0% found this document useful (0 votes)
65 views8 pagesMaths Worksheet
Maths worksheet
Uploaded by
yashvantms2009jpmCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
65 views8 pagesMaths Worksheet
Maths worksheet
Uploaded by
yashvantms2009jpmCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 8
R.N. OXFORD PUBLIC SCHOOL (CBSE)
PAUNDAMANGALAM
JEE-MATHS WORK SHEET- 2024-25
GRADE: X MATHS _—
‘CHAPTER
REAL NUMBERS
1. What is the HCF of smallest prime number and the smallest
composite number?
2. Find the largest number which divides 70 and 125 leaving
remainders 5 and 8 respectively.
3. Can the number 6", where n being a natural number, ends wi
digit 5? Give reason.
4, A forester wants to plant 66 mango trees, 88 orange trees and
110 apple trees in equal Fows (in terms of number of
trees)Also, he wants to make distinct rows of trees (ie, only
one type of trees in one row). Find the number of m
rows.
5. Six bells commence tolling together and toll at intervals 2, 4,
6, 8, 10 and 12 minute respectively. After how many minutes
they will toll together?
6. Can two numbers have 18 as their HCF and 380 as th
Give reason.
7. An army contingent of 616 members is to march behind an
army band of 32 members in a parade. The two groups are to
march in the same number of columns, What is the maximum.
number of columns in which they can march?
8. The LCM of two numbers is 14 times theit HCF. The sum of
LCM and HCF is 600. If one number is 280, then find the
other number.
9. Explain whether 3x12%101+4 is a prime or a composite
number.
‘ith
LCM?
243
10. Prove that is an irrational number.
CHAPTER -2
1 Ifthe zeroes ofthe quadratic polyno
quadratic polynomial x? +(a+1)x-+b are 2
and -3, then find the value of a and b
2. If'm and n are the zeroes of the polynomial 3x? +1 1-4, find
the value of 242
7
3. Find the value of p, for which one root of the quadratic
equation px? —14x+8=0 is 6 times the other.
4. If @, Band yare zeroes of the polynomial 6x'+3x?-Sx+1,
then find the value of a-'+ "+"
5. Ifa and fare the zeroes of the polynomial x? +4x+3, find the
B
Polynomial whose zeroes are 1+ "and | eZ
B
6. Find the quadratic polynomial sum and product of whose
zeroes are -land -20 respectively. Also find the zeroes of the
polynomial so obtained,
7.If a and fare zeroes of polynomial P(x) = x? -5x-+6 then find
the value of a +B-3ap
8. If and fare the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial
I a. 1
pa+q ph+q
9. Find the condition that zeroes of polynomial p(x) =ax* +bx-+¢
f(x) = px’ +qx+r then evaluate
are reciprocal of each other
10. Ifp and q are the zeroes of polynomial f(x) =2x" -7x+3find
the value of p* +4?
CHAPTER -3
PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLE!
1. Find the value of x+y. if 3x-2y=Sand 3y-2x=3 2. The angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are| 4 = (6x +10)",
[B= (Sx), [C= (x+y)? and|D=(3y-10)°. Find xand y and
then the values of the four angles.
3. Determine graphically, the vertices of the triangle formed by
the lines y=x,3y=x, xt y=8
4. For what value of P will the following system of equations
have no solution? (2p-I)x+(p-Ny=2p+y+3x-1=0
. Places A and B are 80km apart from each other on a highway.
A car starts from A and another from B at the same time. If
they move in same direction they meet in 8 hours and if they
move towards each other they meet in 1 hour 20 minutes.
the speed of cars.
6. Ifa bag containing red balls and white balls, half the number
of white balls is equal to one-third the number of red balls.
Thrice the total number of balls exceeds seven times the
number of white balls by 6. How many balls of each colour
does the bag contain?
7. (6,0) and (0,2) are two of the points of intersection of two lines
represented by a pair of linear equations.
i) How many points of intersections does the pair of linear
equations have in total? Justify your answer.
ii) Find the equation that represents one of the lines of the above
pair. Show your work.
8. The present age of a father is three years more than three times
the age of his son. Three years hence the father’s age will be
10 years more than twice the age of the son, Determine their
present ages.
9. Find C if the system of equations
ex+3y+(3~c) =0;12x+cy—e = Ohas infinitely many solutions,
10. Solve the following pair of equations for x and y.
=athx#0,y#0
CHAPTER ~4
QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
1, Solve the following quadratic equation for
xidx? -da?y+(a' -b') =0
2.1f (x +)")(a? +B") = (axe +by)?. Prove that ©
a
equation 3x° + pr-8 =Oand the
quadratic equation 4x? -2py+k=0 has equal roots, find k.
