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INTERNSHIP
electron AY
Atharv VetalAbout Diya
Electronics Pvt. Ltd
Diya Electronics is a professional PCB (Printed Circuit
Boards) and LED Lights manufacturing company having.
‘wide industrial knowledge in manufacturing.
We at Diya Electronics manufacture & supply a diverse
range of PCBs & LED Lights . We are using good
industrial experience and expertise, we are capable of
catering to our client needs at its best. The company
has always been able to gain complete customer delight
with its high-end technology, competitive pricing,
continuous innovation and its commitment towards On
Time Delivery Schedule & Quality Control.Learnings From the
Industry
+ Information of PCBs
+ Manufacturing of PCBs
+ Hands-on on manufacturing
equipments
+ Manufacturing of LEDs
* Repairing of LEDs and PCBsWorking of
the Industry
‘The steps of the PCB design process start with
design and verification and continue through the
fabrication of the circuit boards, Many steps
require computer guidance and machine-driven
tools to ensure accuracy and prevent short
circuits or incomplete circuits. The completed
boards must undergo sti testing before they arg
packaged and delivered to customers.» Steps for making PCB
@Design making of pcb
The beginning step of any PCB manufacture is, of course, the design. PCB
manufacture and design always start with a plan: the designer lays out a blueprint
for the PCB that fulfills all the requirements as outlined,
ee
Film Making (printing, masking, ident):
In this Process we make the film as per curciut diagram and dimension.which is
used in futher process.
Cutting
Brushing
after the cutting process we need to clean dust particles which is present on pcb
board for further process.+ Film Checking
* Film exposing on screen by vacuum and laser.
* Printing:
After all the checks are complete, the PCB design can be printed. Unlike other plans,
like architectural drawings, PCB plans don’t print out on a regular 8.5 x 11 sheet of
paper. Instead, a special kind of printer, known as a plotter printer, is used. A plotter
printer makes a “film”
+ Baking in furnaces at 120°C:
After printing is done,then board are baked at 120 degree celusis in furances. and
Blue ink is require for printing
+ Quality control of printing :
After baking printing board, QC is done by checking any short,track missing is their
left while printing the board.+ Etching of printing board:
cupric chloride or ferric chloride is used as etching chemical for
removal of ink from board and only copper track will their.
+ Drilling
* Scraping
* Masking
After scraping,masking is done by using white ink .white solder mask reflect much
light shedding on the circuit board. PCBs for LEDs often use white solder masks, but
we also have manufactured aluminum PCBs with black solder masks for motor front
lamps.
* Baking in furnaces at 150°
Quality control of masking
Ident
Baking in furnaces at 145°C
Final Quality ControlMACHINERY USED IN LED MANUFACTURING
* Pick and Place
Machine(4 heads) :
Surface-mount
technology (SMT)
component
placement systems,
commonly called
pick-and-place
machines or P&Ps,
are robotic
machines which are
used to place
surface-mount
devices (SMDs)
onto a printed
circuit board (PCB).,
TEI High Precision Raisers
cover Emergency Stop Indicator
®
* Keyboard and Mouse
Bona ent
w .
Hign-Speed ana Hit
eset recognized cameras
reesion Meuntng Head
Lonaing Feet* Reflow Machin
A reflow oven is a machine
used primarily for reflow
soldering of surface mount
electronic components to
printed circuit boards
(PCBs).In commercial
high-volume use, reflow
ovens take the form of a
long tunnel containing a
conveyor belt along which
PCBs travel. For
prototyping or hobbyist
use PCBs can be placed in
a small oven with a door.* Hot Plate:
A hot plate comprises an
electronically heated platform
allowing precision temperature
control up to 300°C necessary for
print circuit board (PCB) surface
mount device (SMD) soldering
processes including baking, reflow or
rework station preheating.Few pictures taken during the
internshipO
Thank you! @
O