Khulna University of Engineering &.

Technology
Department of Building Engin�ering & Construction Management
B.Sc. Engineering 151 Year 1st Term Regular Examination, 2016
CE 1123
(Surveying)

Full Marks: 210 . Time: 3 hrs

N.B. · i) . Answer any ·three questions from· each section in separate script.
ii) Figures in the right margin indicate full marks.
· iii) Normal graph paper-will
� be provided during exam for answering question no. 2 . (a).

Section -A

1. · (a) Definethe term 'surveyinq'. Why surveying is important in building engineering (07)
project?

(b) Distinguish between: ·(i) plan and map (ii) ch_eck line and tie line (iii) well and ill (08)
conditioned triangles (iv) Gunter's chain and engineering chain.

(c) Draw the following figures with proper notations: (i) The 3:4:5 method (ii) To (20)
run a parallel to a given inaccessible line through a given point (iii) Obstacles in
both chaining and ranging.
Plot the .following· cross - stuff survey of a field ABCOEFG and calculate its
area below ·figure. ·
800 D
B 7
C 230
650·
550
290 E
./l! s
I
6 I
I 7 .
320 310 F A � __ JL� nL_r-- 0
B 210 180 � 2 I 14
G�
• ,
. II 3 II
100 70 G
-. I-
O A
�
F
flgure:1(a) · Figure: 1 (b)

2. (a) Define horizontal equivalent. What are the characteristics of contours? (17)
A 3X3 grid with the following Rl found from a survey. Each grid with dimension
5mX5m. · Draw the contour lines of 98 and 102 with proper legend. ·(Use normal
graph paper for proper illustration). [See figure: 2 (a)]
M N O · ·P Points RL Points RL

K
I L
A
B
94.34
98.22
I
J
97.40

95.50
c 99.50 K 99.23
D 98.35 L 96.25
E 96.75 M 98.90
E F
�---1- ----- ·--
G H
F 98.35 N . 99.25
G 96.25 0 1017�
A ._______;:s�-�--=C
· :.1.- l. D H 97.70 p 5
Figure: 2(a.1

Page 1 of 4
 (b) Illustrate fly leveling with proper notation. __Describe· two peg test with neat (18},.
sketch. The .tollowinq figures were extracted from a ·level book, some the of
entries being illegible owing to exposure to rain . .Insert the missing data by rise
· and fall method. (See figure:2 (b)]
Station B.S I.S F.S Rise. Fall . R.L. Remarks
r 1 2.285 0:600 BM1
2 1.650 x ·0.020
3 2.150 x
4 x 1.960 x
5 2.050 1.925 0.300
6 X-· x 0.395 BM2
7 1.690 x. 0.340
8 2.865 2.100 x
9 x x 1.565 BM3
Figure: 2(b)

3. (a) Write down the na�e of _the· methodsbased on measurements scaled from .(19) .

m�p and mechanical methods for

determininq areas .. Deduce and explain

Simpson's one-third rule with neat sketch.

. .

The following perpendicular offsets were taken.

Chainaqe
0 15 30 · 45 60 70 80 100 120 140
(m)
Offsets
7.25 6.5 10.2 11.3. 13.2 9.5 10.2 .9.8 9.8 9.5
(m)
Calculate the area between the survey line, the edge and offsets by
. (i) Trapezoidal. rule (ii) Prismoidal rule (iii) Average Ordinate Rule -.

(b) Write down the _name of the instruments used for astronomical observations. · (16)
An observer was 30 ft. above level of sea. An observation was made on the
sun using the lower limb and the reading was 46° 40' 25" with face left. The
semi-diameter of the sun at time of observation was found to be 15' 58.7". The
face left and face right observations of the theodolite on the. top of an electric
post were 12° 15' 5611 and 12° 13' 42" respectively. Find net correction and true
altitude of sun.

4. (a) What do you mean by G_IS? Write down some applications of GPS. (05)

(b) When do you·recommend plane table survey? Briefly state the disadvantages (05)
of it.

(c) Write down the· name of thelnstruments used in plane table survey. Discuss (25) ·
briefly Bessel's method ofresectionwlth proper illustration.
To find t�e elevation of the top of the minar of KUET Mosque,· observations
were made from P and R @ 60 m apart. The horizontal angle measured at P
and R with top of minar were 60° 30' and 68° 18' respectively. The angle of
. elevation· at the top of miriar were 10° 12' and 10° 4_8'@ P and R respectively.

