http://www.csharp-station.
com/Tutorial/AdoDotNet
sqlconnection conn =new SqlConnection(
"Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=Northwind;Integrated Security=SSPI");
// SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(
// "Data Source=DatabaseServer;Initial Catalog=Northwind;User
ID=YourUserID;Password=YourPassword");
sqlcommand cmd =new SqlCommand("select CategoryName from Categories", conn);
/* string insertString = @"
insert into Categories
(CategoryName, Description)
values ('Miscellaneous', 'Whatever doesn''t fit elsewhere')"; */
// SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader rdr=cmd. ExecuteNonQuery();
//SqlDataReader rdr=cmd.ExecuteScalar();
while (rdr.Read())
// get the results of each column
string contact = (string)rdr["ContactName"];
string company = (string)rdr["CompanyName"];
string city = (string)rdr["City"];
// print out the results
Console.Write("{0,-25}", contact);
Console.Write("{0,-20}", city);
Console.Write("{0,-25}", company);
Console.WriteLine();
}
finally
// 3. close the reader
if (rdr != null)
rdr.Close();
// close the connection
if (conn != null)
conn.Close();
Working with Disconnected Data - The DataSet and SqlDataAdapter
DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();
SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(
"select CustomerID, CompanyName from Customers", conn);
daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Customers");
Using the DataSet
GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;
GridView1.DataMember = "Customers";
GridView1.DataBind();
Adding Parameters to Queries
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
class ParamDemo
static void Main()
// conn and reader declared outside try
// block for visibility in finally block
SqlConnection conn = null;
SqlDataReader reader = null;
string inputCity = "London";
try
// instantiate and open connection
conn = new
SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");
conn.Open();
// don't ever do this
// SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
// "select * from Customers where city = '" + inputCity + "'";
// 1. declare command object with parameter
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
"select * from Customers where city = @City", conn);
// 2. define parameters used in command object
SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter();
param.ParameterName = "@City";
param.Value = inputCity;
// 3. add new parameter to command object
cmd.Parameters.Add(param);
// get data stream
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
// write each record
while(reader.Read())
Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}",
reader["CompanyName"],
reader["ContactName"]);
finally
// close reader
if (reader != null)
reader.Close();
// close connection
if (conn != null)
conn.Close();
Executing Stored Procedures
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
class StoredProcDemo
static void Main()
StoredProcDemo spd = new StoredProcDemo();
// run a simple stored procedure
spd.RunStoredProc();
// run a stored procedure that takes a parameter
spd.RunStoredProcParams();
// run a simple stored procedure
public void RunStoredProc()
SqlConnection conn = null;
SqlDataReader rdr = null;
Console.WriteLine("\nTop 10 Most Expensive Products:\n");
try
// create and open a connection object
conn = new
SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");
conn.Open();
// 1. create a command object identifying
// the stored procedure
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
"Ten Most Expensive Products", conn);
// 2. set the command object so it knows
// to execute a stored procedure
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
// execute the command
rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
// iterate through results, printing each to console
while (rdr.Read())
Console.WriteLine(
"Product: {0,-25} Price: ${1,6:####.00}",
rdr["TenMostExpensiveProducts"],
rdr["UnitPrice"]);
finally
if (conn != null)
conn.Close();
if (rdr != null)
rdr.Close();
}
}
// run a stored procedure that takes a parameter
public void RunStoredProcParams()
SqlConnection conn = null;
SqlDataReader rdr = null;
// typically obtained from user
// input, but we take a short cut
string custId = "FURIB";
Console.WriteLine("\nCustomer Order History:\n");
try
// create and open a connection object
conn = new
SqlConnection("Server=(local);DataBase=Northwind;Integrated
Security=SSPI");
conn.Open();
// 1. create a command object identifying
// the stored procedure
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(
"CustOrderHist", conn);
// 2. set the command object so it knows
// to execute a stored procedure
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
// 3. add parameter to command, which
// will be passed to the stored procedure
cmd.Parameters.Add(
new SqlParameter("@CustomerID", custId));
// execute the command
rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