4, Find the value (8) of K if the quadratic equation
3x? - k/3x-+4 = Ohas real roots.
5. A train takes 2 hours less for a journey of 300km, if its speed
is increased by Skm/hr from its usual speed. Find the usual
speed of the train.
3. 1f2 is a root of the quadrat
6. A plane left 30 minutes late than its scheduled time and in
order to reach the destination 1500 km away in time, it had to
increase its speed by 100km/hr from the usual speed. Find its
usual speed. 4 \-ta2 ~ S
7. Students of a class are made to stand in rows. [fone student is
extra in each row, there would be 2 rows less. If one student is
less in each row, there would be 3 rows more. Find the
number of students in the class.
8. One ~fourth ofa herd of camels was seen in the forest. Twice
the square root of the herd had gone to mountains and the
remaining 15 camels were seen on the bank of a river. Find
the total number of camels.
9. Using quadratic formula, solve the following equation for
xrabx? +(b* —ac)x-be=0
10. Find the value of P, when Px? + (J3-/2)x-1=0and x=
al
is one root of this equation. CHAPTER -5
ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION
1. Find the 20" term from the last term of the A.P 3,8,13,
253,
2. The sum of three numbers in A.P is 12 and sum of their cubes
is 288. Find the numbers
3. For what value of n, are the nth terms of two A.Ps 63, 65,
67,.... And 3, 10, 17, . equal?
4, If the tenth term of an A.P is 52 and the 17" term is 20 more
than the 13" term, find A.P.
5. ifm" term of A.P is Land nth term is ~, find the sum of fir
in
mn terms.
6. Ifthe ratio of the 11" term of an A.P to its 18" term is 2:3, find
the ratio of the sum of the first five term to the sum of its first
10 terms. f
7. I the ratio of the sum of the first n term of two A.P is
(7n+1):(4n-+27), then find the ratio 6f their 9" terms.
8.The 14" term of an A.P is twice its 8" term. If the 6" term is -8,
then find the sum of its first 20 terms.
9. The digits of a positive number of three digit number are in
AP and their sum is 15. The number obtained by reversing
the digits is 594 less than the original number. Find the
number.
10. Find the number of natural numbers between 102 and 998
which are divisible by 2 and 5 both.
CHAPTER -6
TRIANGLES
In the given figure, DEFG is a square and ZBAC = 90". Show
that FG? = BGx FC.
2. In the given figure, RQ=26em, RM=8em and PM=6 em. If
4iM = 90°, find the area of APQR
Q
em,
R P
3. In the given figure, if AB II CD, then find the value of x.
A cage a\B
D! c
4, Find the value of the height ‘h’ in the adjoining figure at which
the tennis ball must be hit, so that it will just pass over the net
and land 6m away from the base of the net.
F
20
L434 09m
ace
1g m—D
5. Through the mid-point M of the side CD of a parallelogram
ABCD, the line BM is drawn intersecting AC at L and AD
product to E, Prove that EL=2BL.
6. In the figure, altitudes AD and ¢
CE of AABC intersect each
other at the point P. Show that "4
i) AABD~ ACBE
ii) APDC ~ ABEC ‘ . *. 7. In figure express xin terms of a,b and c.
8. Ina AABC, let P and Q be points on AB and AC respectively
such that PQ II BC, Prove that the median AD bisects PQ.
9, Two poles of height a metres and b metres are p metres apart,
Prove that the height of the point of intersection of the lines
joining the top of each pole to the foot of the opposite pole is
given by metres,
a+b
10. In figure, PA ,QB and RC are each perpendicular to a AC.
Prove that
tat ,
oe
mse a
CHAPTER-7
COORDINATE GEOMETRY
1. If the mid — point of the line segment joining (3,4) and (K,7) is
(x,y) and 2x+2y+1=0, then find the value of K.
2. Find the ratio in which the line x—3y =0 divides the line
segment joining the points (-2,-5) and (6,3). Find the
coordinates of the point of intersection.
3. Point AI, y) and B(5,7) lie on a circle with centre O(2,-3y).
Find the value of y. Hence find the radius of the circle.
4. If coordinates of two adjacent vertices of a parallelogram are
(3.2), (1,0) and diagonals bisect each other at (2,-5), find
coordinates of the other two vertices.
