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ALERT

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views16 pages

ALERT

Uploaded by

iiemacc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED ALERT SYSTEM FOR

NATURAL DISASTER PREPAREDNESS

Lyza P. Bolo

Clarice G. Carreos

Reimarc G. Corpuz

Southern Luzon State University

College of Engineering

Month day, year


Chapter 1

INTRODUCTION

Background of the Study

In the Philippines, a country often hit by natural disasters like typhoons,

earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions, having a reliable early warning system is crucial.

While cities have advanced technology for timely alerts, many smaller towns and rural

areas face challenges in getting timely information and sending out alerts during

disasters. The offices responsible for disaster management in these areas often have

limited resources. That's why it's important to create a system that helps them respond

quickly and effectively.

This research project aims to do just that by introducing a Computer Alert System

for Natural Disaster Preparedness. This system doesn't rely on fancy technology like

artificial intelligence. Instead, it's controlled directly by the local disaster management

offices. This way, the local authorities are in charge of making decisions and taking

action. This approach respects the knowledge and experience of these offices and

understands that using complicated technology might not be possible in places with

limited resources.

This system is really important because it helps bridge the gap in technology and

gives the local disaster management offices the tools they need to respond to disasters. It
provides an easy way for them to send out alerts based on their own assessments of the

situation. This is especially helpful for towns that are far from big cities or areas where

getting access to advanced technology is a challenge.

The way this system works is simple but very important. It doesn't constantly

monitor a lot of different sources or try to predict disasters. Instead, it relies on the local

disaster management offices to keep an eye on the current conditions. When they see a

threat, they can send a command through the system, which then sends out alerts to the

affected communities. This way, the alerts are based on accurate and current information

from local experts.

By creating and using this Computer Alert System, this research aims to empower

smaller towns and rural areas that might not have access to advanced technology. It's

expected that this system will be a big help in making these communities better prepared

for disasters. It will help them respond quickly and effectively when faced with natural

disasters. Through this straightforward approach, the research hopes to really make a

difference in disaster preparedness and response efforts in these vulnerable regions of the

Philippines.
Objectives of the Study

The researchers aim to achieve the following objectives:

 To enable wireless communication between the MDRRMO office and the

prototype, IoT can be applied.

 To ensure everyone is alerted to any natural disaster, providing effective alerts

covers every corner of the community.

 To make it easy for the MDRRMO office to understand how to use the prototype.

 To provide the people in the community with appropriate information.

Significance of the Study

Scope and Limitation

Definition of Terms
Chapter II

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

{According to variables, based from objectives}

Theoretical Framework

Or

Conceptual Framework (paradigm)

Hypotheses/Hypothesis (as required)


Chapter III

METHODOLOGY

Research Locale

Unit of Analysis/Respondents/Treatments

Research Design

Research Instrument

Procedures/Data Collection

Data Analysis (as required)

Statistical Treatment (as required)


Chapter IV

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

(aside from tables and graphs, include here photo documentation of your results,
findings. Be sure each photo has significant contributions to your results/findings)
Chapter V

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary (scope and objectives of the work, findings (but in subtitle)

Findings

Conclusions

Recommendations
References Cited

Note: This should be alphabetically arranged but there’s no need to put whether it
comes from a book, journal, conference paper, unpublished work or website.

Books

Russel, D.E. & Norving, P., 2009. Artificial Intelligence: a modern approach, 3rd ed.,
Third Avenue, New York, Mcmillan Publishing Co., Inc.

Journal

Knuth, D.E & Moore, R.W., 1975. An Analysis of Alpha-Beta Pruning, Artificial
Intelligence 6 (4) 293-326.

Conference Paper

Brin, S & Page, L., 1998. The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search
Engine. In: Seventh International Conference on World-Wide Web (WWW 1998), April
14-18, Brisbane, Autralia, Mcmillan Publishing Co. Inc., Third Avenue, New York

Unpublished Work

(accepted for publication but not published)

Creany, N., (in press) Dummies Guide to Professional Ethics. O’’ Really

(circulated informally but not published-Lecture Notes)

Creany, N., 2009. Lecture Notes on Professional Ethics: [Leaflet] University of Ulster.
Website

Creany, N., 2008. Legal Issues for IT Professionals [Online] (Updated 26 September
2008)
Available at: http:knolgoogle.com/k/n-/-/1hzaxtdr9co9g/7[Accessed 30 January 2009].

Photograph or Artwork

Creany, C., 1959. Norman at Four Months [Photograph] (Norman Creaney’s private
collection).

