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44 views8 pages

Selfstudys Com File

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Chitaranjan Kr
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INEQUALITIES, MODULUS, LOGARITHM [JEE ADVANCED PREVIOUS YEAR SOLVED PAPER] JEE ADVANCED Single Correct Answer Type 1. The least value of the expression 2 log,,x~ log,(0. 01), forx> lis 10 b.2 001 4.4 CITJEE 1980) 2. The mmber of real solutions of the equation [x ~ 3x] +2=0i8 a4 bi 63 2 (ITJEE 1982) 13. The largest interval for which x" —x? +x*—x + 1>0 aexso bo0 (@) [ifx> 5. then fe satisfies |) fiy<1 (UTE 2007) 2, Match the statements/expressions in Column I with the statementslexpressions in Column I Column F Columa 4dr @)0 (0 Tn ini ve ot 2228 *4 (b) LetA and B be3 x3 matrices ofreal| — (@)1 numbers, where 4 is symmetric, B is skew symmetric, and (4 + B) (A~ B)=(A~B)(A +B). FAB = Cy AB, where (4B)' is the transpose of the matrix AB, then the possible values of k are (€) Let a= og, log, 2. An integer k 2 satisfying 1 < 2-8 ")<2, must be les than (@ If sin = cos 6, then the possible! (5)3 alues of 2 2) ae vais ot (026-2) (CITIEE 2008) A. Match the statementsexpressions given in Column I with the values given in Colum Il ‘Column 1 Columa Tt @ The numberof solutions of the] (p)1 equation xe"*~ cos x= 0 inthe ina (1 (Vahl oth forwhichtheplanes| (a)? bevayez=O,4rshy = 22-0 and.2r+ 2y-+2 "0 intersect ina straight line @ Value(9 off forwhich s—1=) (03 odie kee Ile pen 2 athas integer solution(s @ ity =y+1and (= 1 ben OF value(s) of (log, 2) ms (TIT-FEE 2009) Integer Answer Type 1. The value of 6 + 10g,2 | te |4-—te fat fate. |is SEY NEV NEV WE arrsee 2012) Fill in the Blanks 1. The solution ofthe equation log, log, /F+3 + VF)=0 ieee ((IFSEE 1986) 2. The sum of all real roots of the equation |x ~ 2)? + [x ~ 2) =2=0is (ITJEE 1997) True/False Type 1. For 0 O.(IITIEE 1978) 4. Show that for any triangle with sides a, b and c, Hab + e+ ea) <(a+b +)? <4 (be +.ca+ ab). When are the first two expressions equal? (IIT-JEE 1979) 8. For what values of m, does the system of equations 3x + my = m, 2x ~ Sy = 20 has solution satisfying the 2, Solve forx: 4! —3' 3. conditions x>0, y > 0. (UT.JEE 1980) 6, Find the solution et of the system xe2yernh 2x = 3y-w=2; 20. (IIT-JEE 1980) te tay= [EERE nth errs which y takes real values. (UT-JEE 1980) {8 Show thatthe equation e'* — solution. F-24580, (IT-JEE 1983) 2x 10, Find the set ofall for which es? Tey (UTE 1987) JEE Advanced Single Correct Answer Type Ld 2a 3d he 6d 7b Be Multiple Correct Answers Type Lad Rabie 3 abye. Matching Column Type 1. (a) (9). (0): (b)~(@. (©). (9); @-),0.6) 2 (0.0) 3 ©-@ 6.0 Integer Ansv:2¢ Type La = 4 = 0 has no real (IT-JEE 1982) ind al real values ofx which satisfy ° ~3r+2>O and Se. I, Solve P+ 4x +3) +2e+5=0. (IT.IEE 1988) progression, determine the value of x Answer Key baer ‘Trae/False Type Sihnee * |xsa?,a4?, ifa>0e1 . me(= Joon) PEURORS TT a enone 10. (-2,-1) 6-28, -12) I. ~4,-1-V3 1 x=3 Hints and Solutions JEE Advanced Single Correct Answer Type 2 og 1g, 001 = Dogs ~ 280001 7 2ha0t tae 1 ] [Here,x> 1 = log. 0) =e [eas =a 24 Ra jh 3)e)22= or Gi-204-=0 = i= 1or2 > xvat2 “Therefore, there are 4 real solutions, Given expression 2-2? ++ Fors <0 putr=—y, where y>0 ‘Then we get Saas yt yteys 12 0 fory>0 Fordexc text P+ 0 Also => Oand 22> 0 Poets tx 0-9 fe)>0 Fors 1. fa)= x1) (+1) +120 Sofft)? O for -w ab+berea)2-1 [sing 2 NRE ha ‘a Aewetoow tat [le +(6-ef +(¢-a]z0 = Fehr nab-be-ea30 2 OR Combining (2) and (3), we get Siisute tenet = Siete tie 6.4. In(a*e),In(a—o),In(a-26+ c)aein AP. = 2In(a~e)=In(a+e)+In(a-2b+e) +e)(a-2b+ 6) =(a+eF-2ba+e) = «os on e Hence, a,b, are in HP. Tb. Ppt te>0 Case ():x+22000x2-2 ¥-1-24x>0 or ¥-2>0 = x6 C= -uWI=) = xe £2,-V2)UW2) Cr220 Case (i): x+2<0 ora <2 eter deed or +2420, which sue Vee R re-2 @ From (1) and (2),x6 (-»,—V3) (3,0) ‘Alternative solution: Wehave P= Ie+ 214120 or P+ xo ire) [Now draw the graphs of y =2° + and y= e+ 21 Geaph