11500
0
00
11 FABRICATED SCAFFOLDING
FRAMES
11000
Scaffolding
Platform Scaffolding
225 Platform
3
4" cross
bracing
1250
1700
Vertical
1700
3
Frame
4" horizontal
brace
225
1830 1220
Front Side
Elevation Elevation
180.5
170
STEPS
DETAILS
GENERAL NOTES FOR
FABRICATED FRAMED SCAFFOLDS
• Fall protection or fall arrest systems— Each employee more than 10 feet
above a lower level shall be protected from falls by guardrails or a fall arrest
system, except those on single-point and two-point adjustable suspension
scaffolds. Each employee on a single-point and two-point adjustable suspended
scaffold shall be protected by both a personal fall arrest system and a guardrail.
• Guardrail height—the height of the top rail for scaffolds manufactured and
placed in service must be between 38 inches (0.9meters) and 45 inches (1.2
meters). The height of the top rail for scaffolds can be between 36inches (0.9
meters) and 45 inches (1.2 meters).
• Cross bracing—When the cross point of cross bracing is used as a top rail, it
must be between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 48 inches (1.3meters) above the work
platform.
• Mid rails— mid rails must be installed approximately halfway between the top
rail and the platform surface. When a cross point of cross bracing is used as a mid-
rail, it must be between 20 inches (0.5meters) and 30 inches (0.8 m) above the
work platform.
• Footings—Support scaffold footings shall be level and capable of supporting the
loaded scaffold. The legs, poles, frames, and uprights shall bear on base plates and
mud sills.
• Platforms—Supported scaffold platforms shall be fully planked or decked.
• Guying ties, and braces—Supported scaffolds with a height-to-base of more than
4:1 shall be restrained from tipping by guying, tying, bracing, or the equivalent.
• Capacity—Scaffolds and scaffold components must support at least 4 times the
maximum intended load. Suspension scaffold rigging must at least 6times the
intended load.
•Employers must provide access when the scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet
(0.6 meters) above or below a point of access. Direct access is acceptable when the
scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 centimeters) horizontally and not more
than 24 inches (61centimeters)vertically from the other surfaces.
LOAD ANALYSIS FOR
FABRICATED FRAMED SCAFFOLDING
Dead Load
1.) Scaffolding Vertical Frame = 0.25KN/PC
2.) Steps for Scaffolding = 0.15KN/PC
Live Load
1.) Construction Load = 12.5 KN/m²
Other Relevant Data
1.) No wind load is taken in account
Scaffolding
Scaffolding Dimension =1220(W) x 1830mm (L) x 1700mm (H)
Design For External Perimeter Scaffolding
SCAFFOLDING FRAMES
3 STOREY BUILDING → MAXIMUM FLIGHT OF FRAME (≤ 11.5m )
Dead Load
Vertical Frame 25 x 11.5 = 287.5 kg
Steps 15 x 11.5 = 172.5 kg
Cross Brace 5 x 11.5 x 2 = 115 kg
Joint Pin 0.5 x 10 x 2 = 30 kg
Jack Base 6.8 x 2 = 13.6 kg
Tie Back 2.2 x 5 = 11 kg
Safety Net (15 x 1.8 ) (2) = 54 kg
Total = 683.6 kg
Live load
2 Workers 80 Kg x 2 = 160 Kg
Construction Debris & Materials Assume = 100 kg
--------- = 260 Kg x 3 ( Working Levels)
Total = 780 Kg
Total Load = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
= 1.2 ( 683.6 Kg ) + 1.6 ( 780Kg )
= 2068.32 Kg ( 9.81 m/s²)
= 20.29 KN < 50 KN → Ok for the Allowable Load per Frame
Platform for Scaffolding
Loading
Dead Load
Equivalent Load =6.836 KN / ( 1.7m x 1.22m )
=3.296 kN/m²
Live Load
Construction Load = 2.5 KN/m²
Scaffolding Platform @ 1.8 m c/c
Dead Load for Uniformly Distributed Load = 9.4 ( 1.8)
= 16. 92 KN/m
Live Load for Uniformly Distibuted Load = 12.5 ( 1.8)
= 22.5Kn/m
Scaffolding Platform Connection
Welding
Allowable weld Shear Stress, Fvw = 215 kPa
P =0.707 (Fvw) (t)
Using 6mm Fillet weld, Capacity = 0.707 (.215 MPa) ( 6mm)
P = 0.9 KN/mm
Critical Shear at Catch Platform = 37.26/1.8
= 20.7 mm
Therefore : Welding Length requires =20.7mm
Bolting 100KN
Bolt Group Design
Nc=3
20mmø 100
Nr=1 225
The applied force is : 100 KN
Allowable Shearing Stress of bolt = 150MPa
P =Fv x Abolt
P = 150 ( π/4 (20)² (3)) )
P = 141.371 KN
The capacity of the Bolt = 141. 371 KN
The Configuration Requires 20mm bolts for a capacity of 141.12 KN
Bolt Shear Design is Safe
Use 20mm dia. Rod at Spacing of 225 mm
Prepared By :
Dexter B. Delica
License #:
