(ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT) i eu _ SOTION (a) PLANE MIRROR + A poin mmitrop.* S°UFC® of light is placed in front of a plane (A) Onn ata poi ae Feflected rays close to the normal meet (8) All the roma produced backward. duced backmneCted rays meet at a point when pro- {2 Only the rected rays making a small angle wth (Oy cnet Meet at a point when produced backward. ‘Ght of different colours make different images. 2 evernen 2 Plane mirror AB is placed horizontally on Of o teund at a distance of 60 metres from the foot 2 tower, the top of the tower and its image in the Mirror subtends, an angl fe pier subten ingle of 90° at B. The height of A (A) 30 metre (C) 90 metre (8) 60 metre (D) 120 metre. 3. A point object is kept in front of a plane mirror. The plane mirror is doing SHM of amplitude 2cm. The plane mirror moves along the x-axis and x-axis is normal to, the mirror. The amplitude of the mirror is such that the object is always infront of the mirror. The amplitude of SHM of the image is (A)zero— (B) 2c (Q)4cm — (D)1cm 4, Awatch shows the time as 3 : 25. What will be the time that appears when seen through a plane mirror ? (A)8:35 9 (8)9:35 (C)7:35 — (D) 8:25 5. A unnumbered wall clock shows time 04 : 25 : 37, where ist term represents hours, 2nd represents minutes & the last term represents seconds, What will its image in a plane mirror show. (wo 3 (B) 07 : 35: 23 (©) 07 : 34:23 (D) None of these 6. Two plane mirrors of length L are separated by distance L and a man M, is standing at distance L from the connecting line of mirrors as shown in figure. Aman M, is walking in a straight line at distance 2L parallel to mirrors at speed u, then man M, at O will be able to see image of M, for total time : at we = a OF 7. A person is standing in a room of width 200 cm. A plane mirror of vertical length 10 cm is fixed on a wall in front of the person. The person looks into the mirror from distance 50 cm. How much width (height) of the wall behind him will he be able to see : (assume that he uses the full mirror) (A)30cm_ —(B)40.em — (Sem —_(D) None. In the di 8. In the diagram shown, all the 4.41, velocities are given with respect to 5 earth. What is the relative velocity ofthe image in mirror (1) with respect to the image in the mirror (2)? The mirror (1) forms an angle Bwith the oxject vertical. Merona) (A) 2vsin2p, (8) 2V sing. (C)2Vv/sin2p (D) none 9. Ifa ray of light is incident on a plane mirror at an angle 60° from the mirror surface, then deviation produced by mirror is (0) 120° (A) 30° (B) 60° (c) 90°sie ese neers eee eee 10. Two plane mirrors are inclined to each other at an angle 60°. Ifa ray of light incident on the first mirror is parallel to the second mirror, itis reflected from the second mirror. (A) Perpendicular to the first mirror (8) Parallel to the first mirror (C) Parallel to the second mirror (D) Perpendicular to the second mirror, 1.1. Two mirrors are inclined at an angle 0 as shown in the figure. Light ray is incident parallel to one of the mirrors. The ray will start retracing its path after third reflection if : 8 (aye =45° (8) @= 30° (C)e=60° (D)all three 12. There are two plane mirror with reflecting surface facing each other. Both the mirrors are moving with speed v away from each other. A point object is placed between the mirrors. The velocity of the image from due to n-th reflection will be (A) nv (8) 2nv (C)3nv (D) 4nv 13. Two plane mirrors are placed parallel to each other at a distance L apart. A point object O is placed between them, ata distance L/3 from one mirror. Both mirrors form multiple images. The distance between any two images cannot be (A3y2 (B23 (CL (D) None 14, Images of an object placed between two plane mirrors whose reflecting surfaces make an angle of 90° with one another lie on a: (A) straight line (B) zig-zag curve (©) circle (D)ellipse 15. A person's eye is at a height of 1.5 m. He stands in front of a 0.3m long plane mirror which is 0.8m above the ground. The length of the image he sees of himselfis : @1sm (B)1.0m — (C)0.8m —(D) 0.6m 16. A man of height ‘h’ is walking away from a street lamp with a constant speed ‘v’, The height of the street lamp is 3h. The rate at which of the length of the man’s shadow Is increasing when he is at a distance 10h from the base of the street lamp is : A v2 (@)v/3 (c)2v (0) w/6 of height 1.5 m with his eye leye, sraall, The height of the lower edge of th above the floor is 0.8 m. Then : {A) the boy will see his full image {p) the boy connot see his hair (C) the boy cannot see his feet {5) the boy cannot see neither his hair nor his feo, 4m fixed on 1 mirror 48, Aplane mirror is moving with velocity 4. ¢ A point object in front of the mirror moves with 5 velocity ai+4]+5k- Here & is along the normal to the plane mirror and facing towards the object. The velocity of the image is (A) -3i-4] + 5k (B) 3i+4j+11k (©) -3i-aj+ 11k (D) Ti+gjet1k SECTION (B) : SPHERICAL MIRROR 19. In image formation from spherical mirrors, only paraxial rays are considered because they : (A) are easy to handle geometrically (8) contain most of the intensity of the incident light (©) form nearly a point image of a point source (D) show minimum dispersion effect. 20. A concave mirror of radius of curvature 20 cm forms image of the sun. The diameter of the sun subtends an angle 1° on the earth. Then the diameter of the image is (in cm) : (A)2n/9(B) 9/9 (©) 20 (D)w18 21. Aconvex mirror has a focal length f. A real object, placed at a distance f in front of it from the pole, produces an image at (A)2r (B)F/2 (or (O)= 22. A convex mirror has a focal length = 20 cm. A convergent beam tending to converge to a point 20 cm behind convex mirror on principal axis falls on it The image if formed at (A)infinity (8) 40cm (C) 20m (0) 10m 23, The distance of an object from the focus of 2 convex mitror of radius of curvature ‘a’ is 'b'. Then the distance of the image from the focus is : be a Zé Oe Ber CE (O)none34. An object is placed at a distance u from a concave mirror and its real image is received on a screen placed gt a distance of v from the mirror. If f is the focal Jength of the mirror, then the graph between 1/v versus tui 32. A.concave mirror cannot form : (A) virtual image of virtual object (B) virtual image of a real object (C) real image of a real object () real image of a virutal object 1 1 tv v 33.A real inverted image in a concave mirror is represented by (u, ¥, f are coordinates) vit vi (A) (B) 4 1 | | >t l bom Z : u ‘ uo la at ot (BY ai s i “ vt (© (0) ss , - 25. An infinitely long rod lies along the axis of a concave mirror of focal length f. The near end of the rod is at a distance u > f from the mirror, Its image will have a length (A) F/(u ~ f) (C)F/(u +f) (B) uf/(u - f) (0) uf (u +f) 26. A candle is kept at a distance equal to double the focal length from the pole of a convex mirror. its magnification will be : (A) -1/3 (8) 1/3 (C) 2/3 (D) -2/3 27. Aboy 2 mtall stands 40 cm in front of a mirror. He sees an erect image, 1m high. The mirror is : (A) Concave, f = 40 cm (B) Convex, f= 40cm (©) Plane (0) Either convex or concave 28. A concave mirror gives an image three times as large as the object placed at a distance of 20 cm from it. For the image to be real, the focal length should be (A)10cm —(B)15em — (C)20em_—(D) 30cm 29. If an object is 30 cm away from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm, the image will be (A) erect (8) virtual (C)diminished (D) of same size 30. What Is the distance of a needle from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm for which a virtual image of twice its height is formed ? (A)2.5cm (B)5em — (C)8 cm (D)9.1.cm 31. A convex mirror has a focal length f. An object of height h is placed in front of it. If an erect image of height h/n is formed. The distance of the object from the mirroris : Ans (Bsn (C)(nF4)F (D)(N-1)F 34, Which one of the following statements are incorrect for spherical mirrors. (A) a concave mirror forms only virtual images for any position of real object (8) a convex mirror forms only virtual images for any position of a real object. (©) a convex mirror forms only a virtual diminished image of an object placed between its pole and the focus (D) a concave mirror forms a virtual magnified image of an object placed between its pole and the focus. 