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JR Maths-1a CDF & Imp Questions-1

This document provides definitions and formulas for various math concepts in 3 sentences or less per concept: 1) It defines functions, matrices, vectors, trigonometry, and hyperbolic functions with key properties and formulas for each. 2) It also covers matrix operations, vector operations like addition and cross products, trigonometric identities and transformations, and inverse trigonometric functions. 3) Example problems are provided for matrices, vectors, trigonometry, and solving trigonometric equations.

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daramhemanth1
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
662 views16 pages

JR Maths-1a CDF & Imp Questions-1

This document provides definitions and formulas for various math concepts in 3 sentences or less per concept: 1) It defines functions, matrices, vectors, trigonometry, and hyperbolic functions with key properties and formulas for each. 2) It also covers matrix operations, vector operations like addition and cross products, trigonometric identities and transformations, and inverse trigonometric functions. 3) Example problems are provided for matrices, vectors, trigonometry, and solving trigonometric equations.

Uploaded by

daramhemanth1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF

NARAYANA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS


ANDHRA PRADESH
MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
=======================================================================
MATHEMATICS
VSAQ- 1, 2 :: FUNCTIONS:-
1) f is surjection find co domain (B)
Range of f = co domain (B)
2) To find inverse
Let y = f(x)
 x = f–1(y)
3) For even function f(–x) = f(x)
For odd function f(–x) = –f(x)
To find domain
i) f  x  f  x  0
1
ii) (or ) log f  x   f  x   0
f  x
1
iii)  f  x  0
f  x
1
iv)  f ( x)  0 and f ( x)  1
log f ( x)

VSAQ- 3, 4 :: MATRICES :-
1) Trace : In a square matrix the sum of the principal diagonal elements are called Trace (or)
Tr ( A)  a 11  a22  a33  ....  ann

2) To find A2 write A2  A. A .
3) Singular matrix | A | 0
Non-singular matrix | A | 0

4) Symmetric matrix AT  A
Skew symmetric matrix AT   A
5) If A is any 2×2 matrix to find adj A
a b   d b 
A  then AdjA   
c d   c a 
1  d b 
6) If A is any 2 × 2 matrices to find A1 
ad  bc  c a 
7) To find rank first we find det A (or) | A |

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JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
VSAQ- 5, 6 :: ADDITION OF VECTROS :-
a
1. Unit vector in the direction of a is
a
ab
2. Unit vector in the direction of a  b is
ab

3. Unit vector in the opposite direction of a  b  c is



 abc .
abc
a b c
4. Collinear : i) Two vectors are collinear 1  1  1
a2 b2 c2
ii) Three vectors are collinear AB   AC .
First we write given vectors OA, OB, OC .
Find AB  OB  OA, AC  OC  OA
5. The vector equation of the line passing through the points A a  
and B b is
r  (1  t )a  tb, t  R

6. The vector equation of the line passing through the point A a and parallel to the vector b is
r  a  tb, t  R
7. The vector equation of the plane passing through the points A a , B b , C c    is
r  1  s  t  a  sb  tc, t , s  R


8. The vector equation of the plane passing through the point A a and parallel to the vector b
and c is r  a  tb  sc, t , s  R
 
9. The vector equation of the plane passing through the point A a and B b and parallel to the
vector c is r  (1  t )a  tb  sc, t , s  R

VSAQ- 7 :: PRODUCT OF VECTORS :-


a.b ab
1. To find angle cos   , sin  
a b a b
1
2. Area of triangle = ab
2
3. Area of parallelogram with adjacent sides = a  b
1
4. Area of parallelogram with diagonals = ab
2
ab
5. Unit vector perpendicular to both a and b is 
ab

6. Projection vector of b on a is
b.a  a
2
a

 
7. Two vectors a and b are perpendicular a  b if and only if a.b  0

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JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF

VSAQ- 8, 9 :: TRIGONOMETRY UPTO TRANSFORMATIONS :


1. sin 2 A  sin 2 B  sin  A  B  sin  A  B 
2. cos2 A  sin 2 B  cos  A  B  cos  A  B 
2
3. Period of sin ax, cos ax is
|a|

