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Seminar Edit

The document discusses English grammar topics like parts of speech, tenses, active and passive voice, direct and indirect speech, conjunctions and notice writing. It provides examples and exercises for students preparing for the O/L English exam. Various past question papers are also referenced.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views21 pages

Seminar Edit

The document discusses English grammar topics like parts of speech, tenses, active and passive voice, direct and indirect speech, conjunctions and notice writing. It provides examples and exercises for students preparing for the O/L English exam. Various past question papers are also referenced.

Uploaded by

hareesha015
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 1

Basic Grammer Points

In a given sentence, there are mainly 03 parts as;

 Subject
 Verb commonly known as
 Object “Predicate”

Tenses in English
We use tenses to tell the timing of a sentence.This is related with the ‘Verb’.
 There are 03 main tenses.
1. Present Tense
2. Past Tense
3. Future Tense

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 2

PLURAL FORM SINGULAR FORM NEGATIVE FORM QUESTION FORM

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 3

- 2022(2023) O/L English Language

-2019 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 4

Group Activity 01

-2019 O/L English Language

-2018 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 5

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 6

-2019 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 7

Active Voice and Passive Voice

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT PERFECT

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

PAST CONTINUOUS

PAST PERFECT

SIMPLE FUTURE

FUTURE PERFECT

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 8

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 9

DIRECT SPEECH – INDIRECT SPEECH

 Direct speech gives the exact words of the speeker.


 Indirect speech gives the remarks of the speeker as quoted by someone else.

Rules to be followed in changing Direct speech into Indirect speech


1. If the reporting verb is in the present tense, the tenses of the Direct speech do not
change.

He says “I am not well” (D.S)

 The conjunction “that” is used to introduce the indirect statement.


 The helping verb “am” is changed to “is”
 The pronoun “I” is changed to “he”
He says that he is not well. (I.S)
2. If the reported verb is in the past tense, all present tenses of the Direct speech are
changed into the corresponding past tense.

Simple Present Simple past


Present continuous Past continuous
Simple Past Past Perfect

3. The pronouns of the Direct speech are changed.

I - my -

We - our –

4. If the reporting verb is in the past tense,the following changes too have to be made
when converting into indirect speech.
Now Then
This/These That/Those
Here There
Today That day

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 10

5. If reported speech relates to some universal truth,then no changes of the tense is


required.

6. Questions with verbs such as “do,does or did” ara changed into indirect speech using
“whether/if’.

Does she walk everyday?”,I asked her sister.

I asked her sister whether she walked everyday.

-2019 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 11

ANSWERING TO COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS

-2019 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 12

-2022(2023) English Language Supportive Seminar(WP)

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 13

-2022(2023) O/L English Language Supportive Seminar(WP)

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 14

Conjunctions
These are normally used to join words or sentences together.

Similar meanings: and,not only…but also,both etc


Opposite meanings: but,though,although etc
Reasoning: because,since,as etc

Join the following pairs of sentences together by means of a suitable conjunction.

1. Mother is at home.Father is at home.

2. He sat down.He was tired.

3. He worked hard.He did not succeed.

4. Sarath has gone.Lal has come.

5. Walk fast.You will miss the bus.

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 15

INTERPRETATION OF DATA

 Pie Charts

-2019 O/L English Language

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 16

-2022(2023) English Language Supportive Seminar(WP)

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 17

NOTICE WRITING

You are the secretary of the Drama Circle in your school.Write a notice to your School
Notice Board, announcing the general meeting of the Club,giving details of;

-Time

-Venue

-Date and if any special event to be held on that day.

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 18

-2022(2023) English Language Supportive Seminar(WP)

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 19

ESSAY PRACTISE

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 20

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය


ආසාවෙන් ඉවෙනෙන්න - හීන ෙලට පණ වපාෙන්න 21

ALL ISLAND O/L ENGLISH SEMINAR SERIES 2023(2024) සසොයුරුසර සංසදය

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