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‘MODULE 3. ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS. Bi wlectron Theory Structure and distribution of eleccl charges within: atoms, molecules, Molecular strate of conductors, semiconductors and insulators $82 Static Electricity and Conduction Staley and distin of electrostatic charges letrstatic as ofatracton and repulsion Unis of charge, Coulomb's Law; ‘Conduction af electri insalis,lquids, gases and 2 vacuum 4:3 Hectic! Terminology ‘The follwing terms, their waite and factors affecting thems potential Aiterence, electromative force, vollage, current, esistance, conductance, ‘harm conventional curent ow electron fo. 224 Generation of lecticty Production of electricity by the flowing methods: ght, heat. ction, pressure chemical ation magnetism and moton. 5 DCSources of Blectricity ‘Conswuction abasic hemical action of primary cl secondary calls, ad edeels nickel cami cells ther allie celle (Cel connected in series and paral Interal resistance and is effect on 2 bate ‘onstruction, materials and operation of thermocouples; Operation ofphato-el 6 pccircats ‘Ohms Law, irchos Voltage and Current Laws: Caleuations using the above aston esstance, voltage and current Sigilicance ofthe tena resistance of supply 587 Resistance/Resistor @ Resistance and affecting fico Spec esistance Resistor color code, values and tolerances, prefered values, wattage ratings Issue, Rédated 5 February 2019, ‘MODULE 3. ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS. Page 27 F155 Tesora tnsenes an pare Calelation of total resistance using series, pall and series parallel ‘eombintons ‘Operation and use of potentiometers and hearts; ‘Operation of Wheustone Bridge. o Positive and negative temperature coefcent conductance: Fae resistors stably, oierance an liitatons, method of onstruction, Vanable resistors, thermistor, voltage dependent estos Construction of potentiometers and rheostas: 0 Power Powe, workand energy (kinetic and potent); Dissipation of power byaresston Caeuations involving power workand ener. 29 capactance/Capacttor ‘Operation and function of capacor; actors affecting capactance area of plates distance between pats. umber ‘of plates deectic and detect constant woking vate vaage rang Capactor types, construction and fncion; {apactor colour coding: 3.10 Magnetism @ 2fefa “Theory of magnet: Properties ofa magnet ‘Acton ofa magnet suspended inthe Earth's magnetic el Magnetistion and demagnetiston Magnetic shielding Varios types of magnetic materia: Electromagnets coustruction and principles of operation Hand clasp rules to determine: magnetic Feld around current carying conductor ® ae |r Magnetomotive force, eld strength, magnetic Mux density, permeability hysteresis lop, een, coerce force reluctance, saturation pot eddy currents: Precaudons for care and storage of magnets. Page 28 F155 Issue Ra dated S February 2019 [MODULE 3. ELECTRICAL FUNDAMENTALS. i inductance inductor

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