4. Period of tan ax is
|a|
5. Maximum value of a sin x  b cos x  c is c  a 2  b 2
6. Minimum value of a sin x  b cos x  c is c  a 2  b 2

VSAQ- 10 :: HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS :


e x  e x e x  e x e x  e x
1. sinh x  , cosh x  , tanh x 
2 2 e x  e x
2. sinh 1 x  loge  x  x2  1 
 
3. cosh 1 x  loge  x  x 2  1 
 
1  1 x 
4. tanh 1 x  log e  
2  1 x 
5. cosh 2 x  sinh 2 x  1
6. cosh 2 x  sinh 2 x  cosh(2 x)
7. 2sinh x.cosh x  sinh(2 x)

SAQ- 11 :: MATRICES :
Adj A
1. If A is any 3 × 3 matrix then find A1 
det A
2. A1  AT
AAT  AA1
AAT  I  AA1  I 
 
3. A1  A3
AA3  AA1
A4  I  AA1  I 
 

4.    
2
cos  cos   cos  cos   sin  sin   cos  sin   cos  cos   sin  sin    0 0 
  
 sin  cos   cos  cos   sin  sin   sin  sin   cos  cos   sin  sin    0 0

We know, cos  cos   sin  sin   cos(   )  cos 0
2
a  b
3
5.  a 3  b3  3a 2b  3ab 2

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JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
SAQ- 12 :: ADDITION OF VECTORS :
1. Regular hexagon AE  BD, AF  CD and AD  2 AO

2. Coplanar : Let O be the origin of reference, we write the given vectors OA, OB, OC , OD find
AB  OB  OA, AC  OC  OA, AD  OD  OA ,
AB, AC , AD are coplanar   AB AC AD   0
3. The vector equation of the line passing through the points a , b is r  1  t  a  tb, t  R
4. The vector equatoion of the plane passing through the points a , b and c is
r  1  s  t  a  sb  tc ; s, t  R

SAQ- 13 :: PRODUCT OF VECTORS :


AB  AC PQ  PR
1. Unit vector perpendicular to the plane  (or ) .
AB  AC PQ  PR
1
2. Area of triangle = AB  AC
2
1
3. Volume of tetrahedron (V )   AB AC AD 
6
4. Volume of parallelepiped (V )  a b c 
5. Rhombus :
AB  BC  CD  DA and AC  BD . All sides are equal but
diagonals are not equal the points forms a rhombus.

SAQ- 14 :: TRIGONOMETRY UPTO TRANSFORMATIONS :


tan A  tan B tan A  tan B
tan  A  B   , tan  A  B  
1  tan A tan B 1  tan A tan B
cot A cot B  1 cot A cot B  1
cot  A  B   , cot  A  B  
cot B  cot A cot B  cot A
sec   tan   1
2 2

SAQ- 15 :: TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS :


1. If sin   sin  then general solution is   n   1  , n  Z
n

2. If cos  cos  then general solution is   2n   , n  Z


3. If tan   tan  then general solution is   n   , n  Z

SAQ- 16 :: INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS :


 x y  1  x  y 
Apply tan 1 x  tan 1 y  tan 1  1 1
 (or) tan x  tan y  tan  
 1  xy   1  xy 
4 5 16 3
1) sin 1 2) sin 1 3) sin 1 4) sin 1
5 13 65 5

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JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF

8 5 12
5) sin 1 6) cos 1 7) cos 1
3
8) sin 1
17 13 13 34

SAQ- 17 :: PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES :


1. sec2   tan 2   1  tan 2   sec2   1
sin 2   cos 2   1  sin 2   1  cos 2 
b2  c 2  a 2 c 2  a 2  b2 a 2  b2  c 2
2. cos A  ,cos B  ,cos C 
2bc 2ac 2ab
   
3. r  , r1  , r2  , r3 
s sa s b s c
4. a  2 R sin A, b  2 R sin B, c  2 R sin C
A S (S  a) B S ( S  b) C S (S  c)
5. cot  , cot  , cot 
2  2  2 
A ( s  b ) ( s  c ) A S ( s  a )
6. sin 2  , cos 2 
2 bc 2 bc
7. a 2  b2  c 2  2bc cos A
b 2  c 2  a 2  2ac cos B
c 2  a 2  b 2  2ab cos C

LAQ - 18 :: FUNCTIONS :
1. f : A  B is onto function b  Ba  A  f  a   b  a  f 1(b)
2. g : B  C is onto function c  Cb  B  g  b   c  b  g 1(c)
3. A function f : A  B is said to be one-one function if a1, a2  A  f  a1   f  a2   a1  a2
4. The identity function of A is defined as I A (a)  a, a  A .

