RESTRAINTS
RESTRAINTS
RESTRAINTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
RESTRAINTS INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 FRONT SEAT BELT BUCKLE
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
WARNING INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
WARNINGS - RESTRAINT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . 5 PASSENGER AIRBAG
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - SUPPLEMENTAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
RESTRAINT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
STANDARD PROCEDURE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
STANDARD PROCEDURE - HANDLING INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
NON-DEPLOYED SUPPLEMENTAL PASSENGER AIRBAG DOOR
RESTRAINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
STANDARD PROCEDURE - SERVICE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
AFTER A SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT PASSENGER AIRBAG MOUNTING BRACKET
DEPLOYMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VERIFICATION INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 REAR CENTER SEAT BELT & RETRACTOR
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 REAR OUTBOARD SEAT BELT & RETRACTOR
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR REAR SEAT BELT BUCKLE
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
CLOCKSPRING SEAT BELT SWITCH
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLOCKSPRING SEAT BELT TENSIONER
CENTERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 SEAT BELT TURNING LOOP ADJUSTER
DRIVER AIRBAG REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
FRONT SEAT BELT & RETRACTOR REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8O - 2 RESTRAINTS KJ
RESTRAINTS
DESCRIPTION
An occupant restraint system is standard factory- employ, such as fastening a seat belt; while passive
installed safety equipment on this model. Available restraints require no action by the vehicle occupants
occupant restraints for this model include both active to be employed (Fig. 1).
and passive types. Active restraints are those which
require the vehicle occupants to take some action to
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 3
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
ACTIVE RESTRAINTS time the ignition switch is turned to the On position.
The active restraints for this model include: A pyrotechnic-type seat belt tensioner is integral to
• Front Seat Belts - Both front seating positions the driver side front seat belt retractor mounted on
are equipped with three-point seat belt systems the lower B-pillar of all models equipped with dual
employing a lower B-pillar mounted inertia latch- front airbags.
type retractor, height-adjustable upper B-pillar • Side Curtain Airbags - Optional side curtain
mounted turning loops, a traveling lower seat belt airbags are available for this model when it is also
anchor secured to the outboard side of the seat equipped with dual front airbags. This airbag system
frame, and a traveling end-release seat belt buckle is a passive, inflatable, Supplemental Restraint Sys-
secured to the inboard side of the seat frame. The tem (SRS) and vehicles with this equipment can be
driver side front seat belt buckle includes an integral readily identified by a molded identification trim but-
Hall-effect seat belt switch that detects whether the ton with the “SRS - AIRBAG” logo located on the
driver side front seat belt has been fastened. headliner above each B-pillar (Fig. 2).
• Rear Seat Belts - All three rear seating posi-
tions are equipped with three-point seat belt sys-
tems. The outboard seating position belts employ a
lower C-pillar mounted inertia latch-type retractor, a
fixed position upper C-pillar mounted turning loop,
and a fixed lower seat belt anchor secured to the
floor panel. The rear seat center seating position belt
has an inertia latch-type retractor that is integral to
the rear seat back panel, and a cable from the seat
back latch locks the center belt retractor spool unless
the seat back is fully latched. The rear seat center
seating position belt lower anchor is secured to the
floor panel. All three rear seat belts have fixed end-
release seat belt buckles secured to the floor panel, a
single buckle unit on the right side and a double
buckle unit on the left side.
• Child Restraint Anchors - All vehicles are Fig. 2 SRS Logo
equipped with three, fixed-position, child seat upper
tether anchors. Two anchors are integral to the back The supplemental restraint system includes the
of the right rear seat back panel, and one is integral following major components, which are described in
to the left rear seat back panel. Two lower anchors further detail elsewhere in this service information:
are also provided for each rear outboard seating posi- • Airbag Control Module - The Airbag Control
tion on all models. These lower anchors are accessed Module (ACM) is also sometimes referred to as the
from the front of the rear seat where the seat back Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC). The ACM is
meets the seat cushion. Two lower anchors are inte- located on a mount on the floor panel transmission
gral to the right rear seat back panel, and two are tunnel, below the center of the instrument panel.
integral to the left rear seat back panel. • Airbag Indicator - The airbag indicator is inte-
gral to the ElectroMechanical Instrument Cluster
PASSIVE RESTRAINTS (EMIC), which is located on the instrument panel in
The passive restraints available for this model front of the driver.
include the following: • Clockspring - The clockspring is located near
• Dual Front Airbags - Multistage driver and the top of the steering column, directly beneath the
front passenger airbags are available for this model. steering wheel.
This airbag system is a passive, inflatable, Supple- • Driver Airbag - The driver airbag is located in
mental Restraint System (SRS) and vehicles with the center of the steering wheel, beneath the driver
this equipment can be readily identified by the “SRS airbag trim cover.
- AIRBAG” logo molded into the driver airbag trim • Driver Knee Blocker - The driver knee blocker
cover in the center of the steering wheel and also is a structural unit secured to the back side of and
into the passenger airbag door on the instrument integral to the instrument panel steering column
panel above the glove box (Fig. 2). Vehicles with the opening cover.
airbag system can also be identified by the airbag • Front Impact Sensor - Two front impact sen-
indicator, which will illuminate in the instrument sors are used on vehicles equipped with dual front
cluster for about seven seconds as a bulb test each airbags, one left side and one right side. One sensor
8O - 4 RESTRAINTS KJ
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
is located on the back side of each vertical member of belts and child restraint anchors are referred to as
the radiator support. an active restraint because the vehicle occupants are
• Passenger Airbag - The passenger airbag is required to physically fasten and properly adjust
located on the instrument panel, beneath the passen- these restraints in order to benefit from them. See
ger airbag door on the instrument panel above the the owner’s manual in the vehicle glove box for more
glove box on the passenger side of the vehicle. information on the features, use and operation of all
• Passenger Knee Blocker - The passenger knee of the factory-installed active restraints.
blocker is a structural reinforcement that is integral
to and concealed within the glove box door. PASSIVE RESTRAINTS
• Seat Belt Tensioner - The seat belt tensioner The passive restraints are referred to as a supple-
is integral to the driver side front seat belt retractor mental restraint system because they were designed
unit on vehicles equipped with dual front airbags. and are intended to enhance the protection for the
• Side Impact Airbag Control Module - Two occupants of the vehicle only when used in conjunc-
Side Impact Airbag Control Modules (SIACM) are tion with the seat belts. They are referred to as pas-
used on vehicles equipped with the optional side cur- sive restraints because the vehicle occupants are not
tain airbags, one left side and one right side. One required to do anything to make them operate; how-
SIACM is located behind the B-pillar trim near the ever, the vehicle occupants must be wearing their
base of each B-pillar. seat belts in order to obtain the maximum safety
• Side Curtain Airbag - In vehicles equipped benefit from the factory-installed supplemental
with this option, a side curtain airbag is located on restraint system.
