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PT&RP - MCQ Highlighted

The document contains 36 multiple choice questions related to probability and statistics concepts like binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, correlation, and regression. The questions assess understanding of key terms like mean, standard deviation, probability of success, correlation coefficient, and equations for lines of regression. Correct answers are provided for each question.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views100 pages

PT&RP - MCQ Highlighted

The document contains 36 multiple choice questions related to probability and statistics concepts like binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, correlation, and regression. The questions assess understanding of key terms like mean, standard deviation, probability of success, correlation coefficient, and equations for lines of regression. Correct answers are provided for each question.

Uploaded by

csmss123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Id 1

Question If Probability of Success and failure are p and q respectively then n number of trials,
mean is
A 𝑛𝑞
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 2
Question If Probability of Success and failure are p and q respectively then for n number of trials,
Standard deviation is
A 𝑛𝑞
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 3
Question The Binomial distribution probability of r success in a series of n trial is
A 𝑝(𝑟) = 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝 𝑟 𝑞 𝑛−𝑟
B 𝑝(𝑟) = 𝑛𝐶𝑟 (𝑝 + 𝑞)𝑟
C 𝑝(𝑟) = 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝 𝑛−𝑟 𝑞 𝑟
D 𝑝(𝑟) = 𝑛𝑃𝑟 𝑝 𝑟 𝑞𝑛−𝑟
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 4
Question By the Poisson’s distribution probability of r success with mean m in a series of n trial is
A 𝑟𝑒 −𝑚
𝑝( 𝑟 ) =
𝑚!
𝑚 −𝑚
B 𝑟 𝑒
𝑝( 𝑟 ) =
𝑟!
𝑟 −𝑚
C 𝑚 𝑒
𝑝( 𝑟 ) =
𝑟!
𝑚 −𝑚
D 𝑟 𝑒
𝑝( 𝑟 ) =
𝑚!
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit
Id 5
Question In a Poisson distribution mean is m then standard deviation of this distribution is
A 𝑚𝑝
B 𝑚𝑝𝑞
C √𝑚
D 𝑚
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 6
Question If probability of Success 𝑝 = 0.7 then probability of failure is
A 0.7
B 1.7
C -0.7
D 0.3
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 7
Question 1
The probability of strike a target is If a six bombs are there then probability that exactly
5
two will strike the target is
A 0.5
B 0.2
C 0.738
D 0.246
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 8
Question The mean of Binomial distribution is
A √𝑛𝑝
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 9
Question Variance of Binomial distribution is
A √𝑛𝑝
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 10
Question Standard deviation of Binomial distribution is
A √𝑛𝑝
B √𝑛𝑝𝑞
C 𝑛𝑝
D 𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 11
Question What is Probability of getting two heads, if an unbiased coin is thrown four tones
A 5
16
B 16
5
C 16
D 3
8
Answer D
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 12
Question Out of 800 families with 4 children each, then find the number of families having no girls
A 100
B 125
C 50
D 9
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 13
Question Given the probability of a mean now aged 60 years will live 70 years, is 0.65. What is
probability that out of 10 men(60 years old) 2 men will live up to 70 years
A 0.004281
B 0.003281
C 0.23
D 0.4281
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 14
Question Given the probability that a person hit target in shooting practice is 0.4. If he shoots 10
times then the probability the man hits the target is
A 1 − (0.6)10
B (0.6)10
C 1 − (0.4)10
D (0.4)10
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 15
Question A box Contains 100 bulbs, out of which 10 are defective A sample of 5 bulbs are drawn
What is the probability of none is defective
A (10)5
B ( 9) 5
C 9 5
( )
10
D 10 5
( )
9
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 16
Question In a set of tosses of a coin the number of cases you expect 7 head and 3 tail are
A 10
B 20
C 9
D 12
Answer D
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 17
Question 3 7
The mean and standard deviation of a binomial distribution are 4 and respectively then
8
the probability of success in a single trials is
A 0.12
B 0.8
C 0.2
D 0.75
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 18