LAQ - 19 :: MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION :

QUESTIONS nth term (k + 1)th term


1
  
12  12  22  12  22  32  ....  n  n  1 2n  1
6
(k  1) ( k  2)(2k  3)
6
2 13 13  23
  ....
 n  12  k  2 2
1 1 3 4 4
3 1 1 1 1 1
   ....
1.4 4.7 7.10 (3n  2) (3n  1) (3k  1) (3k  4)
4 2.3 + 3.4 + 4.5 + ….. (n  1) ( n  2) (k  2) (k  3)

Page |5
JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
5 1 1 1 1 1
   ....
1.3 3.5 5.7 (2n  1)(2n  1) (2k  1)(2k  3)
6 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+…. n(n  1) (n  2) (k  1)(k  2)(k  3)
7 a  (a  d )  (a  2d )  ..... a  (n  1)d a  kd
8 a  ar  ar 2  .... ar n 1 ar k
Procedure :
Let S ( n ) be the given statement.
Step- I : To prove that S ( n ) is true for n=1
Step-II : Assume that S ( n ) is true for n  k
Step-III : To prove that S ( n ) is true for n  k  1
Conclusion : By the principle of finite mathematical induction the given statement is true
n  N .
LAQ – 21: MATRICES :
1. Matrix Inversion Method: Given equations written as AX  D
adjA
 X  A1 D , here A1 
det A
2. Cramer’s rule :

1) 18 13 20 2) 9 52 0 3) 9 6 2
  
  136 x 1   4 x 1   2 , x 1
  
  
1  408 y 2 1  4 y 2 1  2 , y 2
  
  
 2  136 z 3  2  12 z 3  2  4 , z 3
  
3  136 3  20 3  6

4) 5 0 5 5) 1 6 3 6) 8 4 0
  
  50 x 1   3 x 1   38 x 1
  
 2 2
1  0 y1  1 1  21 y 1  76 y
  
 2  50 3 
 2  30 z  2  76 z 3
  
3  100 z 3 3  12 3  76

3. Gauss Jordan Method:


Procedure : Given equations written as AX  D

Augmented Matrix  A D

1 0 0  
Which is in the form of 0 1 0  
 
0 0 1  

The solution is x   , y   and z  

Page |6
JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
4. Consistent & Inconsistent
Given equations written as AX  D
If A  0 , the system of equations are consistent
For the Solutions, using the Crammer’s Method

LAQ – 22 :: PRODUCT OF VECTORS :


a  c b d 
 
1. The shortest distance between the two skew-lines r  a  tb and r  c  sd is
bd
 AC AB CD 
 
2. The shortest distance between AB and CD is
AB  CD
3. Let a, b, c are three vectors then, a  a1i, b  b1i  b2 j, c  c1i  c2 j  c3 k
4. Equation of the plane passing through the points  AP AB AC   0
LAQ – 23 :: TRANSFORMATIONS :
A B C
1. A  B  C  180º ,  90º
2
A B C
 90º 
2 2
C  A  B
 90º  
2  2 
C  D  C  D 
2. sin C  sin D  2sin   cos 
 2   2 
C  D  C  D 
3. sin C  sin D  2 cos   sin 
 2   2 
C  D  C  D 
4. cos C  cos D  2 cos   cos 
 2   2 
C  D  D C  C  D  C  D 
5. cos C  cos D  2sin   sin   (or )  2sin   sin 
 2   2   2   2 
6. sin 2C  2sin C cos C
7. cos 2C  2cos2 C  1(or )1  2sin 2 C
C C
8. sin C  2sin cos
2 2
c c
9. cos C  2 cos 2  1(or )1  2sin 2
2 2
LAQ – 24 :: PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES :
1. Given a, b, c to find r, r1 , r2 , r3
abc
S
2
  S (S  a) (S  b) (S  c)
abc
R
4

