Thanks to visit codestin.com
Credit goes to www.scribd.com

0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views81 pages

Unidrive M Power Module Frame 12 Issue 4

Uploaded by

irfan b
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views81 pages

Unidrive M Power Module Frame 12 Issue 4

Uploaded by

irfan b
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 81

Power Installation Guide

Power Module Frame 12

Universal Variable Speed AC Drive


for induction and servo motors

Part Number: 0478-0613-04


Issue: 4
Compliance Information

Manufacturer: Nidec Control Techniques Limited ("we", "our")


Registered office: The Gro, Newtown, Powys, SY16 3BE United Kingdom
Registered in: England and Wales, company registration number 01236886
Manufacturer's EU Authorised Representative: Nidec Netherlands B.V., Kubus 155, 3364 DG Sliedrecht, the Netherlands, registered at the Dutch
Trade Register under number 33213151; Tel. +31 (0)184 420 555, [email protected]
Original instructions
With reference to the UK Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008 and the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, the English version of this
Manual constitutes the original instructions. Manuals published in other languages are translations of the original instructions and the English language
version of this Manual prevails over any other language version in the event of inconsistency.
Documentation and user software tools
Manuals, datasheets and software that we make available to users of our products can be downloaded from: http://www.drive-setup.com
Warranty and liability
The contents of this Manual are presented for information purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not
to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or applicability. All
sales are governed by our terms and conditions, which are available on request. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs, specifications
or performance of our products at any time without notice. For full details of the warranty terms applicable to the product, contact the supplier of the
product.
In no event and under no circumstances shall we be liable for damages and failures due to misuse, abuse, improper installation, or abnormal conditions
of temperature, dust, or corrosion, or failures due to operation outside the published ratings for the product, nor shall we be liable for consequential
and incidental damages of any kind.
Environmental management
We operate an Environmental Management System which complies with the requirements of ISO 14001:2015. Further information on our
Environmental Statement can be found at: http://www.drive-setup.com/environment.
Restriction and control of hazardous substances
The products covered by this Manual comply with the following legislation and regulations on the restriction and control of hazardous substances:
UK Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012
UK REACH etc. (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020, European Union REACH Regulation EC 1907/2006
EU restriction of the Use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) - Directive 2011/65/EU
EC Regulation 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, authorisation, and restriction of Chemicals (REACH)
Chinese Administrative Measures for Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products 2016/07/01
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") regulations under the Toxic Substances Control Act ("TSCA")
MEPC 68/21 / Add.1, Annex 17, Resolution MEPC.269(68) 2015 Guidelines for the development of the inventory of hazardous materials
The products covered by this Manual do not contain asbestos.
Further information on REACH and RoHS can be found at: http://www.drive-setup.com/environment.
Conflict minerals
With reference to the Conflict Minerals (Compliance) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020, the U.S. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act and Regulation (EU) 2017/821 of the European Parliament and of the European Council:
We have implemented due diligence measures for responsible sourcing, we conduct conflict minerals surveys of relevant suppliers, we continually
review due diligence information received from suppliers against company expectations and our review process includes corrective action
management. We are not required to file an annual conflict minerals disclosure. Nidec Control Techniques Limited is not an issuer as defined by the
U.S. SEC.
Disposal and recycling (WEEE)

The products covered by this Manual fall within the scope of the UK Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2013, EU
Directive 2012/19/EU amended by EU Directive 2018/849 (EU) on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).

When electronic products reach the end of their useful life, they must not be disposed of along with domestic waste but should be
recycled by a specialist recycler of electronic equipment. Our products are designed to be easily dismantled into their major component
parts for efficient recycling. Most materials used in our products are suitable for recycling.

Our product packaging is of good quality and can be re-used. Smaller products are packaged in strong cardboard cartons which have a
high recycled fibre content. Cartons can be re-used and recycled. Polythene, used in protective film and bags for the ground screws, can
be recycled. When preparing to recycle or dispose of any product or packaging, please observe local legislation and best practice.

Copyright and trade marks


Copyright © 2 August 2021 Nidec Control Techniques Limited. All rights reserved.
No part of this Manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means including by photocopying, recording or by an information storage
or retrieval system, without our permission in writing.

The Nidec logo is a trade mark of Nidec Corporation. The Control Techniques logo is a trade mark owned by Nidec Control Techniques Limited. All
other marks are property of their respective owners.
How to use this guide
This user guide provides complete information for installing the drive.
The information is in logical order, taking the reader from receiving the drive through to installation.
NOTE

There are specific safety warnings throughout this guide, located in the relevant sections. In addition, Chapter 1 Safety
information contains general safety information. It is essential that the warnings are observed and the information
considered when working with or designing a system using the drive.
This map of the user guide helps to find the right sections for the task you wish to complete, but for specific information,
refer to the table of contents overleaf.

Programming
Quick Start / and
Familiarisation System design Troubleshooting
bench testing
commissioning

1 Safety information

2 Product information

3 Mechanical installation

4 Electrical installation

5 Technical data
Contents
1 Safety information .................................9 4 Electrical Installation .......................... 52
1.1 Warnings, Cautions and Notes .............................9 4.1 Power connections ............................................. 53
1.2 General information ...............................................9 4.2 Fitting line reactors ............................................. 53
1.3 Responsibility ........................................................9 4.3 Output short circuit protection ............................ 54
1.4 Compliance with regulations .................................9 4.4 Motor overload protection .................................. 54
1.5 Electrical hazards ..................................................9 4.5 Use of a residual current device (RCD) ............. 54
1.6 Stored electrical charge ........................................9 4.6 Supply requirements .......................................... 55
1.7 Mechanical hazards ..............................................9 4.7 Low voltage operation ........................................ 57
1.8 Access to equipment .............................................9 4.8 Ratings ............................................................... 58
1.9 Environmental limits ..............................................9 4.9 Output circuit and motor protection .................... 60
1.10 Hazardous environments ......................................9 4.10 Input and output cables ...................................... 61
1.11 Motor ...................................................................10 4.11 Braking ............................................................... 61
1.12 Mechanical brake control ....................................10 4.12 Ground leakage .................................................. 63
1.13 Adjusting parameters ..........................................10 4.13 EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility) ................. 64
1.14 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) ..................10
5 Technical data ..................................... 70
2 Product information ............................11 5.1 Drive technical data ............................................ 70
2.1 Drive software version .........................................11 5.2 Optional external EMC filters ............................. 76
2.2 Model number .....................................................11 5.3 Internal capacitance and charging capacitance . 77
2.3 Nameplate description ........................................12
2.4 Ratings ................................................................13 6 UL Information .................................... 78
2.5 Product features ..................................................15
2.6 Power module accessories .................................17

3 Mechanical installation .......................20


3.1 Safety information ...............................................20
3.2 Lifting the Power Module .....................................21
3.3 Planning the installation ......................................21
3.4 Input and output wiring kits .................................23
3.5 Tools required for installation ..............................24
3.6 Cubicle roof plate (VX25) ....................................25
3.7 Installing cubicle door ventilation ........................27
3.8 Installation of power module into cubicle ............28
3.9 Terminal cover removal .......................................42
3.10 Dimensions .........................................................43
3.11 External EMC filter ..............................................44
3.12 Electrical terminals ..............................................46
3.13 Terminal sizes and torque settings .....................50
3.14 Routine maintenance ..........................................50
3.15 Replacement of serviceable parts .......................50
3.16 Short Circuit Current Rating (SCCR) label ..........51

4 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


UK Declaration of Conformity
1. Product range
Unidrive-M, Commander, Digitax HD and derivative products, variable speed AC motor drives
2. Name and address of the manufacturer
Nidec Control Techniques Ltd
The Gro
Newtown
Powys
SY16 3BE
UK
3. Responsibility
This declaration is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
4. Object of the declaration
Model number Interpretation Nomenclature aaaa - bbc ddddde
C200, C300, M100, M101, M200, M201, M300, M400, M600, M700, M701, M702, M708, M709, M750,
aaaa Basic series M751, M752, M753, M754, M880, M881, M882, M888, M889, E200, E300, F300, F600, H300, HS30, HS70,
HS71, HS72, M000, RECT
bb Frame size 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
c Voltage rating 1 = 100 V, 2 = 200 V, 4 = 400 V, 5 = 575 V, 6 = 690 V
ddddd Current rating Example 01000 = 100 A
A = 6P Rectifier + Inverter with internal choke, D = Inverter, E = 6P Rectifier + Inverter, T = 12P Rectifier +
e Drive format
Inverter
The model number may be followed by additional characters that do not affect the ratings.
5. Declaration
The object of the declaration is in conformity with the relevant Union harmonization legislation:

UK Regulations
Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016
Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016
The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2012
The Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products Regulations 2021 No. 745

6. References to the relevant designated British standards


The variable speed drive products listed above have been designed and manufactured in accordance with the following designated British standards:

BS EN 61800-5-1:2007 +
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy
A11:2021
BS EN 61800-3: 2004 + A1: 2012 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods
BS EN 61000-6-2: 2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments
BS EN 61000-6-4: 2007+ A1: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial
2011 environments
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current
BS EN 61000-3-2:2014
≥ 16 A per phase)
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in
BS EN 61000-3-3:2013 public, low voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≥ 16 A per phase and not subject to
conditional connection
BS EN 61000-3-2: 2014 Applicable where input current < 16 A. No limits apply for professional equipment where input power ≥ 1 kW.
7. Responsible person

Jon Holman-White
Vice President of Research and Development
Nidec Control Techniques Ltd
Date: 28th June 2021
Newtown, Powys, UK.

5
These electronic drive products are intended to be used with appropriate motors, controllers, electrical protection components and other
equipment to form complete end products or systems. Compliance with safety and EMC regulations depends upon installing and
configuring drives correctly, including using the specified input filters.
The drives must be installed only by professional installers who are familiar with requirements for safety and EMC. Refer to the Product
Documentation. An EMC data sheet is available giving detailed information. The assembler is responsible for ensuring that the product or
system complies with all the relevant laws in the country where it is to be used.

1-000-022-213 Rev.00.19

6
EU Declaration of Conformity
1. Product range
Unidrive-M, Commander, Digitax HD and derivative products, variable speed AC motor drives
2. Name and address of the manufacturer and authorised representative
Manufacturer Authorised representative:
Nidec Control Techniques Ltd Nidec Netherlands B.V.
The Gro Kubus 155
Newtown 3364 DG Sliedrecht
Powys Netherlands.
UK
SY16 3BE

3. Responsibility
This declaration is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer.
4. Object of the declaration
Model number Interpretation Model Number nomenclature aaaa - bbc ddddde
C200, C300, M100, M101, M200, M201, M300, M400, M600, M700, M701, M702, M708, M709, M750,
aaaa Basic series M751, M752, M753, M754, M880, M881, M882, M888, M889, E200, E300, F300, F600, H300, HS30, HS70,
HS71, HS72, M000, RECT
bb Frame size 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
c Voltage rating 1 = 100 V, 2 = 200 V, 4 = 400 V, 5 = 575 V, 6 = 690 V
ddddd Current rating Example 01000 = 100 A
A = 6P Rectifier + Inverter with internal choke, D = Inverter, E = 6P Rectifier + Inverter, T = 12P Rectifier +
e Drive format
Inverter
5. Declaration
The object of the declaration is in conformity with the relevant European Union harmonisation legislation.
Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2014/30/EU)
Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (2011/65/EU)
Regulation 2019/1781 of directive 2009/125/EC (Energy related products.
6. References to the relevant harmonised EN standard
The variable speed drive products listed above have been designed and manufactured in accordance with the following European harmonised
standards.

EN 61800-5-1:2007 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-1: Safety requirements - Electrical, thermal and energy
EN 61800-3: 2004+A1:2012 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods
EN 61000-6-2:2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial
EN 61000-6-4: 2007+ A1:2011
environments
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current
EN 61000-3-2:2014
≤16 A per phase)
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in
EN 61000-3-3:2013 public, low voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤16 A per phase and not subject to
conditional connection
7. Responsible person

Jon Holman-White
Vice President, Research and Development
Nidec Control Techniques Ltd
Date: 8th February 2021
Newtown, Powys, UK.

7
IMPORTANT NOTE
These products are Basic Drive Modules, intended to be used with motors, controllers, electrical protection components and other
equipment to form Power Drive Systems. Compliance with safety and EMC regulations depends upon installing and configuring the drive
modules correctly.
The drives must be installed only by professional installers who are familiar with requirements for safety and EMC. Refer to the Safety
information and Installation instructions supplied with the drive. The installer is responsible for ensuring that the Power Drive System
complies with all applicable laws in the country where it is to be used.

8
Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

1 Safety information 1.5 Electrical hazards


The voltages used in the drive can cause severe electrical shock and/or
1.1 Warnings, Cautions and Notes burns and could be lethal. Extreme care is necessary at all times when
working with or adjacent to the drive. Hazardous voltage may be present
in any of the following locations:
A Warning contains information which is essential for
• AC and DC supply cables and connections
avoiding a safety hazard.
• Output cables and connections
WARNING
• Many internal parts of the drive, and external option units
Unless otherwise indicated, control terminals are single insulated and
must not be touched.
A Caution contains information which is necessary for
avoiding a risk of damage to the product or other equipment. The supply must be disconnected by an approved electrical isolation
CAUTION
device before gaining access to the electrical connections.
The STOP function of the drive does not isolate dangerous voltages
from the output of the drive or from any external option unit.
NOTE
A Note contains information which helps to ensure correct operation of The drive must be installed in accordance with the instructions given in
the product. this guide. Failure to observe the instructions could result in a fire
hazard.
1.2 General information
1.6 Stored electrical charge
This guide applies to products which control electric motors either
directly (drives) or indirectly (controllers, option modules and other The drive contains capacitors that remain charged to a potentially lethal
auxiliary equipment and accessories). In all cases the hazards voltage after the AC supply has been disconnected. If the drive has been
associated with powerful electrical drives are present, and all safety energized, the AC supply must be isolated at least ten minutes before
information relating to drives and associated equipment must be work may continue.
observed.
1.7 Mechanical hazards
Specific warnings are given at the relevant places in this guide.
Careful consideration must be given to the functions of the drive or
Drives and controllers are intended as components for professional
controller which might result in a hazard, either through their intended
incorporation into complete systems. If installed incorrectly they may
behaviour or through incorrect operation due to a fault. In any application
present a safety hazard. The drive uses high voltages and currents,
where a malfunction of the drive or its control system could lead to
carries a high level of stored electrical energy, and is used to control
or allow damage, loss or injury, a risk analysis must be carried out,
equipment which can cause injury. Close attention is required to the
and where necessary, further measures taken to reduce the risk -
electrical installation and the system design to avoid hazards either in
for example, an over-speed protection device in case of failure of the
normal operation or in the event of equipment malfunction. System
speed control, or a fail-safe mechanical brake in case of loss of motor
design, installation, commissioning/start-up and maintenance must be
braking.
carried out by personnel who have the necessary training and
competence. They must read this safety information and this guide The system designer is responsible for ensuring that the complete
carefully. system is safe and designed correctly according to the relevant safety
standards.
1.3 Responsibility The design of safety-related control systems must only be done by
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that the equipment is personnel with the required training and experience. The system must
installed correctly with regard to all instructions given in this guide. be subject to a risk assessment to confirm that the residual risk of an
They must give due consideration to the safety of the complete system, unsafe event is at an acceptable level for the application.
so as to avoid the risk of injury both in normal operation and in the event
of a fault or of reasonably foreseeable misuse. 1.8 Access to equipment
The manufacturer accepts no liability for any consequences resulting Access must be restricted to authorized personnel only. Safety
from inappropriate, negligent or incorrect installation of the equipment. regulations which apply at the place of use must be complied with.

1.4 Compliance with regulations 1.9 Environmental limits


The installer is responsible for complying with all relevant regulations, Instructions in this guide regarding transport, storage, installation and
such as national wiring regulations, accident prevention regulations and use of the equipment must be complied with, including the specified
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations. Particular attention environmental limits. This includes temperature, humidity,
must be given to the cross-sectional areas of conductors, the selection contamination, shock and vibration. Drives must not be subjected to
of fuses or other protection, and protective ground (earth) connections. excessive physical force.
This guide contains instructions for achieving compliance with specific
EMC standards.
1.10 Hazardous environments
The equipment must not be installed in a hazardous environment
All machinery to be supplied within the European Union in which this
(i.e. a potentially explosive environment).
product is used must comply with the following directives:
2006/42/EC Safety of machinery. 2014/30/EU: Electromagnetic
Compatibility.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 9


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

1.11 Motor
The safety of the motor under variable speed conditions must be
ensured.
To avoid the risk of physical injury, do not exceed the maximum specified
speed of the motor.
Low speeds may cause the motor to overheat because the cooling fan
becomes less effective, causing a fire hazard. The motor should be
installed with a protection thermistor. If necessary, an electric forced vent
fan should be used.
The values of the motor parameters set in the drive affect the protection
of the motor. The default values in the drive must not be relied upon. It is
essential that the correct value is entered in the Motor Rated Current
parameter.

