Practice Sheet
Practice Sheet
ACADEMY
ASHOK NAGAR KURAWALI ROAD, MAINPURI
1. How many minimum number of coplanar vectors having different magnitudes can be added to give zero resultant
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
2. A hall has the dimensions 10 m 12 m 14 m . A fly starting at one corner ends up at a diametrically opposite corner. What is the
magnitude of its displacement
(a) 17 m (b) 26 m (c) 36 m (d) 21 m
3. 0 .4ˆi 0 . 8 ˆj ckˆ represents a unit vector when c is
(a) – 0.2 (b) 0 .2 (c) 0 .8 (d) 0
4. 100 coplanar forces each equal to 10 N act on a body. Each force makes angle / 50 with the preceding force. What is the
resultant of the forces
(a) 1000 N (b) 500 N (c) 250 N (d) Zero
5. The magnitude of a given vector with end points (4, – 4, 0) and (– 2, – 2, 0) must be
(a) 6 (b) 5 2 (c) 4 (d) 2 10
6. The angles which a vector ˆi ˆj 2 kˆ makes with X, Y and Z axes respectively are
(a) 60°, 60°, 60° (b) 45°, 45°, 45° (c) 60°, 60°, 45° (d) 45°, 45°, 60°
1 1 ˆ
7. The expression ˆi j is a
2 2
(a) Unit vector (b) Null vector (c) Vector of magnitude 2 (d) Scalar
8. Given vector A 2ˆi 3 ˆj, the angle between A and y-axis is
(a) tan 1 3 / 2 (b) tan 1 2 / 3 (c) sin 1 2 / 3 (d) cos 1 2 / 3
9. The unit vector along ˆi ˆj is
ˆi ˆj ˆi ˆj
(a) k̂ (b) ˆi ˆj (c) (d)
2 2
23. Find the resultant of three vectors OA, OB and OC shown in the following figure. Radius of the circle is R.
C
B
(a) 2R 45o
(b) R(1 2 ) 45o
A
O
(c) R 2
(d) R( 2 1)
24. If | A B | | A | | B |, the angle between A and B is
(a) 60° (b) 0° (c) 120° (d) 90°
25. At what angle must the two forces (x + y) and (x – y) act so that the resultant may be (x 2 y 2 )
x2 y2 2 2
2( x y ) x2 y2 x2 y2
(a) cos 1 2 2 (b) cos 1 2 2 (c) cos 1 2 2 (d) cos 1 2 2
2( x y ) x y x y x y
26. Let the angle between two nonzero vectors A and B be 120° and resultant be C
(a) C must be equal to | A B | (b) C must be less than | A B |
(a) AO
(b) 2 AO F C
O
(c) 4 AO
A B
(d) 6 AO
28. The magnitude of vector A, B and C are respectively 12, 5 and 13 units and A B C then the angle between A and B is
(a) 0 (b) (c) / 2 (d) / 4
29. Magnitude of vector which comes on addition of two vectors, 6ˆi 7 ˆj and 3ˆi 4 ˆj is
(a) 136 (b) 13 . 2 (c) 202 (d) 160
30. A particle has displacement of 12 m towards east and 5 m towards north then 6 m vertically upward. The sum of these
displacements is
(a) 12 (b) 10.04 m (c) 14.31 m (d) None of these
31. The three vectors A 3ˆi 2ˆj kˆ , B ˆi 3 ˆj 5 kˆ and C 2ˆi ˆj 4 kˆ form
(a) An equilateral triangle (b) Isosceles triangle (c) A right angled triangle(d)
