Nen- Resanctr& Methote:- [Ow] at Now Rasanetnic Cy . i: Raramemic cet of dtotutical Aypotere jan bos or cusdiumptions that fhe aedndom yrds oveespards Aobistic) Let Latte] fellows ¢ tricia chisks ted Nevmalty , Normal olitt™ is bes, 2 a w (ay HA fiom etimum, Th Auch casey won porametore methock Oe ‘prolfehesl. : The Wo «parametric mrethasls Ode cinewened utes Hye towdmunt of Abound asi fr Ls cadtimpliaung of ery peeplaced by” quite Gerad Ouisumpbtin, we fe P Cuttin! “mre bese! ox specific Rinpliste about popyletinigy aie bua as Pe pete orate A fon uth is often tussol cesta al, tl, hatoot, Fg tet £ net potematris ous sak ne tandly, “pronananus sowwe). A_proceditre woul! be calles! tok” feo wy te tabietic se far a dish with clots mot dipend upd. ALE function tom walich. Sasmy), Amin (ve. of Yar pOdeut pEbIN) Lo, Oy duke a Predures assumptions mpeg the pobulifiony ote oat Oy Wolkowutt, uso use vit C trolicatr tot populr’ Coulel prot bt Apecipied by q diructe mo. of ornate, A mon- pwaminc fest os Lenctrined only wile forum ef He Population, bt mot wir 2 } Porsrnetrie Value ofp, tm Wort gy olf fae prooduns @ scanned with OKEN Scannersty tnvticate Whe molune of phe dist” ef Jay 4 - virile ts Hat to ay. tic Ryde tan avon pura : ie mi a lypottes poprdoctia vy being. Cnusalgodeg ol Ms seus 9f pour. pararnotne fest. ely Ua 4 2) Vorrnble, Ardler 2 wy 3) Pepulation ven a covcbinvasis 4) Lower order aomment exh. wu a 5) Obtucously , fhe: assumpiory ails ae t reli, Q re Wack dus en hy, asdwuptions associated with pt etek, ©) Neornoby , pis, assumptions bold $e dodge pop), Advantages 6¢ Non Posariine Jet. — > Noh-Pauarreine qretheds aan eaull conaprehonutind . stil Vey SUmple, Coa , to , dos! mot Hague jendy ure Tae “Pre tug, ct No assumptions uu bes yrods. obeuit Hu fou ag Prrb- funca: Of the pp ; Sarple i being. Hawi. ,) Hore application ave > N°, porxaruinc tut of teedwgve can bt eh ts Hu clot which ore in Hu 4 oF classpieahon wal dota) ce such ate bury OMUASUMA Bin Hag Abe . : non Zporunrtio onebrads Con be oprly fe TO tl cue. oles. 2 %v b- Cvonn nue. .bUAsNLA cota. as pot, 2 aed it ower chap Rbteds Se pan~ peated tes: Poud opp coors tn Soutal Teseore Papeastagi fesatcls, busine & econcumc peatadcle, mankehing wu 2? oes ae Suni aan such a dota’ alto usluih, grea ty tle doar of daoes (0retrad data) whtrs Poroumefrie. terbspuc Coun ibe cpplieal. / @ scanned with OKEN ScannerEE" aduateges of NP Me: foe 2% dn geal, non - foreammetn' mettools, are clusions Bus powerful Your Hee prrvurctnc methasts te, Agree off demarkatian blur CHa) 7-e9¢4 7 8 blewestel ty td care, TON Gael APOE TG PNPM car be feo ty Hue pratt Aronunel A ovina. Eur cn tall coe palamretnte bese, extat they au more pewogul be vif, al Hou Assumptions of statistical mroolel ore Acitiafirol b the dota £ if MAagoauement ate ap regutoresl fem thn, WPM ore ‘wusrte of time, money 2 obeite. > Se, 40% mo Kuo prlamutne ‘ometrest east for teating | unterochion tn ANOVA maolel. Luter