1.12 Mechanical brake control


Any brake control functions are provided to allow well co-ordinated
operation of an external brake with the drive. While both hardware and
software are designed to high standards of quality and robustness, they
are not intended for use as safety functions, i.e. where a fault or failure
would result in a risk of injury. In any application where the incorrect
operation of the brake release mechanism could result in injury,
independent protection devices of proven integrity must also be
incorporated.

1.13 Adjusting parameters


Some parameters have a profound effect on the operation of the drive.
They must not be altered without careful consideration of the impact on
the controlled system. Measures must be taken to prevent unwanted
changes due to error or tampering.

1.14 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)


Installation instructions for a range of EMC environments are provided
in the relevant Power Installation Guide. If the installation is poorly
designed or other equipment does not comply with suitable standards
for EMC, the product might cause or suffer from disturbance due to
electromagnetic interaction with other equipment. It is the responsibility
of the installer to ensure that the equipment or system into which the
product is incorporated complies with the relevant EMC legislation in the
place of use.

10 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2 Product information
This guide provides the information necessary to install and commission the Power Module Frame 12.
The power module is intended to be installed into the cubicle by the system integrator using the standard engineering accessories (SEA’s). The SEA's
are listed in Table 2-6 on page 17.
The power module is constructed from a kit of the following sub-assemblies which can be ordered individually. See Table 2-8 on page 18.
• Inverter
• Rectifier
• Power Control PCB
• SMPS assembly
• Fan assembly

2.1 Drive software version


This product is supplied with the latest software version. If this drive is to be connected to an existing system or machine, all drive software versions
should be verified to confirm the same functionality as drives of the same model already present. This may also apply to drives returned from a
Control Techniques Service Centre or Repair Centre. If there is any doubt, please contact the supplier of the product. The software version of the
drive can be checked by looking at Pr 11.029 and Pr 11.034. This takes the form of xx.yy.zz where Pr 11.029 displays xx.yy and Pr 11.034 displays
zz. (e.g. for software version 01.01.00, Pr 11.029 = 1.01 and Pr 11.034 displays 0).

2.2 Model number


The way in which the model numbers for the Unidrive M / Pump drive range are formed is illustrated below.

Figure 2-1 Model numbers

Identification Label
Derivative Electrical Specifications Power Configuration Documentation Customer Code Optional Build
Reserved
Format

M600 - 12 4 07200 T 1 0 1 01 A B 1 0 0

Product Line Reserved:


Unidrive M600
Unidrive M700
Unidrive M701 Conformal Coating:
Unidrive M702 0 = Standard
Powerdrive F300
Pump Drive F600 IP / NEMA Rating:
HVAC drive H300
1 = IP 00/ NEMA (Open type)

Frame Size: Brake Transistor:


B = Brake
Voltage Rating:
4 - 400 V (380 - 480 ± 10 %)
5 - 575 V (500 - 675 ± 10 %) Cooling:
6 - 690 V (500 - 690 ± 10 %) A = Air
Current Rating:
Heavy Duty current rating x 10
Customer Code:
00 = 50 Hz
01 = 60 Hz
Power Format:
T - AC in AC out (6/12P rectifier plus inverter)
Documentation:
D - DC in AC out (Inverter only) 1 - English

Configuration:
1 - Standard
U - No Control

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 11


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.3 Nameplate description


Figure 2-2 Typical drive rating labels

Key to approvals

CE approval Europe

WEEE Approved Europe

NOTE
China RoHS China
Conformity approvals on labels are variable
and subject to change to include others from
within this list.
UKCA approval UK
See current label on physical product for up to
date approvals.
Regulatory Compliance Mark
Australia
(RCM)

Eurasian conformity Eurasia

Korean conformity Korea

Input frequency

Approvals Date code

M000-124 05660 TU0 315/355 kW 2020


Input voltage I/P 480Y/277 50-60Hz 2x3ph 777A Input phases & input current
Output voltage 0/P 0-480V 0-599Hz 3ph 566/660A Output phases & Heavy
S/N: 300005001 IP00 IE2.VSD 98% Duty /Normal Duty rating

Serial number Control Techniques, The Gro, Newtown, Powys,


United Kingdom, SY16 3BE
Made in U.K. Patents: www.ctpatents.info
Manuals: www.ctmanuals.info

NOTE
Date code format
The date code is four numbers. The first two numbers indicate the year and the remaining numbers indicate the week of the year in which the drive
was built.
Example:
A date code of 1910 would correspond to week 10 of year 2019.

12 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.4 Ratings
The continuous current ratings given are for maximum 40 °C (104 °F),1000 m altitude and 2 kHz switching frequency. Derating is required for higher
switching frequencies, higher ambient temperatures and high altitude. For further information, refer to section 5 Technical data, Power and current
ratings (Derating for switching frequency and temperature).

NOTE
With regard to Table 2-1 to Table 2-4, derating is applied to all drives at low output frequencies. Please contact the supplier of the drive for more
information if the application requires significant torque, at or close to zero speed for extended periods of time or if prolonged periods of overload
(> 100 %) are required.

Table 2-1 400 V drive ratings at 40 °C (104 °F) 12 pulse (380 V to 480 V ±10 %)
No overload Normal Duty Heavy Duty

Maximum
Maximum Nominal Nominal Maximum Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal
Peak continuous Peak
Model continuous power at power at continuous power at power at power at power at
current output current
current 400 V 460 V current 400 V 460 V 400 V 460 V
current

A kW hp A A kW hp A A kW hp

12404800T 635 315 500 608 668 315 500 480 672 250 400
12405660T 689 355 550 660 726 355 550 566 792 315 450
12406600T 788 400 650 755 831 400 650 660 924 355 550
12407200T 903 500 700 865 952 500 700 720 1008 400 600

Table 2-2 575 V drive ratings at 40 °C (104 °F) 12 pulse (500 V to 575 V ±10 %)
No overload Normal Duty Heavy Duty

Maximum
Maximum Nominal Nominal Maximum Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal
Peak continuous Peak
Model continuous power at power at continuous power at power at power at power at
current output current
current 575 V 575 V current 575 V 575 V 575 V 575 V
current

A kW hp A A kW hp A A kW hp

12503150T 375 250 350 360 396 250 350 315 441 250 350
12503600T 426 300 400 410 451 300 400 360 504 250 350
12504100T 479 330 450 460 506 330 450 410 574 300 400
12504600T 530 370 500 510 561 370 500 460 644 330 450

Table 2-3 690 V drive ratings at 40 °C (104 °F) 12 pulse (500 V to 690 V ±10 %)
No overload Normal Duty Heavy Duty

Maximum
Maximum Nominal Nominal Maximum Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal
Peak continuous Peak
Model continuous power at power at continuous power at power at power at power at
current output current
current 690 V 690 V current 690 V 690 V 690 V 690 V
current

A kW hp A A kW hp A A kW hp

12603150T 375 355 450 360 396 355 450 315 441 280 400
12603600T 426 400 500 410 451 400 500 360 504 355 450
12604100T 479 450 600 460 506 450 600 410 574 400 500
12604600T 530 500 650 510 561 500 650 460 644 450 600

NOTE
No overload is with zero overload. Normal Duty includes 110 % overload and Heavy Duty includes 140 % overload.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 13


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.4.1 No overload, Normal duty and Heavy duty overload ratings


The drive is rated for different levels of overload.
1. No overload.
This rating gives the maximum level of output current with zero overload. If the rated current (Pr 05.007) is set above the no overload rating the
current limit maximums will be set up to prevent the drive current exceeding the maximum rated current defined by Maximum rated current
(Pr 11.060).

2. Normal duty.
The Normal duty rating gives 110 % overload for the times stated in Table 2-4. For applications which use Self ventilated (TENV/TEFC) induction
motors and require a low overload capability, and full torque at low speeds is not required (e.g. fans, pumps).

3. Heavy Duty.
The Heavy duty rating gives 140 % overload for the times stated in Table 2-4. For constant torque applications, applications which require a high
overload capability, or full torque is required at low speeds (e.g. winders, hoists).

2.4.2 Typical short-term overload limits


The maximum percentage overload limit changes depending on the selected motor. Variations in motor rated current, motor power factor and motor
leakage inductance all result in changes in the maximum possible overload.
Typical values are shown in the table below for RFC and open loop (OL) modes:

Table 2-4 Typical overload limits


Operating mode RFC from cold RFC from 100 % Open loop from cold Open loop from 100 %

Normal Duty overload with motor rated current =


110 % for 180 s 110 % for 10 s* 110 % for 180 s 110 % for 10 s*
drive rated current
Heavy Duty overload with motor rated current =
140 % for 60 s 140 % for 10 s 140 % for 60 s 140 % for 10 s
drive rated current

* 12407200T rating provides 110 % for 3 s from rated normal duty current. 110 % is available for 10 s when limited to 850 A continuous.
12406600T and 12405660T support 110 % for 10 s.
Generally, the drive rated current is higher than the matching motor rated current allowing a higher level of overload than the default setting. The time
allowed in the overload region is proportionally reduced at very low output frequency on some drive ratings.

NOTE
The maximum overload level which can be attained is independent of the speed.

14 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.5 Product features


The power module is to be installed into a cubicle. It can be transported using the lifting trolley or can be wheeled using the castors.

Figure 2-3 Features of the power module (with control pod fitted)

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 15


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

NOTE
The power module is supplied without a control pod. The drive derivative, e.g. M700, is achieved by fitting the appropriate control pod.

Figure 2-4 Features of the drive cubicle (with control pod fitted)

16 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.6 Power module accessories


The following items in Table 2-5 will be provided with the control pod. The part number of the kit box is 3470-0082.

Table 2-5 Parts supplied with the control pod


Part Part Part Part Part Part
Description Qty Description Qty Description Qty
number supplied number supplied number supplied

2-way 11-way terminal


EMC frame
6541-0110 1 3438-2002 terminal plug 1 3438-3011 block (marked 1
(control)
(relay) 21-31)

11-way 2-way terminal


13-way
3438-3813 1 3438-2011 terminal block 1 3438-2381 block 1
terminal plug
(marked 1-11) (24 Vdc back-up)

2.6.1 Standard Engineering Accessories


To facilitate the installation of the power module into a cubicle, one, or more of the following kits are required.

Table 2-6 Standard Engineering Accessories


Area of drive / cubicle Part number Description Availability
6772-0006-01 VX25/TS8 input wiring kit Available from Control Techniques
6772-0007-01 VX25/TS8 output wiring kit Available from Control Techniques
6772-0008-01 VX25/TS8 earth kit Available from Control Techniques
Input/Output wiring 6772-0014-00 Output busbar pass-through kit To be sourced locally *
connections 6772-0012-00 DC input busbar kit Available from Control Techniques
6772-0016-00 VX25/TS8 DC input wiring kit (No fuse holders) To be sourced locally *
6772-0032-00 VX25/TS8 DC input wiring kit (IEC fuse holders) To be sourced locally *
6772-0033-00 VX25/TS8 DC input wiring kit (UL fuse holders) To be sourced locally *
6772-0009-01 VX25 fitting kit Available from Control Techniques
Cubicle fitting kit 6772-0010-00 TS8 fitting kit To be sourced locally *
4595.000 VX25/TS8 Wall bracket Available from Rittal
6772-0022-00 TS8 AFE filter fitting kit To be sourced locally *
6772-0023-00 VX25 AFE filter fitting kit To be sourced locally *
AFE filter/fitting kit
4200-6326-00 400 V AFE filter Available from Trafotek
4200-0037-00 575 / 690 V AFE filter Available from Trafotek
6500-0158-01 Frame 12 ramp Available from Control Techniques
Lifting and ramp
6500-0159-00 Pallet truck kit Available from Control Techniques
GTBU580F-07 480 V External brake chopper Available from Nidec NIS
Braking
GTBU480K 575 / 690V External brake chopper Available from Nidec NIS
9681.846 VX25 roof plate Available from Rittal
3240.200 VX25/TS8 Outlet filter with mat Available from Rittal
Cubicle ventilation
3172.200 Spare outlet filter mats (Qty.5) Available from Rittal
TB250HF220 IP54 roof fan Available from Cosmotec

* These accessories may be available from Control Techniques. Contact Control Techniques for stock availability prior to sourcing locally.
NOTE
To ensure that installation accessories are available together, Table 2-6 must be considered and the required parts ordered when raising an order for
the Power Module Frame 12.
The wiring kits reduce strain on the busbars that can occur if cables are directly connected. The input wiring kit is supplied with air baffles which are
needed to ensure thermal levels are not exceeded.
NOTE
The following instructions are available on line. Some of these require additional components to be ordered, details of which are in the respective
instruction.
VX25/TS8 fitting kit
VX25/TS8 Output pass-through busbar kit
VX25/TS8 lifting kit
VX25/TS8 AFE fitting kit
Lifting kit and ramp

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 17


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.6.2 Power module and sub assembly part numbers


Table 2-7 Power module part numbers
Voltage rating Part number Description

M000-12404800TU0100AB100 12404800T
M000-12405660TU0100AB100 12405660T
400 V
M000-12406600TU0100AB100 12406600T
M000-12407200TU0100AB100 12407200T
M000-12503150TU0100AB100 12503150T
M000-12503600TU0100AB100 12503600T
575 V
M000-12504100TU0100AB100 12504100T
M000-12504600TU0100AB100 12504600T
M000-12603150TU0100AB100 12603150T
M000-12603600TU0100AB100 12603600T
690 V
M000-12604100TU0100AB100 12604100T
M000-12604600TU0100AB100 12604600T

Table 2-8 Sub assembly part numbers (for repair and service)

Voltage rating Part number Description

All M000-FANBOX0000000000000 Fan assembly


M000-124SMPS000000000000 400 V SMPS assembly
M000-124INVERTER00000000 400 V Inverter assembly
M000-124RECTIFIER0000000 400 V Rectifier assembly
400 V M000-12404800INVCONTROL0 400 V / 480 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12405660INVCONTROL0 400 V / 566 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12406600INVCONTROL0 400 V / 660 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12407200INVCONTROL0 400 V / 720 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-125SMPS000000000000 575 V SMPS assembly
M000-125INVERTER00000000 575 V Inverter assembly
M000-125RECTIFIER0000000 575 V Rectifier assembly
575 V M000-12503150INVCONTROL0 575 V / 315 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12503600INVCONTROL0 575 V / 360 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12504100INVCONTROL0 575 V / 410 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12504600INVCONTROL0 575 V / 460 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-126SMPS000000000000 690 V SMPS assembly
M000-126INVERTER00000000 690 V Inverter assembly
M000-126RECTIFIER0000000 690 V Rectifier assembly
690 V M000-12603150INVCONTROL0 690 V / 315 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12603600INVCONTROL0 690 V / 360 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12604100INVCONTROL0 690V / 410 A UF25K Power control PCB
M000-12604600INVCONTROL0 690 V / 460 A UF25K Power control PCB

18 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

2.6.3 Lifting kit


To aid the installation of the power module into the cubicle there are two types of accessory.
1. Lifting kit - This includes a transport cradle for transporting the power module using a pallet truck. Part number 6500-0159-00.

Figure 2-5 Lifting kit

(Ramp supplied
separately)

2. Frame 12 ramp - The ramp attaches directly to the cubicle allowing the power module to be pushed into the cubicle. Part number 6500-0158-01.

Figure 2-6 Frame 12 ramp

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 19


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3 Mechanical installation
This chapter describes how to use all mechanical details to install the power module. Key features of this chapter include cubicle installation, terminal
location and torque settings.

3.1 Safety information


Follow the instructions
The mechanical and electrical installation instructions must be adhered to. Any questions or doubt should be referred to the supplier of
the equipment. It is the responsibility of the owner or user to ensure that the installation of the drive and any external option unit, and the
way in which they are operated and maintained, comply with the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work Act in the United Kingdom
WARNING
or applicable legislation and regulations and codes of practice in the country in which the equipment is used.