No triangle
32. For the fig.
(a) A B C
C
(b) B C A B
(c) C A B
A
(d) A B C 0
33. Let C A B then
(a) | C | is always greater then | A | (b) It is possible to have | C | | A | and | C | | B |
(c) C is always equal to A + B (d) C is never equal to A + B
34. The value of the sum of two vectors A and B with as the angle between them is
(a) A 2 B 2 2 AB cos (b) A 2 B 2 2 AB cos (c) A 2 B 2 2 AB sin (d) A 2 B 2 2 AB sin
35. Following forces start acting on a particle at rest at the origin of the co-ordinate system simultaneously
F1 4ˆi 5 ˆj 5 kˆ , F 2 5ˆi 8 ˆj 6 kˆ , F 3 3ˆi 4 ˆj 7 kˆ and F 4 2ˆi 3 ˆj 2kˆ then the particle will move
(a) In x – y plane (b) In y – z plane (c) In x – z plane (d) Along x -axis
36. Following sets of three forces act on a body. Whose resultant cannot be zero
(a) 10, 10, 10 (b) 10, 10, 20 (c) 10, 20, 20 (d) 10, 20, 40
37. When three forces of 50 N, 30 N and 15 N act on a body, then the body is
(a) At rest (b) Moving with a uniform velocity (c)In equilibrium (d) Moving with an acceleration
38. The sum of two forces acting at a point is 16 N. If the resultant force is 8 N and its direction is perpendicular to minimum
force then the forces are
(a) 6 N and 10 N (b) 8 N and 8 N (c) 4 N and 12 N (d) 2 N and 14 N
39. If vectors P, Q and R have magnitude 5, 12 and 13 units and P Q R, the angle between Q and R is
5 5 12 7
(a) cos 1 (b) cos 1 (c) cos 1 (d) cos 1
12 13 13 13
40. The resultant of two vectors A and B is perpendicular to the vector A and its magnitude is equal to half the magnitude of
vector B. The angle between A and B is
(a) 120° (b) 150° (c) 135° (d) None of these
41. What vector must be added to the two vectors ˆi 2ˆj 2kˆ and 2ˆi ˆj kˆ , so that the resultant may be a unit vector along x-
axis
(a) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ (b) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ (c) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ (d) 2ˆi ˆj kˆ
42. What is the angle between P and the resultant of (P Q) and (P Q)
(a) Zero (b) tan 1 P / Q (c) tan 1 Q / P (d) tan 1 (P Q) /(P Q)
43. The resultant of P and Q is perpendicular to P . What is the angle between P and Q
(a) cos 1 (P / Q) (b) cos 1 ( P / Q) (c) sin 1 (P / Q) (d) sin 1 ( P / Q)
44. Maximum and minimum magnitudes of the resultant of two vectors of magnitudes P and Q are in the ratio 3 : 1 . Which of the
following relations is true
(a) P 2Q (b) P Q (c) PQ 1 (d) None of these
45. The resultant of A B is R 1 . On reversing the vector B, the resultant becomes R 2 . What is the value of R12 R 22
49. Figure below shows a body of mass M moving with the uniform speed on a circular path of radius, R. What is the change in
acceleration in going from P1 to P2
P2
(a) Zero v
(b) v 2 / 2 R
P1
(c) 2v 2 / R R
v2
(d) 2
R
50. A body is at rest under the action of three forces, two of which are F1 4ˆi, F2 6 ˆj, the third force is
(a) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (b) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (c) 4ˆi 6 ˆj (d) 4ˆi 6 ˆj
51. A plane is revolving around the earth with a speed of 100 km/hr at a constant height from the surface of earth. The change in
the velocity as it travels half circle is
(a) 200 km/hr (b) 150 km/hr (c) 100 2 km / hr (d) 0
52. What displacement must be added to the displacement 25ˆi 6 ˆj m to give a displacement of 7.0 m pointing in the x- direction
(d) 2v cos 20
55. The length of second's hand in watch is 1 cm. The change in velocity of its tip in 15 seconds is
2
(a) Zero (b) cm / sec (c) cm / sec (d) cm / sec
30 2 30 30
56. A particle moves towards east with velocity 5 m/s. After 10 seconds its direction changes towards north with same velocity.
