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CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

This document is the lab manual for CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design. It contains 12 labs focused on creating 2D and 3D drawings of components for a line following robot using CAD software. The labs cover topics such as basic 2D drawings, 3D modeling, drawing robot chassis, motors, circuit schematics and integrating all components into a final design. Students will work in groups to complete pre-lab, in-lab, and post-lab portions of each experiment. Safety precautions for the lab are also listed.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
127 views17 pages

CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

This document is the lab manual for CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design. It contains 12 labs focused on creating 2D and 3D drawings of components for a line following robot using CAD software. The labs cover topics such as basic 2D drawings, 3D modeling, drawing robot chassis, motors, circuit schematics and integrating all components into a final design. Students will work in groups to complete pre-lab, in-lab, and post-lab portions of each experiment. Safety precautions for the lab are also listed.

Uploaded by

nayyabkanwal2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Computer-Aided Engineering Design


CPE 214

Lab Manual

Name

Registration Number

Class

Instructor’s Name

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 1


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Introduction
This is the Lab Manual for CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design. The
labs constitute 25% of the total marks for this course.

During the labs you will work in groups (no more than three students per group).
You are required to complete the ‘Pre-Lab’ section of the lab before coming to the
lab. You will be graded for this and the ‘In-Lab’ tasks during the in-lab viva. You
will complete the ‘Post-Lab’ section of each lab before coming to the next week’s
lab.

You are not allowed to wander in the lab or consult other groups when performing
experiments. Similarly, the lab reports must contain original efforts. CIIT has a
zero tolerance anti-plagiarism policy.

Apart from these weekly labs you will complete two projects. One mini project that
will count towards your Lab Sessional II score and a Final Project which will be
graded as Lab Final Exam. The grading policy is already discussed in the Course
Description File.

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 2


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Acknowledgement
The labs for CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design is designed by Mr.
Imran Lodhi. Typesetting and formatting of this version was supervised by Dr.
Saud Naqvi.

History of Revision
Date of Issue Team Comments
This is the first editable draft of CPE 214 lab
Feb 01, 2020 Mr. Imran Lodhi
manual.

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 3


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Safety Precautions
• Be calm and relaxed, while working in lab.

• First check your measuring equipment.

• When working with voltages over 40 V or current over 10 A , there must be at least two

people in the lab at all time.

• Keep the work area neat and clean.

• Be sure about the locations of fire extinguishers and first aid kit.

• No loose wires or metals pieces should be lying on the table or near the circuit.

• Avoid using long wires, that may get in your way while making adjustments or

changing leads.

• Be aware of bracelets, rings, and metal watch bands (if you are wearing any of them).

Do not wear them near an energized circuit.

• When working with energize circuit use only one hand while keeping rest of your body

away from conducting surfaces.

• Always check your circuit connections before power it ON.

• Always connect connection from load to power supply.

• Never use any faulty or damage equipment and tools.

• If an individual comes in contact with a live electrical conductor.

o Do not touch the equipment, the cord, the person.

o Disconnect the power source from the circuit breaker and pull out the plug using

insulated material.

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 4


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 2
Acknowledgement ...................................................................................................................... 3
History of Revision ..................................................................................................................... 3
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................................ 4
Lab 01: Introduction to Computer Aided Drawing Tools and Basic 2-D Drawings ................... 6
Lab 02: 3-D Drawing of Engineering Artifacts ........................................................................... 7
Lab 03: 2-D Drawing of Sumo and Line Following Robot Tyre ................................................. 8
Lab 04: 2-D Drawing of a DC Motor ........................................................................................... 9
Lab 05: 2-D Drawing of Line Following Robot Chassis ........................................................... 10
Lab 06: Integration of Chassis, DC Motor and Tyre for a complete 2-D Model of Line
Following Robot......................................................................................................................... 11
Lab 07: Drawing a PCB Schematic of H-Bridge circuit ............................................................ 12
Lab 08: Drawing a PCB Schematic of Motor Control with Logic Protection circuit ................ 13
Lab 09: Drawing a PCB Schematic using Integrated Circuits and Ports ................................... 14
Lab 10: Drawing a PCB Schematic for Robot’s Mother Board ................................................. 15
Lab 11: Drawing a PCB Schematic for Infrared Sensor Array .................................................. 16
Lab 12: Integration of Mechanical and Electrical Components Drawings of the Robot ........... 17

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 5


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 01: Introduction to Computer Aided Drawing


Tools and Basic 2-D Drawings

Task:
Draw a cube and pyramid in AutoCAD and use the last 3 digits of your roll number as
dimensions. You design will be evaluated on the following

1. Dimensions of the objects


2. Projection angles
3. Symbols
4. Amendment chart
5. Tolerances
6. Part list
7. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 6


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 02: 3-D Drawing of Engineering Artifacts

Task:
Draw a cube and pyramid in AutoCAD and use the last 3 digits of your roll number as
dimensions. You design will be evaluated on the following

8. Dimensions of the objects


9. Projection angles
10. Symbols
11. Amendment chart
12. Tolerances
13. Part list
14. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders

COMSATS University Islamabad Page 7


CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 03: 2-D Drawing of Sumo and Line Following


Robot Tyre

Task:
Draw/Design a tyre that you will be using with your motors for Line Following Robot (LFR)
in AutoCAD and use the robian rule book* for dimensions and restrictions. Your design will
be evaluated on the following

1. Dimensions of the objects


2. Projection angles
3. Symbols
4. Amendment chart
5. Tolerances
6. Part list
7. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders
Hint: You can either copy motor and a tyre that is readily available in the market for this task
or design from scratch as per your plan.