Hazardous areas
The drive must not be installed in a classified hazardous area unless it is installed in an approved enclosure and the installation is certified.
WARNING

Stored charge
The drive contains capacitors that remain charged to a potentially lethal voltage after the AC supply has been disconnected. If the drive
has been energized, the AC supply must be isolated for at least ten minutes before work may continue.
Normally, the capacitors are discharged by an internal resistor. Under certain, unusual fault conditions, it is possible that the capacitors
WARNING
may fail to discharge or be prevented from being discharged by a voltage applied to the output terminals. If the drive has failed in a manner
that causes the display to go blank immediately, it is possible the capacitors will not be discharged. In this case, consult Control
Techniques or their authorized distributor.

Protection of equipment prior to installation


If the equipment is not to be installed immediately, it must be protected from moisture and dust. It is recommended that the equipment
remains in its packaging prior to installation to protect it from mechanical damage, moisture and dust.
CAUTION

Isolation device
The AC supply must be disconnected from the drive using an approved isolation device before any cover is removed from the drive or
before any servicing work is performed.
WARNING

20 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.2 Lifting the Power Module 3.3.5 Fire protection


The drive enclosure is not classified as a fire enclosure. A separate fire
enclosure must be provided.
Lifting and handling
Always lift the drive by the lifting points. Care must be taken For installation in the USA, a NEMA 12 enclosure is suitable.
when lifting as the Power Module could overbalance if not For installation outside the USA, the following (based on IEC 62109-1,
WARNING lifted correctly. Wear safety shoes. standard for PV inverters) is recommended.
Enclosure can be metal and/or polymeric, polymer must meet
When removing the Power Module from the packaging, connect bow requirements which can be summarized for larger enclosures as using
shackles rated to 500 kg (1102 lbs) to the two lifting points, which materials meeting at least UL 94 class 5VB at the point of minimum
measure 17.5 (0.69 in) mm diameter, shown in Figure 3-1, and slowly thickness.
raise into a vertical position.
Air filter assemblies to be at least class V-2.
Figure 3-1 Lifting the Power Module The location and size of the bottom shall cover the area shown in
Figure 3-2. Any part of the side which is within the area traced out by the
5° angle is also considered to be part of the bottom of the fire enclosure.
Lifting points Figure 3-2 Fire enclosure bottom layout

Drive

o
5

o
5

3.3 Planning the installation


The following considerations must be made when planning the
installation:
The bottom, including the part of the side considered to be part of the
3.3.1 Access bottom, must be designed to prevent escape of burning material - either
Access must be restricted to authorized personnel only. by having no openings or by having a baffle construction. This means
Safety regulations which apply at the place of use must be complied that openings for cables etc. must be sealed with materials meeting the
with. 5VB requirement, or else have a baffle above.
See Figure 3-3 for acceptable baffle construction. This does not apply
3.3.2 Environmental protection for mounting in an enclosed electrical operating area (restricted access)
The drive must be protected from: with concrete floor.
• Moisture, including dripping water or spraying water and
Figure 3-3 Fire enclosure baffle construction
condensation.
Not less
• Contamination with electrically conductive material than 2
• Contamination with any form of dust which may restrict the fan, or times ‘X’
N o t le s s
th a n 2 X
Baffle plates (may be above or
B a f f le p la t e s ( m a y b e

below bottom of enclosure)


a b o v e o r b e lo w b o t t o m

impair airflow over various components o f e n c lo s u r e )

• Temperature beyond the specified operating and storage ranges X


X

• Corrosive gasses B o t t o m o f f ir e

Bottom of fire enclosure


e n c lo s u r e

3.3.3 Cooling
The inlet and outlet vents on the drive must not be restricted or covered.
3.3.6 Electromagnetic compatibility
The ambient temperature must not exceed the specified operating Variable speed drives are powerful electronic circuits which can cause
temperature of the drive. electromagnetic interference if not installed correctly with careful
attention to the layout of the wiring.
3.3.4 Electrical safety
Some simple routine precautions can prevent disturbance to typical
The installation must be safe under normal and fault conditions. industrial control equipment.
Electrical installation instructions are given in Chapter 4 Electrical
If it is necessary to meet strict emission limits, or if it is known that
Installation on page 52.
electromagnetically sensitive equipment is located nearby, then full
precautions must be observed. In-built into the drive, is an internal
EMC filter, which reduces emissions under certain conditions. If these
conditions are exceeded, then the use of an external EMC filter may be
required at the drive inputs, which must be located as close to the drive
as possible.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 21


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.3.7 Hazardous areas


The drive must not be located in a classified hazardous area.

Hot surfaces
Care must be taken when opening the cubicle door as some
components may be hot to the touch even after the
WARNING
10 minutes discharge time.

Component IP ratings
The Power Module is rated to IP00. This must be taken into
consideration when the cubicle doors are open.
WARNING

3.3.8 Drive to cubicle installation


The product shall be mounted inside a cubicle using the recommended
cubicle fitting kit. The kit contains the required parts to ensure that the
drive is mounted correctly. The cubicle fitting kit instructions are
available on line.

This installation guide contains details on how to secure the cubicle to a


solid wall. The use of wall brackets and the cubicle fitting kit ensure that
the installation is secured rigidly and safely.

It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure proper safe installation


ensuring that the floor and wall are capable of supporting the cubicle.

22 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.4 Input and output wiring kits


The input and output wiring kits and earthing plate kit are supplied as separate parts.

Figure 3-4 Input, output wiring kit and earthing plate kits

Input wiring kit


Input wiring kit
recirculation baffles

Earthing kit

Output wiring kit


divider baffle
Output wiring kit

NOTE

The input wiring kit is supplied without +/- DC terminals. If these are required they must be ordered separately and fitted to the wiring kit prior to
installation. See Table 2-6 for more information.

a) The recirculation and divider baffles are part of the input and output wiring kits. Omitting these wiring kits will lead to improper ventilation
and possible overheating of the drive.
b) Failure to fit the input and output wiring kit could lead to cable tension on the busbars which could displace them internally
WARNING

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 23


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Figure 3-5 Output busbar pass through kit

An output busbar pass through kit is available (See Table 2-6 for details) which allows the motor cables to be connected from the incomer cubicle as
opposed to the drive cubicle. This kit is intended to improve cable routing and simplify installation.
An installation guide detailing parts required and fitting instructions is available on the CT website.

3.5 Tools required for installation


The tools required for installing the power module into the cubicle are shown in Figure 3-6.
Figure 3-6 Tools required for installation
Torque wrench Socket size

17 mm 13 mm 10 mm
(0.67 in) (0.51 in) (0.39 in)

Socket extension bar Length

500 mm
(19.69 in)

Torque driver Torx bit size

T40 T30 T25 T20

3.5.1 Torx driver sizes by fastener


Table 3-1 Torx driver bit sizes by fastener

Description Torx driver size

M5 x 12 double SEM torx screw T25

M6 x 16 double SEM torx screw T30

M6 x 20 double SEM torx screw T30

M8 x 16 double SEM torx screw T40

Multi-tooth screw 5.5 x 13 mm (Rittal screw) T25

24 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.6 Cubicle roof plate (VX25)


3.6.1 Stand-alone applications
To allow sufficient air flow, the VX25 roof plate (9681.846) must be fitted to the top of the cubicle. For stand-alone applications where attaching the
cubicle to a fixed surface is not required the roof plate can be fitted as supplied.
Remove the standard top plate and fit the roof plate fittings as shown in Figure 3-7. Tighten 4 off M12 hex spacers to 20 Nm (177 lb in).
NOTE
The VX25 roof plate is rated to IP21

Figure 3-7 Fitting the VX25 roof plate

3.6.2 Fastening the cubicle to a fixed structure


It may be a requirement to fasten the cubicle to a fixed surface for applications where shock and vibration may be present.
This requires a modification of the VX25 roof plate to allow the Rittal wall brackets (4595.000) to be fitted. Figure 3-8 shows a modified VX25 roof
plate.

Figure 3-8 Modification details of VX25 roof plate to allow fitting of wall brackets
(0.3 in)
8 mm

47.5 mm
(1.87 in)
(3.35 in)
85 mm

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 25


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.6.3 Fitting wall brackets to fixed surface


With the cubicle in the desired position mark the holes, drill the holes and fasten the wall brackets to the fixed surface as shown in Figure 3-9

Figure 3-9 Fitting the wall brackets

3.6.4 Fit washers as shown in Figure 3-12


Fit 6 off M12 BS4320B flat washers and 2 off M12 spring washers as shown in Figure 3-12. Tighten 4 off M12 hex spacers to 60 Nm (531 lb in).

Figure 3-10 Preparing to fit the roof plate

26 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.7 Installing cubicle door ventilation


To ensure proper ventilation of the cubicle, two door vents and filter (Rittal part number 3420.200) must be fitted to the cubicle door. See Table 2-6 for
details.

Figure 3-11 Installing door vents

392 mm
(15.43 in)

224 mm ±0.3 (8.82 in)


1984.5 mm (78.13 in)

234 mm (9.21 in)


(0.20 in)
5 mm
140 mm ±0.5
463.5 mm ±0.5

(5.51 in)

Ø4.5 (8
(18.25 in)

POSN)

224 mm ±0.3 (8.82 in)

234 mm (9.21 in)

NOTE
The door vents are critical to the correct operation of the drives cooling fans and therefore must be installed.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 27


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8 Installation of power module into cubicle


Prior to drive installation into the cubicle the input, output and earthing kits must be fitted. This will allow the cables to be installed in advance of drive
installation and can remain in place in the event of drive removal.
The cubicle fitting kit must also be installed prior to drive installation. The instructions for installing the cubicle fitting kit can be found online.
3.8.1 Install input and output wiring terminal kits to the cubicle as defined in the specified dimensions
below.
Figure 3-12 Installation of input and output wiring kits

4th hole from top

35th hole
from bottom

NOTE

The input wiring kit (6772-0006-01) is supplied with the left side air recirculation baffle pre-fitted. Refer to the Fitting Kit installation sheet for
instructions on how to fit the right side recirculation baffle
The Output wiring kit is also supplied with an air baffle to ensure that warm air is directed up through the drive to the air vent.

28 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.2 Install earthing plates between the wiring kits. Fasten using 8 off M6 nuts and tighten to 6 Nm (531 lb
in).
Figure 3-13 Installation of earthing plates

10 mm
(0.39 in)

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 29


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.3 Install recirculation baffles to upper right side. Insert 3 of Rittal multi-tooth 2486.500 screws in right
baffle and tighten to 6 Nm (53.1 lb in).
Figure 3-14 Installation of recirculation baffles

T25

X 3 (2486.500)

Care must be taken to prevent the fasteners from falling into the cubicle.

CAUTION

NOTE

The left side recirculation baffle is supplied pre-fitted to the Input wiring kit (part number 6772-0006-01).

30 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.4 Connect input, output and earth cables to wiring terminal kits.
NOTE

To aid cable installation, the input phase busbars are supplied loose on the input wiring kit.
• Position L3B busbar to the position furthest back on the wiring plate
• Tighten 2 off M8 screws to 12 Nm (53.1 lb in)
• Attach the L3B supply cables using suitably sized ring tongue terminals with M10 nuts
• Tighten the M10 nuts to 30 Nm (265.5 lb in)
• Repeat for each input busbar in turn in order L3A, *(DC-), L2B, L2A, *(DC+), L1B, L1A.

* If the DC +/- busbars are required then the above process should be followed.

Figure 3-15 Connection of input output and ground cables

T40 10 mm
(0.39 in)

NOTE

Wiring configurations marked on terminal kit busbars to aid installation.

NOTE
Selected roof, glands and associated parts to be fitted at this stage.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 31


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.5 If the power module requires transporting to the cubicle, fit the power module into the cradle. If the
power module does not require transportation the ramp can be connected directly to the cubicle.
See section 3.8.9 for details.
Figure 3-16 Mounting the drive on the pallet truck lifting kit

Push power module slowly up the ramp. Ensure that it is held firmly at all times. The use of gloves is recommended.

WARNING

Wear safety shoes when transporting the power module.

WARNING

32 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.6 Wheel the power module into the cubicle, ensuring alignment of all busbar threaded connections
during the final part of movement.
Figure 3-17 Transporting the power module on the pallet truck lifting kit

NOTE

The pallet truck forks are intended to fit underneath the fork supports as shown in part 4 of Figure 3-17.

Check that ‘stop’ is firmly located at both ends. Failure to correctly fit the ‘stop’ could cause the power module to fall from the cradle.

WARNING

Ensure that the screws are fitted through the cradle into the power module on both sides and the screws are fitted to the cradle to lock it
against the pallet truck forks.
WARNING

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 33


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.7 Attach the bridge between the cradle and the cubicle.
Figure 3-18 Bridge attachment and removal of stop

34 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.8 Fit the power module into the cubicle. Ensure terminal busbar alignment is correct.
Figure 3-19 Installing the power module into the cubicle

Keep fingers clear of front of cubicle when sliding power module.

WARNING

Ensure correct alignment of busbars when locating power module to prevent damage to threads.

CAUTION

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 35


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.9 Installing the cubicle using the ramp only. Ensure terminal busbar alignment is correct.
Figure 3-20 Using the ramp to install the power module

Push power module slowly up the ramp. Ensure that it is held firmly at all times. The use of gloves is recommended.

WARNING

Wear safety shoes when transporting the power module.

WARNING

Keep fingers clear of front of cubicle when sliding power module.

WARNING

Ensure correct alignment of busbars when locating power module to prevent damage to threads.

CAUTION

36 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.10 Fit 15 x M10 nuts to the main input and output power terminals and ground connections.
See section 3.12.5 for location of ground connections.
Tighten loosely to ensure that alignment of terminals is achieved.

Figure 3-21 Fitting the nuts to the power terminals

17 mm
(0.67 in)

Care must be taken to prevent the fasteners from falling into the cubicle.

CAUTION

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 37


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.11 With the power module in the cubicle, fit M8 nut over ground stud and tighten to 12 Nm (106.2 lb in).
This connects the chassis of the power module to ground.
Figure 3-22 Grounding the power module to the cubicle

13 mm
(0.51 in)

38 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.12 Fit the control module to the Power Module. Attach the control pod to the Power Module by tightening
3 off M5 x 12 screws to 2 Nm (17.7 lb in).
Figure 3-23 Fitting the control module

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 39


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.13 Attach control pod terminal cover and gland plate. Tighten M4 x 12 screw to 2 Nm (17.7 lb in).
Figure 3-24 Attaching control pod terminal cover and gland plate

T20

40 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.8.14 Attach terminal covers and fit 2 off M5 x 12 screws. Tighten to 4 Nm (35.4 lb in). Insert the control pod
panel and fit one M4 x 8 screw. Tighten to 2 Nm (17.7 lb in).
Figure 3-25 Attach terminal covers

T20

T25

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 41


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.9 Terminal cover removal

Isolation of the cubicle


The AC supply must be disconnected from the drive using the supply isolator before any cover is removed from the drive or before any
servicing work is performed.
WARNING

Stored charge
The drive contains capacitors that remain charged to a potentially lethal voltage after the AC supply has been disconnected. If the drive
has been energized, the AC supply must be isolated at least ten minutes before work may commence.
Normally, the capacitors are discharged by an internal resistor. Under certain, unusual fault conditions, it is possible that the capacitors
WARNING
may fail to discharge or be prevented from being discharged by a voltage applied to the output terminals. If the drive has failed in a manner
that causes the display to go blank immediately, it is possible the capacitors will not be discharged. In this case, consult Control Techniques
or their authorized distributor.

3.9.1 Removing the drive control terminal covers


The power module control terminals are fitted with terminal covers. The terminal covers must be removed to gain access to the control terminals.

NOTE
Refer to the relevant control user guide for details on the control terminal layout, functionality and option modules.

Figure 3-26 Location and identification of terminal covers for power module

42 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.10 Dimensions
Figure 3-27 Power Module dimensions (shown in mm)

295 mm (11.61 in) 526 mm (20.71 in)

1750 mm (69.90 in)

The Power Module is designed to be installed into a 400 mm (15.75 in) (W) x 600 mm (23.62 in) (D) x 2000 mm (78.74 in) (H) cubicle or a 800 mm
(31.50 in) (W) x 600 mm (23.62 in) (D) x 2000 mm (78.74 in) (H) cubicle.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 43


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.11 External EMC filter


To provide customers with a degree of flexibility, external EMC filters have been sourced from two manufacturers: Schaffner and Block. Filter details
for each drive rating are provided in the tables below.