each inside roof side rail above the headliner, and The supplemental restraint system electrical cir-
extends from the A-pillar to just beyond the C-pillar. cuits are continuously monitored and controlled by a
The ACM, both SIACMs, and the EMIC each con- microprocessor and software contained within the
tain a central processing unit and programming that Airbag Control Module (ACM) and, on vehicles
allow them to communicate with each other using equipped with the side curtain airbags, both Side
the Programmable Communications Interface (PCI) Impact Airbag Control Modules (SIACM). An airbag
data bus network. This method of communication is indicator in the ElectroMechanical Instrument Clus-
used by the ACM for control of the airbag indicator ter (EMIC) illuminates for about seven seconds as a
on all models equipped with dual front airbags. bulb test each time the ignition switch is turned to
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC CON- the On or Start positions. Following the bulb test,
TROL MODULES/COMMUNICATION - DESCRIP- the airbag indicator is turned on or off by the ACM
TION). to indicate the status of the supplemental restraint
Hard wired circuitry connects the supplemental system. If the airbag indicator comes on at any time
restraint system components to each other through other than during the bulb test, it indicates that
the electrical system of the vehicle. These hard wired there is a problem in the supplemental restraint sys-
circuits are integral to several wire harnesses, which tem electrical circuits. Such a problem may cause air-
are routed throughout the vehicle and retained by bags not to deploy when required, or to deploy when
many different methods. These circuits may be con- not required.
nected to each other, to the vehicle electrical system, Deployment of the supplemental restraints
and to the supplemental restraint system compo- depends upon the angle and severity of an impact.
nents through the use of a combination of soldered Deployment is not based upon vehicle speed; rather,
splices, splice block connectors, and many different deployment is based upon the rate of deceleration as
types of wire harness terminal connectors and insu- measured by the forces of gravity (G force) upon the
lators. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. impact sensors. When an impact is severe enough,
The wiring information includes wiring diagrams, the microprocessor in the ACM or the SIACM signals
proper wire and connector repair procedures, further the inflator of the appropriate airbag units to deploy
details on wire harness routing and retention, as well their airbag cushions. The driver side front seat belt
as pin-out and location views for the various wire tensioner is provided with a deployment signal by
harness connectors, splices and grounds. the ACM in conjunction with the driver airbag. Dur-
ing a frontal vehicle impact, the knee blockers work
OPERATION in concert with properly fastened and adjusted seat
belts to restrain both the driver and the front seat
ACTIVE RESTRAINTS passenger in the proper position for an airbag deploy-
The primary passenger restraints in this or any ment. The knee blockers also absorb and distribute
other vehicle are the standard equipment factory-in- the crash energy from the driver and the front seat
stalled seat belts and child restraint anchors. Seat passenger to the structure of the instrument panel.
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 5
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
The seat belt tensioner removes the slack from the THAT HAS A BENT OR DAMAGED LATCH PLATE
driver side front seat belt to provide further assur- OR ANCHOR PLATE. REPLACE ANY CHILD
ance that the driver is properly positioned and RESTRAINT ANCHOR OR THE UNIT TO WHICH THE
restrained for an airbag deployment. ANCHOR IS INTEGRAL THAT HAS BEEN BENT OR
Typically, the vehicle occupants recall more about DAMAGED. NEVER ATTEMPT TO REPAIR A SEAT
the events preceding and following a collision than BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENT.
they do of an airbag deployment itself. This is ALWAYS REPLACE DAMAGED OR FAULTY SEAT
because the airbag deployment and deflation occur so BELT AND CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENTS WITH
rapidly. In a typical 48 kilometer-per-hour (30 mile- THE CORRECT, NEW AND UNUSED REPLACEMENT
per-hour) barrier impact, from the moment of impact PARTS LISTED IN THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR
until the airbags are fully inflated takes about 40 PARTS CATALOG.
milliseconds. Within one to two seconds from the
moment of impact, the airbags are almost entirely WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
deflated. The times cited for these events are approx- BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
imations, which apply only to a barrier impact at the SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
given speed. Actual times will vary somewhat, WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
depending upon the vehicle speed, impact angle, PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
severity of the impact, and the type of collision. FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
When the ACM monitors a problem in any of the OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
dual front airbag system circuits or components, OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
including the seat belt tensioner, it stores a fault BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
code or Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) in its memory WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
circuit and sends an electronic message to the EMIC TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
to turn on the airbag indicator. When the SIACM THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
monitors a problem in any of the side curtain airbag SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
system circuits or components, it stores a fault code RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
or DTC in its memory circuit and sends an electronic PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
message to the ACM, and the ACM sends an elec- DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
tronic message to the EMIC to turn on the airbag PERSONAL INJURY.
indicator. Proper testing of the supplemental
restraint system components, the Programmable
WARNING: AN AIRBAG INFLATOR UNIT MAY CON-
Communications Interface (PCI) data bus, the elec-
TAIN SODIUM AZIDE AND POTASSIUM NITRATE.
tronic message inputs to and outputs from the EMIC,
THESE MATERIALS ARE POISONOUS AND
the SIACM, or the ACM, as well as the retrieval or
EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. CONTACT WITH ACID,
erasure of a DTC from the ACM, SIACM, or EMIC
WATER, OR HEAVY METALS MAY PRODUCE HARM-
requires the use of a DRBIIIt scan tool. Refer to the
FUL AND IRRITATING GASES (SODIUM HYDROXIDE
appropriate diagnostic information.
IS FORMED IN THE PRESENCE OF MOISTURE) OR
See the owner’s manual in the vehicle glove box for
COMBUSTIBLE COMPOUNDS. AN AIRBAG INFLA-
more information on the features, use and operation
TOR UNIT MAY ALSO CONTAIN A GAS CANISTER
of all of the factory-installed passive restraints.
PRESSURIZED TO OVER 2500 PSI. DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO DISMANTLE AN AIRBAG UNIT OR
WARNING TAMPER WITH ITS INFLATOR. DO NOT PUNCTURE,
INCINERATE, OR BRING INTO CONTACT WITH
WARNINGS - RESTRAINT SYSTEM ELECTRICITY. DO NOT STORE AT TEMPERATURES
EXCEEDING 93° C (200° F).
WARNING: DURING AND FOLLOWING ANY SEAT
BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR SERVICE,
WARNING: WHEN HANDLING A SEAT BELT TEN-
CAREFULLY INSPECT ALL SEAT BELTS, BUCKLES,
SIONER RETRACTOR, PROPER CARE SHOULD BE
MOUNTING HARDWARE, RETRACTORS, TETHER
EXERCISED TO KEEP FINGERS OUT FROM UNDER
STRAPS, AND ANCHORS FOR PROPER INSTALLA-
THE RETRACTOR COVER AND AWAY FROM THE
TION, OPERATION, OR DAMAGE. REPLACE ANY
SEAT BELT WEBBING WHERE IT EXITS FROM THE
BELT THAT IS CUT, FRAYED, OR TORN.
RETRACTOR COVER.
STRAIGHTEN ANY BELT THAT IS TWISTED.
TIGHTEN ANY LOOSE FASTENERS. REPLACE ANY
BELT THAT HAS A DAMAGED OR INOPERATIVE
BUCKLE OR RETRACTOR. REPLACE ANY BELT
8O - 6 RESTRAINTS KJ
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
WARNING: REPLACE ALL RESTRAINT SYSTEM SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
COMPONENTS ONLY WITH PARTS SPECIFIED IN RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR PARTS CATA- PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
LOG. SUBSTITUTE PARTS MAY APPEAR INTER- DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
CHANGEABLE, BUT INTERNAL DIFFERENCES MAY PERSONAL INJURY.
