Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino Integrated Senior High School

_____Qtr Long test #__

Name:_________________________ Yr & Sec:________________ Date:__________ Score:_________
I. Multiple Choice.
Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answer on the space provided before the number.
___1. Which of the following principle is hydraulic press
applied?
A. Archimedes B. Bernoulli’s C. Pascal’s D. Boyle’s law ___13. Which of the following is the density of a
material?
___2. Which of following applies Bernoulli’s principle? A. weight over volume C. specific gravity
A. dentist chair C. car jack B. mass over volume D. volume over mass
B. buoyancy D. perfume atomizer
___14. The relative density of gasoline is 0.82 and that
___3. What do you call the upward force exerted on a of salt water is 1.03. When these two liquids are mixed
body when immersed in water? with water in a beaker, which liquid will be on top?
A. gravity B. buoyant C. up D. pressure A. water B. saltwater C. gasoline D. none of these

___4. Where does the air flow faster across an airplane ___15.. What will happen if an iron ball with a density of
wing? 7.86 g/mL is placed in mercury? Dmercury = 13.55 g/mL)
A. on top of it B. at the side C. below it D. at the tail A. sink B. float C. stay in the middle D. will melt

___5. Which principle explains why ships float on water? ___16. What is the density of a solid sphere for it to sink
A. Pascal’s B. Hookes C. Bernoulli’s D. Archimedes in water?
A. less than that of water C. equal to water
___6. As the velocity of a fluid increases, the pressure B. greater than that of water D. zero
decrease. What principle is this?
A. Pascal’s B. Hookes C. Bernoulli’s D. Archimedes ___17. Which of the following material will a piece of
stone will have the greatest weight?
___7. Pressure is transmitted undiminished throughout a A. air B. vacuum C. saltwater D. freshwater
fluid. What principle is this?
A. Pascals B. Hookes C. Bernoulli’s D. Archimedes ___18.For bodies that sink, all of the following are
numerically the same except the_____.
___8. Which principle explains why airplanes are able to A. buoyant force C. weight of displaced water
fly? B. loss of weight D. weight of the body
A. Pascal’s B. Hookes C. Bernoulli’s D. Archimedes
___19.Steel sinks in water. What causes a steel ship to
___9. 8Which of the following is the purpose of hydraulic float?
machine? A. buoyant force C. amount of water
A. increase the force C. travel farther distance B. weight D. motion of water
B. increase the speed D. lessen the time
___20. Which of the following explain how ships float in
___10. A villager must cross a river. Which do you think water?
is A. Turbines keep it floating on water producing more
the best path that he must take? buoyant force.
B. Steel displaces small volume of water to have a
lesser area for the buoyant force.
C. Component of the material displaces a large volume
A B of water to have a greater area for the buoyant force.
C D. Molecules are arranged properly to maintain the
A. A B. B C. C D. either A or B balance of the buoyant force under the ship.

___11. Which is the correct formula for buoyant force? ____21. Salt water is denser than freshwater. An object
A. Bf = fdg B. Bf = hdg C. Bf = FA D. Bf = h/dg is partially submerged in both fresh water and in salt
water. Which of the following statements is true?
___12. Which of the following is the correct equation for A. buoyant force in freshwater is greater
specific gravity? B. buoyant force in salt water is greater
ρ ρ C. buoyant force is the same for the two liquids.
A. mass / volume C. substance / water
ρ ρ D. buoyant force is zero on both two liquids.
B. water / substance D. force / area
____22. Which of the following liquid exerts the greatest C. becomes zero as it moves from the two pistons
buoyant force on the object immersed on a liquid? D. becomes negative as it moves from the two pistons
A. water ρ = 1000 kg/m3 C. mercury ρ = 13 600 kg/m3
B. alcohol ρ = 806 kg/m3 D. blood ρ = 1 060 kg/m3

____23. A stone is immersed on a glass filled with water

on its brim. The water overflowed on the basin. Which of
the following statement is TRUE about the weight of the
object and volume of the displaced water?
A. weight and the volume of the water displace is equal
to each other
B. weight of the object is greater than the water displace ___29. In the illustration at the bottom, what happens to
C. volume of the water displace is greater than the the pressure and velocity of fluid molecules in B?
weight of the object A. both will increase
D. volume of the water displace and the weight of the B. both will decrease
object is zero C. velocity increases while pressure decreases
D. velocity decreases while the pressure increase
____24. Which of the following explains why objects
weigh less in water than in air?
A. force of gravity pulls the object downward A B
B. pressure e experienced by the object is lesser
C. mass of the object changes when place in the water
D. water exerts buoyant force on the object

____25. An airplane can fly due to the difference of Problem Solving: Use the GAFSA pattern in answering
pressure on its wings. Which of the following explain the the problems.
pressure on wings of an airplane?
A. pressure on top of its wings is greater than at the 1. Compute for the pressure experience by a 0.50 kg
bottom book place on top of a table that has an area of 0.10 m x
B. pressure on top of its wings is lesser than on top 0.15 m.
C. speed of the air is greater below the wings of the
airplane than on top 2. Find the pressure on the skin of a diver when he is 15
D. speed of the air is the same on all parts of the m below the surface of the sea.
airplane (DSeawater = 1.03 x 103 kg/m3)

____26. Dentist chair moves up and down with the use 3. The weight of an object in air is 660 N. When it was
of small force. Which of the following happens to the submerged in water its weight became 570 N.
force applied by the person? (Dwater = 1 x 103 kg/m3)
A. small force applied to a smaller area is transferred to Find the following:
a bigger area creating larger force a. the loss of weight of the object
B. small force applied to a bigger area is transferred to a b. the buoyant force exerted by the water
smaller area creating a larger force c. the volume of the object
C. larger force applied to the smaller area is transferred
to the bigger area creating a smaller force
D. larger force applied to the bigger area is transferred to 4. A car place in a hydraulic press has pistons of area
the smaller area creating a smaller force 0.006 m2 and 0.35 m2, respectively. A force of 25 N is
applied to the smaller one. What is the lifting force on the
___27. Water flows from a horizontal pipe of large cross bigger piston?
sectional area into one with a smaller cross sectional
area. What happens to pressure and speed as the water
flows through the smaller cross sectional area?
A. The speed of the water will increase while pressure
will decrease.
B. Both speed and pressure increase.
C. Both speed and pressure decrease.
D. Speed will decrease while pressure will increase. Courage is grace under
PRESSURE.
___28. On the illustration of a hydraulic lift, which of the
Ernest Hemingway 1898-
following explains the effects on force as it moves from
1961, American Writer
the smaller piston to bigger piston?
A. bigger as it moves from smaller piston to bigger piston
B. bigger as it moves from bigger to smaller piston 1898-1961, American