Lecture 14 Sep 20,2021

20 Transforms
Smoothing Sharpening
in Frequency Domain
M 1
I mu
flu is periodic
Flat I Am e
M
m
om i
j mu
is periodic
f 2 p w e fan M
m
Im u 0

Flu gun
c Glu
Am
F a Glu fcm gcm

Q Suppose we pad M zeros to lengtha

M signal to get a 2M length signal

How will its DFT look like
Iwm
Flw Z fan e
2M
u

6 0,113 2M I

2D Fourier Transforms
cos Crutay
coarse cos dy
rr J rft n

a toilet kill'll
Ftr a
JJ fin y Indy

ed dada
Any JJ Fcr a

2DDiscretespacefourierTransfori
Jlwmtdn
Fluid fcm.in e

Ftw.me dw dx
Hmm p

2DDionertransfm
j mmItp
Flair NE ME fam n e

h O MIO

ETE
mink played
mnt
a

V O i 112 i N l
U O 1,2 M l
h had
DisPh2DD
Let us see how to display the magnitude

image Hum x
ferry
r
1
Apply Fscs on litany to observe
the spectrum

2 Optionally can apply log Lt Ifla.nl

before Fscs

Where will high frequency coefficients

appear
in this image It

F o.o
Flav
uit
F M 1 N 1 I Flt i
6 0,42 M I

011,2 AI
DFT Is periodic M N

Am Flw f air
FlutM vtN
1
a

for certain signals exercise whs.ggtna.is

F w FC w

Flair FC ai v

f Iii fC I 1 FCM I N D
central pixels in the 2b DfT image
will correspond to high frequencies
 FH 1 M or 8
Eftp.t.r y
ilcenleningthe DF

F 313 or
In order to display the DC
pice 4
coordinate at the center of the
image
Mtn
et Icm n C l f Chin
gmthfcm.net IntF
Flair
n o

eJtTymthfim.n j2 Antti
Ionzj
n
e

52474 E that
n Ii fun.me

Ffa Mz Nz

E Mz Nz F o.o

Examples
D fcm.nl c Flair air

Scan l u or o

b o W
2
f men C 8cm n

Flair c

Cos 21T
3 fcm.in brim CNI

Flav MN Ecu b v c tocutb.ve

2Dcontinuouse xamples

D fin g
C
IMEI 1911

Florin c A B Sina Asr Sin Ba

2 Fer n c lorica taleb

o o W

fin g C Saic au suic by

kexpfz

tzztntyDT
3 Gaussian fc2 yj
cr.cn expf 2r2r2cr2tn2D
 Smoothing in Frequency Domain
Image

t
0 Pe ic
DSFT

d g

Z Ideal Low pass filter