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Frank

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45 views8 pages

Frank

Uploaded by

Chu Yan
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86 cuiarsasd conrenonve sensoucrivts ANDRE GUNDER FRANK The Development of Underdevelopment W: anna hope 16 formulate ade eselopent toy ad policy fete rarity ofthe words population who sate tom unerdevelopmer with fit ear Ing ow tar past economic and socal Ny fe ise thar pres undetdevelopment. Yet ‘ost hstoans sty ony the developed meio politan counties and yy sears anon 1 te oni andundeevelopd Inds, For this eon ‘pot of ou theoreical egies and ses to ‘Since te historical expec ofthe colonia and underdeveloped cotres has demonahy teen qe iter, aval hoy therefore fal to net tbe post ofthe underdeveloped part of the world ety an rfl the pas of te ‘wordasawholeoniy npr More important ou "enoranceofte underdeveloped cores sia ods fo assume th he ps nd ned he preset resembles carer sages of te istry of the now developed ours, Ts inorance and tins about contemporary underdeveloped ‘Sotepels and is examen clos ovaphont From Monthy Review (Sept 955 173 th istry ofthe worlwide expansion od deve pent ofthe meres ad apa en Coomguey, ment fo teary fl Yo expan frnernion of wndedeveloment 19 toe 0 fediys tsicdevloped couaties ae sll ine tne. sorties dept wah orginal sag of ‘hunts wer ever andedevelpe hgh ey lived that the contemporary ndedevelonent relcton sey fromm economist = Sin, nd ula chrono Face. Ye Fer ofthe sructre and developnt of te ep Aside GENDER SAN The Development of Uederderopient 67 Shaun largely eroneate view thatthe develo ‘ment of Hse underdeveloped counties and ‘ie ates, mst an wile geoeated or simiated Isropoles Hisorical perspective bated on the deat negulites of come and dcences foci and ecoomies in the underdvsloped Counties Each ofthe two pats suposed to remporay amie largely independent of the titr. Suppoecty, on oon part ft neous tnd society tos Dea importantly acted by in fast worl and tht par, tel became ‘modern, capitals, an telaively developed pe= Ciety eeu of ths contact The other pat riety rpm a varonlyflaed subsistence: aso: ful or precept, and Detar more mendations to which tla wil faced pon {ions of underdevelopment they re supposedly “esgned w remedy am conideat that fre histone eset il over te past centres effectively and ently pet fated even the appucay most Iolted sets omic pola, sve, abd cultural tnsianions Systm no ks thn ae te sengly more mod fies underdeveloped counties. Analogously © the relations between development and. under fevelopmect on the Hnteraonal level, te om temporary underdeveloped nstatons of the Snderdeveloped coun ae nol te product of ‘he single hetorcal proce af api deveoy ‘tthe supposedly more progresive ares In ths paper I should like oshrch he Kinds of esdence rhe support ths than athe spe te so ‘The Secreta General ote Latin Amerian Ces Center's journal “The pivieged poston of te Founded bythe Congueror 19 sve the same cae that sl ses oy. corporate he ae fous population ino di economy Bowe ad eveloped by tht Conqueror and is descends The eeplonal ety wast strument of congue The Insttto Nacional Indzeista (Navona! In shan Init) of Meno cnfin this observation trhen inte te etn popation, ft, Always ives nat acer oannerutral = ‘ion, which ac ut he ovtopos of eon ot {genous poplsion nd which mai with underdeveloped eomurstis a nite aon fis The Insite ges ot pt outta e- hint soci sedependene th ei tS ee tng comes of lntrcourse ae also ces of e- 80 charvexd conrespina rensreerVes ‘he satelite of the Teron (and later of eer) smevopolee ofthe world eonome tem, Ose Satelite immediately becomes a colonial and then atonal mewopols with epee t the pee Gctive sear ad population of the snteror Fortherors the provincial caps, whieh te ‘ae tesves elie of th national metopo Tinandtinough the later ofthe word maton Iis—are in tum provincial cents afound which ‘hain ofcoarlaons of mrpole an lies elas all pare of ti woe em fom fe meto fast ‘atpos inthe Letin American couniny= ference 9 siete "heap ws sae deel ee me tamer Coma Bee nig hore eae po spa a 5s ad Ste cues Fe Sore it chee nt a as onal, andes! metopols in Lain Amen ind tar thei economie development sa bet a ti ed orunderdeveloped developmen Branly sty of Chilean history sues that dhe Conquest nt oly incorporated is county ‘world mecane an ater ius capa st 5- riropolinselitesrctare and development of ‘pital int th Chilean doeteeconony ad secnty tell Th sce then peneted td Fermetedall Chile very auikly ince tattime {Ee in he couse of world and Chilean history ‘lism, and he pest, Chile as bseome aero lay sted by te ecommerce poten trace of allt underdevelopment Tas de Selopmeat of underdevelopment continues tse) out io Chiles sill renting atlizaton by the world metropolis and trough te ever more ace polnzaton ofChilesdomestc canon) “The history of Brazil ss peane the clare ‘ilar eo fe no rerors declined, foreign ané domeste econome ims in ther wane an thy were eo develop the andere ‘lopment te ive today Inthe fourin eson. he Asn/KY GUNDIER PRANK: The Development of Undedevelopment 89 cote economy expesienced 2 smi ough not Yet que a serous fa (though the development ‘fast eo ebtite promises to dal this historical evidence condi the generally ceed thes that Latin Ameria sues fom @ ‘sone and tht tw are important ober #0 ‘seonomie development Ww During he Fit World War, however, and even ore durin te Great Depression andthe Second tral esabinhmene whic te fe largest in Latin [America today. The question sre whether th ‘ott el of slic development and nerd ‘stem a0 fa 1 belive that thease so. De elopment of indusey in. Sap Paulo has aot

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