// iterate through results, printing each to console
while (rdr.Read())
Console.WriteLine(
"Product: {0,-35} Total: {1,2}",
rdr["ProductName"],
rdr["Total"]);
finally
if (conn != null)
conn.Close();
if (rdr != null)
rdr.Close();
}
Own Practise:
Default.aspx.cx
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
//http://technico.qnownow.com/how-to-insert-update-delete-rows-in-asp-net-gridview-
control/
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=93.91.24.115;Initial
Catalog=RLATemp;User ID=IMSDBManager;Password=kk");
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
conn.Open();
DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();
//DataSet ds2 = new DataSet();
SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(
"select * from APolicies", conn);
daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Policies");
GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;
GridView1.DataMember = "Policies";
GridView1.DataBind();
string insertString = "Select PolicyRefNo from APolicyRefNo";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader=cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader.Read())
{
DropDownList1.Items.Add(dataReader["PolicyRefNo"].ToString());
}
dataReader.Close();
insertString = "Select CustomerID from ACustomer";
SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader1 = cmd1.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader1.Read())
{
DropDownList2.Items.Add(dataReader1["CustomerID"].ToString());
}
dataReader1.Close();
insertString = "Select PolicyRefNo from APolicyRefNo";
SqlCommand cmd2 = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
SqlDataReader dataReader2 = cmd2.ExecuteReader();
while (dataReader2.Read())
{
DropDownList3.Items.Add(dataReader2["PolicyRefNo"].ToString());
}
dataReader2.Close();
}
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string insertString = @"insert into APolicyRefNo values (@values);";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values", tbxPolicies.Text);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string insertString = @"insert into ACustomer values (@values1,@values2,@values3);";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values1", tbXCustomerName.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values2", tbxCustomerCity.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values3", tbxCustomerCountry.Text);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr = null;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("PolicyRefNo", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CustomerID", typeof(string)));
for (int i=0; i< GridView1.Rows.Count;i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["PolicyRefNo"] = GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Text.ToString();
dr["CustomerID"] = GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Text.ToString();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
//dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Column2", typeof(string)));
//dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Column3", typeof(string)));
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["PolicyRefNo"] = DropDownList3.SelectedValue;
dr["CustomerID"] = DropDownList2.SelectedValue;
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
//dr = dt.NewRow();
////Store the DataTable in ViewState
//ViewState["CurrentTable"] = dt;
GridView1.DataSource = dt;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
int ProductID = e.RowIndex;
string SPolicyRefNo = ""; string SCustomerID = "";
SPolicyRefNo = GridView1.Rows[ProductID].Cells[1].Text.ToString();
SCustomerID = GridView1.Rows[ProductID].Cells[2].Text.ToString();
DeleteProduct(SPolicyRefNo, SCustomerID);
GridView1.EditIndex = -1;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
private void DeleteProduct(string SPolicyRefNo, string SCustomerID)
{
string sql = String.Format(@"Delete from APolicies where PolicyRefNo = '{0}' AND
CustomerID='{1}'", SPolicyRefNo,SCustomerID);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewSelectEventArgs e)
{
}
}
Default2.aspx.cx
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=93.91.24.115;Initial
Catalog=RLATemp;User ID=IMSDBManager;Password=kk");
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select * from RateChange11Jul2012", conn);
DataSet dsCustomers = new DataSet();
SqlDataAdapter daCustomers = new SqlDataAdapter(
"select * from Sales", conn);
daCustomers.Fill(dsCustomers, "Sales");
GridView1.DataSource = dsCustomers;
GridView1.DataMember = "Sales";
GridView1.DataBind();
DropDownList1.Items.Add("003");
DropDownList2.Items.Add("300");
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//int i = Convert.ToInt16(DropDownList2.SelectedValue);
int returnValue = 0;
string temp;
int i;
string insertString = @"insert into Sales values (@values, @dd); Select @@Identity;";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertString, conn);
//cmd.CommandType.