Page |7
JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF
   
r , r1  , r2  , r3 
S S a S b S c
2. Given r1, r2 , r3 to find a, b, c
1 1 1 1
  
r r1 r2 r3
  rr1r2 r3
3. a  2R sin A
A
r1  S tan
2
A B C
cos A  cos B  cos C  1  4sin sin sin
2 2 2
A B C
4. r  4 R sin sin sin
2 2 2
A B C A B C A B C
r1  4 R sin cos cos , r2  4 R cos sin cos , r3  4 R cos cos sin
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
5. sin 2 A  sin 2B  sin 2C  4sin Asin B sin C

Page |8
JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF

IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
LAQ’S
MATRICES
 a1 b1 c1 
If A   a2 c2  is a non- singular matrix, then show that A is invertible and A 
1 adj A
1) b2
 det A
 a3 b3 c3 
bc ca ab a b c
2) Show that c  a a  b b  c  2 b c a .
ab bc ca c a b
a a 2 1  a3 a a2 1
3) If b b 2 1  b3  0 and b b 2 1  0 then show that abc   1 .
c c 2 1  c3 c c2 1
2bc  a 2
2
a b c c2 b2
  a 3  b3  c3  3abc  .
2
4) Show that b c a  c2 2ac  b 2 a2
c a b b2 a2 2ab  c 2
1 a2 a3
5) Show that 1 b 2 b3   a  b  b  c  c  a  ab  bc  ca 
1 c2 c3
a bc 2a 2a
bca  a  b  c
3
6) Show that 2b 2b
2c 2c c a b
a  b  2c a b
b  c  2a  2a  b  c
3
7) Show that c b
c a c  a  2b
bc ca ab
8) Show that a  b b  c c  a  a 3  b3  c 3  3abc .
a b c
a 2  2a 2a  1 1
Show that 2a  1 a  2 1   a  1 .
3
9)
3 3 1
10) Solve the following simultaneous linear equations by using Cramer’s rule, Matrix inversion
and Gauss-Jordan method
i) 3x  4 y  5 z  18, 2 x  y  8 z  13,5 x  2 y  7 z  20 .
ii) x  y  z  9, 2 x  5 y  7 z  52, 2 x  y  z  0
iii) 2 x  y  3z  9, x  y  z  6, x  y  z  2
iv) x  y  3z  5, 4 x  2 y  z  0,  x  3 y  z  5
v) x  y  z  1,2 x  2 y  3z  6, x  4 y  9 z  3
vi) 2 x  y  3z  8,  x  2 y  z  4,3x  y  4 z  0 .

Page |9
JR MATHS-1A QUESTION WISE CDF

FUNCTIONS
1) Let f : A  B , g : B  C be bijections. Then show that gof : A  C is a bijection.
Let f : A  B, g : B  C be bijections. Then show that  gof   f 1og 1 .
1
2)
3) Let f : A  B be a bijection. Then show that fof 1  I B and f 1of  I A .
4) Let f : A  B , I A and I B be identity functions on A and B respectively. Then show that
foI A  f  I Bof .
5) Let f : A  B be a function. Then show that f is a Bijection if and only if there exist a function
g : B  A such that f  g  I B and g f  I A and in this case, g  f 1 .
PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES
65 21
1) If a  13, b  14, c  15 show that R  , r  4, r1  , r2  12 and r3  14 .
8 2
2) i) If r1  2, r2  3, r3  6 and r  1 , prove that a  3, b  4 and c  5 .
ii) In ΔABC,if r1 =8, r2 =12, r=24 , find a,b,c.
r r r 1 1
3) Show that 1  2  3   .
bc ca ab r 2 R
4) i) Show that r  r1  r2  r3  4R cos C (OR) If r  r1  r2  r3 then show that C  900 .
ii) Show that r  r3  r1  r2  4R cos B .
5) In ABC , prove that r1  r2  r3  r  4 R .
6) If P1 , P2 , P3 are the altitudes drawn from vertices A,B,C to the opposite sides of a triangle
 abc  83
2
1 1 1 1
respectively, then show that i)    1 2 P3 
ii) PP  .
P1 P2 P3 r 8R3 abc
ab  r1r2 bc  r2 r3 ca  r3r1
7) Show that  
r3 r1 r2
A B C
cot  cot  cot  a  b  b
2