Question The mean and variance of binomial distribution are 6 and 4 respectively then number of
trials n is
A 10
B 18
C 10
D 9
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 19
Question The mean and standard deviation of binomial distribution are 25 and 5 respectively
number of trials n is
A 42
B 40
C 9
D 44
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 20
Question The probability that a student who is freshman will graduate is 0.4 out of 5 students the
probability of none will graduate is
A 0.3164
B 0.6231
C 0.0777
D 0.2052
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 21
Question In a random variable has a poission distribution such that 𝑃(1) = 𝑃(2) then 𝑃(4) is
A 0.20
B 0.71
C 0.09
D 0.01
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 22
Question In a Poission distribution 𝑃(𝑟 = 2) is two third of 𝑃(𝑟 = 1) then 𝑃(𝑟 = 0) is
A 0.0321
B 0.7287
C 0.9132
D 0.2635
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 3
Id 23
Question If x is a normal variable with mean 30 and S.D. is 5 the probability of (26 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 40) is
A −0.7653
B −0.1891
C 0.7653
D 0.1891
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 24
Question If x is a normal variable with mean 30 and S.D. is 5 the probability of (𝑥 ≥ 45) is
A 0.4986
B 0.1532
C 0.0014
D 0.32
Answer C
Marks 2
Unit 3
Id 25
Question The karl Pearson correlation coefficient 𝑟(𝑥, 𝑦) between two variables x and y is
A ∑𝑥𝑦
∑𝑥 ∑𝑦
B 𝜎𝑥 𝜎
. 𝑦
∑𝑥 ∑𝑦
C 1
∑𝑢𝑣 − 𝑢̅𝑣̅
𝑛
D 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜎𝑥 𝜎𝑦
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 26
Question The value of covariance of 𝑢, 𝑣 is
A 1
(∑𝑢 𝑖 𝑣𝑖 − 𝑢̅𝑣̅ )
𝑛
B 1
∑𝑢 𝑣 − 𝑢̅𝑣̅
𝑛 𝑖 𝑖
C (∑𝑢 𝑖 − 𝑢̅)((∑𝑣𝑖 − 𝑣̅ )
D 1 1
(∑𝑢 𝑖 − 𝑢̅ ) (∑𝑣𝑖 − 𝑣̅ )
𝑛 𝑛
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 27
Question The range of value of correlation coefficient 𝑟 is
A 1
B −1 ≤ 𝑟 ≤ 1
C 0≤𝑟≤1
D −1
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 28
Question Probable error of co-efficient of correlation 𝑟 is
A 1 − 𝑟2
0.6745 ( )
√𝑁
B 0.6745(1 + 𝑟2 )
C 1 − 𝑟2
0.6745 ( )
𝑁
D 1 −𝑟 2
0.6745 ( )
𝑁
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 29
Question For the data 𝑛 = 10; 𝑢̅ = −5.1, 𝑣̅ = −10, ∑𝑢 𝑖 𝑣𝑖 = 1242, ∑𝑢2𝑖 = 1169, ∑𝑣𝑖2 = 1694 the
value of coefficient of correlation 𝑟 is
A 0.74
B 0.92
C 0.65
D −0.89
Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 4
Id 30
Question The value of probable error with correlation coefficient 0.8 and 25 pairs of samples is
A 0.0486
B 0.8
C 0.05
D 0.9
Answer A
Marks 2
Unit 4
Id 31
Question If 𝑛 = 10 and ∑𝑑𝑖2 = 60 then the value of coefficient of rank correlation is
A 4.86
B 0.8
C 0.5
D 0.6364
Answer D
Marks 2
Unit 4
Id 32
Question If 𝑛 = 7 and ∑𝑑𝑖2 = 8 then the value of coefficient of rank correlation is
A 4.86
B 0.8571
C 0.5
D 0.6364
Answer B
Marks 2
Unit 4
Id 33
Question If Spearman’s Rank correlation coefficient 𝑟𝑠 = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
A There is no correlation
B There is Positive correlation
C There is Perfect correlation
D There is Negative correlation
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 34
Question 𝑥̅ , 𝑦̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜎𝑥 ,𝜎𝑦 are mean and standard deviation of two series 𝑥 and 𝑦 respectively.If
𝑟(𝑥, 𝑦) is coefficient of correlation between 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 then equation of line of regression of
𝑦 𝑜𝑛 𝑥 is given by
A 𝜎
𝑦 + 𝑦̅ = 𝑟 𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
𝜎𝑦
B 𝜎
𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑟 𝑦 (𝑥 − 𝑥̅ )
𝜎𝑥
C 𝜎
𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑟 𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
𝜎𝑦
D 𝜎𝑥
𝑥 − 𝑥̅ = 𝑟 (𝑦 − 𝑦̅)
𝜎𝑦
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 35
Question 𝑥̅ , 𝑦̅ are mean of two series 𝑥 and 𝑦 respectively. If 𝑏𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏𝑦𝑥 are regression
coefficients then equation of line of regression of y on x is
A 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑦𝑥 (𝑥 − 𝑥̅ )
B 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑦𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
C 𝑥 − 𝑥̅ = 𝑏𝑥𝑦 (𝑦 − 𝑦̅)
D 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑥𝑦 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 36
Question 𝑥̅ , 𝑦̅ Are mean of two series 𝑥 and 𝑦 respectively. If 𝑏𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏𝑦𝑥 are regression
coefficients then equation of line of regression of x on y is