Da Vinci, L., 1509. Mona Lisa. [Painting] (Louvre, Paris)

Article from an Online Periodical

Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication). Title of article. Title of Online

Periodical, volume number (issue number if available). Retrieved from


http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/
Bernstein, M. (2002). 10 tips on writing the living Web. A List Apart: For People Who
Make Websites, 149. Retrieved from http://www.alistapart.com/articles/writeliving

An Entry in an Encyclopedia

Bergmann, P. G. (1993). Relativity. In The New Encyclopedia Britannica. (Vol. 26, pp.
501-508).
Chicago, IL: Encyclopedia Britannica.Work Discussed in a Secondary Source

Dissertation Abstract

Yoshida, Y. (2001). Essays in urban transportation. Dissertation Abstracts International,


62,
7741A. Dissertation, Published

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from


Name of
database. (Accession or Order Number) Dissertation, Unpublished

Lastname, F. N. (Year). Title of dissertation (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Name of


Institution, Location. Government Document

Report From a Private Organization


American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Practice guidelines for the treatment of
patients
with eating disorders (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: Author. Conference Proceedings

Schnase, J. L., & Cunnius, E. L. (Eds.). (1995). Proceedings from CSCL '95: The First
International Conference on Computer Support for Collaborative Learning. Mahwah,
NJ:
Erlbaum.

Interviews, Email, and Other Personal Communication


No personal communication is included in your reference list; instead, parenthetically cite
the communicator's name, the phrase "personal communication," and the date of the
communication in your main text only.

(E. Robbins, personal communication, January 4, 2001).


A. P. Smith also claimed that many of her students had difficulties with APA style
(personal communication, November 3, 2002).
Motion Picture

Basic reference list format:

Producer, P. P. (Producer), & Director, D. D. (Director). (Date of publication). Title of


motion picture [Motion picture]. Country of origin: Studio or distributor.
Note: If a movie or video tape is not available in wide distribution, add the following to
your citation after the country of origin: (Available from Distributor name, full address
and zip code).
A Motion Picture or Video Tape with International or National Availability

Smith, J. D. (Producer), & Smithee, A. F. (Director). (2001). Really big disaster movie
[Motion
picture]. United States: Paramount Pictures. A Motion Picture or Video Tape with
Limited
Availability

Harris, M. (Producer), & Turley, M. J. (Director). (2002).Writing labs: A history [Motion


picture].
(Available from Purdue University Pictures, 500 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, IN
47907)
Television Broadcast or Series Episode

Writer, W. W. (Writer), & Director, D. D. (Director). (Date of broadcast or copyright).


Title of
broadcast [Television broadcast or Television series]. In P. Producer (Producer).
City, state of
origin: Studio or distributor.
Single Episode of a Television Series

Writer, W. W. (Writer), & Director, D. D. (Director). (Date of publication). Title of


episode
[Television series episode]. In P. Producer (Producer), Series title. City, state of
origin: Studio
or distributor.
Wendy, S. W. (Writer), & Martian, I. R. (Director). (1986). The rising angel and the
falling ape
[Television series episode]. In D. Dude (Producer), Creatures and monsters. Los
Angeles, CA:
Belarus Studios.

Television Broadcast

Important, I. M. (Producer). (1990, November 1). The nightly news hour [Television
broadcast].
New York, NY: Central Broadcasting Service. A Television Series

Bellisario, D. L. (Producer). (1992). Exciting action show [Television series].


Hollywood, CA:
American Broadcasting Company.

Music Recording
Songwriter, W. W. (Date of copyright). Title of song [Recorded by artist if different from
song writer]. On Title of album [Medium of recording]. Location: Label. (Recording date
if different from copyright date).

Taupin, B. (1975). Someone saved my life tonight [Recorded by Elton John]. On Captain
fantastic and the brown dirt cowboy [CD]. London, England: Big Pig Music Limited.

Article in Journal Paginated by Volume

Journals that are paginated by volume begin with page one in issue one, and continue
numbering issue two where issue one ended, etc.

Harlow, H. F. (1983). Fundamentals for preparing psychology journal articles. Journal of


Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 55, 893-896.

Article in Journal Paginated by Issue


Journals paginated by issue begin with page one every issue; therefore, the issue number
gets indicated in parentheses after the volume. The parentheses and issue number are not
italicized or underlined.

Scruton, R. (1996). The eclipse of listening. The New Criterion, 15(3), 5-13.

Article in a Magazine

Henry, W. A., III. (1990, April 9). Making the grade in today's schools. Time, 135, 28-
31.

Article in a Newspaper

Unlike other periodicals, p. or pp. precedes page numbers for a newspaper reference in
APA style. Single pages take p., e.g., p. B2; multiple pages take pp., e.g., pp. B2, B4 or
pp. C1, C3-C4.

Schultz, S. (2005, December 28). Calls made to strengthen state energy policies. The
Country
Today, pp. 1A, 2A.

Single Author

Last name first, followed by author initials.