Apetal’ Qtaumeptiony about es pelliidy Luity of te nusdel Ak Mode. / * fests bs . Jo Luk Wher o ALU of ehsowation (4 : ~Céampte) Can ba departed 04 Nandom ie. He phenomera (fielding the lode is tote y AA Xi, ky, - Xn be & Admple true we Connbler whithr enck ebsewetlor, 1 greeter, tran (>) ov Las Hoan (<) Curtood valiur (mrtdiog) A ie rape Obsjaioy, prowl. U4 a Algwence of of Uke Algarve. And all Hoe obsruetion, that ae ras 1 vat are discarded. Tf sample ds actually onclom Yhen M0. funshyr abu 1 AR bleu fre Semple mmachan wu be a Sarco Vomable. Blwys M2 v= No. Kind boundesl Dy letters R ign ob oft fara. @ scanned with OKEN Scannera ee, donee He moet dun , bac. pla: Wourglarurr, 4 cote . Ff SompleS) ore olan from the Lame pep ,? Wart to tert jhe hiffetence of ker Hot Md, = Md, TH Adu Lis cot ofrout from sor polpin PO ote Vadue Ye gee Lome lest e+ . nae Ho w fue, prow will be Heats oy Untempl'ntt 2 wo. Tus ue My wl! . Altenphias, '& Ho 4 fe, te. bs SQunples cre coming fron Lift Armples | F mw: of deus ook dow: oH “In entree Cones When foie Pope PAL erty Afwent Hun nro. Rung well d Tao he gh ain! oman ro + of unk tl 3 Hot Mdi= My oy Hot Loxge 0: of une Hit Mdi & Md Hit Lew rre. of suns, Se we ant teste Hoos ur sampler Los lay os of rine ofluiut Hue gentrol’ type ¢ Dna ne het furo k@plen ore mall mo, Tus. So, ue coyect Hy dt wt get geal fos So per bet rn FST, UM, CR lego ode Ta Chebudnded “Valing) Us the PL 8S Yolns] = ret t TH Ho Us tea tn lixpounu possible Orrraug fo we eplaaldiy Hkely bem aL Moho, Sms ne Eee ses we ey vy &, ind mw: Wk FET LSE non Ows @ scanned with OKEN Scannerfry ve od covey) ett malt jae dren GY A nce & ard re pauukchinn Ws Prite ob groups fre get fm Ey by patting dome OF Space mw Yhun. This con be olcw by perp on ic Line an l-1) bane api pas x Yn time. Se tn obf tuo ys oH , Ue Cade bar www wars Um we A will be (ev) pe ge tet mw. of oe be pine Thus Ld HH. Foo (akge oa > 2s) distriboLion *§ a see. m 7 -v) TN ( EE 2 Bt Hote wt 221-96 Rape 27196 Les. ; Proto, pwrotred v4 Lng qondemnes (2 Te fut fo tae, (vast tnd gin bp) wre $4 - Am. Tr count ov. af srt 4 wenclar) Unun {he Wacthed ip ee . a ‘aly cae (ana Fos fosige Aobple ie a ai (2n-1) ws - Vt B, f6" 23) Qyeot Ho? Z> I-96 [Fara Rs & GPa) ot S% Us @ scanned with OKEN ScannerTeating Goode of Fil b : —d - . Ate Aud Tlase fiyper of [eat arce denipred for J ms dy hay, Mt, toladle ech a ptatement aboct fot °F Prbalsiis4 , “ é : af tle foe d Yenem oo Cummuctative duane quince: “6 ppossy a Pepwtolise fre owlarch dample Ah een, Hoe, Hot Dial fite the dample dota I Mil Doeanye feb A ween sample a Alize me’ dr dbjoune NA Untwpun 4 ty dete func. ‘ f Ct IC We nt te ee tte Fea Hot S a FIX) = ex) em He we 1 dpetfies ussth all A params, TW ye MO Alma huypattuais ,cHhniene prowrnetens “iy Pmposite 6 Runkrewnr =! Kelmo ; ees A JOO Smitrnouck.s.) ovw yomple tut, | 1 tat of goodrurs of yt) Sn bebowows!, Boller sok oted 7 “ dijon na hs redken ots aie ta di Oh com of