The Impact of Technology in Warehousing
The Impact of Technology in Warehousing
Volume 9, Issue 8, August – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24AUG1344
The Impact of Technology in Warehousing
Alasfour, Mohammed A
Alsmaeel, Abdulatif I
Saudi Arabian oil Company "Saudi Aramco"
Abstract:- The warehouse business has undergone a The Internet of Things (IoT) has made it possible to have
revolution with the integration of advanced technology, more smart and connected things in storage. IoT devices, like
resulting in the transformation of traditional storage RFID tags and sensors, are used to keep an eye on and track
facilities into highly efficient and dynamic settings. The inventory in real time. They give accurate information about
article delves into the ways in which warehousing where goods are, how they're doing, and what their state is.
operations have been transformed by a number of
technological advancements, including automation, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
robotics, WMS, the IoT, AI, cloud computing, and AR. are being used more and more in warehouses to help people
With increased efficiency, precision, and cost-effectiveness, make better decisions and run their businesses more
these technologies have made it possible to manage efficiently. AI-powered algorithms can look at a lot of data to
inventories more effectively, fulfill orders more quickly, figure out what people will want, how much product to keep
and make better decisions. These technology developments on hand, and how to make sure orders are filled correctly.
are expected to have an even greater impact on how supply
chain management and logistics are developed in the Lastly, cloud computing has helped modernize
future as the warehousing sector develops. warehouses by offering scalable, flexible, and cost-effective
solutions. Warehouses can view their data from anywhere with
I. INTRODUCTION cloud-based Warehouse Management Systems (WMS). This
lets people work together and make decisions in real time.
Modern warehouses are not just places to store things
because they’ve become very complex and places where III. ADVANTAGES
technology is key to making things run more smoothly. The
use of new technologies in warehouses has caused huge These technologies not only cut down on mistakes made
changes, making things more efficient, cutting costs, by people, but they can also work nonstop without getting
increasing accuracy, and making it easier to handle inventory. tired, which speeds up order processing and boosts
This article talks about how technology has changed productivity. For example, Amazon's use of Kiva robots in its
warehousing in a big way. It looks at the different fulfillment centers has made it possible for the company to
technologies that have changed the business and what their handle orders much faster than before. This has made delivery
benefits are. times much better.
II. TECHNOLOGY IN WAREHOUSING Warehouse management systems (WMS) make it easier
for workers to do things like getting and putting away items,
To begin with, robotics and automation are two of the as well as picking and shipping them. That way, mistakes are
most important ways that technology has changed warehouses. less likely to happen, and things are always available when
Automated systems have changed the way warehouses work and where they are needed. Advanced insights are another
by cutting down on human labor, speeding things up, and feature of WMS software that can help you figure out how
making them more accurate. In warehouses, automated guided well the warehouse is doing and where it can be improved.
vehicles (AGVs), autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), and
robotic arms are now widespread. They pick up, pack, sort, IoT devices provide real-time visibility, making it easier
and move goods, among other things. to keep track of goods, lowering the risk of running out or
having too much of it, and speeding up the rate at which
Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) are another orders are filled. IoT devices can also collect data that can be
important piece of technology that has changed how used to improve workflow, lower running costs, and make
warehouses work. With WMS software, you can see real-time warehouse layouts more efficient.
information about your inventory levels, order status, and
warehouse activities. This helps you make better decisions and
handle your inventory better.
IJISRT24AUG1344 www.ijisrt.com 2304
Volume 9, Issue 8, August – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24AUG1344
AI is used to make picking and packing items faster and
more efficient in warehouse automation. AI-powered systems
can also improve the structure of warehouses so that workers
and robots don't have to travel as far. This makes the whole
process more efficient.
Cloud computing lets warehouses change the size of their
operations based on demand, all without having to make big
investments in equipment up front. Businesses, whose
customers' needs change often, like e-commerce sites, benefit
from this freedom because it lets them respond quickly to
changing market conditions.
IV. CHALLENGES
Although there are many benefits, there are also certain
obstacles in implementing these technologies. Medium- and
small-sized warehouses may be unable to afford the large
upfront costs of implementing AI, robots, and automation.
Another challenge is that integrating new systems with old
ones can be hard and needs specific training and knowledge.
Additionally, relying on technology raises the danger of online
threats and data breaches, which can cause problems with
operations.
V. CONCLUSION
Technology has had a huge effect on warehousing,
leading to big gains in accuracy, speed, and cost-effectiveness.
These technologies, such as IoT, AI, cloud computing, and
automation and robots, have changed the way warehouses
work, making it possible for them to keep up with a market
that is always moving quickly. As technology keeps getting
better, it's likely that the warehousing industry will come up
with even more creative solutions. These will make the
industry even more useful and help shape the future of
transportation and supply chain management.
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