of y = x += xl + 1) is upward parabola which iimersects x-axis at (0, 0) and (1.0) ‘The graphs ofthe curves are shown in the following figure. ‘As show in fuer gph intersct tpois ad Forpoin of nerecton weve etre? which gives x= V2 Fore totes raph of ryt From he igure, this occurs for x < abscissa of pat A or 1 babes im Ts,re (my 8 UE) +x mus le above the graph o 1 Bq.) taking log on both sides, we get = log.) (og 3) =(log ») tog 2 ‘In Eq. (, taking log on both sides, we get (log 2) {log 2+ log} =log 3 tlog3 + logy} (log 2F + (log 2) (log x) ~ (log 3)° + Sear og woe? [from (iii)) (oe3) og) SE og or beg? logs cess lee 273 Multiple Correct Answers Type det aed Wwe For critical points, x= 12, 0,12, (On the number line by sig scheme method, we have 1. a, Wehave f(x) For fix)> 0, when x © (0-1) U(-1/2, 0) (12, Cleary, S contains (-s», 3/2) and (1/2, 3) ‘Therefore, Taking og on oh sides with ase 2 r (og, 3 (05:27 +1og«— of 34-S)at ede or (GH N42)=0 or Fm fogge= 1 =2, 13 3 222 3. abe 34"! = log, 3°= (r— 1) log, or log,3= 2-2 op & as Rearanging, we get Matching Column Type 1. @)=PhOH() 6845 (e=Se-), wee fa 546 20-3) M1 ere then f(xy VM) aye ox) Freya) A atu Aloha) aad 2D forLexetfie)-t= OE =e sfy-1<0399<1 20s fo! ©) = @.0) (wevive) 5,fix)>0 Also f(a)=1= 21) cotorr>s. 7-3) sft 0efel 2-0) Now, 1 2-9") <2 = ert en re rtaete? 1e32te2 = feat? Beat = deta 3 = in(2}ctmns > k= tork<2ande0 or -NG-9>0 So rclors>2 o “aking second part, we have (e+ DF sm Given a> 00 fave mo cis te tana, Abo incr tat ‘ro Oand 2 are lax? | Cate: Ifa 0,4 1 then given em auigeicl 3 toga Tog.” 24g Pasting log, r=, we get 21+ 9G+N+yA+9+39(1+9)=0 oe Gy tilys4no S A and-1/2 Now log= 4/3 and log =-12 ss) sathande= a" Case: 1f4=1, then equation besomes 210g, 1 + jog, |= 3 log, 1= 5 log, 1=0 This ise V0.2 1 tion can be simplified as Gel ifa=t Hence, solution ie (rote, aban ‘We know th (a-be20 = Fei mb o Similarly, ? +2 2 2be @ And c+a22c0 % ‘Adding the three inequations, we get 2a + B+) 22 (ab + be ca) Fs b+ e2ab + bet ca [Adding 2(ab + be + ca) 0 both sides, we et (a+ bc) 2 Mab be + ca) Or Sab be+ca)sta+ bee)? “ Also, ¢-< a+ b (tangle inequality) > ceac+be 4 Similaly P< ab-+ be 6 @cabeca 6 Adding (4) (5) and (6), we get @ +B +e <2 (abs be + ca) Adding (ab + be + ca) 1 bth sides we pet S asbsc wan(Iy+20 [Now ify, <0, w'< 0 (00t possible) and © “Thus, the only solution is xalye0.720,0=0 [65+ 1E=3) yi take all real values if Y @-2) (et Wx-3) (=) 20 freMte=3) » From the sign scheme of reFLauie) 10. 1 P=3r +2>0, Buty steal +ve number. Therefore, ver it = sinx=log, 2+ V3) Burs /F>e + bg. 2+ J5)> one or bog. 2+ 5) 1 sin >| which no posible ‘Therefore, given equation has 0 Fa solution. 3-450 SG NG 2)> Oand 4) (61) 50 xe" DUG m)andxe E14) eee eee epee eee eesee ey eee neeeeea ee ead We are given Bets? Fe mena DeeSet2 x41 deez t2x- 28-582, 4 5e¢ D041) “he? st 70 ere ED) Gr+2) Gries 22D From the sgn scheme, solution iv © (-2,-1)U23,-122) |. The given equation + 4r+3)+20+ 840 Case ts? +4r+320 or +N (e+3)20 See 3UL =) ® ‘Then given equation becomes, w+ 6r+8=0 or a) 2) = 4,2 Butx = ~2 doesnot satisfy (1), hence rejected. ‘Therefore, x = 4 isthe ony solution, Case: + 4x +3<0 or +I) (e+ <0 = re) ® ‘Thon given equation becomes ~ (+ Ar-+3) +20+5= a Asso inthe pee. ap me ois AB Pa Faro A, wee ae we eed, Oust wich ‘Therefore, x =~ 1 ~ 3 is the only solution. Ths, a From the paphsr= -1-W3 12, Given that log, 2, 1g (2'~ 5) log, (2! = 72) aren AP "2 og, 5) = lg, (2-72) + Tog, 2 or @-st=2(x-1) Alternative soltior Weave ie sar 3142645 or WP eaee Sm 2e-5 Now draw the graphs ofy =i + 4x + land y ‘To solve the equation, we locate the point of intersection of above two cures or y= 10x24 28-2424 7=0 ‘The graphs ofthe curves are shown in the following fi or QP Bxr+32= ee eae Let2"=y. Then we get, ria +32=0 0-4 0-8)-0 = yadors = F=2o0? = F203 But for log(2"~ 5) and log2* ~ 772) 1o be defined, 25> Oand2-72>0 = P>Sand2>72 3 2s Se 2and therefore x= 3

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