40 MINUTES IELTS WRITING TASK 2
Problem and Solution Questions
Typical Question Words
Problem and solution.
Cause and solution.
Example Question
Students are becoming more and more reliant on computers.
What are some of the problems associated with reliance on computers,
and what are some of the possible solutions?
Structure / Outline
Introduction
Sentence 1- Paraphrase Question = 60
Sentence 2- Outline Sentence
Main Body Paragraph 1
Sentence 1- State Problem
Sentence 2- Explain problem
Sentence 3- Result
Sentence 4- Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
Sentence 1- State Solution
Sentence 2- Explain Solution
Sentence 3- Example
Conclusion
Sentence 1- Summary
Sentence 2- Recommendation or Prediction
Sample Answer
Introduction
- Learners are becoming ever more dependent on technology, such
as the Internet and mobile devices.
- This essay will discuss one of the main problems associated with
dependence on computers and suggest a viable solution.
Body 1 :
The principal problem with over-reliance on technology, such as
tablets and computers, is plagiarism. Students often use search
engines to answer a question and simply copy the text from a website,
rather than thinking about the question. This practice is not only prohibited
in schools and universities but also stunts a student’s intellectual
development. For example, many teachers complain that students copy
web pages straight from Wikipedia word for word rather than giving a
reasoned answer to their questions.
Body 2:
A solution to this worrying problem is asking students to email their
answers to teachers and teachers using anti-plagiarism software to
detect copying. Moreover, students would be made aware of this practice
and this would inspire them to answer questions using their own words,
rather than someone else’s. For instance, many universities already use
this kind software to scan course work for plagiarism and it could be
extended to include all homework, by learners in both secondary and
tertiary education.
Conclusion
In summary, one of the main problems with over-use of technology in
education is plagiarism and this can be solved through the use of
plagiarism detection software. It is predicted that more and more students’
will email their work to their teacher and this work will be scrutinised for
plagiarism.
Today, many people do not know their neighbors in
large cities.
What problems does this cause?
What can be done about this?
Nowadays, most people have little time to socialize with their neighbours. This is
happened due to the busy life of individuals which is caused by economic problems they
tackle with. This essay cites a few causes and provides some solutions to alleviate this
issue.
The main reason for this problem that the public does not know their neighbours is their
busy lives. These days, individuals should work hard in order to provide well-fare for their
families. For example, in a nuclear family, both man and woman might have a nine-to-five
job in order to earn high revenue. On the other hand, there are always traffic jams in
metropolitans, especially in rush hours. So employees are stuck in traffic and spend most
of their time commuting. As a result, they have no energy to communicate with their
neighbours on weekdays, and at the weekends they want to rest and regain their energy to
start the week energetically.
However, there are some solutions to make free hours to socialize with each other. Firstly,
most countries have some traditional events nations celebrate. People could plan a
ceremony to celebrate these special events together. For instance, they could gather in
one’s home or if the building has a garden they could meet each other there. In addition,
families who have children could let them play with each other and strike a friendship. In
this way, the child’s parents meet and get to know others’ parents as well.
In conclusion, economic situations and bustling lives are caused society to have less time
to know the next-door families. But there are some suggested ways to rectify it, such as
celebrating traditional events together or by allowing their children to strike a friendship.
The increase in mobile phone use in recent years has
led to problems in both social and medical aspects.
What are the problems caused by the use of mobile
phones and what solutions can you suggest ?