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@values", DropDownList2.SelectedValue);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@dd",System.DateTime.Now);
conn.Open();
//returnValue = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
//string query2 = "Select @@Identity";
//cmd.CommandText = query2;
temp = Convert.ToString(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
}
}
customerInfo.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="CustomerInfo.aspx.cs"
Inherits="CustomerDetails_CustomerInfo" %>
<%@ Register Assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" Namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" TagPrefix="cc1" %>
<%@ Register Src="~/UserControls/SearchCustomer.ascx" TagName="SearchCustomer" TagPrefix="uc1" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-
transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Quick Customer Info</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function IsValid(val) {
var keyCode = val.keyCode;
if (keyCode >= 48 && keyCode <= 57)
return true;
else if (keyCode == 32 || keyCode == 43 || keyCode == 40 || keyCode == 41) //keycode for space + ( )
return true;
else
return false;
return true;
}
</script>
<link href="~/StyleSheets/rla.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<%-- <link href="../StyleSheets/design.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />--%>
<link href="~/inc/Quotedesign.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
</asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlPolicyFor" runat="server" Width="100%">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#5D7B9D" colspan="2" height="20px">
<asp:Label ID="lblPolicyFor0" runat="server" ForeColor="White"
Text="Customer Details"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 10%">
<asp:Label ID="lblPolicyFor" runat="server" Text="Customer
Type :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td style="width: 90%">
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rbtnlCustomer" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="rbtnlCustomer_SelectedIndexChanged"
RepeatDirection="Horizontal">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True" Text="Single Person" Value="Person" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Company" Value="Company" />
</asp:RadioButtonList>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="lblCustomerRefNo" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlCustomerPerson" runat="server">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%">
<table style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">
<tr>
<td align="right" style="width: 10%">
<asp:Label ID="Label9" runat="server"
Text="Title :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" style="width: 90%">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxTitle" runat="server" Width="50px"
TabIndex="1"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlTitle" runat="server">
<div style="border: 1px outset white; width: auto;
background-color: #FFFFFF;">
<asp:UpdatePanel runat="server" ID="up2">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rbtnlTitle"
runat="server" AutoPostBack="true" OnSelectedIndexChanged="rbtnlTitle_SelectedIndexChanged">
<asp:ListItem Text="Mr" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Mrs" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Miss" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Ms" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Other" Value="" />
</asp:RadioButtonList>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</div>
</asp:Panel>
<cc1:PopupControlExtender ID="pceTitle" runat="server"
TargetControlID="tbxTitle"
PopupControlID="pnlTitle" CommitProperty="value"
Position="Bottom" CommitScript="e.value += '';" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="lblFirstName" runat="server" Text="First Name
:"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxFirstName" runat="server" Width="300px"
TabIndex="2"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label22" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblLastName" runat="server" Text="Last
Name :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxLastName" runat="server" Width="300px"
TabIndex="3"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server"
Text="Company :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompany" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label23" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblHomeTele" runat="server" Text="Tel No
(R) :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxHomeTele" runat="server"
Width="150px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="lblMobile" runat="server" Text="Mobile
No :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxMobile" runat="server"
Width="150px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="lblEmail" runat="server" Text="E-
mail :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxEmail" runat="server"
Width="260px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="EmailValidate"
runat="server" ControlToValidate="tbxEmail"
ErrorMessage="Error !" ForeColor="White"
ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"
BackColor="Red" Font-
Size="11px"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="left" style="width: 30%">
<asp:ImageButton ID="btnProceed" runat="server"
ImageUrl="~/images/proceed.jpg" TabIndex="8"
OnClick="btnProceed_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlCustomerCompany" runat="server">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td style="width: 70%">
<table style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle" style="width: 10%">
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblCompany" runat="server"
Text="Company :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle" style="width: 90%">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyName" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="middle">
<asp:Label ID="Label12" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"
Visible="False"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblDirecter" runat="server"
Text="Directer :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxDirecter" runat="server"
Width="300px"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right">
<asp:Label ID="Label8" runat="server" Font-Names="Century"
ForeColor="Red" Text="*"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label ID="lblCompanyTele" runat="server" Text="Tel No
(O) :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyTele" runat="server"
Width="150px" TabIndex="12"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxExtension" runat="server" Width="35px"
TabIndex="13"></asp:TextBox><asp:Label
ID="lblCompanyExtensiion" runat="server"
Text="(Ext)"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text="E-
mail :"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="middle">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbxCompanyEmail" runat="server"
Width="260px"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator
ID="RegularExpressionValidator1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="tbxCompanyEmail"
ErrorMessage="Error !" ForeColor="White"
ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"
BackColor="Red" Font-
Size="11px"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="left" style="width: 30%">
<asp:ImageButton ID="btnProceedfurther" runat="server"
ImageUrl="~/images/proceed.jpg"
TabIndex="8" OnClick="btnProceedfurther_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</asp:Panel>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left">
<asp:Label ID="lblSaveMessage" runat="server" Font-Size="11px"
ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" Height="250px" Width="100%">
<uc1:SearchCustomer ID="SearchCustomer1" runat="server" />
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</form>
</body>
</html>