A 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑦𝑥 (𝑥 − 𝑥̅ )
B 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑦𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
C 𝑦 − 𝑦̅ = 𝑏𝑥𝑦 (𝑥 + 𝑥̅ )
D 𝑥 − 𝑥̅ = 𝑏𝑥𝑦 (𝑦 − 𝑦̅)
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 37
Question If𝜎𝑥 ,𝜎𝑦 are standard deviation of two series 𝑥 and 𝑦 respectively. 𝑟(𝑥, 𝑦) is coefficient of
correlation between 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 then regression coefficient 𝑏𝑥𝑦 is
A 𝑟(𝜎𝑥 +𝜎𝑦 )
B 𝜎
𝑟 𝑥
𝜎𝑦
C 𝜎𝑦
𝑟
𝜎𝑥
D 𝜎𝑥 𝜎𝑦
𝑟
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 38
Question If 𝜎𝑥 ,𝜎𝑦 are standard deviation of two series 𝑥 and 𝑦 respectively. 𝑟(𝑥, 𝑦) is coefficient of
correlation between 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 then regression coefficient 𝑏𝑦𝑥 is
A 𝑟(𝜎𝑥 +𝜎𝑦 )
B 𝜎
𝑟 𝑥
𝜎𝑦
C 𝜎𝑥 𝜎𝑦
𝑟
D 𝜎𝑦
𝑟
𝜎𝑥
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 39
Question The value of 𝑏𝑥𝑦 is
A 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜎𝑥2
B 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜎𝑦2
C 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)(𝜎𝑥 )
D 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)(𝜎𝑦 )
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 40
Question The value of 𝑏𝑦𝑥 is
A 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜎𝑥2
B 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜎𝑦2
C 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)(𝜎𝑥 )
D 𝑐𝑜𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦)(𝜎𝑦 )
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 41
Question If coefficient of regression 𝑏𝑥𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑏𝑦𝑥 both are positive then value of coefficient of
correlation 𝑟(𝑥, 𝑦)
A 𝑃𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒
B 𝑁𝑒𝑔𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒
C 0
D −1
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 4
Id 42
Question A statement made about a population for testing purpose is called?
A 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐
B 𝐻𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠
C 𝐿𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑆𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒
D 𝑇𝑒𝑠𝑡 − 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 43
Question If the assumed hypothesis is tested for rejection considering it to be true is called?
A 𝑁𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝐻𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠
B 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝐻𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠
C 𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝐻𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠
D 𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝐻𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 44
Question A statement whose validity is tested on the basis of a sample is called?
A Null Hypothesis
B Statistical Hypothesis
C Simple Hypothesis
D Composite Hypothesis
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 45
Question A hypothesis which defines the population distribution is called?
A Null Hypothesis
B Statistical Hypothesis
C Simple Hypothesis
D Composite Hypothesis
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 46
Question If the null hypothesis is false then which of the following is accepted?
A Null Hypothesis
B Positive Hypothesis
C Negative Hypothesis
D Alternative Hypothesis
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 47
Question The rejection probability of Null Hypothesis when it is true is called as?
A Level of Confidence
B Level of Significance
C Level of Margin
D Level of Rejection
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 48
Question The point where the Null Hypothesis gets rejected is called as?
A Significant Value
B Rejection Value
C Acceptance Value
D Critical Value
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 49
Question If the Critical region is evenly distributed then the test is referred as?
A Two tailed
B One tailed
C Three tailed
D Zero tailed
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 50
Question The type of test is defined by which of the following?
A Null Hypothesis
B Simple Hypothesis
C Alternative Hypothesis
D Composite Hypothesis
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 51
Question Which of the following is defined as the rule or formula to test a Null Hypothesis?