5, Ifthe point C(-1,2) divides internally the line segment joining
the points A(2,5) and B(xy) in the ratio 3:4, find the value of
vay.
6. The line segment joining the points A(2,1) and B(S,-8) is
trisected at the points P and Q such that P is nearer to A. If P
ies on the line given by 2x~y-+k =0, find the value of K.
7. 1f P(9a-2, -b) divides the line segment joining A (3a+1, -3) and
B(8a,5) in the ratio 3:1, find the values of a and b.
8. IfP and Q are two points whose coordinates are
(at?, 2at) and (2.2 )espetvey and § is the point (a,0).
Show that 4
is independent oft.
SP SQ
9. Show that the points (aa), (-a,-a) and (~V3a, /3a) are the
vertices of an equilateral triangle. Also find its area.
10, Let the opposite angular points of a square be (3,4) and (1,-1).
Find the coordinate of the remaining angular points.
CHAPTER -8
TRIGONOMETRY
1. IfK+1 =Sec? 6(1+Sin8)(1-Sind), then find the value of K.
2. If 14Sin? @ =3Sin9Cos@, prove that tand = tors.
3. If xSin’ 8+ yCos’ 6 =Sin@Cos@ and xSin@ = yCos8, prove
Ytysl
4, If tan0+Sin8 =m and tand Sind =n, show that,
(ot -2?) = 4mm.
5. If tand= SoProve that
aSinO-bCosé _ a’ ~
aSind+bCosd a +b
6. If 15tan? 6 +4Sec? 6 = 23, then find the values of
(Sec +Cosecd)’ -Sin’ 4. [SecA+tand — [CosecA=1 _
Seed-tand VCosecd+1
8.10 = =m and. sae =n, show that
9. In an acute angled triangle ABC, if fan(4+B-C)=1 and
See(B+C—A)=2 find the value of A, B and C.
7. Prove that
1
4)cos! p=
> BR
10. 1fx= aSind and y= btand, prove that “—O
y
CHAPTER: 9
SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY
1. A moving boat observed from the top of 150 m high cliff,
moving away from the cliff. The angle of depression of the boat
changes from 60° to 45° in 2 minutes. Find the speed of the boat.
2. Amit, standing on a horizontal plane, find a bird flying at a
distance of 200 m from him at an elevation of 30°, Deepak
standing on the roof of a 50 m high building, find the angle of
elevation of the same bird to be 45°. Amit and Depak are on
opposite sides of the bird. Find the distance of the bird from
Deepak.
3. Ata point A, 20 metre above the level of water in a lake, the
angle of elevation of a cloud is 30°. The angle of depression of
the reflection of the cloud in the lake, at A is 60°. Find the
distancé of the cloud from A?
4. The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from a point on the
ground is 60°. After a flight of 30 seconds the angle of elevation
becomes 30°. If the aeroplane is flying at a constant height of
3000V3m, find the speed of the aeroplane. ’
5. The angle of elevation of a jet fighter from point A on ground
is 60°. After flying 10 seconds, the angle changes to 30°. If the
Jet is flying at a speed of 648 km /hr, find the constant height at
Which the jet is flying.
al tower stands on a horizontal plane and is
surmounted by a vertical flag staff of height h. At a point on the
ne. the angles of elevation of the bottom and the top of the
flag staff are cc and B, respectively. Prove that the height of the
tower ui
7. The shadow of a flag staff is three times as long as the shadow
of the flag staff, when the sun rays meet the ground at an angle of
60°. Find the angle between the sun rays and the ground at the
time of longer shadow.
8. A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the
angle of elevation of the top of tree standing on the opposite bank
is 60°, When he moves 40 m away from the bank, he finds the
angle of elevation to be 30°. Find the height of the tree and the
width of the river (Take V3 = 1.732)
9. As observed from the top of a light house, 100m high above
sea level, the angles of depression of a ship, sailing directly
towards it, changes form 30° to 60°. Find the distance travelled
by the ship during the period of observation. (Use V3 = 1.73).
10. A man standing on the deck of a ship, which is 10 m above
the water level, observes the angle of elevation of the top of a hill
as 60° and the angle of depression of the base of the hill as 30°.
Calculate the distance of the hill from the ship and the height of
the hill
CHAPTER: 10 - CIRCLES:
¥ Shown below is a circle with centre O. Tangents are drawn at
points A and C, such that they intersect at point B.
ee IfOA LOC, then show
ia f
You might also like