NOTE
If an external EMC filter is to be installed, it must be installed in an incomer cabinet.

Table 3-2 External EMC filter details


Schaffner Block
Drive
Part number Weight Part number Weight

400 V
12404800T, 12405660T
FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 5.5 kg (12.1 lb) HLD 103-500/1000 22.5 kg (49.6 lb)
12406600T, 12407200T
575 V
12503150T, 12503600T
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 6.1 kg (13.4 lb)
12504100T, 12504600T
690 V
12603150T, 12603600T
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 6.1 kg (13.4 lb)
12604100T, 12604600

Figure 3-28 Schaffner external EMC filter

Table 3-3 Schaffner External EMC filter dimensions


Drive
Part number voltage Units A B C D E F1 F2 G H J K L O P U V W X Y Z
rating

mm 190 220 140 305 220 180 185 Ø9 2.5 225 245 30 59 53 40 8 20 58 Ø 13.5
FN 3311-1000-99-
400 V Ø M8
C16-R55 in 7.48 8.66 5.51 12 8.66 7.08 7.28 0.10 8.86 9.65 1.18 2.32 2.09 1.57 0.31 0.79 2.28 0.53
0.35

mm 190 290 140 305 220 250 255 Ø9 2.5 225 245 29.5 59 53 40 8 20 57.5 Ø 13.5
FN3311HV-1000-
575 / 690 V Ø M8
99-C18-R55 in 7.48 11.42 5.51 12 8.66 9.84 10.04 0.10 8.86 9.65 1.16 2.32 2.09 1.57 0.31 0.79 2.26 0.53
0.35

44 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Figure 3-29 Block external EMC filter

Table 3-4 Block external EMC filter dimensions

Part number Units A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Q

mm 460 280 130 350 230 255 145 60 8 40 55 20 20 Ø 14


HLD 103-500/1000 M8
in 18.11 11.02 5.11 13.78 9.06 10.04 5.71 2.36 0.31 1.57 2.17 0.79 0.79 Ø 0.55

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 45


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.12 Electrical terminals


3.12.1 Power module terminals
Figure 3-30 Power module terminal position

46 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.12.2 Location of the power and control terminals


Figure 3-31 Location of power and control terminals

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 47


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.12.3 Input wiring kit terminal identification for 6 and 12 pulse configurations
Figure 3-32 Terminal identification for input wiring kit.

NOTE

The +DC and -DC input busbars are supplied separately. See Table 2-6 for further details.
3.12.4 Output wiring kit terminal identification
Figure 3-33 Terminal identification for output wiring kit

48 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.12.5 Location of ground terminals


Figure 3-34 Location of ground terminals

Ground connections
The equipment must be grounded (earthed). The wiring must conform to local regulations and codes of practice. This is the responsibility
of the installer.
The ground loop impedance must conform to the requirements of local safety regulations. The grounded connection must be capable of
WARNING
carrying the prospective fault current until the protective device (fuse, etc.) disconnects the AC supply. The cross-sectional area of the
Ground (Earth) conductor must be not less than half the cross-sectional area of the input phase conductors.
The ground connections must be inspected and tested at appropriate intervals.

Electrochemical corrosion of grounding terminals


Ensure that grounding terminals are protected against contamination, for example, caused by condensation.
WARNING

Table 3-5 Protective ground cable ratings

Input phase conductor size Minimum ground conductor size

> 35 mm² Half of the cross-sectional area of the input phase conductor

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 49


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.13 Terminal sizes and torque settings

To avoid a fire hazard, adhere to the specified tightening torques for the power and ground terminals. Refer to the following tables.

WARNING

Table 3-6 Drive control and relay terminal data

Terminal Connection size Torque setting

User relay Plug-in terminal block 0.5 Nm (3.5 lb in)


Control and 24 V back up supply Plug-in terminal block 0.2 Nm (1.77 lb in)
Motor output 3 x M10 x 17 AF nut 30 Nm (265.5 lb in)
Brake 2 x M10 x 17 AF nut 30 Nm (265.5 lb in)
Earth (ground) 1 x M8 x 13 AF nut 12 Nm (106.2 lb in)
AC Supply and DC bus 8 x M10 x 17 AF nut 30 Nm (265.5 lb in)

Table 3-7 Schaffner external EMC filter terminal data

Power connections Ground connections


Part number
Max torque Ground stud size Max torque

FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 93 Nm (823.12 lb in) M8 9 Nm (79.6 lb in)

Table 3-8 Block external EMC filter terminal data

Power connections Ground connections


Part number
Max torque Ground stud size Max torque

HLD 103-500/1000 30 Nm (265.5 lb in) M12 30 Nm (265.5 lb in)

Stored charge
The drive contains capacitors that remain charged to a potentially lethal voltage after the AC supply has been disconnected. If the drive
has been energized, the AC supply must be isolated at least ten minutes before work may continue.
Normally, the capacitors are discharged by an internal resistor. Under certain, unusual fault conditions, it is possible that the capacitors
WARNING
may fail to discharge or be prevented from being discharged by a voltage applied to the output terminals. If the drive has failed in a manner
that causes the display to go blank immediately, it is possible the capacitors will not be discharged. In this case, consult Control Techniques
or their authorized distributor.

3.14 Routine maintenance


The drive should be installed in a cool, clean, well ventilated location. Contact of moisture and dust with the drive should be prevented.
Regular checks of the following should be carried out to ensure drive / installation reliability are maximized:
Environment
Ambient temperature Ensure the enclosure temperature remains at or below maximum specified.
Ensure the drive remains dust free – check that the heatsink and drive fan are not gathering dust. The
Dust
lifetime of the fan is reduced in dusty environments.
Moisture Ensure the drive enclosure shows no signs of condensation.
Electrical
Screw connections Ensure all screw terminals remain tight.
Crimp terminals Ensure all crimp terminals remain tight – check for any discoloration which could indicate overheating.
Cables Check all cables for signs of damage.

3.15 Replacement of serviceable parts


The drives main components are made up of serviceable sub-assemblies (Inverter, rectifier, SMPS, Power control PCB, fans). Instructions for
removal and replacement can be found in the Frame 12 Service Guide.

50 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

3.16 Short Circuit Current Rating (SCCR) label


A SCCR label is supplied with the drive and should be fitted on or as close to the drives fuses as possible. This provides the installer with the details
on the short circuit current rating of the drive and is a requirement for UL/CSA approved applications.
See Figure 3-35 for details on positioning the label

Figure 3-35 SCCR label diagram

Place SCCR label


in this area

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 51


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4 Electrical Installation Permanent magnet motors


Permanent magnet motors generate electrical power if they
Electric shock risk are rotated, even when the supply to the drive is
The voltages present in the following locations can cause disconnected. If that happens then the drive will become
severe electric shock and may be lethal: energized through its motor terminals.
• AC supply cables and connections WARNING
If the motor load is capable of rotating the motor when the
WARNING supply is disconnected, then the motor must be isolated from
• DC and brake cables, and connections
the drive before gaining access to any live parts.
• Output cables and connections
• Many internal parts of the drive, and external option units
Fuses
Unless otherwise indicated, control terminals are single
The AC supply to the drive must be installed with suitable
insulated and must not be touched.
protection against overload and short circuits. Table 4-9 to
Table 4-11 show the recommended fuse ratings.
Stored charge
WARNING
Failure to observe this requirement will increase the risk of
The drive contains capacitors that remain charged to a fire.
potentially lethal voltage after the AC supply has been
disconnected. If the drive has been energized, the AC
supply must be isolated at least ten minutes before work Isolation device
may continue. The AC supply must be disconnected from the drive using
Normally, the capacitors are discharged by an internal an approved isolation device before any cover is removed
resistor. Under certain, unusual fault conditions, it is possible from the drive or before any servicing work is performed.
WARNING
WARNING
that the capacitors may fail to discharge or be prevented
from being discharged by a voltage applied to the output
terminals. If the drive has failed in a manner that causes the
display to go blank immediately, it is possible the capacitors
will not be discharged. In this case, consult Control
Techniques or their authorized distributor.

STOP function
The STOP function does not remove dangerous voltages
from the drive, the motor or any external option units.
WARNING

Equipment supplied by plug and socket


Special attention must be given if the drive is installed in
equipment which is connected to the AC supply by a plug
and socket. The AC supply terminals of the drive are
connected to the internal capacitors through rectifier diodes
which are not intended to give safety isolation. If the plug
WARNING terminals can be touched when the plug is disconnected
from the socket, a means of automatically isolating the plug
from the drive must be used (e.g. a latching relay).

The opening of the branch-circuit protective device may be


an indication that a fault current has been interrupted. To
reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, current-carrying parts
and other components of the controller should be examined
and replaced if damaged. If burnout of the current element of
WARNING an overload relay occurs, the complete overload relay must
be replaced.

Le déclenchement du dispositif de protection du circuit de


dérivation peut être dû à une coupure qui résulte d'un
courant de défaut. Pour limiter le risque d'incendie ou de
choc électrique, examiner les pièces porteuses de courant et
les autres éléments du contrôleur et les remplacer s'ils sont
AVERTISSEMENT
endommagés. En cas de grillage de l'élément traversé par le
courant dans un relais de surcharge, le relais tout entier doit
être remplacé.

52 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.1 Power connections


4.1.1 AC and DC and brake connections
Figure 4-1 Power Module Frame 12 power connections

4.2 Fitting line reactors


Frame 12 has been designed to operate without line reactors (See section 4.6.5 for further details.) In the event that line reactors are required refer to
Figure 4-2 for details on line reactor connections.
NOTE
The drive requires 6 fuses. The additional fuses shown in Figure 4-2 are to provide line side protection for the line reactors.

Figure 4-2 Line reactor connections

Connecting a line reactor in Connecting a line reactor in


a 6 pulse configuration a 12 pulse configuration

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 53


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.3 Output short circuit protection


The drive modules are provided with fast-acting electronic short-circuit protection which limits the fault current to typically no more than five times
the rated output current and interrupts the current in approximately 20 μs. No additional short-circuit protection devices are required. Refer to the
Unidrive M700, M701, M702 Control User Guide. CT Part Number: 0478-0353.

4.4 Motor overload protection


The drive modules are provided with overload protection for the motor and the motor cable.
For this to be effective, the drive overload protection parameter ‘Rated Current (Pr 00.046)’ must be set to the rated motor current as marked on the
motor rating plate. For details of how to adjust the drive parameters, refer to the Unidrive M700, M701, M702 Control User Guide. CT Part Number:
0478-0353.

Parameter Pr 00.046 ‘Motor Rated Current’ must be set correctly to avoid a risk of fire in the event of motor overload.

WARNING

Table 4-1 Typical motor overload limits

Operating mode RFC from cold RFC from 100 % Open loop from cold Open loop from 100 %
Normal Duty overload with motor rated current =
110 % for 180 s 110 % for 10 s * 110 % for 180 s 110 % for 10 s *
drive rated current
Heavy Duty overload with motor rated current =
140 % for 60 s 140 % for 10 s 140 % for 60 s 140 % for 10 s
drive rated current

* 12407200T rating provides 110 % for 3 s from rated normal duty current. 110 % is available for 10 s when limited to 850 A continuous.
12406600T and 12405660T support 110 % for 10 s.
Generally, the drive rated current is higher than the matching motor rated current allowing a higher level of overload than the default setting. The time
allowed in the overload region is proportionally reduced at very low output frequency on some drive ratings.

NOTE
The maximum overload level which can be attained is independent of the speed.

4.5 Use of a residual current device (RCD)


There are three common types of ELCB / RCD:
• AC - detects AC fault currents
• A - detects AC and pulsating DC fault currents (provided the DC current reaches zero at least once every half cycle)
• B - detects AC, pulsating DC and smooth DC fault currents
Type AC should not be used with variable speed drives.
Type A can only be used with single phase drives
Type B is the only type suitable for use with three phase, variable speed drives

RCD types
Only type B ELCB / RCD are suitable for use with 3 phase inverter drives.
WARNING

If an external EMC filter is used, a delay of at least 50 ms should be incorporated to prevent spurious tripping. The leakage current is likely to exceed
the trip level if all phases are not energized simultaneously.
NOTE
RCD's with trip levels of less than 100 mA are not supported with this product.

54 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.6 Supply requirements


Operation with IT (ungrounded) supplies:
4.6.1 AC to AC operation (AC supply to AC motor) Special attention is required when using internal or external EMC
filters with ungrounded supplies, because in the event of a ground
Table 4-2 AC Supply voltage ranges (earth) fault in the motor circuit the drive may not trip and the filter
could be over-stressed. In this case, either the filter must not be
AC supply voltage
used (removed) or additional independent motor ground fault
400 V drive 380 V to 480 V ±10 % WARNING protection must be provided. Refer to Table 4-5.
575 V drive 500 V to 575 V ±10 % For details of ground fault protection contact the supplier of the
drive.
690 V drive 500 V to 690 V ±10 %
Table 4-5 Behaviour of the drive in the event of a motor circuit
Maximum supply imbalance: 2 % negative phase sequence
ground (earth) fault with an IT supply
(equivalent to 3 % voltage imbalance between phases).
Frequency range: 45 to 66 Hz External filter
Internal filter only
(in addition to internal filter)
For UL compliance only, the maximum supply symmetrical fault current
must be limited to 100 kA. May not trip – precautions required May not trip – precautions required
• Remove the EMC filter • Do not use EMC filter
4.6.2 Types of AC supply configuration • Use ground leakage relay • Use ground leakage relay
The types of AC supply shown in Table 4-3 of can be used.
4.6.5 Line reactors
Table 4-3 Types of AC supply
The Power Module Frame 12 input has two rectifiers to enable 6 pulse or
Voltage rating 400 V 575 V 690 V 12 pulse operation as standard. The rectifier and DC link are designed
Star (Y) connected supply such that an external input line reactor is not required.
6 pulse operation is created by connecting the inputs of the two rectifiers
Earth system: any TN, TT,    to a 3 phase 3 wire (+ PE) supply. See Figure 4-1 for further information.
neutral earthed (up to 3000 m) (up to 2000 m) (up to 2000 m)
Lower harmonics 12 pulse operation is created by feeding the two
Earth system: IT (floating    rectifiers with two secondary windings; one Δ and one Y.
supply) (up to 3000 m) (up to 2000 m) (up to 2000 m) For 6 pulse operation
Delta connected supply • In systems where the supply transformer is smaller than 2 MVA it is
possible to operate without a line reactor by installing cables greater
Earth system: any TN, TT,    than 15 metres in length from the transformer to the drive. If the
corner earthed (up to 2000 m) (up to 2000 m) cable length is less than 15 metres or if the transformer is larger than
Earth system: IT (floating    2 MVA then input reactors must be used.
supply) • From a harmonics emission perspective, at public low-voltage
(up to 3000 m) (up to 2000 m) (up to 2000 m)
system, there are no compliance requirements in IEC61000-3-12 for
Centre of one side of  N/A  drives rated at over 75 A.
delta grounded (up to 2000 m) • Input line reactors (INL's) may be installed to reduce the total input
Corner earthed RMS current and the harmonics content. If an input line reactor is
(grounded) in regen    required, a standard 1 % reactor can be sourced locally. Should the
harmonics requirement be strict, an active front end is
mode
recommended.
4.6.3 DC Supply • Laboratory measurements have been performed using a low
impedance transformer (1 MVA Dyn11 2.45 %) with approximately
Table 4-4 DC to AC operation 25 metres of cable from transformer to power distribution (PD2)
Voltage range 400 V 575 V 690 V panel and 30 metres of cable from PD2 to point of load. The results
with a 500 kVA load indicated < 7 % THDv at the point of load and
Rated supply 565 V 810 V 975 V
THDv < 2 % at the PD2 when the THDi =~ 57 %.
Maximum supply DC 743 V 886 V 1067 V
For 12 Pulse operation
Minimum supply DC 485 V 640 V 640 V
• For 12 pulse operation, a phase shift Ddy transformer, an equivalent
isolating transformer, an auto transformer type, such as the Line
NOTE
Interphase Transformer (LIT), or other partial power differential types
Voltage includes ripple and regulation tolerance. Soft start incorporated. are available.
4.6.4 Supply types • In this operation mode, not only are the harmonics reduced but also
Drives rated for supply voltage up to 575 V are suitable for use with any the input stage stresses. As a result, the DC capacitors lifetime is
supply type, i.e. TN-S, TN-C-S, TT, IT, with grounding at any potential, greatly extended.
i.e. neutral, centre or corner ("grounded-delta"). Grounded delta supplies For individual harmonic data for the above conditions listed above
> 575 V are not permitted. please refer to the EMC datasheet.
Drives are suitable for use on supplies of installation category III and If current harmonic compliance is required to IEEE519 an active front
lower, according to IEC60664-1. This means they may be connected end solution is recommended.
permanently to the supply at its origin in a building, but for outdoor
installation additional over-voltage suppression (transient voltage surge
suppression) must be provided to reduce category IV to category III.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 55


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.6.6 24 Vdc supply


The 24 Vdc supply connected to control terminals provides the following functions:
It can be used to supplement the drive’s own internal 24 V supply when multiple option modules are being used and the current drawn by these
modules is greater than the drive can supply.
It can be used as a back-up power supply to keep the control circuits of the drive powered up when the line power supply is removed. This allows any
fieldbus modules, application modules, encoder or serial communications to continue to operate.
It can be used to commission the drive when the line power supply is not available, as the display operates correctly. However, the drive will be in the
Under Voltage trip state unless either line power supply or low voltage DC operation is enabled, therefore diagnostics may not be possible.
NOTE
Power down save parameters are not saved when using the 24 V back-up power supply input
If the DC bus voltage is too low to run the main SMPS in the drive, then the 24 V supply can be used to supply all the low voltage power
requirements of the drive. Low Under Voltage Threshold Select (Pr 06.067) must also be enabled for this to happen.