Page2of4
 Staff reading on BM was 2.073 m and 1.965 m for P and R respectively. (a)
Calculate, check and% error of elevation of top minar if_BM·is 418 m. (b) If.
horizontal angle from P to R be 32° 25' 22" then find aerial distance between
KUET gate and KUET mosque minar. Given 03 =· 84 = 45° 12' 22", a3 =a =
4

22° 22' 15" respectively.

Section - B

5. (a) Define traverse surveying. Write down the characteristics of a closed (07)
'traverse.

· (b) Define: (i) Magnetic bearing; (ii) Local attraction; (iii) Independent co- (13)
. ordinates; (iv) .Closing error. Describe the graphical method for balancing
closing error.

(c) ·calculate the length and bearing of the closing side DA of the closed traverse (15)
ABCDA from the following data:
Side . Length (feet) W.C.B
A_B 300 260° 15'
BC 900 19ou30·
CD 600 80°45'
-
DA - -
. .
6. (a) . Prove that '10 = ti;,_·1 + l:in; by Rankie's method of tangential angle where the (1 O)
symbols bear their usual meanings.

(b) . Define super etevation. Derive the expression of minimum radius of the curve ·(12)
for the vehicle to pass safely with the given speed v in highways and railways.

(c) · Two straight lines meet at a chainage 3500 m. A right handed· circular curve (13)
of. 300 m radius join them in a deflection angle between the straight line is
45°. Calculate the necessary data to set out the curve by Rankine's method.·
Take chord interval as 30 m. ·

7. (a) Define: (i) Photo mosaic; (ii) Project surveying; (iii) Remote sensing; (iv) Total (15)
. . .
station. Mention the important operations of total station in surveying. What
are the advantages of using total station over other conventional surveying
instrument.

(b) Show that the height displacement of a point ·is proportional to its height (10)
above the mean sea level and the distance of its top image from plumb point.

(c) Photographs at a minimum scale of 1:10000 are to be taken for a road design (10)
. . . .
map of a hilly area having elevation ranges from 500 m to 800 m. If The focal
length" of the camera is· 150 mm then what should be the flying height of the
aircraft above MSL? What will be the largest scale?

Page 3 of 4
8. · (a) Write short notes on· anallactic lens and house setting. Write down the
x
(0_9)\
procedure of house setting in the field.

(b) Derive the expression of distance and height for inclined sight when the staff (10)
is held vertical.
(c) The following observations were made in a tacheometric survey: (16) ·
Instrument Height of · Staff · Vertical Hair readings
station axis Station angle (m)
A 1.35 BM - 6° 30' 0.905, 1.455, 2.000.
A 1.35 B 10°20· 0. 755, 1.655, 2.500
B 1.50 c 8°45' 1.500, 2.250, 3.000
Calculate the R.L. of A, B and C. Also calculate the horizontal distance AB
and BC if the R.l. of BM= 500.000 m, k = 100 and c = 0.

Page 4 of 4
 .. .
Khulna University of Engineering & Technology
· Department of Building Engineering & Construction Management ·
. 8. Sc. Engineering 1st Year 1st Term Regular Examination, 2016 ..
Ch 1123
(Chemistry) ·

Full Marks: 210 Time: 3 hrs

N.B. i) Answer any three questions from each section in separate script.
.il) Figures in 'the right margin indicate full marks.

Section -A

1. (a) What is molar conductance? $how graphically the variation of equivalent (10}
" conductance against concentration for HCI, · NiS04 and C2HsCOOH. Explain.
I
the nature of these curves.

(b) How Gan you explain the abnormal mobilites of H+ (hydrogen ion) in solution? (10}

(c) What is meant by transport number? Describe Hittorf's method for the . (10)
. measurement of transport number of Ag• and N03" in AgN03 solution.

(d) What is solution pressure? (05).

2. (a) Describe the models 'of electrical double layer at the interface. Distinguish (10)
between thermodynamic potential and . electro kinetic potential from double
layer mechanism.

(b) What do you mean by free energy by reaction? Establish thermodynamically (12)
the relationship between E and K. of cell reaction. Explain the significance of
the relation.

(c) Why salt bridge ts used in electrochemical cell? (08)

(d) Th� EMF of the following cell at 298° K is 0.445VPt, H2 (1 atm) I W II KCI (Sat. (05)
. ser.: I HgCl2 I Hg, Calculate the p" of the unknown solution, Eca1 = 0.2415V.

