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Mechanics

This document contains 6 multi-part physics problems involving forces and vectors. Problem 1 involves finding the magnitudes of two forces making a 36 degree angle. Problem 2 involves finding the angle between two forces. Problem 3 involves finding tension in parts of a cable. Problem 4 involves finding the magnitude of a resultant force. Problem 5 uses Lamis' theorem to find tensions in two ropes. Problem 6 involves adding two forces graphically and analytically.

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Bhaski Madhappan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views15 pages

Mechanics

This document contains 6 multi-part physics problems involving forces and vectors. Problem 1 involves finding the magnitudes of two forces making a 36 degree angle. Problem 2 involves finding the angle between two forces. Problem 3 involves finding tension in parts of a cable. Problem 4 involves finding the magnitude of a resultant force. Problem 5 uses Lamis' theorem to find tensions in two ropes. Problem 6 involves adding two forces graphically and analytically.

Uploaded by

Bhaski Madhappan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DI

GI
TALAS
SIGNME
NT-
1
E
NGI
NEE
RINGME
CHANI
CS
BME
E201
L
NAME
:KAAVYAS
HRE
ES
RE
G.NO:
23BC
M0003

KAAVYASH
REES
23BCM0003
1) The Uwtant bwe tocas iA I500 N and
bebwen tha 96, Th tant
makes angle e 36 with
thu magnihd each fonce.
+ Given,
Rostant (R) 1500 N
Ang bebwean

Uting panallaloqmam Jaus,

54
36 1500 =

Uing buangl Aa, ( we


modity the diogrom),
R
R

Sin 36 Sin 90
Sin 54'
R

36 0.588
0.809

ASDO 0.S8= 881.6119 18 N


P 1500 0.809
|213 .52N 882 N

|213.52 N and &81.618 N


The tonces

a) The conuwent oies P and


and thain uiuant 180 N The ange behween he

and esutat R u 90'. ind th magnibude


each tone and ange bebwe them

Given,
2

the torees be P and ,


So,

2PQ C - R: 8o N (om paralllagram,


low given data)
R (ltoN)

(180 - «)

Fom above 9edan t'guse ssing iange auw,


hat AROP u ight anglad,
2

(OR) + (OP)´ (Pa)

R -p (0 a-6 (a+6) (a -6))


R (Q -P)(Q+ e)
from e
R (a-P) (210)
(180)a-p) (210) (": wing R value yom given)
2
|20 N
27ø

tom
Q 390 l95 N
(+) ) 2
& - |20
P+ a= 10
P= 1 0 - 19S

P = 15 N

Tha magnibude e each force u P= 15 N & 2 |95 N


3

P X Valeu
aing in the eqjaotion,

(15) + (195) 4 2(15) (196) Ced s (so


5625 + 38025 +, 9250 co « = 324460
32400- 4365D

I|250
29258

Ce (-o.39462)
W2.62

The anqle bebween the

3) A blaphore Cable clamped A to pole A8.


Knauoí ng
that th tenlon in the olt hand potion
dateh mine by tugono muty (a) the quihed
Jenion T2 in ight hand potibn
eted by Cable at A s t be vetical. (b) he
R.
CoUs ponding magnibude e
15 25 Gçven,
TI T ina Hutant is Vetical
the Bum e al hoq ~ontal
forces becomed oD

leruios

25'

Ti C 15 = T2 ce25
T
Titinis .T tin25 &oo ces 15 T2 (e25
Ced 25*

R (oo) 4 (852. 625) + 2(b0)(852.625) es a

R 64 0000 + 726969.3906 +t 1364 20o es (4o') ( & : (to - Is - 25)

R 567. 390| Lb

Ti Sin I5 + Ti Sin25 R
Boo Sin is + 852.625 Sin 25 : R

R 567. 39 b

Tì = 852.615 Ub
(a) The aquired anion
(b) The 9Uultnt R = 567. 39 b

A) Tuo tonces a applied to hook sppoat

Knaing magniude 4 P is 35 N detormie

hoi zotol (b)