RESULT IN INFERIOR OCCUPANT PROTECTION.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
WARNING: THE FASTENERS, SCREWS, AND
BOLTS ORIGINALLY USED FOR THE RESTRAINT STANDARD PROCEDURE - HANDLING
SYSTEM COMPONENTS HAVE SPECIAL COATINGS NON-DEPLOYED SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTS
AND ARE SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED FOR THE At no time should any source of electricity be per-
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. THEY MUST NEVER BE mitted near the inflator on the back of a non-de-
REPLACED WITH ANY SUBSTITUTES. ANY TIME A ployed airbag or seat belt tensioner. When carrying a
NEW FASTENER IS NEEDED, REPLACE IT WITH non-deployed airbag, the trim cover or airbag cushion
THE CORRECT FASTENERS PROVIDED IN THE side of the unit should be pointed away from the
SERVICE PACKAGE OR SPECIFIED IN THE body to minimize injury in the event of an accidental
DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR PARTS CATALOG. deployment. If the airbag unit is placed on a bench or
any other surface, the trim cover or airbag cushion
WARNING: WHEN A STEERING COLUMN HAS AN side of the unit should be face up to minimize move-
AIRBAG UNIT ATTACHED, NEVER PLACE THE COL- ment in the event of an accidental deployment. When
UMN ON THE FLOOR OR ANY OTHER SURFACE handling a non-deployed seat belt tensioner, take
WITH THE STEERING WHEEL OR AIRBAG UNIT proper care to keep fingers out from under the
FACE DOWN. retractor cover and away from the seat belt webbing
where it exits from the retractor cover. In addition,
the supplemental restraint system should be dis-
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - SUPPLEMENTAL armed whenever any steering wheel, steering col-
RESTRAINT SYSTEM umn, seat belt tensioner, driver airbag, passenger
Proper diagnosis and testing of the supplemental airbag, front impact sensor, side curtain airbag, or
restraint system components, the Programmable instrument panel components require diagnosis or
Communications Interface (PCI) data bus, the data service. Failure to observe this warning could result
bus electronic message inputs to and outputs from in accidental airbag deployment and possible per-
the ElectroMechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC), sonal injury.
the Airbag Control Module (ACM), or the Side All damaged, faulty or non-deployed airbags and
Impact Airbag Control Module (SIACM) as well as seat belt tensioners which are replaced on vehicles
the retrieval or erasure of a Diagnostic Trouble Code are to be handled and disposed of properly. If an air-
(DTC) from the ACM or SIACM requires the use of a bag or seat belt tensioner unit is faulty or damaged
DRBIIIt scan tool. Refer to the appropriate diagnos- and non-deployed, refer to the Hazardous Substance
tic information. Control System for proper disposal. Dispose of all
non-deployed and deployed airbags and seat belt ten-
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR- sioners in a manner consistent with state, provincial,
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT local and federal regulations.
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG, SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT STORAGE
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER, Airbags and seat belt tensioners must be stored in
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG, their original, special container until they are used
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS for service. Also, they must be stored in a clean, dry
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE environment; away from sources of extreme heat,
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN sparks, and high electrical energy. Always place or
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI- store any airbag on a surface with its trim cover or
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR- airbag cushion side facing up, to minimize movement
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY in case of an accidental deployment.
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 7
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
STANDARD PROCEDURE - SERVICE AFTER A passenger airbags in this model are deployed by elec-
trical signals generated by the Airbag Control Mod-
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT DEPLOYMENT
ule (ACM) through the driver or passenger squib 1
Any vehicle which is to be returned to use follow-
and squib 2 circuits to the two initiators in the air-
ing a supplemental restraint deployment, must have
bag inflators. Typically, both initiators are used and
the deployed restraints replaced. In addition, if the
all potentially hazardous chemicals are burned dur-
driver airbag has been deployed, the clockspring
ing an airbag deployment event. However, it is possi-
must be replaced. If the passenger airbag is
ble for only one initiator to be used due to an airbag
deployed, the passenger airbag door and both passen-
system fault; therefore, it is always necessary to con-
ger airbag mounting brackets must be replaced. If a
firm that both initiators have been used in order to
side curtain airbag has been deployed, the complete
avoid the improper handling or disposal of poten-
airbag unit, the headliner, as well as the upper A, B,
tially live pyrotechnic or hazardous materials. The
C and D-pillar trim must be replaced. These compo-
following procedure should be performed using a
nents are not intended for reuse and will be damaged
DRBIIIt scan tool to verify the status of both airbag
or weakened as a result of a supplemental restraint
squibs before either deployed airbag is removed from
deployment, which may or may not be obvious during
the vehicle for disposal.
a visual inspection.
On vehicles with an optional sunroof, the sunroof CAUTION: Deployed front airbags having two initia-
drain tubes and hoses must be closely inspected fol- tors (squibs) in the airbag inflator may or may not
lowing a side curtain airbag deployment. It is also have live pyrotechnic material within the inflator. Do
critical that the mounting surfaces and/or mounting not dispose of these airbags unless you are sure of
brackets for the Airbag Control Module (ACM), Side complete deployment. Refer to the Hazardous Sub-
Impact Airbag Control Module (SIACM), and front stance Control System for proper disposal proce-
impact sensors be closely inspected and restored to dures. Dispose of all non-deployed and deployed
their original conditions following any vehicle impact airbags and seat belt tensioners in a manner con-
damage. Because the ACM, SIACM, and each front sistent with state, provincial, local, and federal reg-
impact sensor are used by the supplemental restraint ulations.
system to monitor or confirm the direction and sever-
ity of a vehicle impact, improper orientation or inse- (1) Be certain that the DRBIIIt scan tool contains
cure fastening of these components may cause the latest version of the proper DRBIIIt software.
airbags not to deploy when required, or to deploy Connect the DRBIIIt to the 16-way Data Link Con-
when not required. nector (DLC). The DLC is located on the driver side
All other vehicle components should be closely lower edge of the instrument panel, outboard of the
inspected following any other supplemental restraint steering column.
deployment, but are to be replaced only as required (2) Turn the ignition switch to the On position.
by the extent of the visible damage incurred. (3) Using the DRBIIIt, read and record the active
(current) Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) data.
AIRBAG SQUIB STATUS Using the active DTC information, refer to the Air-
Multistage airbags with multiple initiators (squibs) bag Squib Status table to determine the status of
must be checked to determine that all squibs were both driver and/or passenger airbag squibs.
used during the deployment event. The driver and
If none of the Driver or Passenger Squib 1 or 2 WARNING: IF YOU EXPERIENCE SKIN IRRITATION
open are active codes, the status of the airbag squibs DURING CLEANUP, RUN COOL WATER OVER THE
is unknown. In this case the airbag should be han- AFFECTED AREA. ALSO, IF YOU EXPERIENCE
dled and disposed of as if the squibs were both live. IRRITATION OF THE NOSE OR THROAT, EXIT THE
VEHICLE FOR FRESH AIR UNTIL THE IRRITATION
CLEANUP PROCEDURE CEASES. IF IRRITATION CONTINUES, SEE A PHYSI-
Following a supplemental restraint deployment, the CIAN.
vehicle interior will contain a powdery residue. This
residue consists primarily of harmless particulate by- (1) Begin the cleanup by using a vacuum cleaner
products of the small pyrotechnic charge that initiates to remove any residual powder from the vehicle inte-
the propellant used to deploy a supplemental restraint. rior. Clean from outside the vehicle and work your
However, this residue may also contain traces of way inside, so that you avoid kneeling or sitting on a
sodium hydroxide powder, a chemical by-product of the non-cleaned area.
propellant material that is used to generate the inert (2) Be certain to vacuum the heater and air condi-
gas that inflates the airbag. Since sodium hydroxide tioning outlets as well (Fig. 4). Run the heater and
powder can irritate the skin, eyes, nose, or throat, be air conditioner blower on the lowest speed setting
sure to wear safety glasses, rubber gloves, and a long- and vacuum any powder expelled from the outlets.
sleeved shirt during cleanup (Fig. 3).
