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ASST GNMENT- 02
NAME - GiulsHaNn
COURSE - &. eek. ese?
NecTION - OS
Semster - 8d
Aveatecy
~ DATA Base MaAnnoem ens
Sustem,
SUBMETTED ro - Mr. Gnuveg Chamdma,
QUBMISSTION Dave - [D-tp-92,
F scanned with oKEN Scannerj oy Gopsiden_a—dailabase_ ea Us0)_0.. 1 “tisa= Ff
Y WH phase—lockln, —_pnoticel on __concunnenc Hh
Repti explain the tate phrases fl
ota Sale: tahoe itt ensune
[aenializability Provide an_ exp @> mple_.
é eduleY and show how the —teo-_
eet See eee aie ppliz
Fy The tao =p
Aa |_o| two acim ph
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_? | Dunine this ph. aae_.Tnarsactit oms_can acquine
Tineke by dz _cannof_sielease an pt
2} Once_a.“Praonsnction—nelence alae + ik
_.| cannot _acquime—ant 4 ew) docks
—*|This ens unet_that a *Tiansachien acqutnes—__
— alt the locks it ne Sarr eae Te ft |
—|neleas __pneverting _pél ft
ie neil: d
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f
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is_phase, tnansaction_neleas e docks .
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21 Once a Tmansaction seleare all its _locks., ta
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Os YS aanaoct oy
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—lexecutzd“in_a. usay thal * avoids “incon,
at ard maivtains the inte a of
— the database -—___ spegh gal N Y
sy —enfencin a Strick aaa] —loele
| 3 quistien © and nee €»—the ESET ___sthen_i
eraunes that thy ‘pal_—mesul'}-
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lsat with the execdlien of hs
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a -
3! Explain_the fundamental Coneeshoap
[sestializability ina Stuantactite a te
— | Dintws—the © _Dilfenencee_betiuecm ob iF
|_view seniabizobilily .
at Ve re ita. —-pmouide tram
eneliucl_a—paecedence J mple—te tacts ihe Ucgpreuile fa
naph_—in_aepsietest_the Bs damental _Concest of seal izabulity
v
dependency béliveet -nansaclion bared on, =
conf lie 344 cpenations_Cread=waite_and
| mnite /shicte) ¢ ee
“Check if “there_ane Cycle. eee .
—the_“pmecedence_getaph: Conflict Seniabizability © et
* Eocuses_on_con|lict betiveen_openatiens in
Jerext transaction =
2 Tne. pe—t|—Can] lict-
waite x
fee ae stn
A {syelatienshipthetacen AY 3ePtiiet ary
ee — apelin hens
Une dalla that hy ehtand_z,
= a need sta he stoned
Dacca the xignificance—ef —ERD—in
modelin + Bx 2 ee enecte On R,
including — e_uxe_ of _entitiet_1a+t ibide,
selationships 1 and Candinabity —Coneinai,4)
pee _dextgn-e| —a- ddtabates
FAD pnovider_a_ gnaphieal_ne| paeseridation of
¢_ietwectune Sand —nelactionshipstoithy
ddfabateatnuctiow making it easien
fon_stakeholdens_»_includiny—developen |
‘ond_-non-technical__usens Y, to- ondenctarg
{the selatienthips __betiveen entities
| Define fdSnibales 2 stdninatta—dearnite ata
——-priopecitien of _erititice These
pane _depictid within~“ovals and ane conneite
)—theinmesfecti
—?), Communication 2 pow bevee
9 They serve ona moni cettion 400]
ee taatln Ai jeneit-takeholden Involved
Tin the databace design proces" ERDs
provide_a_cornrnon_visial_ language to
— discus _a A —Convey- _ databace +
$) Desi 2. pla se = lines connecting ahem Comman_2xlationhip >
PLERDY bel pr_ it sprganeing and clanijyin, —+——|yper__include_Y one_io_one__1_onetom
a the_desii n_of jafab se iipcema 6d 4o_many + Identify —and_>
——|-deptetinh end oHaibilis © and s1eli tion: pot _ah c__stelatitmsbip_—accin
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——Mucturd ef the _Databarel. =
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Spay he Coad eae sili
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mMImon probols__incl.
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denial - OF
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a 25 seated dnarnch preventer O78 A een
——eeetn ms Se Eun seb anuaciion thai bat eld
<7 penton tll _o a Lecme—resourice e_availnble fon execat
“Fert Deadlock paeverition sgeed_ad ines and 12 —in_waiting fon_the nese reste
—_ spose te ind if thee ony —posibility gy > ‘;. {held by —T-_then— 1. eta billed and
ay ed! if -deodinek_and Im EaAe tf ital St} willbe —nestaoted wrth the
ety tf écadlock » the trantaction leaf Psane Hmmettarnp butt wicth a —tinndern delay
— pas ceed - primarily »—the in, ; Es a
——|oliewedS tebe fo coer Hae het 3 ound wait acheme i= —in_the_olden
a——_stnansactionin_beTiveen,
[atamp_ot whi : :
eee eed. by abe—Dens and_bared_on\ 4p,
it_egamined by Ao ed. = The deals
yerttid _b, —using —Achemet_haf
—— { ie timestamp © of —~the transact
Io Zaleuldte the atcunence— pf dead leck
nansaccto
sieques onthe siesouncet__which iA _held by |
thi msaction —T Ls -then =the _youngen__*~
~ransaction ies T2_wait— until Tl “neleaser_
“the_ciesousicet_- But” when -the__s1esouncet__
a=?
$= When_a “tnansaction nm [ | eld _—by_—_the _sroun, ent orsachen Tis
| srequerted__b Vibe! olden thamactien Ti.
i, t-te Kill the ctharnaction,
quests _fon_sthe_siesouce
lwhich_t«_aln od held_by —anothen—lramtactin
——| then_thetit ymps_t}~ the fransaccions ane
Ntcammed by the DBMS and _-the olden “tranw-
— etal tithe _mexeuri@e_becornel_ayai-
Mable Let at_Censiderhve “Kia mtachom
___| 12 _ia_fonced—_bs
in_onden tp sneleare the _sretowices_held_by,
it: ind—af-truwsand —T2_11_neschantted with
lay butt —usith the —same_timeciamp, |
Deadlock Detection =the dead Inc k_can_be dete:
=Cted. +he_2iesounces
f—Ts IE Ti_nequeils jones a
‘by —T2_Gnd_a lee. on Tz, chedules2cho—checks_all_Y the siesounces_allo~
‘ether tnentaction_, = \cated_te—the_dij ere _pnocesset_- The deadlock.
_| Should be avoided —imslead__ef_tenminacting—.
and netfaxting the “Isansacctien—A0 Sit
beth stesouncel!as_twell_time—is_met—waa--
Bed One _of the —_mmethodt__f o71_de-tecting-
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Dake ble Ann Amalien— database — +
{ve Aeon we
Mbethen TS (Ti) < 75(72) ik examined.—and
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————biamacten_ Ti pe tr a_new.
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Fa_atep_ la died’ im athe 4
___ Committed Atafe i] It_execates all ite.
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ite Comirtenit_ataite - jthey—ane_seleaed _im_this_pkara
ax ‘ : when—all the dafa_* changer ane staned » only
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potocel - - pied ce
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Teton fl libaae The phate locking pce hen Aun Toe
ensures senializabl [lick Achedules- AYschedile ee —
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mail NVARCHAR (100) —
4 —= s
ALTER TABLE —Customent——
“ADD COWMN —
2 ancerT nto _Predecds
= | Name_1 Paice )_——_____——- =
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