covchrusour ddisit” clots omn be cotropauted for tat of rod BE 1. ppl ret Bes att Hay, Pm Soe Ve @ scanned with OKEN Scannertnd we want qo feat the dypolberd Hp 8 ty aang, bt ra bury completely, Apearfricd Fol) we amuy ‘obIa“n proba be (e “42, --) a pando opspvelion, from Foto) bo fall fn ye fe oe nthe onuabhply b ee ie cn 2 “eat jn a esas ee ea in coleagontes « fautbons 2 ie EN Fe) . (ea ile, Ty the Gem eumut bw Ole Q En sb whose, He of Jolt IL be gral , pfrowuuke ce mill be “Mage. la oe we fae Hus vere peetinbe ba 5 Bet on pple ik follows of inline % ne ord, Oat A . tiple ; Bh ps “ul es SIS at Yale go Apel ect tle hats > a (e-p'" Ry ailnrrwctitie aint p> Case ae ges ore Le, cnleadactel 0 Oe otf hake pb ob hens diet Shinada £ Tic sree wil aie ae mle Af ory), fry ste if trdpaedint of Foe) tatemated diem FAC iy Bb ) Patogore Susan (KL) one, domeple ca sma OM: fof peadran GUE (Gap) crs Coot angles Ho), by ane. Oh Soxien Be Mitac’ vadal v @ scanned with OKEN Scannerees eee ee ne we wnutelice opty pe et cial fl EN dey, Ho. Fox cach lithe» ob we ; ‘be anole preeette by dfindy, 0 aston buy Vrsn, d tagh ea inch off Soree- Su of AM atnes on hed ua f fire ef ctattodisns nty a ; The beat Kuowm tout Ls actuohty, ins = Onexinl tris dundtion, KE om ssamph at a “Poy Suppost, me wlowt to tot the duypotlsis has Youoler — Lauable > slutle vb ps ud ister tion as comp! Apteified Lape tray, Reo, So, Ou, problom vis “fy teat He dugpothey, Ho! F(x) - Hit Fes The ; Kelsaoroy, Stnimey a = MUP T Sn Cay — Fot% | et Atebettie clos mot clipenrd Upon ¢ by ass that Fo) ti contnusus Hoey ie De te a ereseetb ti pur L One ited kes. tut wy . O Fes olteratiire HT FOO % Reet Wey 4 FOO dh) es * the +, doen. 4 Alan ths cpprepride pest ttitie we a, - Dts up T diag « es @ Hi. rere Foe) 4b y 4 FOoK & ibe h ae OL) for Lane! 4 “frp ao tat conn’, re | eee Ate T Foxy ~Sr60 7 MM bec stotistic Dy Dep : , Di UL listo bute; t ter MG Cortes Littributian, Fol), ecto face Fo (x) sea Fo ou HH ome x. @ scanned with OKEN ScannerCE NN ad Tae VAIS ONL Conrpasod Wut tabutadesl Velue of KC one Seumple shetty. ow ot ye tut 2 ks Toth DKS. Fai ase Pomona eocday anctom Geaple from sot cbitt™ shite IF is on uh ‘col I : Hence, rr Was Mo Prblem wie tomes vinvbble YAS Atte Vesam ne fecdeus +t bt for cok bball olu'le 9 Abitichic. exarwne ya ase 2 for euin for qian me. of aed Le x! mak danetus, Limnee i be pretest for smal es Be D KS Atabitle DAD D- can tut for clomirtion, 1% a porteudon cUrechion wlule € solusags tut Gully et ctl tin quite avvechin. DRS: statictio can be opplad: én snail) Aamo wheres yd iy met applicable fr “smelt aap, his ols © Auggert that Ko tat Lull owe omiore tae pourer, Hany. QD Im case where Ho is site (2. Some parameters Gre t be Ebtimated fom Jampte for Folr) . V2det ds easily Mrveifcesl by reducing’ Mo. of olof , but Weg ter AL no suce, pS Nerple tod fred slope probluma These typ of preblens rr Concerned Lui rarctomeyn of candle date problim is, Wheto a Weox