3. (a) Define corrosion. Discuss the mechanics of corrosion with suitable diagram. (10)

(b) What is salting out effect? "Discuss the effects of electrolytes on the rate of (10)
under water corrosion.

(c) What do you mean by sacrificial anode? Describe the principle of prevention of (10)
corrosion by electrochemical method.

(d) Differentiate between corrosion and erosion with suitable example. (05)

4. (a) Distinguish between physical adsorption and chemical adsorption. (08)

(b) Write the assumptions of langm�ir adsorption isotherm .. Deduce Langmuir (15)
adsorption isotherm equation. Show under what conditions it becomes
identica_l with Freundlich adsorption isotherm equation.

Page 1 of 2
 (c) What is adsorbate? Write down the mechanism of adsorption.

(d) Mention the applications of adsorption technology in daily life. (07) '

Section·- B

5. (a) . What is the function of C�. C2S and Fe203 for the manufacture of cement? {06)
(b) How does setting and hardening take place in portland cement? (10)
(c) Draw the flow diagram and discuss the wet process of manufacturing of (13)
portland cement.

(d) What do you mean by Calcareous and Argillaceous materials? (06)

6. (a) Distinguish between dye and pigment. (06)

(b) Explain the reason for failure of. paint. What are the steps involved to prevent (12)
. the failure of paint.

(c) Explain the function of thinner, driers and plasticizers in paints. (09)
(d) Write down the name of different component of paints. What are the required (08)
' properties of a good paint?
'

7. (a) Discuss the addition and condensation polymerization process giving (08)
.1 . examples.

(b) What is polymer? Discuss between homo-polymer and co-polymer. . (08)

( c) Describe the reaction mechanism of free radical polymerization. ( 11)

(d) How would you differentiate thermosetting polymer from thermoplastic (08)
polymer.

R (a) What do you mean by coefficient of viscosity? Describe Ostwal viscometer (12)
method for determining the viscosity of liquid.

(b) Explain the terms with examples. (09)

i) Additive property
ii) Surface tension
iii) Optical activity

(C)· The rise of water level in a capillary radius of 0.2 mm at 20 °c is 7.4 cm. (06) .
Calculate the surface tension of water. Water density 1 gm.cm-3- at 20 °c.
(d) What is Parachor and Rheochor? How do you determine the chemical (08)
structure of benzene ·using parachor values? (Observed value = 206.2)
-----------·-------------------------

Page 2of2
 · Khulna University of E.ngineering & Technology .
Department of Building Engineering & Construction Management
. B.Sc. �ngineering 151 Year 1st Term Regular Examination, 2016 .
Math 1123
(Mathematics-I)

. Full Marks: 210 Time: 3 hrs

N.B. · i) Answer any three questions from each section in separate script.
ii) Figure$ in the right margin indicate full marks.

Section-A·

1. (a) Define limitof a function. Prove that It (3x+4) = lOby (o, E) definition of · (11)
X--+2

limit of a function.
(b) A function f(x) defined as follows: (11)

.
f(x) = {:r2-'33
.1r-
whenx-:/=3

. 5 when x · · 3
Discuss the continuity at x = 3. If the function is discontinuous, then how can·
you make this function continuous at x = 3?
(c) What does it mean for a function to be differentiable? Give an example of non- (03)
differential function.
(d) Discuss the differentiability of f(x) = Ix) + Jx -11 at x = 1. (10)

2. (a) Using first principle,' find the differential coefficient of tan1 x. (10)
(b) State Leibnitz's.theorem and applying this theorem find (14)

(1- x2)Yn+:2 - _(2n + 1)xyn+1 - (n2y2)y.., where y = e4sin

. -1.
!l

(c) Verify Rolle's theorem for f(x) = :r (x + 3)e-irfl in [ - 3, OJ (11)

3. . iJZ / &2 / 82 f
If f(x,y,z) = log.(x3 +y3 + z3-3xyz), then ar 2 +-
.. find - 8y +-
2 ,2
(a) (11)
. · h
(b) Define maximum of a function. Show that the maximum rectangle inscrible in a (12)
circle is a square.