8) Prove that 2 2 2 
cot A  cot B  cot C a 2  b 2  c 2
9) If r : R : r1  2 : 5:12 , then prove that the triangle is right angled at A.
MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION
n  n  1  n  2 
2

1) Show that 1  1  2   1  2  3   .... upto n terms 


3 2 2 2 2 2
, n  N .
12
13 13  23 13  23  33 n
2) Show that    ... upto n terms   2n 2  9n  13 .
1 1 3 1 3  5 24 
1 1 1 n
3) Show that n  N ,    ... upto n terms  .
1.4 4.7 7.10 3n  1
n  n 2  6n  11
4) Show that 2.3  3.4  4.5  ... upto n terms  n  N .
3
1 1 1 1 n
5) Show that    ....   , n  N .
1.3 3.5 5.7  2n 1 2n  1 2n  1
n  n  1 n  2  n  3
6) Show that 1.2.3  2.3.4  3.4.5  ... upto n terms  , n  N .
4
Show that 49  16n  1 divisible by 64 for all positive intergers n.
n
7)

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2 n1 3 n1
8) Show that 3.5  2 is divisible by 17, n  N .
9) Prove by Mathematical induction, for all n  N
n
a   a  d    a  2d   ...upto n terms   2a   n  1 d  .
2
10) Prove by Mathematical induction, for all n  N
1 1 1 cot A  cot B  cot C
a  ar  ar 2  ...upto n terms 2  2  2  .
p1 p2 p3 
PRODUCT OF VECTORS
1) i) Find the shortest distance between the skew lines r   6i  2 j  2k   t  i  2 j  2k  and
r   4i  k   s  3i  2 j  2k  where s, t are scalars .
ii) If A  1,  2, 1 B   4,0, 3 C  1,2, 1 and D   2,  4, 5 , find the distance
between AB and CD.
2)      
Let a,b,c be the three vectors. Then show that i) a  b  c  a.c b  b.c a

     
ii) a  b  c  a.c b  a.b c
3) Find the equations of the plane passing to the points A=  2,3,-1 ,B=  4,5,2  andC= 3,6,5 .
4)    
If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  j  k and c  i  3 j  2k , verify that a  b  c  a  b  c .
5) Show that in any triangle the altitudes are concurrent.

SAQ’S
ADDITION OF VECTORS
1) Let A B C D E F be a regular hexagon with centre ‘O’. Show that
AB+AC+AD+AE+AF=3AD=6AO .
2) If i, j , k are unit vectors along the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then show that
the four points 4i  5 j  k ,  j  k ,3i  9 j  4k and 4i  4 j  4k are coplanar.
3) If the points whose position vectors are 3i  2 j  k , 2i  3 j  4k , i  j  2k and 4i  5 j   k
146
are coplanar, then show that   .
17
4) a,b,c are non-coplanar vectors. Prove that the following four points are coplanar
i) a  4b  3c,3a  2b  5c,  3a  8b  5c,  3a  2b  c .
ii) 6a  2b  c, 2a  b  3c,  a  2b  4c,  12a  b  3c .
5) In ABC , if ‘O’ is the circumcenter and H is the orthocenter, then show that
i) OA  OB  OC  OH ii) HA  HB  HC  2HO
MATRICES
  cos2  cos sin    cos 2  cos  sin  
1) If     , then show that    0
2  cos  sin  sin 2
  cos  sin  sin 2
 
1 2 2
2) If 3 A   2 1 2 then show that A1  AT

 2 2 1

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1 2
 2 1 2 
If A   , B   3 0  then verify that  AB   B1 A1 .
1
3) 
1 3 4   5 4 
x2 2 x  3 3x  4
4) Find the value of x , if x  4 2 x  9 3x  16  0 .
x 8 2 x  27 3x  64
2 1 2
5) If A  1 0 1  find the adjoint and inverse of A.
 