Berndt, T. J. (2002). Friendship quality and social development. Current Directions in


Psychological Science, 11, 7-10.

Two Authors

List by their last names and initials. Use the ampersand instead of "and."

Wegener, D. T., & Petty, R. E. (1994). Mood management across affective states: The
hedonic
contingency hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 1034-
1048.

Three to Seven Authors

List by last names and initials; commas separate author names, while the last author name
is preceded again by ampersand.

Kernis, M. H., Cornell, D. P., Sun, C. R., Berry, A., Harlow, T., & Bach, J. S. (1993).
There's
more to self-esteem than whether it is high or low: The importance of stability of
self-
esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1190-1204.

More Than Seven Authors

List by last names and initials; commas separate author names. After the sixth author's
name, use an ellipses in place of the author names. Then provide the final author name.
There should be no more than seven names.

Miller, F. H., Choi, M. J., Angeli, L. L., Harland, A. A., Stamos, J. A., Thomas, S. T., . . .
Rubin,
L. H. (2009). Web site usability for the blind and low-vision user. Technical
Communication,
57, 323-335.

Organization as Author

American Psychological Association. (2003).

Unknown Author

Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary (10th ed.).(1993). Springfield, MA: Merriam-


Webster.
NOTE: When your essay includes parenthetical citations of sources with no author
named, use a shortened version of the source's title instead of an author's name. Use
quotation marks and italics as appropriate. For example, parenthetical citations of the
source above would appear as follows: (Merriam-Webster's, 1993).

Two or More Works by the Same Author

Use the author's name for all entries and list the entries by the year (earliest comes first).

Berndt, T. J. (1981).
Berndt, T. J. (1999).
When an author appears both as a sole author and, in another citation, as the first author
of a group, list the one-author entries first.

Berndt, T. J. (1999). Friends' influence on students' adjustment to school. Educational


Psychologist, 34, 15-28.
Berndt, T. J., & Keefe, K. (1995). Friends' influence on adolescents' adjustment to school.
Child
Development, 66, 1312-1329.

References that have the same first author and different second and/or third authors are
arranged alphabetically by the last name of the second author, or the last name of the
third if the first and second authors are the same.
Wegener, D. T., Kerr, N. L., Fleming, M. A., & Petty, R. E. (2000). Flexible corrections
of juror
judgments: Implications for jury instructions. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law,
6, 629-
654.
Wegener, D. T., Petty, R. E., & Klein, D. J. (1994). Effects of mood on high elaboration
attitude
change: The mediating role of likelihood judgments. European Journal of Social
Psychology, 24, 25-43.

Two or More Works by the Same Author in the Same Year

If you are using more than one reference by the same author (or the same group of
authors listed in the same order) published in the same year, organize them in the
reference list alphabetically by the title of the article or chapter. Then assign letter
suffixes to the year. Refer to these sources in your essay as they appear in your reference
list, e.g.: "Berdnt (1981a) makes similar claims..."

Berndt, T. J. (1981a). Age changes and changes over time in prosocial intentions and
behavior
between friends. Developmental Psychology, 17, 408-416.
Berndt, T. J. (1981b). Effects of friendship on prosocial intentions and behavior. Child
Development, 52, 636-643.

References Cited

(All documents must be classified as either: books, periodical articles, published &
unpublished researchers or retrieved in internet)

Gomez, Kwanchai A. and Arturo A. Gomez. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural
Research. Second Edition. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Website

McDonald’s Corporation. ‘’McDonald’s Happy Meal Toy Safety Facts.’’ Retrieved, July
19, 2008. http://www.mcdonalds.com/corp/about/factsheets.html.

Table 1. Amount of time devoted to functions in ecosystem (%)

(box heading for stub) (box heading)


Function

Ecosystem A B C D E
Irrigated 3 18 63 15
11

(Stub/side heading ) (Field)

Horizontal rules (straddle rules)

Website

A citation to website content can often be limited to a mention in the text or in a


note(As of July 19, 2008, the McDonald’s Corporation listed on its website. . .’’) if
a more formal citation is desired, it may be styled as in the examples below.
Because such content is subject to change, include an access date or, if
available, a date that the site was last modified.( Chicago Manual of Style, 2010)

1. “Google Privacy Policy,” last modified March 11, 2009,


http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html.
2. “McDonald’s Happy Meal Toy Safety Facts,” McDonalds Corporation,
accessed July 19, 2008,
http://www.mcdonalds.com/corp/about/factsheets.html.

Google.”Google Privacy Policy. “last modified March 11, 2009.


http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html.
McDonald’s Corporation.”McDonald’s Happy Meal Toy Safety Facts”
Accessed
July 19, 2008. http://www.mcdonalds.com/corp/about/about/factsheets.html.

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