valur minton yaroble dros domple Ph ietipeliona Un He ont tf coeubte nee Mas (ordlependents vrsbather 4 Wraprrunta & vomuporentt One OUD Ute. Thais “randomness ton be testeol of rucks. . “o Te Aassroot : in im Steuple problem Concern! wun, locahien 1 prb cate, "How ae Shall consitterd nor Porteetmic Y LOntaven Of Atuolent-t beat 5 @ scanned with OKEN ScannerES nn ene danple cuted Gtrrple cases, The nora on stupa op syemadl eae Pps, 8 pormelity St puprlitvo, “ot oliffernen iy, «! & biverhte parol sample een Wn ban tet arte ‘hartol on Combines vamp Peflotion. ard MPM qh Midd 05 Latah | prrameter. \ Fn & le ib Tete. et AA be 8 Tanclon Compl, 4, FO) te uniwouty rmeltinr i) Fou A t end te be continwens tn the meg °F 8, kde wand to tus the bnugpotned Oy, Hos. 0-9, Hit. g. 3 Oy Aye 826, TH. Coudbin «MH 8 40, mee, tg, be tage, tale oh te obs . 8 bo OB boll for, 6. 2g we doit PE% 8). = Pla > ana be usted fox 6, “hg Pete dichohmnited woe ie Beall EE wath be Binomial with ; ats pe PL x>0,) “ r Tey Bloruas Telling for Ho O Cpasintast te est fox biinodl parame, ieee basing a Vilar holt) @ scanned with OKEN ScannerSo, wh ube an Cxak tut ve. using an enact kot ot Ho bast on Biromual distetbuction , Ho: = 4 Ht b cy Ai: ie boa tb et Grete » — Ho! bey . Pedy spon Sample tos excess of tue Sip then Cotticd vegioun HE ok Aeuel tet it T LY Whurr oy Ls Fhe Amallist integer such Waek Hh x FA x WI & (4) (1-4)? at Or HA vb wea! C ay’ ae Bie ok ater of Binomal lS duis ga haat exact Mize X, mipreouer He zw ~“t ditgoerees “i ‘= Oo) alse Cont ete be Here anol ble Oa ~ 7g He . ° dibferenc, (n Prpulaition, im procter plu 202 wtatiie oe taken ay sample en” an drovclond rig ch Gase-o Hol pod. . le. cng ae bea fre tual tat wile Le yey, “eae a : MUST WA FR HE the Leger Cre. Auch thar T+d 3, Pry ex @ scanned with OKEN Scanner— _ Case- 3: Ho! Deo Lip pes 4 Here, ute consider, tuo Silool atternad., Corel PEM for evel best 2s jean { BS ah to 4 ee a loky, ke fy. Tr, Us the Smallest Armene, Aus | thot m5 “ey Cy (Ayers < &/. Si, tet baseol on Oboe Hie optheal / We Consistent og aunae Urvee corpo MeN ves be of Hu fack | Selon yee) a) a8 N~d09 Hence xr . Umno for ba . Hird out embical pepite 5 OmUAL be FE Wileoron Si ool Lenk “ext ¢. At X, %, Wit imut te beat Hs B= Gr. Sy Under He, ols) Des Xi-6 > %, olettoent 9 (len my Sey Hoe AHO aL Semranetrbalty hiatne: ! abute ee @ scanned with OKEN Scannergo, foe tHE Lt uw oldfferunces of He apfelate volt inne Goal pebtily ostmine (fle Lt us yank [Di] from smallest te Lorgest obselte ceuatiow 2 tur adn the At reef & Dr. At TH: Sum of ganks of tue Diy 2 T ) Sum of wanks of ue Di Ff Ho ih Aue prin all are egual 4 Ct) TH tet bay pn Tt 2 T- ce os follows ee lene we Be Dy = 15h Broo wee : OED L Oke cond ia tala Dis are th Bernoulli yarsicti ae wih — e[Dil= fi : VOD) = UP) 4 toe Oo (Di, De) Fo we CH! — ah w —_— 2d Clt~ De ts U> Des) So elt cer se a * ey * etry beg zB) Var (Tt) _ : . cba oe : YEE BO be py S iia then A a bade yy. 7 