What 'level' Registrar will a Person contact to register their AOR details?
• TIER 1
• TIER 0
• TIER 2
• The Root
• TIER 2
Layer 2 Classification is something Routers will use to prioritize VoIP packets across a WAN
link
• False
• True
• False
The Default Bearer (in an LTE network) is used for signaling
• True
• False
• True
Which SIP method can assist in the transfer of Instant Messages?
• OPTION
• NOTIFY
• UPDATE
• MESSAGE
• INVITE
• MESSAGE
Which element of a SIP Header is identical for all requests / responses in the transaction?
• Max-Forwards
• Via
• Cseq
• Call-ID
• Call-ID
Which two Codecs have been 'utilized' to help form' the Opus codec?
• SILK
• iLBR
• Skype
• G.711
• CELT
• SILK
• CELT
What is sent to an IM client (within a SIP message) to show that the other person in an 'IM
conversation' is writing something?
• isWriting
• isTyping
• isComposing
• isDrinkingcoffee
• isReplying
• isComposing
A SIP Network to Network Interface between a PBX and ITSP is known as a
• UNI
• NNI
• PNI
• UNI
ViLTE stands for Video over LTE
• True
• False
• True
What unique identifier on an IP Phone can be used to allocate a Hosted IP phone it's correct
config details?
• IP Address
• Firmware ID
• Location ID
• MAC Address
• MAC Address
What is added to the 'Supported Header' in order to show support for 'Provisional'
responses?
• respond-required
• timer
• 100rel
• replaces
• 100rel
SIPS stands for
• SIP Socket
• SIP Streaming
• SIP Secure
• SIP Signaling
• SIP Secure
In a NAPTR record -E2U stands for E.164 to URL
• True
• False
• False
What header enables an existing SIP dialog to be 'substituted' with a new one?
• Require
• Supported
• Replaces
• Substitute
• Replaces
What is the Standard protocol that all G3 faxes support?
• T.30
• T.37
• T.38
• TR-29
• T.30
What SIP method is used to inform colleagues of the SIP address of the Conference Focus
so that they can join the conference?
• INVITE
• PUBLISH
• CONF
• MESSAGE
• REFER
• REFER
Which SIP Response code 'Category' corresponds to 'CLIENT FAILURE'?
• 1xx
• 2xx
• 3xx
• 4xx
• 5xx
• 6xx
• 4xx
'Loose Routing' is defined in RFC 2543
• True
• False
• False
Select all that are SIP 'Headers'
• Diversion
• Call-type
• Contact
• From
• Number
• Diversion
• Contact
• From
One role of a PSTN Gateway can be to provide Signalling and Media translation services
between SIP and the PSTN
• True
• False
• True
If a Fax machine utilising V.34 tries to communicate with one using V.17 - what 'should'
happen
• The connection should drop as it's never going to work
• The V.34 Fax should 'drop back' to V.17
• Both Faxes should re-negotiate and run at V.27ter
• The V.34 Fax should 'drop back' to V.17
Which Field (in a SIP message) does STIR define that the PASSporT token should be?
• P-Asserted-ldentity
• Identity
• Privacy
• SDP
• Identity
Which 'attribute' when used by an endpoint could still allow the user of the endpoint to listen
to 'Music on hold'?
• Recvonly
• Sendonly
• Inactive
• Recvonly
Symmetric RTP uses the same port for sending and receiving the RTP media stream
• True
• False
• True
A Non-SIP 'Aware' Firewall will block incoming traffic to port 5060 by default
• False
• True
• True
Which Fax protocol can you 'secure' using SRTP?
• T.30
• T.38
• G.711
• G.711
Sequential SIP 'Call Forking' will call all of your SIP Registered devices 'in order' until one is
answered
• True
• False
• True
A SIP device needs to send SDP elements in order to negotiate the codec to use with the
'Called' SIP device
• False
• True
• True
DSCP stands for 'Differentiated SIP Code Point'
• TRUE
• FALSE
• FALSE
What is the 'Default' port for 'Secure' SIP Messaging?
• 80
• 5061
• 5000
• 53
• 5061
What kind of server is required to allow SIP calls to be connected to the PSTN?