Corn esponding
50 N
magritude eltont R.
Given
P : 35 N.
magrihude
Sinca he sltant R iu ho zontal the
Bum Vertical
P(35 N) - given

the
kuokving
50 N
5o &in 25 ‘

2fy o, (given)
50 in 25 35 io
85 50 Sin25
50 coS 25 35 N(P) 35 &io 35
35

Reultant
5o Cos 5 + 35 CoS R
45.31539 + Q1.90133 R ( : 37. 139°)
R= 13. 21672531 N

(a) The aquined ng & =, 31.138


(6) The espe've esultont R =73. Q N

5) An electric ao N hang tom a


point C, Ac and 8C. Ac i n ned at
1o to hoi zontal and 30 to Vettcal as shouon in
Lami!! thuoren
othewie determine ha
tores in the
Ating and BC.

the given t'9


Radraing to haul thorem
occon ding
20 tI

From 'g. uing kami '4 thoum,


Te T8c TAc
Sin 50 in 160 in 150

Te 2ON (given)
G)

T8C Tec
8in 50 Sin 160

TAc =
8in 50
13. 05407 N

Sin 50

8.9295 N

Ac and Bc 13. os N 8.93 N


m
Ating
petivey
6) Thae Colnea ho zontal toA
l00 N and a5o N magnida:eteine
gid body-
ading
when : (a) al
and ghaphically
acting in &ame diuton (b)
loo N act in epposib diru eton.
3o0 N
RIGID tt 00 N RIGID
l00 N |00 N
250 N
BO DY 80DY

(a) (b)

(a) Reltant
R 300 + lo0+ 250

R = 65o N

(6) Rultant =
30o + 25o - l00

Coo N A in, opposite direction).

The eutant in Case Cay 650

The esultant in Cas Cb) s 450 N


) A &mal block loo N in lined plan
which makes angl with he hosizOntol. &nd
the Com ponat wwgt (i) pepen diuas the
in ined pla and (ü) palallel plane.

60
3o

ngsine
mgtine
(given)
() Component y swugkt perpendi ulau to
incined suya
gom
macose R (eaction)
(oo N
(yrom given)
(qiom
R=

(ii) Componsnt e inclined plane


trom 9

m problem'a o given dota)


6o
loo sin 6o
(00x

&6. 603 N

8) The tou co- ploana tonA oting at a point


Ahoun Detesmine 9esultont in ter ms
Ound dinection
analyticolly
F3 519% N fa 2000N

6o*

F: 1000 N

esoution e Vectos
Fa Sin6o
F3 Sin30 Fa
60 F4 Cos 60
F3

60

F3 cos 30' F, Sinso' F2 coS60

5196 coS 3o
looo +

looo + (000 2000 4499.868

( ) 499. 86 (<)
- 499. 86 N

F in 60' - F &in 6o' + F3 Sin 30


2598
I73 2.050& 3 464. 02 +

ZFy &65.99e N ( )

R = (2Fy
999.43 4s36S N
N(499. R68) + (845.94)
65.94e
tan e Lfy
449-60

9 ta (I. 73 2 ) ’ e : Go. oo 436(Sn 4th quadrant)


4) The tou co- plana ating at a pont as <hown
in tgu. unknewn i mag an d
by P. uwltant iu
ihude shown having
Soo N and acing aong X- Akis, Ntumina
the nknown and inclination with - ais,

200 Sin45'
)00N

45
20° R 500N 5oo (R)
200 0S L
Soo oS 20.
SooN
500sin 20' 200N
200N

the mo diyed wge,


Pose - S0D OS 2D

= (4. 422 Pwse 469.R46


- Pose -32y2495'
Psing t 200 3in 4S 500 $in 20 - 200

I.0o 200
Psine tl41. 422 -

Vae Bor
tan o

Paine- 224.See o
229.t&

:sfy (-Pos0 - 32t.4249r)


2

Couide he to be taleen oppotite to aisumptien.