Table 4-6 24 Vdc supply connections


Function Terminal numbers Terminal location
Supplement the drive’s internal
Terminal 1, 2* Control Module
supply
Back-up supply for the control circuit Terminal 51, 52 Power Module Frame 12

* Terminal 9 on Unidrive M702

Table 4-7 Working range of the control 24 Vdc power supply

1 0 V common

2 +24 Vdc
Nominal operating voltage 24.0 Vdc
Minimum continuous operating voltage 19.2 V
Maximum continuous operating voltage 28.0 V
Minimum startup voltage 21.6 V
Maximum power supply requirement at 24 V 40 W
Recommended fuse 3 A, 50 Vdc

Table 4-8 Working range of the 24 Vdc power supply

51 0 V common

52 +24 Vdc
Nominal operating voltage 24.0 Vdc
Minimum continuous operating voltage 18.6 V
Maximum continuous operating voltage 28.0 V
Minimum startup voltage 18.4 V
Maximum power supply requirement at 24 V 40 W
Recommended fuse 3 A, 50 Vdc

NOTE
If the 24 Vdc supply is not connected none of the above-mentioned functions can be used and “Waiting For Power Systems” will be displayed on the
keypad. The location of the power 24 Vdc can be identified from Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-3 Location of the 24 Vdc power connection on the control module

56 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Figure 4-4 Location of the 24 Vdc power supply connection on the Power Module Frame 12

4.7 Low voltage operation


With the addition of a 24 Vdc power supply to supply the control circuits, the drive is able to operate from a low voltage DC supply with a range from
24 Vdc to the maximum DC volts. It is possible for the drive to go from operating on a normal line power supply to operating on a much lower supply
voltage without interruption.
Going from low voltage operation to normal mains operation requires the inrush current to be controlled. This may be provided externally.
If not, the drive supply can be interrupted to utilize the normal soft starting method in the drive.
To fully exploit the low voltage mode of operation, the under voltage trip level is now user programmable. For application data, contact the supplier of
the drive.
The working voltage range of the low voltage DC power supply is as follows:
Minimum continuous operating voltage: 26 V
Minimum start up voltage: 32 V
Maximum over voltage trip threshold: 415 V

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 57


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.8 Ratings
The input current is affected by the supply voltage and impedance.
Typical input current
The values of typical input current are given to aid calculations for power flow and power loss. The values of typical input current are stated for a
balanced supply.
Maximum continuous input current
The values of maximum continuous input current are given to aid the selection of cables and fuses. These values are stated for the worst case
condition with the unusual combination of stiff supply with bad balance. The value stated for the maximum continuous input current would only be
seen in one of the input phases. The current in the other two phases would be significantly lower.
The values of maximum input current are stated for a supply with a 2 % negative phase-sequence imbalance and rated at the supply fault current
given in section 4.8.1 SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT RATING (SCCR).
4.8.1 SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT RATING (SCCR)
Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100 kA RMS symmetrical amperes, 575 Volts maximum when protected by
semiconductor fuse model no. A70QS600-4K manufactured by Mersen.
Convenient aux circuits non suscepibles de délivrer plus de 100 kA ampères symétriques EFF., maximum 575 V par fusible à semi-conducteur
modèle no. A70QS600-4K fabriqué par Mersen.
Model(s): Mxxx-124 04800T, Mxxx-124 05660, Mxxx-124 06600 and Mxxx-124 07200T:
Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 42 kA RMS symmetrical amperes, 480 Volts maximum when protected by Class J
fuse rated 600A.
Convenient aux circuits non suscepibles de délivrer plus de 42 kA ampères symétriques EFF., maximum 480 V avec une protection par fuses de
calibre nominal maximal de Class J 600A.

Fuses
The AC supply to the drive must be installed with suitable protection against overload and short-circuits. Table shows the recommended
fuse ratings. Failure to observe this requirement will cause risk of fire.
WARNING

Table 4-9 400 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size

Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Cable Input 6 Input 12
Output Output
6 pulse 12 pulse type pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 250 Kcmil


12404800T 720 4 x 120 2 x 120 3 x 150
(127 mm2) (127 mm2) (127 mm2)
Class J fuse
(HSJ600) 4 x 300 Kcmil 2 x 300 Kcmil 4 x 300 Kcmil
12405660T 777 4 x 120
Up to 42 kA SCCR (152 mm2) (152 mm2) (152 mm2)
550 aR 600 4 x 150 2 x 150 XLPE/EPR
Semiconductor fuse 4 x 400 Kcmil 2 x 400 Kcmil 4 x 350 Kcmil
12406600T 845 3 x 185
A70QS600-4K (152 mm2) (203 mm2) (177 mm2)
Up to 100 kA SCCR
5 x 500 Kcmil 2 x 500 Kcmil 4 x 500 Kcmil
12407200T 994 4 x 185 2 x 185 4 x 185
(253 mm2) (253 mm2) (253 mm2)

Table 4-10 575 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size

Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Input 6 Input 12
Output Cable type Output
6 pulse 12 pulse pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 1/0 AWG


12503150T 555 2 x 150 1 x 150 1 x 185
(85 mm2) (85 mm2) (53.5 mm2)
4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 2/0 AWG
12503600T 625 Semiconductor 2 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 240
fuse A70QS600-4K (85 mm2) (85 mm2) (67.4 mm2)
400 aR 600 XLPE/EPR
Up to 100 kA 4 x 4/0 AWG 2 x 4/0 AWG 4 x 3/0 AWG
12504100T 703 SCCR 2 x 240 1 x 240 2 x 150
(107.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2) (85 mm2)
4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 4/0 AWG
12504600T 781 2 x 240 1 x 240 2 x 150
(127.2 mm2) (127.2 mm2) 107.2 mm2)

58 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Table 4-11 690 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size

Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Input 6 Input 12
Output Cable type Output
6 pulse 12 pulse pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 1/0 AWG


12603150T 555 2 x 150 1 x 150 1 x 185
(85 mm2) (85 mm2) (53.5 mm2)
4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 2/0 AWG
12603600T 625 Semiconductor fuse 2 x 185 1 x 185 1 x 240
(85 mm2) (85 mm2) (67.4 mm2)
400 aR 600 A70QS600-4K XLPE/EPR
Up to 100 kA SCCR 4 x 4/0 AWG 2 x 4/0 AWG 4 x 3/0 AWG
12604100T 703 2 x 185 2 x 240 2 x 150
(107.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2) (85 mm2)
4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 4/0 AWG
12604600T 781 2 x 240 1 x 240 2 x 150
(127.2 mm2) (127.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2)

NOTE
Cable sizes are from IEC60364-5-52:2009 table B.52.3 with correction factor for 40 °C ambient of 0.91 (from table B52.14) for cable installation
method B2 C (single core on a wooden wall).
Cable size may be reduced if a different installation method is used, or if the ambient temperature is lower.
The recommended cable sizes above are only a guide. The mounting and grouping of cables affects their current-carrying capacity, in some cases
smaller cables may be acceptable but in other cases a larger cable is required to avoid excessive temperature or voltage drop. Refer to local wiring
regulations for the correct size of cables.

NOTE
Cable sizes indicated are XLPR/EPR insulated.

NOTE
The recommended output cable sizes assume that the motor maximum current matches that of the drive. Where a motor of reduced rating is used the
cable rating may be chosen to match that of the motor. To ensure that the motor and cable are protected against overload, the drive must be
programmed with the correct motor rated current.
A fuse or other protection must be included in all live connections to the AC supply.

NOTE
Fuse types
The fuse voltage rating must be suitable for the drive supply voltage.
The recommended IEC class fuses for Power Module Frame 12 are:
• 400 V - Mersen Protistor size 30 Part number PC30UD69V550TF
• 575 V / 690 V - Mersen Protistor size 30 Part number PC30UD69V400TF
Ground connections
The drive must be connected to the system ground of the AC supply. The ground wiring must conform to local regulations and codes of practice.
Grounding conductor shall be the same size as the supply conductor
or
greater than as per UL61800-5-1, Table 4.3.5.3.1DV.1 and CSA C22.2 No.274 Table 9.
4.8.2 Main AC supply contactor
The recommended AC supply contactor type is AC1.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 59


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.9 Output circuit and motor protection Figure 4-5 Preferred chain connection for multiple motors

The output circuit has fast-acting electronic short-circuit protection which


limits the fault current to typically no more than five times the rated
output current and interrupts the current in approximately 20 µs. No
additional short-circuit protection devices are required.
The drive provides overload protection for the motor and its cable. For
this to be effective, Pr 00.046 Motor rated current must be set to suit the
motor.

Pr 00.046 Motor rated current must be set correctly to avoid


a risk of fire in the event of motor overload.
WARNING

There is also provision for the use of a motor thermistor to prevent over-
heating of the motor, e.g. due to loss of cooling.
4.9.1 Motor winding voltage
The PWM output voltage can adversely affect the inter-turn insulation in
the motor. This is because of the high rate of change of voltage,
in conjunction with the impedance of the motor cable and the distributed
nature of the motor winding.
For normal operation with AC supplies up to 500 Vac and a standard
motor with a good quality insulation system, there is no need for any
special precautions. In case of doubt the motor supplier should be
consulted.
Figure 4-6 Alternative connection for multiple motors
Special precautions are recommended under the following conditions,
but only if the motor cable length exceeds 10 m:
• AC supply voltage exceeds 500 V
• Operation of 400 V drive with continuous or very frequent sustained
braking
• Multiple motors connected to a single drive
For multiple motors, the precautions given in section 4.9.2 Multiple
motors should be followed.
For the other cases listed, it is recommended that an inverter-rated
motor be used. This has a reinforced insulation system intended by the
manufacturer for repetitive fast-rising pulsed voltage operation.
Users of 575 V NEMA rated motors should note that the specification for
inverter-rated motors given in NEMA MG1 section 31 is sufficient for
motoring operation but not where the motor spends significant periods
braking. In that case an insulation peak voltage rating of 2.2 kV is
recommended.
If it is not practical to use an inverter-rated motor, an output choke
(inductor) should be used. The recommended type is a simple iron-cored
component with a reactance of about 2 %. The exact value is not critical.
This operates in conjunction with the capacitance of the motor cable to
increase the rise-time of the motor terminal voltage and prevent
excessive electrical stress.
4.9.2 Multiple motors
Open-loop only
If the drive is to control more than one motor, one of the fixed V/F modes
should be selected (Pr 05.014 = Fd or SrE). Make the motor connections 4.9.3 / Δ motor operation
as shown in Figure 4-5 and Figure 4-6. The maximum cable lengths in The voltage rating for and Δ connections of the motor should always
Table apply to the sum of the total cable lengths from the drive to each be checked before attempting to run the motor.
motor. The default setting of the motor rated voltage parameter is the same as
It is recommended that each motor is connected through a protection the drive rated voltage, i.e.
relay since the drive cannot protect each motor individually. For 400 V drive 400 V rated voltage
connection, a sinusoidal filter or an output inductor must be connected
as shown in Figure 4-6, even when the cable lengths are less than the A typical 3 phase motor would be connected in for 400 V operation or
maximum permissible. For details of inductor sizes refer to the supplier Δ for 200 V operation, however, variations on this are common e.g.
of the drive. 690 V Δ 400 V.
Incorrect connection of the windings will cause severe under or over
fluxing of the motor, leading to a very poor output torque or motor
saturation and overheating respectively.

60 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.9.4 Output contactor Figure 4-7 Cable construction influencing the capacitance

If the cable between the drive and the motor is to be


interrupted by a contactor or circuit breaker, ensure that the
drive is disabled before the contactor or circuit breaker is
opened or closed. Severe arcing may occur if this circuit is
WARNING
interrupted with the motor running at high current and low
speed. Normal capacitance High capacitance
Shield or armour Shield or armour close
separated from the cores to the cores
A contactor is sometimes required to be installed between the drive and
motor for safety purposes.
The recommended motor contactor is the AC3 type. The cable used for Table 4-12 is shielded and contains four cores.
Switching of an output contactor should only occur when the output of Typical capacitance for this type of cable is 130 pF/m (i.e. from one core
the drive is disabled. to all others and the shield connected together).
Opening or closing of the contactor with the drive enabled will lead to:
1. OI.AC trips (which cannot be reset for 10 seconds)
4.11 Braking
2. High levels of radio frequency noise emission Braking occurs when the drive is decelerating the motor, or is preventing
the motor from gaining speed due to mechanical influences. During
3. Increased contactor wear and tear
braking, energy is returned to the drive from the motor.
The Drive Enable terminal (T31) when opened provides a function.
When the motor is being braked by the drive, the maximum regenerated
This can in many cases replace output contactors.
power that the drive can absorb is equal to the power dissipation
4.10 Input and output cables (losses) of the drive.
When the regenerated power is likely to exceed these losses, the DC
4.10.1 Cable types and lengths bus voltage of the drive increases. Under default conditions, the drive
Since capacitance in the motor cable causes loading on the output of brakes the motor under PI control, which extends the deceleration time
the drive, ensure the cable length does not exceed the values given in as necessary in order to prevent the DC bus voltage from rising above a
Table 4-12. user defined set-point.
Use 105 °C (221 °F) (UL 60/75 °C temp rise) PVC-insulated cable with If the drive is expected to rapidly decelerate a load, or to hold back an
copper conductors having a suitable voltage rating, for the following overhauling load, a braking resistor must be installed.
power connections: Table 4-13 shows the DC voltage level at which the drive turns on the
• AC supply to external EMC filter (when used) braking transistor.
• AC supply (or external EMC filter) to drive Table 4-13 Braking transistor turn on voltage
• Drive to motor
Drive voltage rating DC bus voltage levels
• Drive to braking resistor
400 V 780 V
• Cable lengths in excess of the specified values may be used only
when special techniques are adopted; refer to the supplier of the 575 V 930 V
drive. 690 V 1120 V
• The default switching frequency is 3 kHz for open-loop and closed-
loop vector and 6 kHz for servo. NOTE
When a braking resistor is used, Pr 02.004 should be set to FASt ramp
Table 4-12 Maximum cable lengths mode.
Voltage Maximum Permissible motor cable length
Model High temperatures
rating 2 kHz 3 kHz 4 kHz 6 kHz 8 kHz Braking resistors can reach high temperatures.
Locate braking resistors so that damage cannot result.
400 / 575 / 250 m 250 m 187 m 125 m 93 m Use cable having insulation capable of withstanding high
All
690 V (820 ft) (820 ft) (614 ft) (410 ft) (305 ft) WARNING temperatures.