A Test statistic
B Population statistic
C Variance statistic
D Null statistic
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 52
Question Consider a hypothesis H0 where ϕ0 = 5 against H1 where ϕ1 > 5. The test is?
A Right tailed
B Left tailed
C Center tailed
D Cross tailed
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 53
Question Consider a hypothesis where H0 where ϕ0 = 23 against H1 where ϕ1 < 23. The test is?
A Right tailed
B Left tailed
C Center tailed
D Cross tailed
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 5
Id 54
Question Assuming that a box contains in all ten balls of which six are green and four are red, what
is the probability of drawing a red ball ?
A 0.1
B 0.5
C 1
D 0.4
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 55
Question What is the probability of getting an even number when a die is tossed ?
A 1
3
B 1
2
C 1
6
D 1
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 56
Question What is the probability of getting more than 2 when a die is tossed ?
A 4
6
B 1
2
C 2
6
D 1
3
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 57
Question What is the probability of getting a total of 5 when a pair of die is tossed simultaneously ?
A 1
36
B 1
12
C 4
9
D 1
9
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 58
Question 2
If the probability that Narendra will solve the problem is and probability that Rahul will
3
3
solve it is 4 , The probability that neither will solve the problem is
A 11
12
B 1
12
C 5
12
D 6
12
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 59
Question 2
If the probability that Narendra will solve the problem is 3 and probability that Rahul will
solve it is ¾ , The probability that the problem will be solved is
A 11
12
B 1
12
C 5
12
D 6
12
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 60
Question A husband and wife appear in an interview for two vacancies in the same post. The
1 1
probability of husband’s selection is 7 and that of wife’s selection is 5 . What is the
probability that both of them is selected is
A 2
35
B 24
35
C 2
7
D 1
35
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 61
Question A husband and wife appear in an interview for two vacancies in the same post. The
1 1
probability of husband’s selection is 7 and that of wife’s selection is 5 . Find the
probability that neither of them is selected
A 2
35
B 2
7
C 24
35
D 1
35
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 62
Question If P(A ∩ B) = 0 then the Two events A & B are said to be
A Dependent
B Independent
C Equally Likely
D None of the above
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 63
Question Baye’s theorem is useful in
A Computing conditional probabilities
B Computing sequential probabilities
C Revising prior probabilities
D None of the above
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 64
Question What is the probability of drawing an ace card from bunch of playing cards ?
A 1
10
B 1
13
C 1
52
D 17
51
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 65
Question An unbiased coin is tossed three times. The probability of getting at least two heads is
A 1
2
B 3
8
C 1
8
D 1
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 66
Question An unbiased coin is tossed three times. The probability of getting at exactly two tails is
A 1
2
B 2
8
C 1
8
D 3
8
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 67
1
Question The probability that machine A will be performing an usual function in 5 years is .
4
While the probability that machine B will still be operating usefully at the end of the same
1
period is 3 . The probability that in next 5 year, no machine will be operating is
A 1
2
B 3
4
C 2
3
D 1
12
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 68
1
Question The probability that machine A will be performing an usual function in 5 years is .
4
While the probability that machine B will still be operating usefully at the end of the same
1
period is 3 . The probability that in next 5 year, only machine A will be operating is
A 1
4
B 1
6
C 1
2
D 1
12
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 69
Question What will be the probability of getting odd number if a die is thrown
A 1
4
B 1
6
C 1
2
D 1
3
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 70
Question A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability of getting a king of a black
suit?