a edx nut yon Me e @ scanned with OKEN ScannerP EE vert) = a _ mn (htt) (ana) = Oy, . a 6 ~ Pe, 14 A unde He: E(t) = Ory “{ vit) = nent) can +1) ZY det us defime Te mun Tt, 17] Pl Ts ta] 4 Thee Coiftenl 5005 i types ‘tt F emons for difporert tt Wu be Me 6 >—, 5. TS ty Sze, THdS ty : +2 - Foe Larger my (ay TH? tu Tete, THoy pe -S) it will follow : wl to(lews amd oystribachen. Tre ELT JSvery = TE nomi —1 ~ Nlat) [ Aeweanyy' Tee oe 4 Same ce 5 i | Neth Since, we Mou assume a cts olisbributiov. | phew wort Here wont by Zoo ty probe nevis one ayo! Soand n putted ts mon 20.0 cfpeences “tral aldo | jase) of a Frog. aot be exactly. ebtarntel duc & bkonte Wire of teat statistie ______@ | @ scanned with OKEN Scanner N " ~ N(0,1) QD 4 = Syae ee . Ssttegicccccecercrrrenerrs: ere Compurisan Of Sion text £ Wiersan. Sto —Ranle, ttl WS Teste teat tr account beth clisechion + deference ( by) £ ‘Ladle cfferenes( sank]. twhide on i) tomate te cirectuse of differences (yn). Oo, Wwe tat is mune effet: 7 Theale both Ha teat ay used for Semne type th Prblon but w.S tear 4 Aviteble (er “Costes oe ect ty mucin, and Apruruteny (wh ap, ) TH abies ure for Au tee ee quot wig naar Bb w-Sr ry tee Agwatres Cempoutiony, Atecpes Justittion - F Tow Sample Test :- Ku Yay Xn be & Tanvlem Sample from the Population unity Col f FOL) and 2 YiMa, - — Ie be another random cfourple prow \ the p fom yutth cf FLY). We nent to tat the Aypobhosts 8 =. Jue Hot Kooy = Fy Oc) AP ' ce, | | asamples ane chrauin fam Hx telurhionl Peputations or from the Some popl”:, Hew, we conmble, Howe pes ' rt ae en, btn atenslorr tor wlutle taro pl Afters in Aon Like HVIVLAS UAE of. Peecous » Abpusron, Skewers, hitb. . . oo So, the nest gearal fom vf fu Sebo test B gen ‘by o a @ scanned with OKEN Scannereee Tee eee Tee eee STE SESE Se ree eee Sree eee eee Sere Se eCeeeeSSIESS ee Hi! feay Ryle) ys Some %- » x y lok Vedsiuny, Here Hi tohee uae Arne ays WY LIAS parton *E Yo at US Abrtridticbtey lasgar, Phan " ur £ A Some whut prvtrotioe type will be one quileol alt} HIS foxy Kyl Q + 1 8 Bey > FyOd v7 lend * pile, Toe oa mag © Apo & Xt ok [east whe do & r: 2 Ae Se Sisley von the, tb type obfamstiot His Fea £ yl OE aaEC Rye Hore axle) < ver). For Hun gener tpt of pbb, we Iau Conmelr fle folleutry Hen Prrrretre test QD Woeth atonnte Ran Tet @ Kolmogorov Stammousy Tove sample Test Monn Ushitmy tase. he Stroud of alternation. ws calbrol nara atkturotion. Alot wlucele tinh, t 4 a ae i pois ares) 8 ee ie LouatLennt be pren OK! Mit hod. he = M8 7st # some Oto. The Suck Cots we wiowtl Constctr He felroun! NP™ Test-!- va @ scanned with OKEN Scanner4 (yilooxen Tear y monn: wwlrdney U- tert ) TAY Hoehfettira. exp, y pod Ayre of alternating 4 Called pote cllesretiid A/c te uthutle tate populntioas olilfer ey In Phere Beale prrameter,, Hee S ist Fy lo = (Gx) 4 gm & Some CF), ga Such Sétuton es NPM feat are Uteet, () Mocol Test @ Sukbatme Test 8 Pre Frennol ~ Angort Test. @ scanned with OKEN Scanner