 2 2 1 
1 2 1 
6) If A  3 2 3  then find A1 .
 
1 1 2 
1 0  0 1 
If I   and E   then show that  aI  bE   a 3 I  3a 2bE .
3
7)  
0 1  0 0
 7 2  2 1
8) If A  1 2 and B   4 2  then find AB1 and BA1 .
 
   
 5 3   1 0 
3 3 4 
9) If A   2 3 4  then show that A1  A3 .

 0 1 1 
1 4 7  3 4 0 
If A   , B then prove that  A  B   AT  BT .
T
10)  
2 5 8  4 2 1
1 2 2
11) If A   2 1 2  then show that A  4 A  5I  0 .
2

 2 2 1 
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRY
1 1 1 
1) Prove that i) Tan 1  Tan 1  Tan 1 
2 5 8 4
3 3 8 
ii) Tan 1  Tan 1  Tan 1 
4 5 19 4
4 5   
16
2) Prove that i) Sin 1  Sin 1  Sin 1   
5 13  65  2
4 1 
ii) Sin 1  2Tan 1 
5 3 2
3 8 36
iii) Sin 1  sin 1  cos 1
5 17 85
3 5  323 
iv) 2 Sin 1    cos 1  cos 1  
5 13  325 
 4 2
3) Find the value of tan cos 1  tan 1 
 5 3

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4  7   117 
4) Prove that Sin 1    Sin 1    Sin 1  
5  25   125 
5) If Sin1x  Sin1 y  Sin1 z   , then prove that x 1  x 2  y 1  y 2  z 1  z 2  2 xyz

PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES
2 bc A
1) If i) a   b  c  sec , prove that tan   sin
bc 2
2 bc A
ii) a   b  c  cos , prove that sin   cos
bc 2
a 2 bc A
iii) sin   , prove that cos  cos .
bc bc 2
a b c
2 2 2
2) cot A  cot B  cot C 
4
cos A cos B cos C a 2  b 2  c 2
3) Show that   
a b c 2abc
1 1 1 1 a  b  c2
2 2
4) Show that 2  2  2  2 
r r1 r2 r3 2
5) If p1 , p2 , p3 are the altitudes of the vertices A, B, C of a triangle respectively. Show that
1 1 1 cot A  cot B  cot C
 2 2  .
2
p1 p2 p3 
PRODUCT OF VECTORS
1
1) Prove that the smaller angle  between any two diagonals of a cube is given by cos  
3
2) Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through the points 1,2,3 ,  2, 1,1
and 1,2,  4
3) Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are A1,2,3 , B  2,3,1 and C  3,1,2
4) Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane determined by the points P 1,  1,2  ,
Q  2,0, 1 and R  0,2,1
5)  
If a  2i  3 j  4k , b  i  j  k and c  i  j   k , then compute a  b  c and verify that it is
perpendicular to a .
6) Determine  , for which the volume of the parallelepiped having coterminous edges
i  j ,3i  j and 3 j   k is 16 cubic units.
7) Find the volume of the tetrahedron having the edges i  j  k , i  j and i  2 j  k
8) If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  j  k and c  i  3 j  2k ,verify that a   b  c    a  b   c .
9) a  3i  j  2k , b  i  3 j  k , c  4i  3 j  2k and d  i  3 j  5k , then compute the
      