The average acceleration of the particle is
1 1 1
(a) Zero (b) m / s2 N W (c) m / s2 N E (d) m / s2 S W
2 2 2
57. Consider two vectors F 1 2ˆi 5 kˆ and F 2 3 ˆj 4 kˆ . The magnitude of the scalar product of these vectors is
(a) 20 (b) 23 (c) 5 33 (d) 26
58. Consider a vector F 4ˆi 3 ˆj. Another vector that is perpendicular to F is
(a) 4ˆi 3 ˆj (b) 6 î (c) 7 k̂ (d) 3ˆi 4 ˆj
59. Two vectors A and B are at right angles to each other, when
(a) A B 0 (b) A B 0 (c) A B 0 (d) A . B 0
74. A vector F 1 is along the positive X-axis. If its vector product with another vector F 2 is zero then F 2 could be
(a) 4 ˆj (b) (ˆi ˆj) (c) (ˆj kˆ ) (d) (4ˆi )
75. If for two vectors A and B, A B 0, the vectors
(a) Are perpendicular to each other (b) Are parallel to each other
(c) Act at an angle of 60° (d) Act at an angle of 30°
76. The angle between vectors (A B) and (B A) is
(a) Zero (b) (c) / 4 (d) / 2
77. What is the angle between ( P Q) and (P Q)
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d)
2 4
78. The resultant of the two vectors having magnitude 2 and 3 is 1. What is their cross product
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 0
79. Which of the following is the unit vector perpendicular to A and B
ˆ B
A ˆ ˆ B
A ˆ AB AB
(a) (b) (c) (d)
AB sin AB cos AB sin AB cos
80. Let A ˆi A cos ˆjA sin be any vector. Another vector B which is normal to A is
(a) ˆi B cos j B sin (b) ˆi B sin j B cos (c) ˆi B sin j B cos (d) ˆi B cos j B sin
81. The angle between two vectors given by 6 i 6 j 3k and 7 i 4 j 4 k is
1 5 2 5
(a) cos 1 (b) cos 1 (c) sin 1 (d) sin 1
3 3 3 3
82. A vector A points vertically upward and B points towards north. The vector product A B is
(a) Zero (b) Along west (c) Along east (d) Vertically downward
83. Angle between the vectors (ˆi ˆj) and (ˆj kˆ ) is
(a) 90° (b) 0° (c) 180° (d) 60°
84. Two vectors P 2ˆi bˆj 2kˆ and Q ˆi ˆj kˆ will be parallel if
(a) b = 0 (b) b = 1 (c) b = 2 (d) b= – 4
85. The position vectors of points A, B, C and D are A 3ˆi 4 ˆj 5 kˆ , B 4ˆi 5 ˆj 6 kˆ , C 7ˆi 9 ˆj 3 kˆ and D 4ˆi 6 ˆj then the
displacement vectors AB and CD are
(a) Perpendicular (b) Parallel (c) Antiparallel (d) Inclined at an angle of 60°
86. Which of the following is not true ? If A 3ˆi 4 ˆj and B 6ˆi 8 ˆj where A and B are the magnitudes of A and B
A 1
(a) A B 0 (b) (c) A . B 48 (d) A = 5
B 2
87. If force (F) 4ˆi 5 ˆj and displacement (s) 3ˆi 6 kˆ then the work done is
(a) 4 3 (b) 5 6 (c) 6 3 (d) 4 6
88. If | A B | | A . B |, then angle between A and B will be
(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 90°
89. In an clockwise system
(a) ˆj kˆ ˆi (b) ˆi . ˆi 0 (c) ˆj ˆj 1 (d) kˆ . ˆj 1
90. The linear velocity of a rotating body is given by v r, where is the angular velocity and r is the radius vector. The
angular velocity of a body is ˆi 2ˆj 2kˆ and the radius vector r 4 ˆj 3kˆ , then | v | is
(a) 29 units (b) 31 units (c) 37 units (d) 41 units
91. Three vectors a, b and c satisfy the relation a . b 0 and a . c 0 . The vector a is parallel to
(a) b (b) c (c) b . c (d) b c
92. The diagonals of a parallelogram are 2 î and 2 ˆj. What is the area of the parallelogram
(a) 0.5 units (b) 1 unit (c) 2 units (d) 4 units
93. What is the unit vector perpendicular to the following vectors 2ˆi 2 ˆj kˆ and 6ˆi 3 ˆj 2kˆ