35. The distance of an object from a spherical mirror is equal to focal length of the mirror. Then the image : (A) must be at infinity (B) may be at infinity (C) may be at the focus (D) none 36, The largest distance of the image of a real object from a convex mirror of focal length 20 cm can be : (A)20cm —(B) infinite (C) 10cm (D) depends on the position of the object. 37. In the figure shown, the image of a real object is formed at point I. AB is the principal axis of the mirror The mirror must be: of A id, id, > d, 1 (A) concave & placed towards right I (B) concave & placed towards left of I (©) convex and placed towards right of I (D) convex & placed towards left of I.38. A point object at 15 cm from a concave mirror of Fadius of curvature 20 cm is made to oscillate along the principal axis with amplitude 2 mm. The amplitude of ts image will be (A)2mm——(B)4mm_—(C)Bmm_~—_(D) none 39. A luminous point object is moving along the principal axis of a concave mitror of focal lenath 12 cm towards it, When its distance from the mirror is 20 em its velocity is 4 cm/s. The velocity of the image in cm/s at that instant is (A) 6, towards the mirror (8) 6, away from the mirror (C) 9, away from the mirror (D) 8, towards the mirror. 40. A particle is moving towards a fixed spherical mirror: The image : (A) must move away from the mirror (B) must move towards the mirror. (©) may move towards the mirror, (D) will move towards the mirror, only if the mirror is convex. 41. A point object on the principal axis at a distance 15 cm in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature 20 cm has velocity 2 mm/s perpendicular to the principal axis. The velocity of image at that instant will be : (A)2 mm/s (8)4mm/s (8mms (D) none of these 42. The origin of x and y coordinates is the pole of a concave mirror of focal length 20 cm. The x-axis is the optical axis with x > 0 being the real side of mirror. A point object at the point (25 cm, 1 cm) is moving with a velocity 10 cm/s in positive x -direction. The velocity of the image in m/s is approximately (A) -80+8) (B) 1601+8) (C) -1601+8) (D) 1601-4) 43. The circular boundary of the concave mirror subtends @ cone of half angle @ at its centre of curvature. The minimum value of 6 for which ray incident fon this mirror parallel to the principle axis suffers reflection more than one is (A) 30° (045° (0) 75° ‘44. An object is placed in front of a convex mirror at a distance of 50 cm. A plane mirror is introduced covering the lower half of the convex mirror. If the distance between the object and the plane mirror is 30 cm, it is found that there is no gap between the images formed (C) 60° oo es M, fetoem Me oem 30cm yet (B)-2 (Cc) +2 (Dy-4 ‘o" towards . In the figure shown if the object ‘O’ moves after successive reflections from M, & M, respectively) M, (8) towards left (D)cannot be determined Me (A) towards right (C) with zero velocity 47. Aray of light is incident on a concave mirror. Itis parallel to the principal axis and its height from principal axis is equal to the focal length of the mirror. The ratio of the distance of point B to the distance of the focus from the centre of curvature is (AB is the reflected by) A 2 1 oF > 48. A straight line joining the object point and image points always perpendicular to the mirror (A) if mirror is plane only (B) if mirror is concave only (Cif mirror is convex only (D) irrespective of the type of mirror. : ANSWER KEY: : 1.8 2,8 3.C4A5.C6C7.C 8B 9D 10.8 11.8 12,B 13, A14,C 15. D16.A 17.C 18.8 119.C 20.0 21.B 22, A 23, C 24.8 25. A 26,8 27. B 28,B 29.D 30.8 31.0 32.A 33,4 34.A 35.5 by the two mirrors. The radius of the convex mirror is: (A)12.5cm (B)25cm — (C) 50cm (D) 100 cm 36.A 37.8 38.C 39.C 40.C 41.8 42.C 43.8 44,8 45.C 46.4 47.A 48.D