Dose Calc Cheat Sheet
ArcherReview
1 mcg= 0.001 mg
1 mg = 1,000 mcg
1 mg = 1,000 g
1 kg = 2.2 lbs
Equations
Dose
(Desired amount of medication ÷ Amount of medication you have) x vehicle
(D÷H) x V
Desired: How much do you want to give the patient? What is the order for?
Have: What medication do you have? What is on the label/bottle?
Vehicle: What does the medication you have come in? 1 mL? 5 mL? 1 tablet?
Rate
(Dose x weight x 60 minutes) ÷ concentration
Dose: How much medicine do you want to give the patient every minute? What is the order?
Weight: MUST be in kg! If given to you in lb, convert to kg!
Minutes: If given to you in minutes, convert to hours. 1 hour = 60 minutes.
Concentration: How much (mg or mcg) per mL.
Step 1: (mcg x kg x 60 minutes) = mcg/hr
Step 2: mcg/hr ÷ mcg/mL = mL/hr
Hint: For a drip question, your final answer should be in mL’s per hour!! (How FAST the medicine is going in)
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