A 1
26
B 1
52
C 1
13
D 1
3
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 71
Question A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability of getting a queen card?

A 1
26
B 1
52
C 1
13
D 1
3
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 72
Question If A and B two mutually exclusive events such that 𝑃 (𝐴) = 0.4 and 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 ) = 0.6 then
𝑃( 𝐵 ) = ?

A 0.2
B 0.4
C 0.6
D 0.1
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 1
Id 73
Question If 𝑓(𝑥) is probability density function and 𝐺(𝑋) is called probability distribution then
𝐺(𝑋) is defined as

A
∫ 𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
−∞
𝑥
B
∫ 𝑓 (𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
−∞

C
∫ 𝑓 (𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
0

D
∫ 𝑓 (𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
𝑥
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 74
𝑥
Question If 𝐹(𝑥 ) = ∫−∞ 𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 be the continuous probability distribution function then 𝐹(∞)
is equal to
A 0
B −1
C 1
D 10
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 75
Question 𝑒 −𝑥 ; 𝑥 ≥ 0
If 𝐺(𝑥 ) = { is the probability density function of variate x in (1, 2), then
0 ; 𝑥<0
the probability function 𝐺(2) is
A 1 − 𝑒 −2
B 1 + 𝑒 −2
C 1 − 𝑒2
D 1 + 𝑒2
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 76
Question If the probability density function of a variate X is :

𝑋 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
𝑃(𝑋) k 3k 5k 7k 9k 11k 13k

Then the value of k is


A 1
B 1
49
C 49
D 1
2
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 77
Question If the probability density function of a variate X is :

𝑋 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
𝑃(𝑋) k 3k 5k 7k 9k 11k 13k

1
With 𝑘 = 49 then 𝑃(𝑋 ≤ 4) is
A 1
B 1
49
C 25
49
D −1
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 78
Question If the probability density function of a variate X is :

𝑋 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
𝑃(𝑋) k 3k 5k 7k 9k 11k 13k

And 𝑃(𝑋 ≤ 3) > 4. Then the value of k is


A 𝑘=1
B 𝑘=4
C 1
𝑘>
4
D 1
𝑘<
4
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 79
Question If 𝜇 be the mean value of the probability distribution of a variate X then its Expectation
𝐸(𝑋) for continuous distribution is defined as
𝑥
A
∫ 𝑓 (𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
−∞

B
∫ 𝑥𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
−∞
𝑥
C
∫ 𝑥𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
−∞

D
∫ 𝑥𝑓(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
0

Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 80
Question The continuous random variable X has the probability distribution

𝑋 -3 6 9
𝑃(𝑥 = 𝑋) 1 1 1
6 2 3

The Expectation 𝐸(𝑋) for discrete distribution is


A 12
B −162
C 11
2
D −1
2
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 81
Question The continuous random variable X has the probability distribution

𝑋 -3 6 9
𝑃(𝑥 = 𝑋) 1 1 1
6 2 3

Then Expectation 𝐸(𝑋 2 ) is equal to


A 11
2
B 126
C 93
2
D 0
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 82
Question For continuous random variable X, the probability density function
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = 𝑘𝑥 2 ; 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2 then the value of k is

A 3
8
B 8
3
C 0
D 1
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 83
Question For the probability density function
2𝑒 −2𝑥 ; 𝑥 ≥ 0
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = { the value of 𝑃(𝑥 ≤ 1.5) is
0 ; 𝑥<0
A 0.65021
B 0.75020
C 0.85027
D 0.95021
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 84
Question If X, Y are two continuous random variables and 𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) be the joint probability
distribution function of two random variables X and Y, then the joint probability density
function of two dimensional random variable X and Y is denoted by 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) and is
defined as

A
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
−∞

B 𝜕2
𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝐹 (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝑥,𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
C
𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ ∫ 𝑓 (𝑢, 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
−∞ −∞

D
𝑓𝑦 (𝑦) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥
−∞

Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 85
Question If X, Y are two discrete random variables and 𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) be the joint probability
distribution function of two random variables X and Y, then the joint probability density
function of two dimensional random variable X and Y is denoted by 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) and is
defined as

A
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
−∞

B 𝜕2
𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝐹 (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝑥𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
C
𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ ∫ 𝑓 (𝑢, 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
−∞ −∞