ˆi 10 ˆj 18 kˆ ˆi 10 ˆj 18 kˆ ˆi 10 ˆj 18 kˆ ˆi 10 ˆj 18 kˆ
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17
94. The area of the parallelogram whose sides are represented by the vectors ˆj 3 kˆ and ˆi 2 ˆj kˆ is
(a) 61 sq.unit (b) 59 sq.unit (c) 49 sq.unit (d) 52 sq.unit
95. The area of the triangle formed by 2ˆi ˆj kˆ and ˆi ˆj kˆ is
14
(a) 3 sq.unit (b) 2 3 sq. unit (c) 2 14 sq. unit (d) sq. unit
2
96. The position of a particle is given by r (i 2 j k ) momentum P (3i 4 j 2k ). The angular momentum is perpendicular to
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis
(c) z-axis (d) Line at equal angles to all the three axes
97. Two vector A and B have equal magnitudes. Then the vector A + B is perpendicular to
(a) A B (b) A – B (c) 3A – 3B (d) All of these
98. Find the torque of a force F 3ˆi ˆj 5 kˆ acting at the point r 7ˆi 3 ˆj kˆ
(a) 14 ˆi 38 ˆj 16 kˆ (b) 4ˆi 4 ˆj 6 kˆ (c) 21ˆi 4 ˆj 4 kˆ (d) 14 ˆi 34 ˆj 16 kˆ
99. The value of ( A B) ( A B) is
(a) 0 (b) A 2 B 2 (c) B A (d) 2(B A)
100. A particle of mass m = 5 is moving with a uniform speed v 3 2 in the XOY plane along the line Y X 4. The magnitude of
the angular momentum of the particle about the origin is
(a) 60 units (b) 40 2 units (c) Zero (d) 7.5 units
101. P, Q and R are three coplanar forces acting at a point and are in equilibrium. Given P = 1.9318 kg wt, sin 1 0.9659, the
value of R is
( in kg wt)
P 150o Q
(a) 0.9659
(b) 2 2 1
R
(c) 1
1
(d)
2
102. A body is in equilibrium under the action the action of three coplanar forces P, Q and R as shown in the figure. Select the
correct statement
P Q R
(a)
sin sin sin
Q
P
P Q R
(b)
cos cos cos
R
P Q R
(c)
tan tan tan
P Q R
(d)
sin sin sin
103. If a body is in equilibrium under a set of non-collinear forces, then the minimum number of forces has to be
(a) Four (b) Three (c) Two (d) Five
104. How many minimum number of non-zero vectors in different planes can be added to give zero resultant
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
105. A metal sphere is hung by a string fixed to a wall. The sphere is pushed away from the wall by a stick. The forces acting on
the sphere are shown in the second diagram. Which of the following statements is wrong
(a) P W tan
(b) T P W 0
P
(c) T 2 P 2 W 2 W
(d) T P W
106. As shown in figure the tension in the horizontal cord is 30 N. The weight W and tension in the string OA in Newton are
A
(a) 30 3 , 30 30o
(b) 30 3 , 60 30 N
O
(c) 60 3 , 30 W
(d) None of these
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
b d b d d c a b c c
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
a b d c c c b a d b
21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
d c b a a c d c c c
31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
c c b a b d d a c b
41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
b a b a c c c c d d
51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
a c d b d b a c d c
61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
c b c b a a a c a b
71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
c b d d b b b d c c
81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
d b d c c c a b a a
91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
d c c b d a a a d a
c a b c d b