High-capacitance cables 4.11.1 Braking resistor


The maximum cable length is reduced from that shown in Table 4-12 if
high capacitance motor cables are used. Overload protection
Most cables have an insulating jacket between the cores and the armor When a braking resistor is used, it is essential that an
or shield; these cables have a low capacitance and are recommended. overload protection device is incorporated in the braking
Cables that do not have an insulating jacket tend to have high WARNING
resistor circuit; this is described in Figure 4-8 on page 62.
capacitance; if a cable of this type is used, the maximum cable length is
half that quoted in the tables. (Figure 4-5 shows how to identify the two Ensure that the braking resistor is mounted in a ventilated metal housing
types). that will perform the following functions:
• Prevent inadvertent contact with the resistor
• Allow adequate ventilation for the resistor
When compliance with EMC emission standards is required, external
connection requires the cable to be armored or shielded, since it is not
fully contained in a metal enclosure.
Internal connection does not require the cable to be armored or
shielded.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 61


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Minimum resistances and power ratings 4.11.2 Braking resistor software overload
Table 4-14 Minimum resistance values and peak power rating for protection
the braking resistor at 40 °C (104 °F) The drive software contains an overload protection function for a braking
resistor. In order to enable and set-up this function, it is necessary to
Instantaneous Average
Minimum enter two values into the drive:
Voltage range Power Rating Power for
resistance* Ω • Resistor short-time overload time (Pr 10.030)
(kW) 60 s (kW)
400 V 2.9 234 209 • Resistor minimum time between repeated short-time overloads
(Pr 10.031)
575 / 690 V 6.2 224 202
This data should be obtained from the manufacturer of the braking
* Resistor tolerance: ±10 % resistors.
Pr 10.039 gives an indication of braking resistor temperature based on
NOTE
a simple thermal model. Zero indicates the resistor is close to ambient
Connections from the brake resistor should be kept separate.
and 100% is the maximum temperature the resistor can withstand.
The resistor tolerance should not be more than ±10 % and the resistor
A 'Brake resistor alarm is given if this parameter is above 75 % and the
should be matched to within ±5 %.
braking IGBT is active. A ‘Brake R too hot’ trip will occur if Pr 10.039
The total energy dissipated in the braking resistor is dependent on the reaches 100 %, when Pr 10.037 is set to 0 (default value) or 1.
amount of energy to be extracted from the load.
If Pr 10.037 is equal to 2 or 3 a ‘Brake R too hot’ trip will not occur when
The instantaneous power rating refers to the short-term maximum power Pr 10.039 reaches 100 %, but instead the braking IGBT will be disabled
dissipated during the on intervals of the pulse width modulated braking until Pr 10.039 falls below 95 %. This option is intended for applications
control cycle. The braking resistor must be able to withstand this with parallel connected DC buses where there are several braking
dissipation for short intervals (milliseconds). Higher resistance values resistors, each of which cannot withstand full DC bus voltage
require proportionately lower instantaneous power ratings. continuously. With this type of application it is unlikely the braking energy
In most applications, braking occurs only occasionally. This allows the will be shared equally between the resistors because of voltage
continuous power rating of the braking resistor to be much lower than measurement tolerances within the individual drives.
the power rating of the drive. It is essential, though, that the Therefore, with Pr 10.037 set to 2 or 3, then as soon as a resistor has
instantaneous power rating and energy rating of the braking resistor are reached its maximum temperature the drive will disable the braking
sufficient for the most extreme braking duty that is likely to be IGBT, and another resistor on another drive will take up the braking
encountered. energy. Once Pr 10.039 has fallen below 95 % the drive will allow the
Optimization of the braking resistor requires a careful consideration of braking IGBT to operate again.
the braking duty. See the Unidrive M Control User Guide for more information on
Select a value of resistance for the braking resistor that is not less than Pr 10.030, Pr 10.031, Pr 10.037 and Pr 10.039.
the specified minimum resistance. Larger resistance values may give a This software overload protection should be used in addition to an
cost saving, as well as a safety benefit in the event of a fault in the external overload protection device.
braking system. Braking capability will then be reduced, which could
cause the drive to trip during braking if the value chosen is too large.
Thermal protection circuit for the braking resistor
The thermal protection circuit must disconnect the AC supply from the
drive if the resistor becomes overloaded due to a fault. Figure 4-8 shows
a typical circuit arrangement.

Figure 4-8 Typical protection circuit for a braking resistor

62 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.12 Ground leakage


The ground leakage current is dependant on whether the internal EMC filter is fitted or not. The drive is supplied with the filter installed.
Instructions for removing the internal filter are given in section 4.13.4 Disconnection of the internal EMC filter and line to earth varistors on page 66.
With internal filter installed:
18 mA* AC at 400 V 50 Hz
* Proportional to the supply voltage and frequency.
With internal filter removed: < 63 mA

NOTE
In both cases there is an internal voltage surge protection device connected to ground. Under normal circumstances this carries negligible current.
NOTE
As the construction of the Frame 12 differs to that of other frame sizes it has a higher leakage current without an EMC filter fitted than it does with an
EMC filter fitted. Refer to Figure 4-9.

Figure 4-9 Leakage current loop with and without EMC filter fitted

Earth leakage Earth leakage


measurement measurement
point point

L1 L1
Power Module Frame 12 L2 Power Module Frame 12
L2
L3 (with EMC capacitor fitted) L3 (without EMC capacitor fitted)

Earth Earth

Permanent Permanent
parasitic Leakage EMC Leakage parasitic
capacitance current loop Capacitor current loop capacitance
to earth to earth

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 63


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.13 EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility)


4.13.1 Immunity
This is a summary of the EMC performance of the drive. For full details, refer to the EMC Data Sheet which can be obtained from the supplier of the
drive.

Table 4-15 Immunity compliance

Standard Type of immunity Test specification Application Level

6 kV contact discharge
IEC 61000-4-2 Electrostatic discharge Module enclosure Level 3 (industrial)
8 kV air discharge
Prior to modulation:
10 V/m 80 - 1000 MHz
Radio frequency
IEC 61000-4-3 3 V/m 1.4 - 2.0 GHz Module enclosure Level 3 (industrial)
radiated field
1 V/m 2.0 - 2.7 GHz
80 % AM (1 kHz) modulation
5 / 50 ns 2 kV transient at 5 kHz repetition frequency Level 4
Control lines
via coupling clamp (industrial harsh)
IEC 61000-4-4 Fast transient burst
5 / 50 ns, 2 kV transient at 5 kHz repetition frequency
Power lines Level 3 (industrial)
by direct injection
Common mode 4 kV AC supply lines: line to
Level 4
1.2 / 50 μs wave shape earth
IEC 61000-4-5 Surges AC supply lines: line to
Differential mode 2 kV Level 3
line
Common mode 1 kV Control lines (Note:1)
10 V prior to modulation
Conducted radio
IEC 61000-4-6 0.15 - 80 MHz Control and power lines Level 3 (industrial)
frequency
80 % AM (1 kHz) modulation
Voltage dips, short
IEC 61000-4-11 interruptions & All durations AC supply lines
variations
Power frequency 1700 A/m RMS. 2400 A/m peak Exceeds level 5
IEC 61000-4-8 Module enclosure
magnetic field (2.1 mT RMS 3 mT peak) continuous at 50 Hz (Note: 2)
Generic immunity standard for the residential, commercial and light -
IEC 61000-6-1 Complies
industrial environment
IEC 61000-6-2 Generic immunity standard for the industrial environment Complies
Product standard for adjustable speed power drive systems Meets immunity requirements for first and second
IEC 61800-3
(immunity requirements) environments

Note: 1 - Applies to ports where connections may exceed 30 m length. Screened motor cable
Special provisions may be required in some cases, see additional Use either four-core cable or shielded (screened) cable to connect the
information below variable speed drive to the motor. Most types of shielded cable can be
Note: 2 - Limited by test equipment capability used provided that the cable has an overall screen that is continuous for
Unless stated otherwise, immunity is achieved without any additional its entire length. For example, steel wire armoured cable is acceptable.
measures such as filters or suppressors. To ensure correct operation, Ground (earth) connections
the wiring guidelines specified in this Installation Guide must be The motor cable ground conductor (or shield) must be terminated at the
followed. All inductive components such as relays, contactors, output terminal wiring plate.
electromagnetic brakes must be fitted with appropriate suppression.
Cable layout
4.13.2 Conducted Emissions The input and output cables should be kept separate. A separation of at
Radio frequency emission in the range from 150 kHz to 30 MHz is least 100 mm is recommended.
generated by the switching action of the main power devices (IGBTs) Sensitive signal circuits should be routed away from the drive module. A
and is mainly conducted out of the equipment through the electrical
minimum separation of 300 mm (12 in) is recommended.
power wiring.
Any signal cables which are carried inside the motor cable (motor
Switching frequency thermistor, motor brake) will pick up large pulse currents via the cable
Conducted emissions increase with switching frequency. The switching capacitance. The shield of these signal cables must be connected to
frequency should be chosen to optimise the balance between motor ground close to the motor cable, to avoid noise current spreading
losses and electromagnetic emissions. A switching frequency of 2 kHz through the control system.
to 3 kHz is the most appropriate for low conducted emissions.
Internal EMC filter
Motor cable length
The drive contains a cost-effective internal EMC filter which gives a
Conducted emissions increase with the length of the motor cable. The reduction of about 30 dB in the level of conducted emission at the supply
drive should be placed as close to the motor as possible and the length terminals.
of the motor cable should be kept to a minimum.

64 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

With the internal EMC filter connected, the drive meets the conducted
radio-frequency emission limits in EN/ IEC 61800-3, Equipment
Category C3 for motor cable lengths up to 5.5 m, at a switching
frequency of 2 kHz.
For longer motor cables the filter continues to provide a useful reduction
in emission level. When used with any length of shielded motor cable up
to the limit for the drive, it is unlikely that nearby industrial equipment will
be disturbed.
It is recommended that the filter is used in all applications unless the
ground leakage current is unacceptable, or the power drive system is
installed on an ungrounded (IT) supply.
Ground leakage current due to internal EMC filter

High ground leakage current


When an EMC filter is used, a permanent fixed ground
connection must be provided which does not pass through
WARNING
a connector or flexible power cord.

Use of EMC filters on ungrounded (IT) supplies


When the drive is used with ungrounded (IT) supplies the
internal EMC filter must be removed unless additional motor
ground fault protection is installed.

Instructions showing how to disconnect the EMC filter are


shown below.
WARNING
Unusual hazards can occur on ungrounded supplies with
more than one source, for example on ships. For details of
ground fault protection contact the supplier of the drive.

4.13.3 Compliance with EN/ IEC 61800-3 (EMC


standard for Power Drive Systems)
External EMC filters
With both the internal and external EMC filters connected, the power
drive system is capable of meeting the conducted radio-frequency
emission limits in EN/ IEC 61800-3, Equipment Category C3 for motor
cable lengths up to 100 m, at a switching frequency of 2 kHz.
The filter should be mounted as close as possible to the drive module,
ideally on the same earthing plate or back panel.
The interconnecting cables should be kept as short as possible. A good
quality radio frequency ground must exist between the drive module and
the filter.
For further details on external EMC filters refer to section 3.11 External
EMC filter.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 65


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.13.4 Disconnection of the internal EMC filter and line to earth varistors
The power module is fitted with an internal EMC filter and three line to earth varistors. These can be disconnected by removing the applicable screw
as shown in Figure 4-10.
1. Remove the applicable screw using a T20 torx bit.
2. If the filter or line to earth varistors are to be connected, insert the screw and tighten to 2 Nm (17.7 lb in)

Figure 4-10 Remove the EMC filter and line to earth varistor mounting screws

Line to earth varistor


disconnect screw

EMC filter disconnect screw

Ensure care is taken when removing the screws to avoid the risk of the screw falling into the power module.

CAUTION

66 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

4.13.5 General requirements for EMC • The shields must be directly clamped to the encoder body
(no pigtail) and to the drive grounding bracket. This may be achieved
Ground (earth) connections
by clamping of the individual shields or by providing an additional
If ground connections are made using a separate cable, they should run overall shield which is clamped.
parallel to the appropriate power cable to minimize emissions.
NOTE
The incoming supply ground should be connected to the earth/ground
terminal inside the enclosure. The recommendations of the encoder manufacturer must also be
adhered to for the encoder connections.
Use four core cable to connect the motor to the drive. The ground
conductor in the motor cable must be connected directly to the earth/ NOTE
ground terminal of the drive and motor. It must not be connected directly In order to guarantee maximum noise immunity for any application
to the power earth/ground busbar. double shielded cable as shown should be used.
Cable layout In some cases single shielding of each pair of differential signals cables,
Do not place sensitive (unscreened) signal circuits in a zone extending or a single overall shield with individual shield on the thermistor
300 mm (12 in) all around the drive, motor cable, input cable from EMC connections is sufficient. In these cases all the shields should be
filter and unscreened braking resistor cable (if used). connected to ground and 0 V at both ends.
Figure 4-11 and Figure 4-12 illustrate the preferred construction of cable
NOTE
and the method of clamping. The outer sheath of the cable should be
Any signal cables which are carried inside the motor cable (i.e. motor stripped back enough to allow the clamp to be installed. The shield must
thermistor, motor brake) will pick up large pulse currents via the cable
not be broken or opened at this point. The clamps should be installed
capacitance. The shield of these signal cables must be connected to
close to the drive or feedback device, with the ground connections made
ground close to the motor cable, to avoid this noise current spreading to a ground plate or similar metallic ground surface.
through the control system.
Feedback device cable shielding Figure 4-11 Feedback cable, twisted pair

Shielding considerations are important for PWM drive installations due to Cable overall shield
the high voltages and currents present in the output (motor) circuit with a
very wide frequency spectrum, typically from 0 to 20 MHz.
The following guidance is divided into two parts:
Twisted
1. Ensuring correct transfer of data without disturbance from electrical pair Cable
noise originating either within the drive or from external sources. cable
2. Additional measures to prevent unwanted emission of radio
frequency noise. These are optional and only required where the
installation is subject to specific requirements for radio frequency Twisted pair shield
emission control.
To ensure correct transfer of data, observe the following:
Resolver connections:
• Use a cable with an overall shield and twisted pairs for the resolver
signals.
• Connect the cable shield to the drive 0 V connection by the shortest
possible link ("pigtail").
• It is generally preferable not to connect the cable shield to the
resolver. However, in cases where there is an exceptional level of
common-mode noise voltage present on the resolver body, it may be
helpful to connect the shield there. If this is done then it becomes
essential to ensure the absolute minimum length of "pigtails" at both
shield connections, and possibly to clamp the cable shield directly to
the resolver body and to the drive grounding bracket.
• The cable should preferably not be interrupted. If interruptions are
unavoidable, ensure the absolute minimum length of "pigtail" in the
shield connections at each interruption.
Encoder connections:
• Use a cable with the correct impedance.
• Use a cable with individually shielded twisted pairs.
• Connect the cable shields to 0 V at both the drive and the encoder,
using the shortest possible links ("pigtails").
• The cable should preferably not be interrupted. If interruptions are
unavoidable, ensure the absolute minimum length of "pigtail" in the
shield connections at each interruption. Preferably, use a connection
method which provides substantial metallic clamps for the cable
shield terminations.
The above applies where the encoder body is isolated from the motor
and where the encoder circuit is isolated from the encoder body. Where
there is no isolation between the encoder circuits and the motor body,
and in case of doubt, the following additional requirement must be
observed to provide the best possible noise immunity.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 67


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Figure 4-12 Feedback cable connections Ensure good EMC grounding.


Connect the shield of the motor cable to the ground terminal of the motor
Connection
at drive frame using a link that is as short as possible and not exceeding 50 mm
(2 in) long. A full 360° termination of the shield to the terminal housing of
Shield the motor is beneficial.
connection
to 0V It is unimportant for EMC purposes whether the motor cable contains an
internal (safety) ground core, or there is a separate external ground
conductor, or grounding is through the shield alone. An internal ground
Twisted
pair
core will carry a high noise current and therefore it must be terminated
Cable
shield shield as close as possible to the shield termination.

Figure 4-13 Grounding the motor cable shield

Ground clamp Cable


on shield

Cable Twisted
shield pair
shield

Shield
connection
to 0V

Wiring to the optional braking resistor(s) must be shielded.