Q50000 (P Cose + 328. 4295)
Soo PcoSO + 328! 424,4s
Peose S0 - 328. y9s
I|,s75Dt

prom O,0,
229.sI8 tane s |.339 2.
Psine
Puose I.oS

9 tan' (i.33812) = 53. 2286

P Cos(53.2286) I.S7SDS

AR6.61Sg S36 N
0.599

QY6. 616 N and indination '9'


The
magribadu
53. 2286°

|0) fouu toue e magnitbude 2oN, 4ON, 6oN and loN ae ating
as shown
spectiv ey along elultant moment Qbout point A.
in t'que. Bteine
Each 40N

6ON Homen about poIt A,


MA (0) (20) + (2)( 6o) +
2m (2x 40) +(0*2o)
(20 +, 8D

HA

(Anticock wise)

at a point A as dhown in
)A toe SDN is acting
Detaminu the momen atout 0.
the
(Given
50N

30
Re dlauwing thu given v'guu ates oling the torce A,
EF* A = AoS3o
Fy Ay ASin 3o
= 43. 3o127 N

Fy e Ay = A Sin30'
50 Sin 30
Fe Ax Acos30

Homent abot point 0 u Mo,


Ho (43. 30127 xo) + (2s * 4)
Mo

0s loo Nm.
The moment tore A at ppint

i2) fhae çke paialel or ces 0N, 4oN and 6oN ae atng at

points A, 8 and C en Araight ine A8c . The distan ce


Uutant and allo
AB = 3m and
UAultant thom point A Gn ABC.
the distan Ce

20N 60N
= 20 N = R

about A Rx distane
Momenk

A
33) =Z (Sndivi dual mo,ment)
3m

Homet about A (NA) > l20 x

l20 + 4 20

54 4.S m
|2

and dis tan ce


The ltab Vae

point A
A.S m

13) Thau ike pal allel t ces loo N, F


an d 300 N
acaing
in the usultant Re 6oo N and is acting
&hown
dictane e 4s m Hom A, then tind the
magnikude
(12

A.
foe F and distanu F om
I00N F R 600N 300N
’ From given igue,
NE,

A D

25

R =F

200 N

Homent e f about A ÀA
6oo x 4 s

Qt000 200 x t 21 00o

200 = 6000

thom A.

The Vae and du dis tana

tom poin As 30 n.

duppoted
l4) Two identical each e weigh
indined and a vertical wal
plane
point uppo t A, Bk C
t'guue. ind their gua cions
Assum Awtas to be Amoo th.

SDN

50N
13

diagram he two gler,

50N S0N

Rc ‘ R&

30
ROLLER (A) ROLLER (B)

Fom he Case 4 rolle CB) sing Hu equiibium tott,


RD cos 30'
RA cOS6o
RD RA Cosbo
0s30
RA (0.S 773s) 0

RA Sio6o'+ Rp Sin 30

RA Sin 6o RA (0.5 7135) i0 30


50 0966 RA + D. 2860 RA
50 1S467S RA
RA SD 43.30223 N
I.Is46s
RD RA (0.s 773s) 43.30223 0.s773 S
R 25. oooS4l28 N

Coni duing Case ef Aole (A) using te equilib ium Condition.


KOS3o + RB cesbo Rc
al. 6s| + 0.S RB Rc

So + RSin 30 RB &in 60
50+ 2.S0021
RB 12, |681 N
(t)

Rc = 0.S (72.l687) + al. 6su


Rc S7. 13A92 N
Te ALactions at point e Auppor t A,8 and C
RA 43.30 N, RB 72. l6 N an d Re 51.7H N Upetiv ey.
I5) ind Lacion at A 4uppok o beam.
200 Nn

300N

faom given tgu,


Tobal ea the load thu distaibution e< load Vel
beam.
F

The Concetation load u consideed to be at. tt


Centu mas

l2cm distan e action load on


14 beam tom pdirt B.

Now,
MomeN hom 8 3 (3o0K o)'+ (Ibo x I2) - (RA xI8) (equiubum)

albo0

RA 21600 (‘)

The taction RA = |200 N,


at support

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