Subject Grade Date Block week Unit/Lesson/Topic 1 out of 3
English 6 /10 /2023 1 6 Unit 2 CW
By the end of the session, the students will be able to practise’
Objective:
if’ conditional.
Student Name: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Class 6A
Unit 2: Climate
Conditional “If”
Conditionals are sentences with two clauses – an if clause and a main clause – that are
closely related. Conditional sentences are often divided into different types.
Zero conditional
We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are always true.
If you heat water, it boils.
When the sun goes down, it gets dark.
You get water if you mix hydrogen and oxygen.
Note: The present simple is used in both clauses.
First conditional
We use the first conditional when we talk about real and possible situations.
I’ll go shopping on the way home if I have time.
If it’s a nice day tomorrow we’ll go to the beach.
If Arsenal wins, they’ll take the World Cup.
In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually if + present simple and will + infinitive.
It’s not important which clause comes first.
First vs. Zero Conditional:
The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional
describes what happens in general.
For example (zero conditional): if you sit in the sun, you get burned (here I'm talking about
every time a person sits in the sun - the burning is a natural consequence of the sitting)
1|Page
But (first conditional): if you sit in the sun, you'll get burned (here I'm talking about what
will happen today, another day might be different)
First vs. Second Conditional:
The first conditional describes things that I think are likely to happen in the future,
whereas the second conditional talks about things that I don't think will really happen.
It's subjective; it depends on my point of view.
For example (first conditional): If she studies harder, she'll pass the exam (I think it's
possible she will study harder and so she'll pass)
1) Choose the correct response for each of the sentences:
1. If you _________ greasy food, you will become fat.
eat will eat
2. If your sister goes to Paris, she _________ a good time.
has will have
3. If he _________ that, he will be sorry.
will do does
4. If I leave now, I ________ in New York by 8:00 PM.
will arrive arrive
5. You ________ on your test if you don't study.
won't do well don't do well
6. They won't know the truth if you ________ them.
won't tell don't tell
7. If I bake a cake, ________ have some?
will you do you
8. If he ________ you, will you answer the phone?
will call calls
9. If you don't go to the party, I ________ very upset.
am will be
2|Page
2) Make the first conditional
1 If I see him, I ……………….. (give) him a lift.
2 The table will break if you ……………… (sit) on it.
3 The police …………………. (arrest) him, if they catch him.
4 If he ……………………… (read) in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
5 If I lend you $10, when ……………. you ……………… (repay) me?
6 If I …………………(go)to Scotland, I ´ll write a postcard.
7 If she …………..(have) a problem, she ´ll send a message on her mobile.
8 The students won´t perform the play if they …………………………(not like) it.
9 If you …………………… (get) back late, I ……………………. (be) angry.
3) Put the verb into the correct first conditional form:
1. If I __________ (go) out tonight, I ___________ (go) to the cinema.
2. If you ____________ (get) back late, I _____________ (be) angry. 3. If we
____________ (not / see) each other tomorrow, we _________ (see) each other next week.
4. If he ______________ (come), I ______________ (be) surprised.
5. If we _______________ (wait) here, we ______________ (be) late.
6. If we ______________ (go) on holiday this summer, we _______(go) to Spain.
7. If the weather ___________ (not / improve), we _______(not / have) a picnic.
8. If I ____________ (not / go) to bed early, I __________ (be) tired tomorrow.
9. If we _____________ (eat) all this cake, we ___________(feel) sick.
10. If you _____________ (not / want) to go out, I __________ (cook) dinner at home.
11. I ______________(come) early if you ____________ (want).
12. They ___________(go) to the party if they __________(be) invited.
13. She ___________ (stay) in London if she ____________(get) a job.
14. He ____________ (not / get) a better job if he _____________ (not / pass) that exam.
15. I ______________ (buy) a new dress if I ______________ (have) enough money
3|Page