Connection
If the control wiring is to leave the enclosure, it must be shielded and the
at motor shield(s) clamped to the drive using the grounding bracket as shown in
Figure 4-13 above. Remove the outer insulating cover of the cable to
To ensure suppression of radio frequency emission, observe the ensure the shield(s) make contact with the bracket, making sure to keep
following: the shield(s) intact and as close to the terminals as possible.
• Use a cable with an overall shield. Alternatively, wiring may be passed through a ferrite ring,
• Clamp the overall shield to grounded metallic surfaces at both the part no. 3225-1004.
encoder and the drive, as illustrated in Figure 4-12 above. Figure 4-14 Connecting the motor cable to an isolator / disconnect
4.13.6 Compliance with EN 61800-3 (standard for switch
Power Drive Systems) Isolator
External EMC filters
With both the internal and external EMC filters connected, the power
drive system is capable of meeting the conducted radio-frequency
emission limits in EN/ IEC 61800-3, Equipment Category C3 for motor
cable lengths up to 100 m, at a switching frequency of 2 kHz.
From the To the
The filter should be mounted as close as possible to the drive module, Drive motor
ideally on the same earthing plate or back panel. Coupling bar
(If required)
The interconnecting cables should be kept as short as possible. A good
quality radio frequency ground must exist between the drive module and
the filter. Surge immunity of control circuits - long cables and connections
outside a building
4.13.7 Compliance with generic emission
The input/output ports for the control circuits are designed for general
standards use within machines and small systems without any special precautions.
Use the recommended filter and shielded motor cable. Ensure the AC
These circuits meet the requirements of EN61000-6-2 (1 kV surge)
supply and ground cables are at least 100 mm from the drive and motor
provided the 0 V connection is not grounded. In applications where they
cable.
may be exposed to high-energy voltage surges, some special measures
Avoid placing sensitive signal circuits in a zone 300 mm (12 in) all may be required to prevent malfunction or damage. Surges may be
around the drive. caused by lightning or severe power faults in association with grounding
arrangements which permit high transient voltages between nominally
grounded points. This is a particular risk where the circuits extend
outside the protection of a building.

68 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

As a general rule, if the circuits are to pass outside the building where These products are not intended for use in domestic premises or
the drive is located, or if cable runs within a building exceed 30 m establishments directly connected without an intermediate transformer to
(98.5 ft), some additional precautions are advisable. One of the following a low-voltage power supply network which supplies buildings used for
techniques should be used: domestic purposes.
1. Galvanic isolation, i.e. do not connect the control 0 V terminal to
ground. Avoid loops in the control wiring, i.e. ensure every control
wire is accompanied by its return (0 V) wire. In a residential environment, these products may cause radio
interference in which case supplementary mitigation
2. Screened cable. The cable shield may be connected to ground at
measures may be required.
both ends, but in addition the ground conductors at both ends of the WARNING
cable must be bonded together by a power ground cable
(equipotential bonding cable) with cross-sectional area of at least Electromagnetic Emission occurs over a wide range of frequencies. The
10 mm², or 10 times the area of the signal cable shield, or to suit the effects are divided into three main categories:
electrical safety requirements of the plant. This ensures that fault or • Low frequency effects, such as supply harmonics and notching.
surge current passes mainly through the ground cable and not in the
• High frequency emission below 30 MHz where emission is
signal cable shield. If the building or plant has a well-designed
predominantly by conduction.
common bonded network this precaution is not necessary.
• High frequency emission above 30 MHz where emission is
3. Additional over-voltage suppression - for the analog and digital
predominantly by radiation.
inputs and outputs, a Zener diode network or a commercially
available surge suppressor may be connected in parallel with the 4.13.9 Low Frequency Emissions
input circuit as shown in Figure 4-15 and Figure 4-16. If a digital port Supply voltage notching
experiences a severe surge its protective trip may operate.
The drives do not cause notching of the supply voltage.
For continued operation after such an event, the trip can be reset
automatically by setting Pr 10.034 to a value of 5. Voltage fluctuations and flicker
When running at constant load the drive does not generate voltage
Figure 4-15 Surge suppression for digital and unipolar inputs and
fluctuations or flicker. Care must be taken to ensure that the application
outputs
does not cause the load to vary rapidly, resulting in flicker. Cyclical
Signal from plant Signal to drive variations with frequency in the region of 2 Hz to 20 Hz are likely to
cause irritating lighting flicker and should be avoided.
When power is first applied the drive draws an inrush current which
30V zener diode is lower than the rated input current. This meets the requirements of
e.g. 2xBZW50-15 IEC 61000-3-3.
0V 0V Common mode harmonic emissions (crosstalk)
The drives generate switching waveforms with frequency components
in the audible range as well as the frequency range commonly used by
Figure 4-16 Surge suppression for analog and bipolar inputs and
telephone and data systems. The installation instructions include
outputs
recommendations for segregation and shielding of power and signal
cables.
Signal from plant Signal to drive
Supply harmonics
The drive input current contains harmonics of the supply frequency.
The harmonic levels are affected to some extent by the supply
impedance (fault current level).
2 x 15V zener diode 4.13.10 Radiated Emissions
e.g. 2xBZW50-15
When installed in a standard metal enclosure according to the wiring
guidelines in this Installation Guide, the power drive system is capable of
meeting the radiated emission limits required by EN/ IEC 61800-3
(EMC standard for Power Drive Systems) for Equipment Category C3.
0V 0V
Table 4-16 Radiated emissions limits in EN/ IEC 61800-3

Surge suppression devices are available as rail-mounting modules, Frequency range Category
Units
e.g. from Phoenix Contact: (MHz) C3

Unipolar TT-UKK5-D/24 DC Bipolar TT-UKK5-D/24 AC 30 - 230 50 dBµV/m


230 - 1000 60 Quasi peak
These devices are not suitable for encoder signals or fast digital data
networks because the capacitance of the diodes adversely affects the
NOTE
signal. Most encoders have galvanic isolation of the signal circuit from
the motor frame, in which case no precautions are required. For data The limits apply at a measuring distance of 10 m. The measurements
networks, follow the specific recommendations for the particular may be made at 3 m with the limits increased by 10 dB.
network.
4.13.8 Emissions Both the internal and external EMC filters must be fitted, and all power
and control wiring must be shielded with the shields connected to ground
AC Supply
using a good quality RF ground connection. Ungrounded, unscreened
The drive modules covered by this Installation Guide are intended to be cables act as antennae leading to increased levels of radiated
connected to an industrial supply network with a dedicated distribution emissions.
transformer, located adjacent to or inside the premises which supplies
only industrial customers.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 69


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

5 Technical data
5.1 Drive technical data
5.1.1 Power and current ratings (Derating for switching frequency and temperature)
Table 5-1 Maximum permissible continuous output current @ 40 ºC (104 ºF) ambient temperature
No overload Normal Duty Heavy Duty

Nominal Maximum Permissible Nominal Maximum Permissible Nominal Maximum permissible


Model rating continuous output current (A) rating continuous output current (A) rating continuous output current (A)

kHz kHz kHz


kW hp kW hp kW hp
2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8

400 V
12404800T 315 500 635 629 571 464 369 315 500 608 602 547 444 353 250 400 480 480 456 374 298
12405660T 355 550 689 689 641 509 406 355 550 660 660 614 488 389 315 450 566 566 509 413 328
12406600T 450 650 788 780 701 552 441 400 650 755 747 672 529 423 355 550 660 627 568 455 363
12407200T 500 700 903 822 740 578 460 500 700 865 787 709 554 441 400 600 720 662 597 475 382
575 V
12503150T 250 350 376 376 338 250 211 250 350 360 360 324 239 202 250 350 315 315 284 206 167
12503600T 300 400 428 428 378 277 231 300 400 410 410 362 266 221 250 350 360 360 314 233 184
12504100T 330 450 480 480 414 303 255 330 450 460 460 397 290 244 300 400 410 410 351 257 205
12504600T 370 500 532 532 450 331 277 370 500 510 510 431 317 265 330 450 460 460 380 279 221
690 V
12603150T 355 450 376 376 338 254 214 355 450 360 360 324 243 205 280 400 315 315 287 210 170
12603600T 400 500 428 428 381 281 235 400 500 410 410 365 269 225 355 450 360 360 318 233 187
12604100T 450 600 480 480 419 307 259 450 600 460 460 401 294 248 400 500 410 410 351 257 205
12604600T 500 650 532 532 455 331 277 500 650 510 510 536 317 265 450 600 460 460 385 279 225

Table 5-2 Maximum permissible continuous output current @ 50 ºC (122 ºF) ambient temperature

No overload Normal Duty Heavy Duty

Nominal Maximum Permissible Nominal Maximum Permissible Nominal Maximum permissible


Model rating continuous output current (A) rating continuous output current (A) rating continuous output current (A)

kHz kHz kHz


kW hp kW hp kW hp
2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8

400 V
12404800T 315 500 635 590 527 425 336 315 500 608 565 505 407 322 250 400 480 470 427 346 278
12405660T 355 550 689 655 593 469 372 355 550 660 627 568 449 356 315 450 566 526 475 379 306
12406600T 450 650 788 725 646 512 402 400 650 755 695 619 491 385 355 550 654 588 528 422 337
12407200T 500 700 858 767 686 532 415 500 700 822 735 657 510 398 400 600 691 626 562 439 353
575 V
12503150T 250 350 376 376 318 230 192 250 350 360 360 304 221 184 250 350 315 315 263 192 154
12503600T 300 400 428 428 350 254 210 300 400 410 410 336 243 201 250 350 360 360 291 212 169
12504100T 330 450 480 480 384 281 231 330 450 460 460 368 269 221 300 400 410 406 323 234 184
12504600T 370 500 532 532 416 297 251 370 500 510 510 399 284 240 330 450 460 442 350 254 202
690 V
12603150T 355 450 376 376 318 230 195 355 450 360 360 304 221 187 280 400 315 315 266 192 154
12603600T 400 500 428 428 350 255 214 400 500 410 410 336 244 205 355 450 360 360 295 216 169
12604100T 450 600 480 480 389 281 235 450 600 460 460 373 269 225 400 500 410 410 323 238 184
12604600T 500 650 532 532 422 302 256 500 650 510 510 404 289 245 450 600 460 446 354 257 202

70 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

5.1.2 Power dissipation


Table 5-3 Losses @ 40 ºC (104 ºF) ambient

Drive losses (W) taking into consideration any current derating for the given conditions

No Overload Normal Duty Heavy duty


Model
kHz kHz kHz

2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8

400 V
12404800T 6011 6411 6162 5663 5167 5696 6095 5881 5426 4974 4305 4691 4812 4580 4284
12405660T 6661 7167 7051 6239 5652 6308 6811 6716 5981 5440 5231 5666 5425 5046 4657
12406600T 7924 8390 7861 6819 6134 7493 7943 7472 6513 5891 6322 6399 6138 5563 5102
12407200T 9886 9052 8471 7234 6451 9335 8562 8041 6908 6190 7126 6898 6558 5867 5395
575 V
12503150T 5028 5701 5975 5931 6393 4818 5472 5754 5727 6197 4053 4828 5122 5112 5436
12503600T 5358 6324 6485 6319 6718 5127 6073 6242 6126 6513 4498 5354 5486 5516 5716
12504100T 6043 7116 7084 6823 7258 5777 6814 6806 6576 7016 5127 6073 6067 5959 6167
12504600T 7191 8061 7813 7472 7852 6873 7715 7493 7201 7584 5899 6936 6642 6466 6602
690 V
12603150T 5348 6524 7002 7265 7966 5125 6275 6757 7031 7737 4511 5551 6083 6297 6807
12603600T 6088 7405 7821 7890 8546 5829 7102 7519 7617 8275 5125 6275 6646 6807 7257
12604100T 7345 8493 8733 8654 9360 7032 8143 8384 8353 9057 5999 7272 7418 7492 7876
12604600T 8173 9419 9441 9215 9858 7820 9024 9066 8887 9525 6733 8130 8063 7994 8417

Table 5-4 Losses @ 50 ºC (122 ºF) ambient

Drive losses (W) taking into consideration any current derating for the given conditions

No Overload Normal Duty Heavy duty


Model
kHz kHz kHz

2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8 2 3 4 6 8

400 V
12404800T 6011 5951 5639 5192 4758 5696 5654 5378 4973 4582 4305 4582 4488 4254 4040
12405660T 6661 6748 6449 5739 5219 6308 6399 6138 5488 5013 5231 5204 5029 4639 4393
12406600T 7924 7650 7129 6291 5612 7493 7258 6780 6019 5388 6250 5927 5651 5155 4771
12407200T 8872 8213 7659 6553 5784 8378 7782 7273 6265 5559 6699 6387 6064 5364 4974
575 V
12503150T 4697 5582 5548 5461 5887 4498 5354 5331 5297 5716 3951 4726 4705 4773 5080
12503600T 5358 6337 6051 5903 6275 5127 6073 5830 5700 6081 4498 5354 5131 5134 5397
12504100T 6043 7116 6595 6407 6731 5777 6814 6338 6182 6513 5127 6014 5626 5535 5716
12504600T 6750 7919 7117 6709 7192 6448 7577 6839 6463 6928 5777 6544 6051 5903 6102
690 V
12603150T 5348 6537 6646 6741 7470 5125 6275 6391 6541 7257 4511 5551 5706 5902 6386
12603600T 6088 7405 7238 7301 7979 5829 7102 6978 7053 7737 5125 6275 6227 6430 6781
12604100T 6852 8298 7973 7890 8546 6555 7952 7670 7617 8275 5829 7102 6738 6919 7177
12604600T 7640 9217 8606 8371 9118 7303 8825 8259 8073 8818 6555 7711 7313 7346 7657

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 71


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

5.1.3 Supply requirements Table 5-5 IP Rating degrees of protection


AC Voltage: First digit Second digit
400 V drive 380 V to 480 V ±10 % Protection against contact and Protection against ingress of water
575 V drive: 500 V to 575 V ±10 % ingress of foreign bodies
690 V drive: 500 V to 690 V ±10 %
0 No protection 0 No protection
Number of phases: 3
Protection against large foreign
Maximum supply imbalance: 2 % negative phase sequence (equivalent Protection against vertically
1 bodies ϕ > 50 mm (large area 1
to 3 % voltage imbalance between phases). falling drops of water
contact with the hand)
Frequency range: 48 to 65 Hz
Protection against medium size
Protection against spraywater
5.1.4 Temperature, humidity and cooling method 2 foreign bodies ϕ > 12 mm 2
(up to 15° from the vertical)
Ambient temperature operating range: (finger)
-20 °C to 40 °C (-4 °F to 104 °F). Protection against small foreign Protection against spraywater
Output current derating must be applied at ambient temperatures 3 3
bodies ϕ > 2.5 mm (tools, wires) (up to 60° from the vertical)
> 50 °C (122 °F).
Protection against granular
Protection against splashwater
Minimum temperature at power-up: 4 foreign bodies ϕ > 1 mm 4
(from all directions)
-20 °C (-4 °F), the supply must be cycled when the drive has (tools, wires)
warmed up to 0 °C (32 °F). Protection against dust deposit, Protection against heavy splash
Cooling method: Forced convection 5 complete protection against 5 water (from all directions, at high
Maximum humidity: 90 % at 50 °C (122 °F). Non-condensing 95 % at accidental contact. pressure)
40 °C (104 °F) Protection against dust ingress,
Protection against deckwater
Operation with lower AC supplies is possible but the output power from 6 complete protection against 6
(e.g. in heavy seas)
the drive will be reduced. For example, a 400 V drive powered on a accidental contact.
200 V single phase supply will operate but not at the rated output power. 7 7 Protection against immersion
8 8 Protection against submersion
5.1.5 Storage
-40 °C (-40 °F) to +40 °C (104 °F) for long term storage, or to +70 °C 5.1.8 Corrosive gasses
(158 °F) for short term storage.
Concentrations of corrosive gases must not exceed the levels given in:
Electrolytic capacitors in any electronic product have a storage period
after which they require reforming or replacing. • Table A2 of EN 50178:1998
• Class 3C2 of IEC 60721-3-3
The DC bus capacitors have a storage period of 10 years.
This corresponds to the levels typical of urban areas with industrial
The low voltage capacitors on the control supplies typically have a
activities and/or heavy traffic, but not in the immediate neighborhood of
storage period of 2 years and are thus the limiting factor.
industrial sources with chemical emissions.
Low voltage capacitors cannot be reformed due to their location in the
circuit and thus may require replacing if the drive is stored for a period of 5.1.9 Vibration
2 years or greater without power being applied. Maximum recommended continuous vibration level 0.14 g r.m.s. broad-
It is therefore recommended that drives are powered up for a minimum band 5 to 200 Hz.
of 1 hour after every 2 years of storage. This process allows the drive to NOTE
be stored for a further 2 years. This is the limit for broad-band (random) vibration. Narrow-band
5.1.6 Altitude vibration at this level which coincides with a structural resonance could
result in premature failure.
Altitude range (400 V drives): 0 to 3,000 m (9,900 ft), subject to the
following conditions: Random Vibration Test
1,000 m to 3,000 m (3,300 ft to 9,900 ft) above sea level: de-rate the Testing all specimens in each of three mutually perpendicular axes in
maximum output current from the specified figure by 1 % per 100 m turn.
(330 ft) above 1,000 m (3,300 ft)
Referenced standard: IEC 60068-2-64: Test Fh:
For example at 3,000 m (9,900 ft) the output current of the drive would
have to be de-rated by 20 %. Severity: 1.0 m²/s³ (0.01 g²/Hz) ASD from 5 - 20 Hz
Altitude range (575 V and 600 V drives): 0 to 2000 m (6,560 ft). De-rate - 3 dB/octave from 20 - 200 Hz
the maximum output current between 1000 m and 2000 m as described Duration: 30 minutes in each of 3 mutually perpendicular axes.
above.
Shock Bump Test
5.1.7 IP Rating Testing all specimens together in each of three mutually perpendicular
The power module is rated to IP00. Once installed in the cubicle the IP axes in turn.
rating can be IP21 or IP54 depending on the installation design.
Referenced standard: IEC 60068-2-29: Test Eb:
The IP rating of a product is a measure of protection against ingress and
Severity: 10 g, 11 ms, half sine
contact to foreign bodies and water. It is stated as IP XX, where the two
digits (xx) indicate the degree of protection provided as shown in No. of Bumps: 600 (100 in each direction of each axis)
Table 5-5. Instrumentation: 3 off additional response accelerometers
If a rating of IP54 is required a Cosmotec roof fan is recommended, see
Table 2-6. Using this fan will result in a 7 % derate in addition to the
deratings listed in section 5.1.1