(c) State Reile's theorem. Define indeterminate form. Evaluate lt x2ain�. (12)
X---'+0

4. (a) Define spherical triangle. Derive the following formula for a spherical triangle (13)
ABC; cosa = cosb cosc +sinb sine cos A, where a, b, care sides and A is an
angle of the spherical triangle ABC.
(b) Given a = 35° 42f, LB= 60° 25', LC= 90°. Solve the spherical right-angled (11)
triangle ABC.
(c) Find the great circle distance between the two places; Dhaka (23° 48' N, 90° (11)
24' E) and Ankara (39° 36' N, 32° 4r E)

Page 1 of 2
 Section - B

e. (a) ·Write the relations between Gamma function and Beta function and find (05)

ff

J
6

(b) (10)
Evaluate cos4 3x stn2 6x d.x
0

(c) · Find the length of the asteroid x = c;os3 t, y = sin3 e , O s e ::i 2n (1 O)

(d) Find the volume of the solid generated by the revolution of the plane area (10)
bounded by y2 = 9x and y = 3x about the x - axis.

6. (a) Evaluate any two: (24)

(i)J . dx
sin(2x - a) cos(2x - b)

I· +
(x + t)
(ii) (xZ +) "x2 + 3 ax
. . · . (ill) f sin x -i x dx
for/
Fln-d the reduction
_ formula sinfl x dx
(b) (11)

7. (a) Evaluate any two: (24)

ff
2 .
stn3 x
(i)J + ·.
0
s!n3 x cos3 x dx

cu) I z ::osx
·1t

0
n
4
(iii) f tanzx d,;
0
�

f
dx :
(b) Evaluate (if possible) (11)
�
3-.x
1 .

8. (a) Write the Fourier coefficients of a function having its period T. (05)
(b) Suppose f(x) is a function of period 2n such that. (20)

whenO <x <n

{·x,
f(x) = rr, whrnn.<x < 21r
(il Sketch a graph of f(x) in the interval [-21r, 2n]
(ii) Find its Fourier Series expansion in (0, 2rr)
Hence (iii) By giving appropriate values. to x, show that
n 1 1 .. 1
-=1--+---+···
4 3 5 7
(c) Expand f(x) = sinx; (0 < x < rr) in Fourier cosine series. (10)

Page 2 of 2
 . Khulna University of Engineering & Technology
Department of Building Engineering & Construction Management
B.Sc. Engineering 1st Year 1st Tenn Regular Examination, 2016
Ph 1123
(Physics-I)

Full Marks: 210. .Time: 3 hrs

N.B. i) Answer any three questions from each section in separate script.
ii) Figures in the right margin indicate full marks. ·

Section -A

1. (a) What is a thermocouple? Explain· with suitable diagrams the terms neutral (10)
temperature and temperature of inversion of a thermocouple.
(b) Describe a platinum resistance· thermometer. Explain how it works with the (15)
help of Callendar and Griffth's bridge. Give its correction.
(c) The resistance of a platinum thermometer at 0°C, 100°C and boiling points of (10)
sulphur are 2.56, 3.56 and 6. 78 ohms respectively . Calculate the boiling point
of sulphur on (i) the platinum resistance scale and (ii) the celsius 'scale correct
up to the first order of approximation. Assume 6 =1.5 for plannum.

2. (a). Define thermal conductivity. Show that in the steady state of a metal bar (12)
heated at one end d29/dx2 =µ 2
e; where the symbols have their usual meaning:
(b) Distinguish between conductivity and diffusivity of heatwhen steam is passed (13)
through a circular tube of length I_. having internal and external diameters a and
b respectively; prove that the radial flow of heat out wards is given by
b• . . ..
2rrkl(82-01)/loge - . Where 81 and ·92 are the steady temperatures of the inner
a
and outer· walls of the tube respectively.
(c) Heat is conducted through a slab of two slices of different materials of thermal (.10)
conductivities 0:30 and 0.45 respectively. The thickness of each slice is 2 cm .
. If. the temperature of the two outer surfaces are .100°c and o0c, Find the·
temperature of the interface.

3. (a) What is efficiency of an engine? Derive an expression for the efficiency of (13)
Carnot engine in terms of temperatures d the source and the sink ..
(b) Explain what do you figure out by entropy, Prove that (i) The entropy of the (12)
universe is always increasing and heading towards a maximum; (ii) The charge
· of entropy of reversible cycle is zero.
(c) The efficiency of a Carnot engine is 1/6. If on reducing the temperature of the · (10)
sinkby 65°C. the efficiency becomes 1/3, Find the temperature of the source
and the sink between the engine is working.

