Lab1: Introduction to Microsoft Windows
Objective:
By the end of this lab, participants will be able to:
1. Navigate the Windows interface.
2. Use basic Windows tools and features.
3. Customize their Windows environment.
4. Manage files and folders effectively.
Materials Needed:
Computers with Windows operating system installed.
Projector and screen (for instructor-led demonstrations).
Handouts with step-by-step instructions (optional).
Lab Duration:
3 hours
Part 1: Getting Started with Windows
1.1. Logging In
Objective: Learn how to log into Windows.
Instructions:
1. Start the computer and wait for the login screen to appear.
2. Enter your username and password.
3. Click the "Sign In" button.
1.2. Exploring the Desktop
Objective: Familiarize yourself with the Windows desktop environment.
Instructions:
1. Identify key desktop components: Start Menu, Taskbar, System Tray, and
Desktop Icons.
2. Right-click on the Desktop and select "Personalize." Explore different themes and
background options.
1.3. Using the Start Menu
Objective: Learn how to access applications and settings.
Instructions:
1. Click the Start button (Windows icon) on the Taskbar.
2. Explore the pinned apps, and search bar, and access Settings.
3. Open an application from the Start Menu.
Part 2: Basic Navigation and Tools
2.1. File Explorer
Objective: Learn how to navigate and manage files and folders.
Instructions:
1. Open File Explorer by clicking its icon on the Taskbar or pressing Windows Key
+ E.
2. Navigate through the folders: Desktop, Documents, Downloads, and Pictures.
3. Create a new folder, rename it, and delete it.
2.2. Task Manager
Objective: Understand how to manage running applications and processes.
Instructions:
1. Open Task Manager by pressing Ctrl + Shift + Esc or right-clicking the
Taskbar and selecting "Task Manager."
2. Explore the "Processes," "Performance," and "Startup" tabs.
3. End a non-responsive application from the "Processes" tab.
Part 3: Customizing Your Windows Environment
3.1. Adjusting System Settings
Objective: Learn how to change system settings.
Instructions:
1. Open Settings from the Start Menu or by pressing Windows Key + I.
2. Explore various settings: System, Personalization, and Privacy.
3. Adjust the display resolution or change the theme.
3.2. Managing User Accounts
Objective: Understand how to manage user accounts.
Instructions:
1. Go to Settings > Accounts.
2. Add a new user account and switch between accounts.
Part 4: Practical Exercises
4.1. File Management Exercise
Objective: Apply file management skills.
Instructions:
1. Download a file from the internet and save it in the Downloads folder.
2. Move the file to the Documents folder and then delete it.
4.2. Customization Exercise
Objective: Apply customization skills.
Instructions:
1. Change the desktop background to a picture of your choice.
2. Adjust the screen saver settings.
Conclusion
Review: Go over the key points learned in the lab.
Q&A: Address any questions or difficulties participants may have encountered.
Feedback: Collect feedback on the lab for improvements.