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The document contains 5 code examples demonstrating basic file I/O operations in C including opening, writing, and reading files using functions like open, write, read, and close.

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22 views2 pages

Ques 2

The document contains 5 code examples demonstrating basic file I/O operations in C including opening, writing, and reading files using functions like open, write, read, and close.

Uploaded by

thiru252627
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1).

#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>

int main() {
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *ent;

if ((dir = opendir(".")) != NULL) {


while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", ent->d_name);
}
closedir(dir);
} else {
perror("Error opening directory");
return 1;
}

return 0;
}

2).
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main() {
pid_t pid = fork();

if (pid == 0) {
// Child process
printf("This is the child process.\n");
} else if (pid > 0) {
// Parent process
printf("This is the parent process.\n");
} else {
perror("Fork failed");
return 1;
}

return 0;
}

3).
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int main() {
int fileDescriptor = open("example.txt", O_RDONLY);

if (fileDescriptor == -1) {
perror("Error opening file");
return 1;
}

printf("File opened successfully. File Descriptor: %d\n", fileDescriptor);

close(fileDescriptor);

return 0;
}

4).
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

int main() {
int fileDescriptor = open("example.txt", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR |
S_IWUSR);

if (fileDescriptor == -1) {
perror("Error opening or creating file");
return 1;
}

const char *message = "Hello, Write System Call!";


write(fileDescriptor, message, strlen(message));

printf("Data written to file successfully.\n");

close(fileDescriptor);

return 0;
}

5).
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main() {
int fileDescriptor = open("example.txt", O_RDONLY);

if (fileDescriptor == -1) {
perror("Error opening file");
return 1;
}

char buffer[100];
ssize_t bytesRead = read(fileDescriptor, buffer, sizeof(buffer));

if (bytesRead == -1) {
perror("Error reading from file");
close(fileDescriptor);
return 1;
}

printf("Read from file: %s\n", buffer);

close(fileDescriptor);

return 0;
}

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