• PROXY
• ROUTER
• GATEWAY
• REGISTRAR
• DNS
• LOCATION
• GATEWAY
A ________ is created on a Conference server when a new conference is requested to be
setup
• Focus
• Nucleus
• Hub
• Core
• Focus
Which IETF group is defining 'Best Practice' documents relating to SIP working over NAT
devices
• P2PSIP
• SIGTRAN
• DRINKS
• BEHAVE
• SIPPING
• BEHAVE
An ICE-Lite device can only respond to an ICE connectivity check and never initiate one
• True
• False
• True
What is the recommended Session-Expires value (in seconds) from RFC 4028?
• 3600
• 180
• 90
• 1800
• 1800
MPLS operates 'above' IP and actually 'resides' at layer 4
• True
• False
• False
What kind of information would RTCP generate on a network?
• Sender Report
• RTP Collision information
• Application specific functions for a RTP session
• A SIP Messaging logs
• Sender Report
• Application specific functions for a RTP session
What device would you need to implement to allow a non-SIP (or IP based) PBX to utilize
SIP Trunking services from an ITSP?
• Media Gateway
• Media Switch
• Media Router
• Media NAT
• Media Gateway
MD5 is a 'Hashing' Algorithm used during the Authentication process between a SIP UA and
SIP SERVER
• False
• True
• True
If a PROXY Server in the path of a SIP call that requires TLS security does not support TLS,
what happens to the call?
• The Call will not be established
• The Call is setup using TLS except for the PROXY in question
• The Call is setup but signalling will be unencrypted
•The Call will not be established
Relating to 'Assured SIP, if a Proxy receives a message with an unknown namespace, what
does it do?
• Drops the message
• Forwards the message to the next Proxy
• Asks the send for an updated message to be sent
• Drops the message
Select all that are SIP Request Methods
• INVITE
• CANCEL
• REGISTER
• DNS LOOKUP
• 180 RINGING
• UPDATE
• INVITE
• CANCEL
• UPDATE
Based on information in RFC 2543, when a call is placed on 'Hold', what will the 'c'
parameter within the SDP body change to?
• The Senders IP address
• 255.255.255.255
• The SIP Proxy IP address
• 0.0.0.0
• It doesn't change at all
• 0.0.0.0
If your Softphone is running on Windows (XP, Vista, 7 or 8), the inbuilt Firewall must be
disabled completely so that the Softphone can Register properly
• True
• False
• False
If a SIP IP Phone supports SRTP, conversations will always be encrypted
• FALSE
• TRUE
• FALSE
What SERVER at the company Voip-com would the following DNS record be pointing to?
_sip._udp.voip-com.net
• Its FIREWALL
• Its REGISTRAR Server
• Its SIP PROXY Server
• Its LOCATION Server
• Its SIP PROXY Server
If Short Form / Compact Headers are being used in a SIP message, what does F stand for?
• Forward
• From
• Fail-over
• Feature
• From
RFC 4474 relates to 'Caller Identity'
• False
• True
• True
What is the format type of a certificate issued by a CA?
• x.25
• x.500
• X.CA-5
• X.509
• X.509
A Back to Back User Agent (B2BUA) will always 'proxy' the media as well as the SIP
signalling
• TRUE
• FALSE
• FALSE
P-Preferred allows a SIP UA to have the option to suggest which SIP URI should be used
when populating the P-Asserted field
• FALSE
• TRUE
• TRUE
If a SIP device calls a PSTN device and the SIP Response 404 is returned, what's the
problem?
• Number is not allocated
• Number is busy
• Bad Gateway
• Call Rejected
• Number is not allocated
CNAM stands for Calling Name Delivery
• True
• False
• True
Which of these will assist a Location server build its database of 'in-service' SIP devices?
• REGISTRATIONS
• SUBSCRIPTIONS
• INVITES
• LOCATE COMMANDS
• NAPTR QUERIES
• REGISTRATIONS
Zero ______ Provisioning can greatly speed up the process in getting a device to a client
and then getting Dial-tone. What's the missing word?
• Time
• Touch
• Trust
• Touch