D
𝑓𝑦 (𝑦) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥
−∞

Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 86
Question Marginal or individual density function of continuous variable X is defined as

A
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
−∞

B 𝜕2
𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝐹 (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝑥𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
C
𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ ∫ 𝑓 (𝑢, 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
−∞ −∞

D
𝑓𝑦 (𝑦) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥
−∞

Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 87
Question Marginal or individual density function of continuous variable Y is defined as

A
𝑓𝑥 (𝑥) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
−∞

B 𝜕2
𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝐹 (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝑥𝑦
𝑥 𝑦
C
𝐹𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦) = ∫ ∫ 𝑓 (𝑢, 𝑣)𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
−∞ −∞

D
𝑓𝑦 (𝑦) = ∫ 𝑓𝑥,𝑦 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥
−∞

Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 88
Question For expectation, if a, b are any arbitrary constants then the value of 𝐸(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) is

A 𝑎 𝐸(𝑥 ) + 𝑏 𝐸(𝑥)
B 𝑎 𝐸(𝑥 ) − 𝑏 𝐸(𝑥)
C 𝑎 𝐸(𝑥 ). 𝑏 𝐸(𝑥)
D 𝑎 𝐸( 𝑥 ) + 𝑏
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 89
Question For expectation, if X,Y are independent variables then the value of 𝐸(𝑋𝑌) is

A 𝐸 (𝑋) ∙ 𝐸(𝑌)
B 𝐸 (𝑋) + 𝐸(𝑋)
C 𝐸(𝑋 + 𝑌)
D 𝐸 (𝑋) − 𝐸(𝑌)
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 90
Question For expectation, if X is independent variables then the value of 𝑉𝑎𝑟(𝑋) is

A 𝐸 (𝑋 2 )
B [𝐸(𝑋)]2
C 𝐸 (𝑋 2 ) − [𝐸(𝑋)]2
D 𝐸 (𝑋 2 ) + [𝐸(𝑋)]2
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 91
Question If probability of success and failure are p and q respectively then for 𝑛 number of trials,
mean is
A 𝑛𝑞
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 92
Question If probability of success and failure are p and q respectively then for 𝑛 number of trials,
standard deviation is
A 𝑛𝑞
B 𝑛𝑝
C 𝑛𝑝𝑞
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 93
Question By the Binomial distribution, probability of r success in a series of n trial is 𝑃(𝑟) = ⋯
A 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝 𝑟 𝑞𝑛−𝑟
B 𝑛𝐶𝑟 (𝑝 + 𝑞)𝑟
C 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝 𝑛−𝑟 𝑞 𝑟
D 𝑛𝑃𝑟 𝑝 𝑟 𝑞𝑛−𝑟
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 94
Question By the Poisson’s distribution, probability of r success with mean m in a series of n trial is
𝑃( 𝑟 ) = ⋯
A 𝑟 𝑒 −𝑚
𝑚!
𝑚 −𝑚
B 𝑟 𝑒
𝑟!
𝑟 −𝑚
C 𝑚 𝑒
𝑟!
𝑟 −𝑚
D 𝑟 𝑒
𝑚!
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 95
Question In a Poisson’s distribution mean m then standard deviation of this distribution is
A 𝑚𝑞
B 𝑚𝑝𝑞
C √𝑚
D 𝑚
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 96
Question In a Poisson’s distribution mean m then standard deviation of this distribution is
A 𝑚𝑞
B 𝑚𝑝𝑞
C √𝑚
D 𝑚
Answer C
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 97
Question If probability of success 𝑝 = 0.7 then probability of failure 𝑞 =
A 0.7
B 1.7
C −0.7
D 0.3
Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 98
Question Variance of Binomial distribution is
A 𝑛𝑞
B 𝑛𝑝𝑞
C √𝑛𝑝
D √𝑛𝑝𝑞
Answer B
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 99
Question The mean and standard deviation of Binomial distribution are 25 and 5 respectively.
Number of trials n is
A 42
B 40
C 9
D 44
Answer A
Marks 1
Unit 2
Id 100
Question An event in the probability that will never be happened is called as
A
𝑈𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡

B
𝑆𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡

C
𝑃𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡

D
𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡

Answer D
Marks 1
Unit 1

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