4; (a) Discuss the :general behavior of material under stress with reference to a (12)
stress-strain curve.
(b) Show that the excess pressure inside a soap bubble of radius r over the (13)
atmospheric pressure outside it is equal to 4T/r, Where Tis the surface tension
of soap solution:
(c) What is the work done in blowing a soap bubble of radius 10 cm? What <1.0)
additional work will be performed in further blowing it, so that its radius
becomes 15 cm? T = 30 dynes/cm.

Page 1 of 2
 Section - B

5. (a) Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that the motion of a simple pendulum (10)
is simple_ harmonic. Hence obtain an expression for the time period of a
simple pendulum.
(b) Establish the differential equation of a damped harmonic oscillator and solve (15)
it to obtain an expression for the· displacement of the oscillator. Discuss the
condition under Which the oscillations become critically damped.
(c) The displacement of an . oscillating particle at an instant t is given by, (10)
y = acoswt + bsinwt.
Show that it is executing a· simple harmonic motion.' If a.= 4 cm, b 12 cm =
and w = 3 radian/sec, Calculate (i) the amplitude, (ii) the time period, (iii) the
maximum velocity and (iv) the maximum acceleration of the particle.

6. (a) What is Lissajous Figure? The simple harmonic vibration acting at right (15)
angles to each other have the time period in· the ratio 1 :2. The phase
difference between the two vibrations is 1t/2. Show graphically that the
resultant curve is a parabola.
(b) What is meant by the terms, the quality factor of a damped harmonic (10)
oscillator. Obtain expressions of these terms ..
(c) An under damped .
harmonic oscillator
. has its amplitude reduced to 1/10 th of (10)
its initial value after 100 oscillations. Its time period is 1.15 sec (i) Calculate
the damping constant and the relaxation time, (ii) If the observed value of the
first amplitude of the oscillator be 2 cm, what would be its value in the
absence of damping?

7. (a) Show that for· a _plane progressive wave particle acceleration at a point (10) .
[d2y/dt2] = (wave verocity)2 [v2] x curvature of the displacement curve at the
point [d2y/dx2].
(b) What are beats? Analytically discuss the formation ot beat .and showthat the (15)
number of beats per second is equal to the difference in frequency of the two
notes.
(c) A plane progressive wave travelling along the tx direction has the following · (10)
characteristics: a=0.3 cm, v=360 cm/sec and ).=60 cm.
{a) Write down the equation for it {i) when displacement is zero at x=O
and t=O and {ii) when displacement is maximum at x=O and t=O.
(b) Obtain the displacement in either case at x=120 cm and t=2 sec.

8. (a) Discuss acoustic intensity level, acoustic pressure and reverberation. (12)
(b) Derive an expression for the growth and decay of sound intensity in an {13)
auditorium and hence obtain Sabine's reverberation formula.
(c) An air colloer produces a sound of intensity level 60 dB. When· it operates in (10)
a room maintaining intensity level 45 dB. What will be the resultant intensity?
{The standard inten.sity is 10·12w-m-2)

-----------------------------------

Page 2of2
 Khulna University of Engineering & Technology
Department of Building Engineering &. Construction Management
.B. Sc; Engineering 1st Year 1st Term Regular Examination, 2016
Hum°1123
(English)"

Full Marks: 210 Time: 3 hrs

N.B. i) Answer any three questions from each section in separate script.
ii) Figures in the right margin indicate full marks.

Section-A

1. (a) Transform the following sentences as directed: (14)

i) Only God can help us. (Negative)
ii) No body could ever count my love for you. (Interrogative)
iii) She heard a song
.
and woke up.
.
(Simple)
iv) She heard a song and woke up. (complex)
v) We live in a small house. (Complex)
vi) The Reddison is more expensive _than most other restaurant. (Positive)
vii) It is a very awesome day. (Exclamatory).

(b) Make sentences using the following words as directed. (12)

But (as adverb); Match (as verb); Long (as verb); That (as adjective); School
. '

(as adjective); Go (as noun).

(c) Change the following words as directed and use the changed from in (09) .
sentences.
Benefit (info a'djective); Fool (into verb); Fool (into adverb); Dear (into noun):
Dear (into verb); Dear (into adverb).

