DEPARTMENTOF
COMPUTERSCIENCE&ENGINEERING
Experiment 2.4
Student Name: Shreya Sharma UID:21BCS6785
Branch: CSE Section/Group: CC-636(B)
Semester: 6th Date of Performance: 29/02/24
Subject Name: PBL with Java Subject Code: 21CSH-319
1. Aim: Create a menu-based Java application with the following options
1. Add an Employee
2. Display All
3. Exit
If option 1 is selected, the application should gather details of the employee like employee
name, employee ID, designation and salary and store it in a file. If option 2 is selected, the
application should display all the employee details. If option 3 is selected the application
should exit.
2. Objective:
• To learn about the concept of File Handling in Java.
• To learn about Linked List and Exception Handling in Java.
3. Algo. /Code:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class Employee implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int id;
private String name;
private int age;
private double salary;
public Employee(int id, String name, int age, double salary) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.salary = salary;
}
@Override
public String toString() { return id + " " + name +
" " + age + " " + salary; }
}
DEPARTMENTOF
COMPUTERSCIENCE&ENGINEERING
public class emp2_4 { private static final String
FILE_NAME = "employee_data.txt"; private static final
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); private static
final List<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
loadDataFromFile(); while
(true) {
System.out.println("\nMain Menu");
System.out.println("1. Add an Employee");
System.out.println("2. Display All");
System.out.println("3. Exit");
System.out.print("Enter your choice: ");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline
switch (choice) {
case 1:
addEmployee();
break;
case2:
displayAllEmployees();
break;
case 3:
saveDataToFile();
System.out.println("Exiting the System");
return;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid choice!");
}
}
}
private static void addEmployee() {
System.out.print("Enter Employee ID: ");
int id = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline
System.out.print("Enter Employee Name: ");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("Enter Employee Age: "); int
age = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter Employee Salary: "); double
salary = scanner.nextDouble(); employees.add(new
Employee(id, name, age, salary));
System.out.println("Employee added successfully."); }
DEPARTMENTOF
COMPUTERSCIENCE&ENGINEERING
private static void displayAllEmployees() {
System.out.println("----Report ---- "); for
(Employee emp : employees) {
System.out.println(emp);
}
System.out.println("----End of Report ----- ");
}
private static void saveDataToFile() { try (ObjectOutputStream
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new
FileOutputStream(FILE_NAME))) { oos.writeObject(employees);
System.out.println("Data saved to file: " + FILE_NAME);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private
static void loadDataFromFile() { File file
= new File(FILE_NAME);
if (file.exists()) {
try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(FILE_NAME))) {
employees.addAll((List<Employee>) ois.readObject());
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
DEPARTMENTOF
COMPUTERSCIENCE&ENGINEERING
4. Output:
Learning Outcomes:
Learn about the concept of File Handling in Java, Linked Lists and Exceptional Handling in Java.
