MATH 10 a.
( x−h )2+ ( y−k )2=r 2
SUMMATIVE TEST b. 2
x + ( y−k ) =r
2 2
2 2 2
c. x + y =r
Name: ___________________________________ 2
Grade & Section: __________________________ d. y =4 ax
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE (15 pts) 9. What is the radius in the equation
Direction: Read each item carefully. Write the ( x +1 )2+ ( y−8 )2 =16?
letter of the correct answer on your answer sheet. a. 3 b. 4 c. 12 d. 16
1. Which of the following represents the distance d 10. Which of the following equations describe a
between the two points ( x 1 , y 1 ) and ( x 2 , y 2 ) ? circle on the coordinate plane with a radius of 4
√ 2
a. d= ( x 2−x 1 ) + ( y 2− y 1)
2
units?
a. ( x−4 )2 + ( y−4 )2=22
d= √ ( x + x ) + ( y + y )
2 2
b. 2 1 2 1
b. ( x−2 )2 + ( y−2 )2=4 2
d= √ ( x −x ) −( y − y )
2 2
c. 2 1 2 1
c. ( x +2 )2−( y +2 )2=42
d= √( x + x ) −( y + y )
2 2
d. 2 1 2 1 d. ( x−4 )2 + ( y−4 )2=162
2. How do you describe segment PQ with its 11. A radius of a circle has endpoints (4 , 1) and
coordinates P(3 , 5) and Q(7 , 5)? (8 , 2). What is the equation that defines the circle
a. Slanting c. Sloping if its center is at the fourth quadrant?
b. Vertical d. Horizontal a. ( x−8 )2+ ( y−2 )2=25
b. ( x−4 )2 + ( y +1 )2=100
3. What is the distance between the points M (1 , 3)
c. ( x−8 )2−( y−2 )2=100
and Q(7 , 11)?
a. 6 √ 2 b. 4 √ 3 c. 10 d. 11 d. ( x +4 )2+ ( y +1 )2=25
4. Which of the following represents the midpoint 12. Which of the following equations represents the
M of the segment whose endpoints are ( x 1 , y 1 ) smallest circle?
a. x 2+ y 2=4 c. x 2+ y 2=1
and ( x 2 , y 2 )?
b. x 2+ y 2=9 d. x 2+ y 2=16
( x −x y − y
a. M = 1 2 , 1 2 c.
2 2 ) 13. Given an equation of a circle, what is the first
( x +y x +y
M= 1 1 , 2 2
2 2 ) step to sketch its graph?
a. Connect points to draw the circle
( )
x +x y + y b. Determine the center and radius
b. M = 1 2 , 1 2 d. c. Locate the center on the coordinate plane
2 2
d. None of these
( x − y x −y
M= 1 1 , 2 2
2 2 ) 14. What is the center in the equation
( x +4 )2+ ( y−3 )2=49 ?
5. What are the coordinates of the midpoint of a
a. (4 ,−3) b. (−4 , 3) c. (−3 , 4 ) d.
segment whose endpoints are (−1 ,−3) and
(3 ,−4)
(11, 7)?
a. (2 , 5) b. (6 , 5) c. (−5 ,−2) d.
15. What is the radius of a circle whose center is at
(5 , 2)
(5 , 3) passing through point P(3 , 6)
a. √ 5 b. 16 c. 5 d. √ 5
6. Segment AB has a midpoint M (−1, 4 ) , find the
coordinates of A if B has coordinates (2 , 3). II. PROBLEM SOLVING (20 pts)
a. (4 , 2) b. (−4 , 5) c. (4 ,−2) d.
Direction: Solve the following problems. SHOW
(4 ,−5) YOUR SOLUTIONS.
7. Describe the figure formed if you plot the 1. Find the distance between P(1 , 2) and Q(4 , 4) .
following set of points consecutively,
L (−2 ,8 ) , I ( 5 , 8 ) , K ( 5 ,1 ) , E(−2 , 1) . 2. Find the midpoint between the points with
a. Trapezoid c. Rectangle coordinates A(−3 , 4) and B(5 ,−2).
b. Parallelogram d. Square
3. Identify the center and radius of x 2+ y 2=36.
8. The following are equations of a circle,
EXCEPT
4. Find the equation of a circle whose center is at
(−2 , 3) and whose radius is 4 units long and
draw its graph.
III. BONUS QUESTION (5 pts)
What is the favorite color of your Mathematics 10
teacher?