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
CLOCKSPRING
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLOCKSPRING (2) Remove the clockspring from the steering col-
umn. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS/
CENTERING
CLOCKSPRING - REMOVAL).
The clockspring is designed to wind and unwind
(3) Depress the release button (Fig. 14).
when the steering wheel is rotated, but is only
designed to rotate the same number of turns (about
five complete rotations) as the steering wheel can be
turned from stop to stop. Centering the clockspring
indexes the clockspring tape to other steering compo-
nents so that it can operate within its designed
travel limits. The rotor of a centered clockspring can
be rotated two and one-half turns in either direction
from the centered position, without damaging the
clockspring tape.
However, if the clockspring is removed for service
or if the steering column is disconnected from the
steering gear, the clockspring tape can change posi-
tion relative to the other steering components. The
clockspring must then be re-centered following com-
pletion of such service or the clockspring tape may be
damaged. Service replacement clocksprings are
shipped pre-centered, with the release button Fig. 14 Clockspring Centering
engaged (raised) and a molded plastic shield installed 1 - ROTOR LABEL
over the release button. This release button should 2 - RELEASE BUTTON
3 - ALIGNMENT ARROWS
not be disengaged and the shield should not be 4 - INSPECTION WINDOW
removed until the clockspring has been installed on
the steering column. If the release button is disen- (4) Keeping the release button depressed, rotate
gaged before the clockspring is installed on a steering the clockspring rotor clockwise to the end of its
column, the clockspring centering procedure must be travel. Do not apply excessive torque.
performed. (5) From the end of the clockwise travel, rotate the
rotor about two and one-half turns counterclockwise,
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR- then release the release button. The clockspring
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT tower formation with the pigtail wires for the driver
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING airbag and the connector receptacle for the steering
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG, wheel wire harness should end up at the top, the
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER, blue roller should be visible through the inspection
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG, window, and the printed arrow on the label of the
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS clockspring rotor should be aligned with the arrow
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE molded into the clockspring case. The clockspring is
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN now centered.
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI- (6) The front wheels should still be in the straight-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR- ahead position. Reinstall the clockspring onto the
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY steering column. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RE-
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL STRAINTS/CLOCKSPRING - INSTALLATION).
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI- REMOVAL
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE The clockspring cannot be repaired. It must be
PERSONAL INJURY. replaced if faulty or damaged, or if the driver airbag
has been deployed.
NOTE: Before starting this procedure, be certain to
turn the steering wheel until the front wheels are in
the straight-ahead position.
WARNING: USE EXTREME CARE TO PREVENT ANY (2) When installing the driver airbag, reconnect
FOREIGN MATERIAL FROM ENTERING THE DRIVER the two clockspring driver airbag pigtail wire connec-
AIRBAG, OR BECOMING ENTRAPPED BETWEEN tors to the airbag inflator connector receptacles by
THE DRIVER AIRBAG CUSHION AND THE DRIVER pressing straight in on the connectors (Fig. 18). Be
AIRBAG TRIM COVER. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS certain to engage each keyed and color-coded connec-
WARNING COULD RESULT IN OCCUPANT INJURIES tor to the matching connector receptacle. You can be
UPON AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT. certain that each connector is fully engaged in its
receptacle by listening carefully for a distinct, audi-
ble click as the connector latches snap into place.
WARNING: THE DRIVER AIRBAG TRIM COVER (3) Reconnect the steering wheel wire harness con-
MUST NEVER BE PAINTED. REPLACEMENT AIR- nector for the horn switch to the horn switch feed
BAGS ARE SERVICED WITH TRIM COVERS IN THE pigtail wire connector, which is located at the back of
ORIGINAL COLORS. PAINT MAY CHANGE THE WAY the driver airbag housing.
IN WHICH THE MATERIAL OF THE TRIM COVER (4) Carefully position the driver airbag in the
RESPONDS TO AN AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT. FAIL- steering wheel. Be certain that the clockspring pig-
URE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD RESULT tail wires and steering wheel wire harness in the
IN OCCUPANT INJURIES UPON AIRBAG DEPLOY- steering wheel hub area are not pinched between the
MENT. driver airbag and the steering wheel armature.
(5) From the underside of the steering wheel,
(1) Position the driver airbag close enough to the
install and tighten the two screws that secure the
steering wheel to reconnect the three electrical con-
nections on the back of the airbag housing.
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 23
DRIVER AIRBAG (Continued)
driver airbag to the steering wheel armature. A cavity in the center of the molded black plastic
Tighten the screws to 10 N·m (90 in. lbs.). impact sensor housing contains the electronic cir-
(6) Do not reconnect the battery negative cable at cuitry of the sensor which includes an electronic com-
this time. The supplemental restraint system verifi- munication chip and an electronic impact sensor.
cation test procedure should be performed following Potting material fills the cavity to seal and protect
service of any supplemental restraint system compo- the internal electronic circuitry and components. The
nent. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS - front impact sensors are each connected to the vehi-
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VERIFICATION TEST). cle electrical system through a dedicated take out
and connector of the headlamp and dash wire har-
ness.
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR The impact sensors cannot be repaired or adjusted
and, if damaged or faulty, they must be replaced. On
DESCRIPTION models equipped with an optional 2.4L gasoline
engine or an optional 2.5L diesel engine, the mount-
ing bracket for the left front impact sensor is ser-
viced as a unit with that sensor.
OPERATION
The front impact sensors are electronic accelerom-
eters that sense the rate of vehicle deceleration,
which provides verification of the direction and sever-
ity of an impact. Each sensor also contains an elec-
tronic communication chip that allows the unit to
communicate the sensor status as well as sensor
fault information to the microprocessor in the Airbag
Control Module (ACM). The ACM microprocessor con-
tinuously monitors all of the front passive restraint
system electrical circuits to determine the system
readiness. If the ACM detects a monitored system
Fig. 19 Front Impact Sensor fault, it sets a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and
1 - SENSOR
controls the airbag indicator operation accordingly.
2 - CONNECTOR RECEPTACLE The impact sensors each receive battery current
and ground through dedicated left and right sensor
Two front impact sensors are used on this model, plus and minus circuits from the ACM. The impact
one each for the left and right sides of the vehicle sensors and the ACM communicate by modulating
(Fig. 19). These sensors are mounted remotely from the voltage in the sensor plus circuit. The hard wired
the impact sensor that is internal to the Airbag Con- circuits between the front impact sensors and the
trol Module (ACM). Each front sensor is secured with ACM may be diagnosed and tested using conven-
two screws to the backs of the right and left vertical tional diagnostic tools and procedures. However, con-
members of the radiator support within the engine ventional diagnostic methods will not prove
compartment. The sensor housing has an integral conclusive in the diagnosis of the ACM or the impact
connector receptacle and two integral mounting sensors. The most reliable, efficient, and accurate
points each with a metal sleeve to provide crush pro- means to diagnose the impact sensors, the ACM, and
tection. the electronic message communication between the
The right and left front impact sensors are identi- sensors and the ACM requires the use of a DRBIIIt
cal in construction and calibration with two excep- scan tool. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic infor-
tions. On models equipped with an optional 2.4L mation.
gasoline engine or an optional 2.5L diesel engine, the
left front impact sensor includes a stamped metal
mounting bracket that rotates the connector recepta-
cle end of the sensor toward the outboard side of the
vehicle for additional clearance that is required for
those applications.