2. (a) Make new words with each of the following prefixes and suffixes and use them (14)
in sentences.
A - .., - :. -; Be - - - - - -; Mal - -· - - - -; Super - - - - - -;"- - - - - - age; - - - - - -hood;
- - - - - - Ship .
. (�) _Write one synonym and one antonym of the following words and use them in (12)
sentences .
.Cordial; Disperse; Fascinate; Gallant.
(c) Make sentences using the following phrases and idioms. (09)
At home; At sixes and sevens; Crocodile tears; Sine die; Eat crow; Yellow dog. ·

3. (a) Make sentences using the following modals as directed. (14)

i) May (To express guess about the future)
ii) Must. (To express logical deduction in the present)·
iii) Need (To express unnecessary action in the past)
iv) Should (To express duty in the past) ·
v) Could (To express polite request)
vi) Be to (To express command)
·. vii) Be.going to (To express strong possibility)
(b) Make sentences on the following structure. ·(12)
i) Subject + vi + adverbial + extension
ii) Subject + linking verb + adjective complement + extension.
iii) Subject + linking verb + noun complement + extension.

Page 1 of 3
 . iv) Subject·+vt + object +extenslon. · ·
v) Subject + vt + object + adjective complement. '.
· vi) Subject +.vt +object+ noun complement-
(c) Identify the parts of speech of the underlined word� of the following sentences. (09)
i) Go ahead .
. ii) It's a pretty 9.Q.
iii) The boat is sailing down the river.
iv) Take down what I say ·
. v) But me no bats.
vi) None b4t almighty can help you.

. . . . . -
4. (a) . Frame Wh questions from underlined parts· of the following sentences (14)
i) It's 5 o'clock 'now.
ii) The pond is 1 O feet deep. , ·
iii) I read in KUET. ·
iv) · Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh. ·
. v) Our liberation war took place in ·1971.
vi) I am 50 years old. .
vii) This pen costs Tk. 50.
(b) Make sentences expression the following emotions I notions. (12)
i) Apology ii) Imprecation iii} Suggestion iv) Introduction v} Invitation
vi) Threat

(c) Supply a suitable word to fill in the blanks. (09)

i) Study hard so thatyou - - - - - succeed. ·
ii) He walked. as if he - - - - - slightly lame.
iii) As soon as he.-·-·- - -: the news he wrote ..to me.
· iv) ,· had learnt by lesson - - - - - I went to bed.
v) - - - - - I been a doctor, I would give free service to the poor.
vi) Wh�re have you· come :,; - - - - this money?

Section - B ·

5. (a) Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow: (20)
Wordsworth says "A .child is the father of the man". The man includes a
nation. It is really' a fact. So· the convention on· the rights of the child was
adopted by consensus at · the general assembly of the United Nations in
November 1989. The convention was recognised as a complete document on
the rights_ of children. The document is formulated in 54 articles, each one of
which focuses. on a different aspect of children's rights.· First of all a child
needs to service. The. rights. in· this regard· relate to children's satisfactory
living condition, which includes food, nutrition,· clothing, shelter and health
care facilities: · Secondly a child needs to be developed physically and
mentally. ·So the rights here relate to the development of children's mental
and physical capacities, which include right to education, information, play
and recreation, participation in cultural activities, freedom of thinking and
religious practice. Thirdly a child should be given protection. So the rights
here relate to children's protection from. harmful acts and practices like
separation from· parents, commercial or social exploitation, physical and
mental · abuse, engagement in . w.�rfare, etc. Fourthly · the rights relate to
children's ri�ht are to be heardon decisions affecting their lives. As capacity
· evolved � child should have increasing opportunities to take part in the
activities of society as preparation for responsible adulthood. Above all, the

Page 2of3
 rights of mobilization should be given to children. These provide a guideline
on the implementation, monitoring and reporting of the rights. With the
advancement of the rights of children our country can improve its strata of
development for her future. So greeter ernphasls may be given to children's
rights and their mobilization.

Questions:
i) What areas of a child's life should we take care of for its healthy survival?
ii) What does a child developmentmean?
iii) What should· a child do for its preparation to adulthood?
iv) What does mobiiization mean? .
(b) Make a precis of the above written passage (Q.5a) with a suitable title. (15}

6. (a) Write a listinqparaqraph on physical exercise. (Around 1200 words) (20)

(b) Amplify the idea contained in the foliowing statement: (15) ·
"The real dignity of a man lies not in what he has, butin what he is". (Around
800 words)

7. (a). Write a report on the sports. day you recently observed in your campus. (20)
(Around 1200 words) . ·
(b) Write a letter to · your younger brother on ·the role of students for a nation ( 15)
· building. (Around 800words)

8. . Write a free composition-on any one of the followings. (Around 2000 words) (35)
.a) Frustration, a barrier to the development of a country.··
b) Quality education, a precondition for.a country building.-

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