72 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Sinusoidal Vibration Test NOTE


Testing all specimens together in each of three mutually perpendicular These figures are worst case as they include some low-level background
axes in turn. noise due to the location of the measurement.
Referenced standard: In accordance to IEC 60068-2-6: Test Fc. 5.1.15 Airflow
Severity: 3.5 mm peak displacement from 2 to 8.5 Hz
10 m/s² peak acceleration from 9 to 200 Hz
Number of fans per drive Airflow rate per fan (m3/h)

15 m/s² peak acceleration from 200 to 500 Hz 2 1580


Sweep Rate: 1 octave/minute
5.1.16 Overall dimensions
Frequency Range: 2* to 500 Hz (*or lowest achievable on an H Height
electromagnetic shaker)
W Width
Duration: 15 minutes
D Depth
5.1.10 Starts per hour
Table 5-7 Overall power module dimensions
By electronic control: unlimited
By interrupting the AC supply: ≤ 20 (equally spaced) Dimension

5.1.11 Start up time H W D


This is the time taken from the moment of applying power to the drive, to 1750 mm 295 mm 526 mm
the drive being ready to run the motor: Power module
(68.9 in) (11.6 in) (20.7 in)
All variant: 5 s
5.1.17 Weights
5.1.12 Output frequency / speed range
Open-loop frequency range: 0 to 599 Hz Table 5-8 Overall power module weights

Closed-loop speed range: 0 to 40,000 rpm Model kg lb


Closed-loop frequency range: 0 to 550 Hz Power module 130 287
5.1.13 Accuracy and resolution
5.1.18 Input current, fuse and cable size ratings
Speed:
The input current is affected by the supply voltage and impedance.
The absolute frequency and speed accuracy depends on the accuracy
of the crystal used with the drive microprocessor. The accuracy of the Typical input current
crystal is 100 ppm, and so the absolute frequency/speed accuracy is The values of typical input current are given to aid calculations for power
100 ppm (0.01 %) of the reference, when a preset speed is used. If an flow and power loss.
analog input is used the absolute accuracy is further limited by the The values of typical input current are stated for a balanced supply.
absolute accuracy of the analog input.
Maximum continuous input current
The following data applies to the drive only; it does not include the
The values of maximum continuous input current are given to aid the
performance of the source of the control signals.
selection of cables and fuses. These values are stated for the worst case
Open loop resolution: condition with the unusual combination of stiff supply with bad balance.
Preset frequency reference: 0.1 Hz The value stated for the maximum continuous input current would only
Precision frequency reference: 0.001 Hz be seen in one of the input phases. The current in the other two phases
Closed loop resolution would be significantly lower.

Preset speed reference: 0.1 rpm The values of maximum input current are stated for a supply with a 2 %
Precision speed reference: 0.001 rpm negative phase-sequence imbalance and rated at the maximum supply
Analog input 1: 11 bit plus sign fault current given in Table 5-10.
Analog input 2: 11 bit plus sign Table 5-9 Supply fault current used to calculate maximum input
Current: currents
The resolution of the current feedback is 10 bit plus sign. Model Symmetrical fault level (kA)
The typical accuracy of the current feedback is typically 0 % and worst All 100
case 5 %.
5.1.14 Acoustic noise NOTE

The cooling fans generate the majority of the acoustic noise produced by Cable sizes are from IEC60364-5-52:2001 table A.52.C with correction
the drive. The power modules in the drive contain cooling fans. The factor for 40 °C ambient of 0.87 (from table A52.14) for cable installation
power modules control the speed at which the fans run at based on the method B2 (multicore cable in conduit).
temperature of the power modules and the drive's thermal model Cable size may be reduced if a different installation method is used, or if
system. the ambient temperature is lower.
Table 5-6 gives the acoustic noise produced by the drive for the heatsink The recommended cable sizes above are only a guide. The mounting
fan running at the maximum and minimum speeds. and grouping of cables affects their current-carrying capacity, in some
cases smaller cables may be acceptable but in other cases a larger
Table 5-6 Acoustic noise data
cable is required to avoid excessive temperature or voltage drop. Refer
Max speed Min speed to local wiring regulations for the correct size of cables.
dBA dBA

73 51

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 73


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

5.1.19 Fuses and cable size

Fuses
The AC supply to the drive must be installed with suitable protection against overload and short-circuits. Table 5-10 shows recommended
fuse ratings. Failure to observe this requirement will cause risk of fire.
WARNING

Table 5-10 400 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size
Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Input 12
Output Cable type Input 6 pulse Output
6 pulse 12 pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 250 Kcmil


12404800T 720 4 x 120 2 x 120 3 x 150
(127 mm2) (127 mm2) (127 mm2)
Class J fuse
(HSJ600) 4 x 300 Kcmil 2 x 300 Kcmil 4 x 300 Kcmil
12405660T 777 4 x 120
Up to 42 kA SCCR (152 mm2) (152 mm2) (152 mm2)
550 aR 600 4 x 150 2 x 150 XLPE/EPR
Semiconductor fuse 4 x 400 Kcmil 2 x 400 Kcmil 4 x 350 Kcmil
12406600T 845 3 x 185
A70QS600-4K (152 mm2) (203 mm2) (177 mm2)
Up to 100 kA SCCR
5 x 500 Kcmil 2 x 500 Kcmil 4 x 500 Kcmil
12407200T 994 4 x 185 2 x 185 4 x 185
(253 mm2) (253 mm2) (253 mm2)

Table 5-11 575 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size
Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Input 12
Output Cable type Input 6 pulse Output
6 pulse 12 pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 1/0 AWG


12503150T 555 2 x 150 1 x 150 1 x 185
(85 mm2) (85 mm2) (53.5 mm2)

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 2/0 AWG


12503600T 625 Semiconductor fuse 3 x 150 1 x 240 1 x 240
A70QS600-4K (85 mm2) (85 mm2) (67.4 mm2)
400 aR 600 XLPE/EPR
Up to 100 kA 4 x 4/0 AWG 2 x 4/0 AWG 4 x 3/0 AWG
12504100T 703 SCCR 2 x 185 1 x 185 2 x 120
(107.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2) (85 mm2)

4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 4/0 AWG


12504600T 781 2 x 240 1 x 240 2 x 150
(127.2 mm2) (127.2 mm2) 107.2 mm2)

Table 5-12 690 V drive input current, fuse rating and cable size
Maximum Fuse (6 per drive) Nominal cable size (European) mm2 Nominal cable size (USA)
continuous
input
current IEC UL/USA
Model Input Input Input 6 Input 12
Output Cable type Output
6 pulse 12 pulse pulse pulse
3 ph Nom Nom (input &
Class Class output)
A A A mm² mm² mm² AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil AWG/kcmil

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 1/0 AWG


12603150T 555 2 x 150 1 x 150 1 x 185
(85 mm2) (85 mm2) (53.5 mm2)

4 x 3/0 AWG 2 x 3/0 AWG 4 x 2/0 AWG


12603600T 625 3 x 150 1 x 240 1 x 240
Semiconductor fuse (85 mm2) (85 mm2) (67.4 mm2)
400 aR 600 A70QS600-4K XLPE/EPR
Up to 100 kA SCCR 4 x 4/0 AWG 2 x 4/0 AWG 4 x 3/0 AWG
12604100T 703 2 x 185 1 x 185 2 x 120
(107.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2) (85 mm2)

4 x 250 Kcmil 2 x 250 Kcmil 4 x 4/0 AWG


12604600T 781 2 x 240 1 x 240 2 x 150
(127.2 mm2) (127.2 mm2) (107.2 mm2)

74 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Table 5-13 Installation class

Key to the cable installation method (ref: IEC60364-5-52:2009)

B1 Separate Cables in Conduit


B2 Multi-core cable in conduit
C Multi-core cable in free-air
E On perforated tray
F Separate cables bunched in groups of three, in free air
G Individual cables separated vertically in free air

NOTE

Cable sizes are from IEC60364-5-52:2009.


Cable size may be reduced if a different installation method is used, or if the ambient temperature is lower.
The recommended cable sizes above are only a guide. The mounting and grouping of cables affects their current-carrying capacity, in some cases
smaller cables may be acceptable but in other cases a larger cable is required to avoid excessive temperature or voltage drop. Refer to local wiring
regulations for the correct size of cables.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 75


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

5.2 Optional external EMC filters


Table 5-14 EMC filter details (all models)

Schaffner Block
Drive
Part number Weight Part number Weight

400 V
12404800T
12405660T
FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 5.5 kg (12.1 lb) HLD 103-500/1000 22.5 kg (49.6 lb)
12406600T
12407200T
575 V
12503150T
12503600T
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 6.1 kg (13.4 lb)
12504100T
12504600T
690 V
12603150T
12603600T
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 6.1 kg (13.4 lb)
12604100T
12604600T

Table 5-15 External EMC filter ratings


Maximum
Ground leakage
continuous
Power (mA)
current (A)
Voltage dissipation at Discharge
Part number Manufacturer IP rating Phase to ground
rating (V) rated current 1 Phase resistors
@40 ºC @50 ºC (W) leakage
open
(104 ºF) (122 ºF) (with balanced
circuit
supply)

400 V
FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 Schaffner 1095 1000 530 00 70 61 455 See note 1
HLD 103-500/1000 Block 1100 1000 520 00 130 570 60 Included
575 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 1000 1000 760 00 70 0.09
690 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 1000 1000 760 00 70 0.09

NOTE
1. 1 M Ω in Y connection between phases

Table 5-16 Optional external EMC Filter dimensions


Part number Manufacturer H W D

400 V
FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 Schaffner 140 mm (5.51 in) 245 mm (9.65 in) 220 mm (8.67 in)
HLD 103-500/1000 Block 130 mm (5.11 in) 280 mm (11.02 in) 460 mm (18.11 in)
500 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 305 mm (12.00 in) 290 mm (11.42 in) 140 mm (5.51 in)
690 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 305 mm (12.00 in) 290 mm (11.42 in) 140 mm (5.51 in)

76 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical Installation Technical data UL Information

Table 5-17 Optional external EMC Filter terminal data


Power connections Ground connections
Part number Manufacturer
Max torque Ground stud size Max torque

400 V
FN 3311-1000-99-C16-R55 Schaffner 93 Nm (823.12 lb in) M8 9 Nm (79.65 lb in)
HLD 103-500/1000 Block 30 Nm (265.52 lb in) M12 30 Nm 265.52 lb in)
575 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 93 Nm (823.12 lb in) M8 9 Nm (79.65 lb in)
690 V
FN3311HV-1000-99-C18-R55 Schaffner 93 Nm (823.12 lb in) M8 9 Nm (79.65 lb in)

5.3 Internal capacitance and charging capacitance


The table below shows the drives internal capacitance and the maximum charging capacitance.

Table 5-18 Capacitance values


Maximum charging
Voltage Drive configuration Internal capacitance (µF) capacitance
(mF)

AC-DC
DC-AC 15384 153.84
400 V
AC-DC (AFE)
AC-DC-AC (AFE & inverter) 30768 307.68
AC-DC
DC-AC 6888 68.88
575 / 690 V
AC-DC (AFE)
AC-DC-AC (AFE & inverter) 13776 137.76

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 77


Safety information Product Information Mechanical installation Electrical installation Technical data UL Information

6 UL Information
Unidrive M and derivative products Frame Size 12
cUL Listing information Short circuit current rating (SCCR)
All products covered by this User Guide are cUL Listed to both Canadian When protected by the specified fuses or circuit breakers, the products
and US requirements. are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than
The UL file reference is: NMMS/7 E171230. 100,000 RMS symmetrical amperes, up to the rated voltage of the drive
module. Refer to section 4 Electrical Installation.
Environment MODEL Branch Circuit Protection
Products must be installed in a Pollution Degree 2 environment or better
Mxxx-124 04800
(dry, non-conductive pollution only).
Mxxx-124 05660
Drives can deliver full rated output current at surrounding air Class J fuse 600 A (HSJ600) - Up to 42 kA
temperatures up to 40 °C, and derated output up to 50 °C depending on Mxxx-124 06600
the model number. Refer to section 5 Technical data. Mxxx-124 07200

Mounting Mxxx-124 04800

These products are USL, CNL - Enclosed type Power Conversion Mxxx-124 05660
Equipment" Mxxx-124 06600

Terminal torque Mxxx-124 07200 R/C Semiconductor Fuse A70QS600-4K - up to


100 kA
Terminals must be tightened to the rated torque specified. Refer to Mxxx-125 03150
section 3.13 Terminal sizes and torque settings. Mxxx-125 03600
Mxxx-125 04100
Wiring
Mxxx-125 04600
Wires must be 75 °C rated, Copper wire only.

Ground connections Motor overload protection


All models incorporate internal overload protection for the motor that is
UL Listed closed-loop connectors (ring terminals) shall be used for
adjustable. Refer to section 4.4 Motor overload protection.
ground connections. Refer to section 3.12.5 Location of ground
terminals All models are provided with thermal memory retention.
The drives are provided with user terminals that can be connected to a
Overvoltage category motor thermistor. Refer to section 4.3 in the unidrive M700, 701 and 702
Drives have been evaluated for OVC III Control User Guide.

Branch circuit Protection External Class 2 supply


For installation in the United States or Canada, Branch Circuit Protection If an external power supply is used to power the control circuit, it shall be
must be provided in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), marked: "UL Class 2". The power supply voltage shall not exceed 24
the Canadian Electrical Code and any applicable local or provincial Vdc.
codes. Refer to section 4 Electrical Installation.
Regenerative operation
Solid state short circuit protection Products can be configured as an AC Regenerative Unit (also known as
The products incorporate Solid-state short circuit protection. a Regen drive). Regen operation allows bi-directional power flow to and
from the AC supply.
"Integral solid state short circuit protection does not provide branch
circuit protection. Branch circuit protection must be provided in The AC supply voltage must not exceed 600 Volts AC maximum (up to
accordance with the National Electrical Code and any additional local the rated voltage of the drive module)
codes or the equivalent”. In these systems the inverter output is connected to the AC supply via a
Opening of the branch-circuit protective device may be an indication that reactor and switching frequency filter. The drives are required to be
a fault has been interrupted. To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, protected by listed branch fuses as specified in the installation
the equipment should be examined and replaced if damaged. Refer to instructions. For grid feed applications, further evaluation may be
section 4 Electrical Installation. required to other standards, such as, but not limited to UL1741, CSA
C22.2 No. 107.1-01 and IEEE 1547.

78 Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide


Safety information Product information Mechanical installation Electrical installation Technical data UL listing information

Modular drive systems / group installation


Products with DC+ and DC- supply connections are suitable for use in
Modular Drive Systems consisting of a single Converter and two or more
Inverter sections, where each single inverter is intended to control a
single motor.
Modular drive systems / group installation
Products with DC+ and DC- supply connections are suitable for use in
Modular Drive Systems consisting of a single Converter and two or more
Inverter sections, where each single inverter is intended to control a
single motor.

Maximum altitude
Refer to Table 4-3 Types of AC supply on page 55.

Control Pod insulation class


The control circuits in this product of a PELV (Protected extra-low
voltage) isolation class.

Power Module Frame 12 Installation Guide 79


0478-0613-04

You might also like