8O - 24 RESTRAINTS KJ
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR (Continued)
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
Fig. 20 Front Impact Sensor Remove/Install
1 - RADIATOR SUPPORT
WARNING: THE FRONT IMPACT SENSOR ENABLES 2 - IMPACT SENSOR
THE SYSTEM TO DEPLOY THE FRONT SUPPLE- 3 - SCREW (4)
MENTAL RESTRAINTS. NEVER STRIKE OR DROP 4 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
5 - LEFT IMPACT SENSOR & BRACKET (2.4L GASOLINE OR 2.5L
THE FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, AS IT CAN DAMAGE DIESEL ENGINES ONLY)
THE IMPACT SENSOR OR AFFECT ITS CALIBRA-
TION. IF AN IMPACT SENSOR IS ACCIDENTALLY INSTALLATION
DROPPED DURING SERVICE, THE SENSOR MUST
BE SCRAPPED AND REPLACED WITH A NEW UNIT. WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL, INCOMPLETE, OR SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
IMPROPER FRONT SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE OCCUPANT INJU- PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
RIES. FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
cable. Wait two minutes for the system capacitor to BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
discharge before further service. WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the right or TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
left front impact sensor, or left impact sensor and THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or 2.5L diesel engine SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
only) to the back of the right or left radiator support RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
vertical member (Fig. 20). PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
(3) Disconnect the headlamp and dash wire har- DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
ness connector for the front impact sensor from the PERSONAL INJURY.
sensor connector receptacle.
(4) Remove the right or left front impact sensor, or
left impact sensor and bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or
2.5L diesel engine only) from the engine compart-
ment.
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 25
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR (Continued)
WARNING: THE FRONT IMPACT SENSOR ENABLES driver side front retractor also includes a seat belt
THE SYSTEM TO DEPLOY THE FRONT SUPPLE- tensioner. If the driver side front seat belt or retrac-
MENTAL RESTRAINTS. NEVER STRIKE OR DROP tor is faulty or damaged, but the seat belt tensioner
THE FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, AS IT CAN DAMAGE is not deployed, review the recommended procedures
THE IMPACT SENSOR OR AFFECT ITS CALIBRA- for handling non-deployed supplemental restraints.
TION. IF AN IMPACT SENSOR IS ACCIDENTALLY (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS - STAN-
DROPPED DURING SERVICE, THE SENSOR MUST DARD PROCEDURE - HANDLING NON-DE-
BE SCRAPPED AND REPLACED WITH A NEW UNIT. PLOYED SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTS). If the
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD seat belt tensioner has been deployed, review the rec-
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL, INCOMPLETE, OR ommended procedures for service after a supplemen-
IMPROPER FRONT SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT tal restraint deployment before removing the unit
DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE OCCUPANT INJU- from the vehicle. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RE-
RIES. STRAINTS - STANDARD PROCEDURE - SERVICE
AFTER A SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT DEPLOY-
(1) Position the right or left front impact sensor, or MENT).
left impact sensor and bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or
2.5L diesel engine only) into the engine compartment WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
(Fig. 20). BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
(2) Reconnect the headlamp and dash wire harness SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
connector for the front impact sensor to the sensor WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
connector receptacle. PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
(3) Position the right or left front impact sensor, or FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
left impact sensor and bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
2.5L diesel engine only) onto the back of the right or OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
left radiator support vertical member. BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
(4) Loosely install the upper screw that secures WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
the right or left front impact sensor, or left impact TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
sensor and bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or 2.5L diesel THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
engine only) to the back of the right or left radiator SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
support vertical member. RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
(5) Install and tighten the lower screw that PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
secures the right or left front impact sensor, or left DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
impact sensor and bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or 2.5L PERSONAL INJURY.
diesel engine only) to the back of the right or left
radiator support vertical member. Tighten the screw
to 7 N·m (65 in. lbs.). WARNING: DURING AND FOLLOWING ANY SEAT
(6) Tighten the upper screw that secures the right BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR SERVICE,
or left front impact sensor, or left impact sensor and CAREFULLY INSPECT ALL SEAT BELTS, BUCKLES,
bracket unit (2.4L gasoline or 2.5L diesel engine MOUNTING HARDWARE, RETRACTORS, TETHER
only) to the back of the right or left radiator support STRAPS, AND ANCHORS FOR PROPER INSTALLA-
vertical member. Tighten the screw to 7 N·m (65 in. TION, OPERATION, OR DAMAGE. REPLACE ANY
lbs.). BELT THAT IS CUT, FRAYED, OR TORN.
(7) Do not reconnect the battery negative cable at STRAIGHTEN ANY BELT THAT IS TWISTED.
this time. The supplemental restraint system verifi- TIGHTEN ANY LOOSE FASTENERS. REPLACE ANY
cation test procedure should be performed following BELT THAT HAS A DAMAGED OR INOPERATIVE
service of any supplemental restraint system compo- BUCKLE OR RETRACTOR. REPLACE ANY BELT
nent. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS - THAT HAS A BENT OR DAMAGED LATCH PLATE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VERIFICATION TEST). OR ANCHOR PLATE. REPLACE ANY CHILD
RESTRAINT ANCHOR OR THE UNIT TO WHICH THE
ANCHOR IS INTEGRAL THAT HAS BEEN BENT OR
FRONT SEAT BELT & DAMAGED. NEVER ATTEMPT TO REPAIR A SEAT
BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENT.
RETRACTOR ALWAYS REPLACE DAMAGED OR FAULTY SEAT
BELT AND CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENTS WITH
REMOVAL THE CORRECT, NEW AND UNUSED REPLACEMENT
The following procedure is for replacement of a PARTS LISTED IN THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR
faulty or damaged seat belt and retractor unit. The PARTS CATALOG.
8O - 26 RESTRAINTS KJ
FRONT SEAT BELT & RETRACTOR (Continued)
(1) Adjust the front seat to its most forward posi-
tion for easiest access to the front seat belt lower
anchor and the B-pillar trim.
(2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable. Wait two minutes for the system capacitor to
discharge before further service.
(3) Using a trim stick or another suitable wide
flat-bladed tool, gently pry the plug that covers the
front seat belt lower anchor screw to remove it from
the rear of the outboard seat side shield (Fig. 21).
REMOVAL
The following procedure is for replacement of a
faulty or damaged passenger airbag. If the airbag is
faulty or damaged, but not deployed, review the rec-
ommended procedures for handling non-deployed
supplemental restraints. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
RESTRAINTS - STANDARD PROCEDURE - HAN-
DLING NON-DEPLOYED SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINTS). If the passenger airbag has been
deployed, review the recommended procedures for
service after a supplemental restraint deployment
before removing the airbag from the vehicle. (Refer to
8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS - STANDARD PRO-
CEDURE - SERVICE AFTER A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT DEPLOYMENT).
REMOVAL INSTALLATION
The passenger airbag mounting brackets cannot be The passenger airbag mounting brackets cannot be
repaired. They must be replaced if faulty or dam- repaired. They must be replaced if faulty or dam-
aged, or if the passenger airbag has been deployed. aged, or if the passenger airbag has been deployed.
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR- WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG, WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER, PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG, FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI- WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR- TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI- PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY. PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Remove the passenger airbag from the instru- (1) Position the inboard and/or outboard passenger
ment panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RE- airbag mounting bracket(s) to the instrument panel
STRAINTS/PASSENGER AIRBAG - REMOVAL). support structure (Fig. 29).