*
Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 8
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 04: 2-D Drawing of a DC Motor

Task:
Draw/Design a DC motor that you will be using to drive your Line Following Robot (LFR) in
AutoCAD and use the robian rule book* for dimensions and restrictions. Your design will be
evaluated on the following

1. Dimensions of the objects


2. Projection angles
3. Symbols
4. Amendment chart
5. Tolerances
6. Part list
7. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders
Hint: You can either copy motor and a tyre that is readily available in the market for this task
or design from scratch as per your plan.

*
Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 9
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 05: 2-D Drawing of Line Following Robot


Chassis

Task:
Draw/Design chassis/base that you will be using to make a Line Following Robot (LFR)
chassis in AutoCAD. Use the robian rule book* for dimensions and restrictions. Your design
will be evaluated on the following

1. Dimensions of the objects


2. Projection angles
3. Symbols
4. Amendment chart
5. Tolerances
6. Part list
7. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders

*
Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 10
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 06: Integration of Chassis, DC Motor and Tyre


for a complete 2-D Model of Line Following Robot

Task:
Draw/Design a complete Line Following Robot (LFR) chassis. This task is in continuation
with the previous (Lab 3, 4 & 5) task. Make sure you incorporate the DC motor and tyre
drawn/designed in your chassis. Use the robian rule book* for dimensions and restrictions.
Your design will be evaluated on the following

1. Dimensions of the objects


2. Projection angles
3. Symbols
4. Amendment chart
5. Tolerances
6. Part list
7. Sheet
a. Title block
b. Size
c. Scale
d. Sheet number (If applicable)
e. Borders

*
Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 11
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 07: Drawing a PCB Schematic of H-Bridge


circuit
Task:
Draw/Design PCB for the circuit given below for controlling the sumo robot’s skid steer
system. Make sure you incorporate space for other components and keep in mind the design
and weight limit as well. Use the robian rule book for dimensions and restrictions. Your
design will be evaluated on the following

Note: This circuit drives one motor only. Modify/reuse the


circuit to drive each motor that you are planning to
incorporate in your robot.


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 12
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 08: Drawing a PCB Schematic of Motor Control


with Logic Protection circuit

Task:
Draw/Design PCB for the circuit given below for controlling the sumo robot’s skid steer
system. This lab is in continuation with lab 7. A logical protection is added for reliability
(Shown by dotted rectangles). Make sure you incorporate space for other components and
keep in mind the design and weight limit as well. Use the robian rule book for dimensions
and restrictions. Your design will be evaluated on the following

the circuit to drive each motor that you are planning to


Note: This circuit drives one motor only. Modify/reuse

incorporate in your robot.


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 13
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 09: Drawing a PCB Schematic using Integrated


Circuits and Ports

Task:
Draw/Design PCB for the circuit given below for controlling the sumo robot’s skid steer
system. The circuit given below has an addition PWM input. This input is used to control
motor/robot speed. Make sure you incorporate space for other components and keep in mind
the design and weight limit as well. Use the robian rule book for dimensions and restrictions.
Your design will be evaluated on the following

the circuit to drive each motor that you are planning to


Note: This circuit drives one motor only. Modify/reuse

incorporate in your robot.

Port P1: GND=1, VCC=2, PWM=3, EN=4


Port K1: GND=1, Vin=2, GND=3, Vout=4


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 14
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 10: Drawing a PCB Schematic for Robot’s


Mother Board

Task:
Draw/Design PCB for the circuit of the motherboard. The following schematics includes
everything that is needed to make the final robot PCB including IR sensor board connector.
Make sure you incorporate space for other components and keep in mind the design and
weight limit as well. Use the robian rule book for dimensions and restrictions. Your design
will be evaluated on the following


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 15
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 11: Drawing a PCB Schematic for Infrared


Sensor Array

Task:
Draw/Design PCB for the circuit given below for IR sensor array/strip. This PCB is capable
of both analog and digital output. This PCB is compatible with the PCB designed in lab 10.
Make sure you incorporate space for other components and keep in mind the design and
weight limit as well. Use the robian rule book for dimensions and restrictions. Your design
will be evaluated on the following


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 16
CPE 214 Computer-Aided Engineering Design

Lab 12: Integration of Mechanical and Electrical


Components Drawings of the Robot

Task:
Using all the previous labs and dewing, create a final technical drawing with dimensions,
circuitry and bill of material. Your design must follow all the rules and regulations of robian.
Use the robian rule book for dimensions and restrictions. Your design will be evaluated on
the following:

1. Clarity of design
2. Proper line types
3. Graphical accuracy
4. Proper size and scale
5. Dimensions
6. Orthographic projection


Robian rule book is available on the event’s official website robian.org
COMSATS University Islamabad Page 17

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