### Object-Oriented Programming Questions
11. Which of the following is not a feature of Object-Oriented Programming in C++?
- A) Encapsulation
- B) Inheritance
- C) Polymorphism
- D) Compilation
- Answer: D) Compilation
12. How do you declare a class in C++?
- A) class MyClass {};
- B) class MyClass();
- C) MyClass class {};
- D) def class MyClass {};
- Answer: A) class MyClass {};
13. Which keyword is used to inherit a class in C++?
- A) inherit
- B) extends
- C) derives
- D) public
- Answer: D) public
14. What is the default access speci er for members of a class in C++?
- A) private
- B) public
- C) protected
- D) internal
- Answer: A) private
15. Which of the following is true about constructors in C++?
- A) A constructor has the same name as the class
- B) A constructor can have a return type
- C) A constructor is called automatically when an object is created
- D) A and C
- Answer: D) A and C
### Advanced C++ Questions
16. What is a virtual function in C++?
- A) A function that is not real
- B) A function that can be overridden in a derived class
- C) A function that is private
- D) A function that is used for input/output
- Answer: B) A function that can be overridden in a derived class
17. Which of the following is used to handle exceptions in C++?
- A) try/catch
- B) try/catch/ nally
- C) try/ nally
- D) All of the above
- Answer: A) try/catch
18. What is the output of the following code?
```cpp
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
cout << arr[2];
```
- A) 1
- B) 2
fi
fi
fi
- C) 3
- D) 4
- Answer: C) 3
19. Which of the following is not a type of inheritance in C++?
- A) Single
- B) Multiple
- C) Hybrid
- D) Parallel
- Answer: D) Parallel
20. What is the output of the following code?
```cpp
int a = 10;
int b = 20;
int *p = &a;
int *q = &b;
cout << *p + *q;
```
- A) 10
- B) 20
- C) 30
- D) Error
- Answer: C) 30