following i) a  b  c  d and ii) a  b .c  a  d .b 

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VSAQ’S
HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
5
1) If cosh x  , find the value of i) cosh  2x  and ii) sinh  2x 
2
3
2) if sinh x  , find the cosh  2x  and sinh  2x 
4
3) If cosh x  sec then prove that tanh 2 x / 2  tan 2  / 2
1 1
4) Show that tanh 1    loee 3
2 2
5) 
If sinh x  5 , show that x  log e 5  26 
6) If sinh x  3 then show that x  log 3  10  
ADDITION OF VECTORS
1) i) Find the unit vector in the direction of vector a  2i  3 j  k
ii) Let a  2i  4 j  5k , b  i  j  k and c  j  2k . Find the unit vector in the opposite
direction of a  b  c
iii) Let a  i  2 j  3k , b  3i  j find the unit vector in the direction of a  b
2) If the vector 3i  4 j   k and  i  8 j  6k are collinear vectors , then find  and  .
3) If a  2i  5 j  k and b  4i  m j  nk are collinear vectors then find the values of m and n .
4) If OA  i  j  k , AB  3i  2 j  k , BC  i  2 j  2k and CD  2i  j  3k , then find the vector
OD
5) Find the vector equation of the line joining the points 2i  j  3k and 4i  3 j  k
6) Find the vector equations of the line passing through the point 2i  3 j  k and parallel to the
vector 4i  2 j  3k .
7) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points
i  2 j  5k ,  5 j  k and  3 i  5 j .
8) If a, b, c are the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C respectively of ABC then find the
vectors equations of the median through the vertex A.
9) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points (0, 0, 0),(0, 5, 0) and (2, 0, 1)
10) OABC is a parallelogram. If OA = a and OC = c, then find the vector equation of the side BC.
UPTO TRANSFORMATIONS
1) If cos  sin  2 cos , prove that cos  sin  2 sin
2) If 3sin  4cos  5 , then find the value of 4sin  3cos
3) Find the period of the following functions
 4x  9 
i) f  x   cos  
 5 
ii) f  x   tan  x  4 x  9 x  ...  n 2 x  (n is any positive integer).
iii) f  x   cos  3x  5  7 .
4) Find the maximum and minimum values of the following functions over R
i) f  x   7cos x  24sin x  5
   
ii) cos  x    2 2 sin  x    3
 3  3

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iii) f  x   13cos x  3 3 sin x  4
iv) f  x   3sin x  4cos x
1
5) If sin    and  does not lie in the third quadrant. Find the value of cos .cot 
3
cos90  sin 90
6) Prove that  cot 360
cos90  sin 90
FUNCTIONS
    
1) If A  0, , , ,  and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   cos x then find B.
 6 4 3 2
2) If A  2, 1,0,1,2 and f : A  B is a surjection defined by f  x   x2  x  1, then find B.
3) Find the inverse of the following functions
i) if a, b  R, f : R  R defined by f  x   ax  b  a  0
ii) f : R   0,   defined by f  x   5x
iii) f :  0,    R defined by f  x   log2 x
4) Find the domain of the given real valued function, f  x   log  x 2  4 x  3
MATRICES
1 2 3 8
1) If A    B  and 2X  A  B then find X.
2 4 7 2 
1 2 3 3 2 1
2) If A    and B    find 3B  2 A
3 2 1  1 2 3
x 3 2 y  8  5 2 
If  
6   2 a  4 

3) , find x, y, z and a
z  2
 1
 1 2  
2
 
4) Define trace of a matrix and find the trace of A, if A   0 1 2 
 1 
 2 1 
 2 
5) Define symmetric and skew-symmetric matrix.
 1 2 3 
6) If A   2 5 6  is a symmetric matrix, find x.
 
 3 x 7 
0 2 1
7) If A   2 0 2  is a skew –symmetric matrix, find the value of x.
 
 1 x 0 
1 0 0 
8) If A   2 3 4  and det A  45 , then find x
 
5 6 x 
 12 22 32 
 
9) Find the determinant of  2 2 32 42 
 32 42 52 

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1  2
10) If  is a complex (non-real) cube root of unity, then show that  2 1  0
2 1 
 2 1
 2 3 1 
11) If A   5 
0  and B    , then find 2 A  B and 3B  A .
T T

 1  4 0 2
 4 
1 4 7  3 4 0 
If A    and B    then show that  A  B   A  B
T T T
12)
2 5 8  4 2 1
 cos  sin  
13) If A    then show that AA1  A1 A  I
  sin  cos  
 2 4
14) If A    and A2  0 find the value of k.
 1 k 
1 1 1 0 1 2 
15) Find the rank of each of the following matrices i) 1 1 1 ii) 1 2 3
   
1 1 1 3 2 1 

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