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the inboard (2) Install and tighten the two screws that secure
and/or outboard passenger airbag mounting brack- the inboard and/or outboard passenger airbag mount-
et(s) to the instrument panel support structure (Fig. ing bracket(s) to the instrument panel support struc-
29). ture. Tighten the screws to 2 N·m (20 in. lbs.).
(3) Reinstall the passenger airbag to the instru-
ment panel. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RE-
STRAINTS/PASSENGER AIRBAG -
INSTALLATION).
INSTALLATION
WARNING: DURING AND FOLLOWING ANY SEAT
BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR SERVICE,
CAREFULLY INSPECT ALL SEAT BELTS, BUCKLES,
MOUNTING HARDWARE, RETRACTORS, TETHER
STRAPS, AND ANCHORS FOR PROPER INSTALLA-
TION, OPERATION, OR DAMAGE. REPLACE ANY
8O - 38 RESTRAINTS KJ
OPERATION
The seat belt switch is designed to provide a status
signal to the seat belt switch sense input of the Air- Fig. 36 Seat Belt Tensioner
bag Control Module (ACM) indicating whether the 1 - RETRACTOR
driver side front seat belt is fastened. The ACM uses 2 - TENSIONER HOUSING
the seat belt switch input as a factor in determining 3 - PISTON HOUSING
4 - PIGTAIL WIRE
what level of force with which it should deploy the 5 - GAS GENERATOR
multistage driver airbag. In addition, the ACM sends
electronic messages to the ElectroMechanical Instru- A driver side seat belt tensioner supplements the
ment Cluster (EMIC) to control the seat belt indica- driver airbag system for all versions of this model
tor based upon the status of the driver side front seat (Fig. 36). The seat belt tensioner is integral to the
belt switch. driver side front seat belt and retractor unit, which is
A spring-loaded plastic slide with a small, enclosed secured to the B-pillar on the left side of the vehicle.
permanent magnet is integral to the buckle latch The retractor is concealed beneath the molded plastic
mechanism. When a seat belt tip-half is inserted and B-pillar trim. The seat belt tensioner consists prima-
latched into the seat belt buckle, the slide is pushed rily of a molded plastic tensioner housing, a tubular
downward and into close proximity of the Hall Effect metal piston housing, a piston, a short rack gear, a
Integrated Circuit (IC) chip within the buckle. The set of pinion gears, a pyrotechnically activated gas
field of the permanent magnet induces a current generator, and a short pigtail wire. All of these com-
within the chip. The chip provides this induced cur- ponents are located on one side of the retractor spool
8O - 40 RESTRAINTS KJ
SEAT BELT TENSIONER (Continued)
on the outside of the retractor housing. The seat belt SEAT BELT TURNING LOOP
tensioner is controlled by the Airbag Control Module
(ACM) and is connected to the vehicle electrical sys- ADJUSTER
tem through a dedicated take out of the body wire
harness by a keyed and latching molded plastic con- REMOVAL
nector insulator to ensure a secure connection.
The seat belt tensioner cannot be repaired and, if WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
faulty or damaged, the entire driver side front seat BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
belt and retractor unit must be replaced. The seat SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
belt tensioner is not intended for reuse and must be WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
replaced following a deployment. A locked retractor PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
that will not allow the seat belt webbing to be FRONT IMPACT SENSORS, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
retracted or extracted is a sure indication that the OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
seat belt tensioner has been deployed and requires OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
replacement. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RE- BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
STRAINTS/FRONT SEAT BELT & RETRACTOR - WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
REMOVAL). TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
OPERATION SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
The seat belt tensioner is deployed by a signal gen- RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
erated by the Airbag Control Module (ACM) through PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
the driver seat belt tensioner line 1 and line 2 (or DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
squib) circuits. When the ACM sends the proper elec- PERSONAL INJURY.
trical signal to the tensioner, the electrical energy
generates enough heat to initiate a small pyrotechnic WARNING: DURING AND FOLLOWING ANY SEAT
gas generator. The gas generator is installed in one BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR SERVICE,
end of the tubular metal piston housing, which con- CAREFULLY INSPECT ALL SEAT BELTS, BUCKLES,
tains a piston and a small rack gear. As the gas MOUNTING HARDWARE, RETRACTORS, TETHER
expands, it pushes the piston and the rack gear STRAPS, AND ANCHORS FOR PROPER INSTALLA-
through the tube. The rack gear engages a pinion TION, OPERATION, OR DAMAGE. REPLACE ANY
gear that drives a gear set in the tensioner housing, BELT THAT IS CUT, FRAYED, OR TORN.
which drives the seat belt retractor spool causing the STRAIGHTEN ANY BELT THAT IS TWISTED.
slack to be removed from the driver side front seat TIGHTEN ANY LOOSE FASTENERS. REPLACE ANY
belt. Removing excess slack from the driver side front BELT THAT HAS A DAMAGED OR INOPERATIVE
seat belt not only keeps the occupant properly posi- BUCKLE OR RETRACTOR. REPLACE ANY BELT
tioned for an airbag deployment following a frontal THAT HAS A BENT OR DAMAGED LATCH PLATE
impact of the vehicle, but also helps to reduce inju- OR ANCHOR PLATE. REPLACE ANY CHILD
ries that the occupant of the driver side front seat RESTRAINT ANCHOR OR THE UNIT TO WHICH THE
might experience in these situations as a result of a ANCHOR IS INTEGRAL THAT HAS BEEN BENT OR
harmful contact with the steering wheel and/or steer- DAMAGED. NEVER ATTEMPT TO REPAIR A SEAT
ing column. Also, the seat belt tensioner has a tor- BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENT.
sion bar mechanism that is designed to deform in ALWAYS REPLACE DAMAGED OR FAULTY SEAT
order to control the loading being applied to the occu- BELT AND CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENTS WITH
pant of the driver side front seat by the seat belt dur- THE CORRECT, NEW AND UNUSED REPLACEMENT
ing a frontal impact, further reducing the potential PARTS LISTED IN THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR
for occupant injuries. PARTS CATALOG.
The ACM monitors the condition of the seat belt
tensioner through circuit resistance, and will illumi- (1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
nate the airbag indicator in the ElectroMechanical cable. Wait two minutes for the system capacitor to
Instrument Cluster (EMIC) and store a Diagnostic discharge before further service.
Trouble Code (DTC) for any fault that is detected. (2) Unsnap and lift the trim cover to access the
For proper diagnosis of the seat belt tensioner, a nut that secures the front seat belt turning loop to
DRBIIIt scan tool is required. Refer to the appropri- the height adjuster on the upper B-pillar.
ate diagnostic information. (3) Remove the nut that secures the seat belt turn-
ing loop to the height adjuster stud on the upper
B-pillar.
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 41
SEAT BELT TURNING LOOP ADJUSTER (Continued)
(4) Remove the seat belt turning loop from the SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
height adjuster stud. RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
(5) Remove the upper trim from the inside of the PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
B-pillar. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/B-PILLAR DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
UPPER TRIM - REMOVAL). PERSONAL INJURY.
(6) Remove the screw that secures the seat belt
turning loop adjuster to the upper B-pillar (Fig. 37). WARNING: DURING AND FOLLOWING ANY SEAT
BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHOR SERVICE,
CAREFULLY INSPECT ALL SEAT BELTS, BUCKLES,
MOUNTING HARDWARE, RETRACTORS, TETHER
STRAPS, AND ANCHORS FOR PROPER INSTALLA-
TION, OPERATION, OR DAMAGE. REPLACE ANY
BELT THAT IS CUT, FRAYED, OR TORN.
