Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.
___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE – SEMESTER- V EXAMINATION-SUMMER 2023
Subject Code: 3150912 Date: 27/06/2023
Subject Name: Signals and Systems
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.
MARKS
Q.1 (a) Explain with Example following properties of system. 03
(1) Linearity (2) Homogeneity (3) Shift invariance
(b) Define energy for continuous-time and discrete-time signals. 04
(c) Write the properties of convolution and explain them with suitable 07
example.
Q.2 (a) Give expression of trigonometric Fourier Series. Define coefficients 03
of DC, fundamental and harmonics.
(b) State and prove a condition for a discrete time LTI system to be 04
invertible.
(c) Perform Linear convolution of following: 07
1. x(n) = {1, 1, 0, 1, 1} & h(n) = {1, -2, -3, 4)
2. x(n) = {1, 2, 3, 1} & h(n) = {1, 2, 1, -1}
3. x(n) = {1, 2, 1, -1} & h(n) = {1, 2, -3, 4}
OR
(c) An LTI system is described by the difference equation 07
𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑥(𝑛) + 0.81𝑥(𝑛 − 1) − 0.81𝑥(𝑛 − 2) − 0.45𝑦(𝑛 − 2)
Determine transfer function of the system. Draw pole zero plot and
assess stability.
Q.3 (a) Define Fourier transform for continuous-time signal. 03
(b) Find the Fourier transform of cosine wave cos 𝜔0 𝑡. Draw its 04
magnitude spectrum.
(c) State and explain each properties of ROC of z-transform. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Give relationship between Laplace transform and Fourier transform. 03
(b) Using properties of Z transform, compute Z transform for following 04
signals. (1) x(n)= u(-n), (2) x(n)= u(-n-2)
(c) State and prove time shifting and time-differentiation properties of 07
Laplace transform.
Q.4 (a) Define the terms (1) Zero-order hold (2) First-order hold (3) Ideal 03
interpolation.
(b) Distinguish continuous time systems and discrete time systems 04
1
(c) Explain the any application of modulation for communication in 07
signal and system.
OR
Q.4 (a) What is Aliasing? 03
(b) What are the effects of under sampling of a signal? 04
(c) Explain in detail of mathematical model for reconstruction. 07
Q.5 (a) What is IOT? Draw the block diagram of any application of an IOT 03
based system.
(b) Explain with diagram any four sensors which used in IOT 04
application
(c) Explain with circuit diagram of any application based on Arduino 07
with sensor & actuators.
OR
Q.5 (a) Explain Input and output pins of Arduino. 03
(b) Explain the different types of Actuators. 04
(c) Explain with the circuit diagram of temperature measurement 0 to 07
100 ºC using LM35 with 16x2 LCD display using Arduino. Also
write the program.
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