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Simple Past

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views52 pages

Simple Past

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Simple Past

Talking about what


Teac
h happened in the past
Math er
eus
TO DREAM
(PRESENT)

I dream
You dream
He dreams
She dreams
It dreams
We dream
You dream
They dream
TO DREAM TO DREAM
(PRESENT) (PAST)

I dream I dreamed
You dream You dreamed
He dreams He dreamed
She dreams She dreamed
It dreams It dreamed
We dream We dreamed
You dream You dreamed
They dream They dreamed
Every day I
dream
about the
Really?
same thing
What is it?
I dream
about blue
cows that No way!
try to kill I also
me. dreamed
about it
last night
TO WORK TO WORK
(PRESENT) (PAST)

I work I worked
You work You worked
He works He worked
She works She worked
It works It worked
We work We worked
You work You worked
They work They worked
02

The verb to be

In the simple past


THE VERB TO BE IN THE AFFIRMATIVE FORM

TO BE (PRESENT) TO BE (PAST)

I am I was
You are You were
He is He was
She is She was
It is It was
We are We were
You are You were
They are They were
NEGATIVE FORM

TO BE (PRESENT) TO BE (PAST)

I am not I was not


You are not You were not
He is not He was not
She is not She was not
It is not It was not
We are not We were not
You are not You were not
They are not They were not
NEGATIVE AND SHORT FORM

TO BE (PRESENT) TO BE (PAST)

I ‘m not I wasn’t
You aren’t You weren’t
He isn’t He wasn’t
She isn’t She wasn’t
It isn’t It wasn’t
We aren’t We weren’t
You aren’t You weren’t
They aren’t They weren’t
03

The verb to do

In the simple past


THE VERB TO DO IN THE AFFIRMATIVE FORM

TO DO (PRESENT) TO DO (PAST)

I do I did
You do You did
He does He did
She does She did
It does It did
We do We did
You do You did
They do They did
NEGATIVE AND SHORT FORM

TO DO (PRESENT) TO DO (PAST)

I don’t I didn’t
You don’t You didn’t
He doesn’t He didn’t
She doesn’t She didn’t
It doesn’t It didn’t
We don’t We didn’t
You don’t You didn’t
They don’t They didn’t
04

The verb to have

In the simple past


THE VERB TO HAVE

TO HAVE (PRESENT) TO HAVE (PAST)

I have I had
You have You had
He has He had
She has She had
It has It had
We have We had
You have You had
They have They had
Simp
le
past

Regular verbs
How to conjugate the regular verbs in
the past tense
Regular verbs (verbos regulares)

1. Aos verbos regulares terminados em –e, acrescenta-se somente


o –d no final do verbo:

• to love (amar) – loved


• to lie (mentir) – lied
• to arrive (chegar) – arrived
• to like (gostar) – liked
Regular verbs (verbos regulares)

2. Aos verbos regulares terminados em


consoante+vogal+consoante (CVC), duplica-se a última consoante
e acrescenta-se o –ed:

• stop (parar) – stopped


• control (controlar) – controlled
• plan (planejar) – planned
• prefer (preferir) – preferred

A menos que a primeira sílaba do verbo seja a tônica.


EX: Open, Listen (Opened, Listened)
Regular verbs (verbos regulares)

3. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de consoante, retira-se


o y e acrescenta-se o –ied:

• to study (estudar) – studied


• to worry (preocupar-se) – worried
• to cry (chorar) – cried
• to try (tentar) – tried
Regular verbs (verbos regulares)

4. Aos verbos terminados em –y precedido de vogal,


acrescenta-se somente o –ed:

• enjoy (aproveitar) – enjoyed


• stay (ficar) – stayed
• play (brincar; jogar) – played
Simp
le
past

Irregular verbs
How to conjugate the irregular verbs
in the past tense
Irregular verbs (verbos irregulares)

Os verbos irregulares não possuem um padrão de formação. Eles


não seguem as regras indicadas acima pois possuem uma forma
própria.

Alguns exemplos conhecidos são: (say/said); (make/made);


(go/went); (take/took); (send/sent); (come/came); (see/saw);
(know/knew)
Let’s read a text?
Simp
le
past

Let’s Talk!
What Tell me how was your week(end)
happened
yesterday
Did you have fun with your homework?
How was your week? A lot of work?
How was your weekend? Did you rest?
How was your day?
How was your day?

My day was very busy, I studied hard and typed a lot


because I have to deliver my thesis in about 8 days,
and I also worked.
How was your childhood? Did you like it?
Who was your first crush?
What was the last difficult thing you had to do?
What bands were popular when you were a teenager?
Did you have to wash the dishes when you were a kid?
What was the best pizza you ate?
When was the last time you did something for the first
time?
Do you have any
questions?
[email protected]
+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com

Thank you!
CREDITS: This presentation
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including icons by Flaticon, and
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Please keep this slide for attribution


How was your week?
My week was …
What do you think of English?

It is very nice

How was your week?

It was good
Who was your first friend?
What was the first place you went to in Portugal?
What did you have for breakfast today?
I went to the English course.

Leticia went to the supermarket.

Fernando went to the mountains.

Marcela went to a resort.

Luisa went to an amusement park.


Where did you go?
I went to the English course.

Leticia went to the supermarket.

Fernando went to the mountains.

Marcela went to a resort.

Luisa went to an amusement park.


Where did you go yesterday?
Did you go to a park last week?
Did you go to an amusement park last week?
Did you go to work last week?
Did you go to a park last week?
Did you go to a resort last week?
Did you go to a park last week?
Transform the sentences into the past tense
I visit a museum

- I visited a museum

I swim

- I swimmed

I watch movies

- I watched movies

Tip: these
sentences
have regular
verbs

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