STRAIGHTEN ANY BELT THAT IS TWISTED.
TIGHTEN ANY LOOSE FASTENERS. REPLACE ANY
BELT THAT HAS A DAMAGED OR INOPERATIVE
BUCKLE OR RETRACTOR. REPLACE ANY BELT
THAT HAS A BENT OR DAMAGED LATCH PLATE
OR ANCHOR PLATE. REPLACE ANY CHILD
RESTRAINT ANCHOR OR THE UNIT TO WHICH THE
ANCHOR IS INTEGRAL THAT HAS BEEN BENT OR
DAMAGED. NEVER ATTEMPT TO REPAIR A SEAT
BELT OR CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENT.
ALWAYS REPLACE DAMAGED OR FAULTY SEAT
Fig. 37 Seat Belt Turning Loop Adjuster Remove/ BELT AND CHILD RESTRAINT COMPONENTS WITH
Install THE CORRECT, NEW AND UNUSED REPLACEMENT
1 - SCREW PARTS LISTED IN THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER MOPAR
2 - B-PILLAR
3 - ADJUSTER PARTS CATALOG.
(7) Pull the upper end of the turning loop adjuster (1) Position the seat belt turning loop adjuster to
away from the B-pillar far enough to disengage the the B-pillar (Fig. 37).
hooks on the lower end of the adjuster from the slots (2) Engage the hooks on the lower end of the
in the B-pillar. adjuster into the slots in the B-pillar.
(8) Remove the seat belt turning loop adjuster (3) Tilt the upper end of the turning loop adjuster
from the B-pillar. up into position against the B-pillar.
(4) Install and tighten the screw that secures the
INSTALLATION seat belt turning loop adjuster to the upper B-pillar.
Tighten the screw to 34 N·m (25 ft. lbs.).
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR- (5) Reinstall the upper trim onto the inside of the
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT B-pillar. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/B-PILLAR
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING UPPER TRIM - INSTALLATION).
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG, (6) Position the seat belt turning loop onto the
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER, height adjuster stud on the upper B-pillar.
FRONT IMPACT SENSORS, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG, (7) Install and tighten the nut that secures the
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS seat belt turning loop to the height adjuster stud.
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE Tighten the nut to 34 N·m (25 ft. lbs.).
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN (8) Fold and snap the trim cover back into place to
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI- conceal the nut that secures the front seat belt turn-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR- ing loop to the height adjuster on the upper B-pillar.
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY (9) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
8O - 42 RESTRAINTS KJ
SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG out and connector of the body wire harness on the
B-pillar, which connects the airbag unit to its respec-
tive right or left Side Impact Airbag Control Module
DESCRIPTION
(SIACM) on the sill panel at the base of the B-pillar.
The side curtain airbag unit cannot be adjusted or
repaired and must be replaced if deployed, faulty, or
in any way damaged. Once a side curtain airbag has
been deployed, the complete airbag unit, the head-
liner, the upper A, B, and C-pillar trim, and all other
visibly damaged components must be replaced.
OPERATION
Each side curtain airbag is deployed individually
by an electrical signal generated by the left or right
Side Impact Airbag Control Module (SIACM) to
which it is connected through left or right curtain
airbag line 1 and line 2 (or squib) circuits. The
hybrid-type inflator assembly for each airbag con-
tains a small canister of highly compressed inert gas.
When the SIACM sends the proper electrical signal
Fig. 38 SRS Logo to the airbag inflator, the electrical energy creates
Optional side curtain airbags are available for this enough heat to ignite chemical pellets within the
model when it is also equipped with dual front air- inflator. Once ignited, these chemicals burn rapidly
bags. These airbags are passive, inflatable, Supple- and produce the pressure necessary to rupture a con-
mental Restraint System (SRS) components, and tainment disk in the inert gas canister. The inflator
vehicles with this equipment can be readily identified and inert gas canister are sealed and connected to a
by a molded identification trim button with the “SRS tubular manifold so that all of the released gas is
- AIRBAG” logo located on the headliner above each directed into the folded curtain airbag cushion, caus-
B-pillar (Fig. 38). This system is designed to reduce ing the cushion to inflate.
injuries to the vehicle occupants in the event of a As the airbag cushion inflates it will drop down
side impact collision. from the roof rail between the edge of the headliner
Vehicles equipped with side curtain airbags have and the side glass/body pillars to form a curtain-like
two individually controlled curtain airbag units. cushion to protect the vehicle occupants during a side
These airbag units are concealed and mounted above impact collision. The front tether keeps the front por-
the headliner where they are each secured to one of tion of the bag taut, thus ensuring that the bag will
the roof side rails (Fig. 39). Each folded airbag cush- deploy in the proper position. Following the airbag
ion is contained within a long extruded plastic chan- deployment, the airbag cushion quickly deflates by
nel that extends along the roof rail from the A-pillar venting the inert gas through the loose weave of the
at the front of the vehicle to just behind the C-pillar cushion fabric, and the deflated cushion hangs down
at the rear of the vehicle. The channel is secured loosely from the roof rail.
with plastic push-in fasteners to the roof rail. A
tether extends down the A-pillar from the front of the REMOVAL
airbag cushion, where it is retained to the pillar with The following procedure is for replacement of a
plastic push-in routing clips and it is secured to the faulty or damaged side curtain airbag. If the airbag
base of the A-pillar near the belt line with a screw. is faulty or damaged, but not deployed, review the
The hybrid-type inflator for each airbag is secured recommended procedures for handling non-deployed
to the roof rail at the rear of the airbag unit between supplemental restraints. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
the C-pillar and the D-pillar, and is connected to the RESTRAINTS - STANDARD PROCEDURE - HAN-
airbag cushion by a long tubular manifold. The DLING NON-DEPLOYED SUPPLEMENTAL
bracket holding the inflator and three other brackets RESTRAINTS). If the side curtain airbag has been
holding the manifold are secured to the roof rail with deployed, review the recommended procedures for
screws. A two-wire pigtail harness is routed forward service after a supplemental restraint deployment
from the airbag inflator through a trough along the before removing the airbag from the vehicle. (Refer to
top of the plastic airbag channel on the roof rail and 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS - STANDARD PRO-
down the B-pillar, where it is retained by three rout- CEDURE - SERVICE AFTER A SUPPLEMENTAL
ing clips. The pigtail harness is connected to a take RESTRAINT DEPLOYMENT).
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 43
SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG (Continued)
NOTE: Be certain that the side curtain airbag pigtail (SIACM) and its mounting bracket are secured with
wire is routed behind the airbag channel, between four screws to the sill panel at the base of each B-pil-
the channel and the body above the B-pillar. lar behind the lower B-pillar trim (Fig. 45). Con-
cealed within a hollow in the center of the die cast
(6) Engage the three side curtain airbag pigtail aluminum SIACM housing is the electronic circuitry
wire retainer clips into the B-pillar (Fig. 41). of the SIACM which includes a microprocessor and
(7) Reconnect the side curtain airbag pigtail wire an electronic impact sensor.
connector to the body wire harness connector near The SIACM housing is secured to a stamped steel
the base of the B-pillar. mounting bracket, which is unique for the right or
(8) Engage the two side curtain airbag tether plas- left side application of this component. The SIACM
tic retainer clips into the A-pillar (Fig. 40). should never be removed from its mounting bracket.
(9) Install and tighten the screw that secures the The housing also receives a case ground through this
side curtain airbag tether retainer to the base of the mounting bracket when it is secured to the vehicle. A
A-pillar near the belt line. Tighten the screw to 14 molded plastic electrical connector receptacle that
N·m (120 in. lbs.). exits the top of the SIACM housing connects the unit
(10) Reinstall the headliner into the vehicle. (Refer to the vehicle electrical system through a dedicated
to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/HEADLINER - INSTALLA- take out and connector of the body wire harness.
TION). Both the SIACM housing and its electrical connection
(11) Reinstall the lower trim onto the inside of the are sealed to protect the internal electronic circuitry
B-pillar. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/B-PILLAR and components against moisture intrusion.
LOWER TRIM - INSTALLATION). The impact sensor internal to the SIACM is cali-
(12) Do not reconnect the battery negative cable at brated for the specific vehicle, and is only serviced as
this time. The supplemental restraint system verifi- a unit with the SIACM. The SIACM cannot be
cation test procedure should be performed following repaired or adjusted and, if damaged or faulty, it
service of any supplemental restraint system compo- must be replaced.
nent. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VERIFICATION TEST). OPERATION
The microprocessor in the Side Impact Airbag Con-
trol Module (SIACM) contains the side curtain airbag
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG system logic circuits and controls all of the features
CONTROL MODULE of only the side curtain airbag mounted on the same
side of the vehicle as the SIACM. The SIACM uses
DESCRIPTION On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) and can communicate
with other electronic modules in the vehicle as well
On vehicles equipped with the optional side curtain
as with the DRBIIIt scan tool using the Programma-
airbags, a Side Impact Airbag Control Module
ble Communications Interface (PCI) data bus net-
KJ RESTRAINTS 8O - 47
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (Continued)
work. This method of communication is used by the accurate means to diagnose the SIACM, the PCI data
SIACM to communicate with the Airbag Control bus network, and the electronic message inputs to
Module (ACM) and for supplemental restraints sys- and outputs from the SIACM requires the use of a
tem diagnosis and testing through the 16-way data DRBIIIt scan tool. Refer to the appropriate diagnos-
link connector located on the driver side lower edge tic information.
of the instrument panel. The ACM communicates
with both the left and right SIACM over the PCI REMOVAL
data bus.
The SIACM microprocessor continuously monitors WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
all of the side curtain airbag electrical circuits to BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
determine the system readiness. If the SIACM SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
detects a monitored system fault, it sets an active WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
and stored Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and sends PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
electronic messages to the ACM over the PCI data FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
bus. The ACM will respond by sending an electronic OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
message to the EMIC to turn on the airbag indicator, OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
and by storing a DTC that will indicate whether the BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
left or the right SIACM has stored the DTC that ini- WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
tiated the airbag indicator illumination. An active TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-
fault only remains for the current ignition switch THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
cycle, while a stored fault causes a DTC to be stored SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
in memory by the SIACM. For some DTCs, if a fault RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
does not recur for a number of ignition cycles, the PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
SIACM will automatically erase the stored DTC. For DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
other internal faults, the stored DTC is latched for- PERSONAL INJURY.
ever.
The SIACM receives battery current on a fused
WARNING: THE SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL
ignition switch output (run-start) circuit through a
MODULE CONTAINS THE IMPACT SENSOR, WHICH
fuse in the Junction Block (JB). The SIACM has a
ENABLES THE SYSTEM TO DEPLOY THE SIDE
case ground through its mounting bracket and also
CURTAIN AIRBAGS. NEVER STRIKE OR DROP THE
receives a power ground through a ground circuit
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE, AS IT
and take out of the body wire harness. This take out
CAN DAMAGE THE IMPACT SENSOR OR AFFECT
has a single eyelet terminal connector that is secured
ITS CALIBRATION. IF A SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CON-
by a ground screw to the front seat front crossmem-
TROL MODULE IS ACCIDENTALLY DROPPED DUR-
ber beneath the respective right or left front seat.
ING SERVICE, THE MODULE MUST BE SCRAPPED
These connections allow the SIACM to be operational
AND REPLACED WITH A NEW UNIT. FAILURE TO
whenever the ignition switch is in the Start or On
OBSERVE THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
positions. An electronic impact sensor is contained
DENTAL, INCOMPLETE, OR IMPROPER SIDE CUR-
within the SIACM. The electronic impact sensor is
TAIN AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
an accelerometer that senses the rate of vehicle
OCCUPANT INJURIES.
deceleration, which provides verification of the direc-
tion and severity of an impact. A pre-programmed (1) Adjust the front seat to its most forward posi-
decision algorithm in the SIACM microprocessor tion for easiest access to the lower B-pillar trim.
determines when the deceleration rate as signaled by (2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
the impact sensor indicates a side impact that is cable. Wait two minutes for the system capacitor to
severe enough to require side curtain airbag protec- discharge before further service.
tion. When the programmed conditions are met, the (3) Remove the lower trim from the inside of the
SIACM sends the proper electrical signals to deploy B-pillar. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/B-PILLAR
the side curtain airbag. LOWER TRIM - REMOVAL).
The hard wired inputs and outputs for the SIACM (4) Disconnect the body wire harness connector for
may be diagnosed and tested using conventional the Side Impact Airbag Control Module (SIACM)
diagnostic tools and procedures. However, conven- from the module connector receptacle (Fig. 46).
tional diagnostic methods will not prove conclusive in (5) Disengage the body wire harness retainer from
the diagnosis of the SIACM, the PCI data bus net- the tab on the SIACM mounting bracket.
work, or the electronic message inputs to and outputs
from the SIACM. The most reliable, efficient, and
8O - 48 RESTRAINTS KJ
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (Continued)
THER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS IS THE ONLY
SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
Fig. 46 Side Impact Airbag Control Module (1) Position the Side Impact Airbag Control Mod-
Remove/Install ule (SIACM) and its mounting bracket to the sill
panel as a unit (Fig. 46).
1 - B-PILLAR
2 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR (2) Loosely install the four screws that secure the
3 - SIACM SIACM mounting bracket to the sill panel at the
4 - SCREW (4) base of the B-pillar.
(3) Tighten the four screws that secure the SIACM
(6) Remove the four screws that secure the SIACM mounting bracket to the sill panel in the following
mounting bracket to the sill panel at the base of the sequence: upper front, upper rear, lower front, lower
B-pillar. rear. Tighten the screws to 12 N·m (105 in. lbs.).
(7) Remove the SIACM and its mounting bracket (4) Engage the body wire harness retainer to the
from the sill panel as a unit. tab on the SIACM mounting bracket.
(5) Reconnect the body wire harness connector for
INSTALLATION the SIACM to the module connector receptacle.
(6) Reinstall the lower trim onto the inside of the
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
B-pillar. (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/B-PILLAR
BAGS, DISABLE THE SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
LOWER TRIM - INSTALLATION).
SYSTEM BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING
(7) Do not reconnect the battery negative cable at
WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN, DRIVER AIRBAG,
this time. The supplemental restraint system verifi-
PASSENGER AIRBAG, SEAT BELT TENSIONER,
cation test procedure should be performed following
FRONT IMPACT SENSOR, SIDE CURTAIN AIRBAG,
service of any supplemental restraint system compo-
OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS
nent. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS -
OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VERIFICATION TEST).
BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE, THEN
WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE SYSTEM CAPACI-
TOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PERFORMING FUR-