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Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 2024-09-15
Design code AISC 360-10

Material
Steel A500GrB, A572 Gr.50, S355,
Concrete 4000 psi, C32/40

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Project item DETAIL # 02

Design
Name DETAIL # 02
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ loads in equilibrium
Design code AISC - LRFD 2010

Beams and columns

β – Direction γ - Pitch α - Rotation Offset ex Offset ey Offset ez
Name Cross-section Forces in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
M11 4 - CHS323.9,11 90.0 -90.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node

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Cross-sections
Name Material
4 - CHS323.9,11 S355

Cross-sections
Name Material Drawing

4 - CHS323.9,11 S355

Anchors
Diameter fu Gross area
Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [N/mm2] [mm2]
30 A325M 30 A325M 30 830.0 707

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Load effects (forces in equilibrium)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 M11 -2.6 -39.8 23.6 0.0 -115.3 -198.7
LE3 M11 -0.5 40.0 29.9 0.0 -146.9 199.7
LE4 M11 0.1 -3.9 -35.0 0.3 139.5 -13.7
LE5 M11 24.0 -1.1 100.6 0.0 -299.6 -3.1
LE6 M11 -18.2 -10.5 39.1 0.0 -196.6 -51.6
LE7 M11 25.4 -1.9 83.0 0.0 -249.0 -5.7
LE8 M11 24.0 -1.1 100.6 0.0 -299.6 -3.1
LE9 M11 0.1 -3.9 -35.0 0.3 139.5 -13.7
LE10 M11 -2.6 -39.8 23.6 0.0 -115.3 -198.7
LE11 M11 -0.5 40.0 29.9 0.0 -146.9 199.7

Foundation block
Item Value Unit
CB 1
Dimensions 1120 x 1120 mm
Depth 1000 mm
Anchor 30 A325M
Anchoring length 600 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

Check

Summary
Name Value Check status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 1.7 < 5.0% OK
Anchors 62.3 < 100% OK
Welds 77.4 < 100% OK
Concrete block 10.8 < 100% OK
Buckling 14.53

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Plates
fy Thickness σEd εPl σcEd
Name Material Loads Check status
[N/mm2] [mm] [N/mm2] [%] [N/mm2]
M11 S355 355.0 11 LE5 322.0 1.3 0.0 OK
BP1 S355 355.0 30 LE8 255.9 0.0 0.0 OK
RIB1a A500GrB 320.0 10 LE3 288.8 0.4 0.0 OK
RIB1b A500GrB 320.0 10 LE1 285.3 0.3 0.0 OK
RIB1c A500GrB 320.0 10 LE3 289.5 0.7 0.0 OK
RIB1d A500GrB 320.0 10 LE5 289.4 0.7 0.0 OK
RIB2a A500GrB 320.0 10 LE1 288.9 0.4 0.0 OK
RIB2b A500GrB 320.0 10 LE5 289.3 0.7 0.0 OK
RIB2c A500GrB 320.0 10 LE3 289.0 0.5 0.0 OK
RIB2d A500GrB 320.0 10 LE5 291.4 1.7 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[N/mm2] [%]
S355 355.0 5.0
A500GrB 320.0 5.0

Symbol explanation
εPl Plastic strain
σcEd Contact stress
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain

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Strain check, LE5

Equivalent stress, LE5

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Anchors
Nf V ϕNp ϕNsb Utt Uts Utts
Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
A17 LE10 116.0 4.6 1141.8 545.8 35.6 2.6 18.1 OK
A18 LE11 113.7 4.7 1141.8 545.8 34.9 2.6 17.5 OK
A19 LE9 97.0 4.1 1141.8 545.8 29.8 2.3 13.4 OK
A20 LE9 22.1 3.7 1141.8 545.8 6.8 2.0 1.3 OK
A21 LE9 91.5 4.0 1141.8 545.8 28.1 2.2 12.2 OK
A22 LE9 18.6 3.2 1141.8 545.8 5.7 1.8 1.0 OK
A23 LE10 159.0 5.9 1141.8 545.8 48.8 3.2 30.6 OK
A24 LE11 168.5 6.2 1141.8 545.8 51.7 3.4 33.6 OK
A25 LE8 203.1 10.9 1141.8 545.8 62.3 6.0 46.4 OK
A26 LE8 42.4 9.3 1141.8 545.8 13.0 5.1 4.0 OK
A27 LE8 202.7 10.9 1141.8 545.8 62.2 6.0 46.2 OK
A28 LE11 44.4 6.5 1141.8 545.8 13.6 3.6 4.0 OK

Design data

ϕNsa ϕVsa
[kN] [kN]
325.9 181.6

Symbol explanation
Nf Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
ϕNp Pullout strength in tension – ACI 318-14 – 17.4.3
ϕNsb Concrete side-face blowout strength in tension – ACI 318-14 – 17.4.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕNsa Steel strength of anchor in tension - ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1
ϕVsa Steel strength of anchor in shear - ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1

Detailed result for A25

Anchor tensile resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1)

ϕNsa = ϕ ⋅ Ase,N ⋅ futa =

​ ​ ​
325.9 kN ≥ Nf =
​
203.1 kN

Where:
ϕ = 0.70 – resistance factor

Ase,N = 561 mm2

​ – tensile stress area
futa =
​
830.0 N/mm2 – specified tensile strength of anchor steel:

futa = min(860 MPa, 1.9 ⋅ fya , fu ) , where:

​ ​ ​

fya = 660.0 N/mm2 – specified yield strength of anchor steel

​

fu = 830.0 N/mm2 – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

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Concrete pullout resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.3)

ϕNpn = ϕ ⋅ Ψc,P ⋅ Np =
​ ​ ​
1141.8 kN ≥ Nf = ​
203.1 kN

Where:
ϕ = 0.70 – resistance factor

Ψc,P = 1.00 ​
– modification factor for concrete condition

Np = 1631.2 kN – basic concrete pullout strength for headed anchor:

​

Npr = 8 ⋅ Abrg ⋅ fc′ , where:

​ ​ ​

Abrg = 7393 mm2 – bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt
​

fc′ = 27.6 N/mm2 – concrete compressive strength

​

Concrete sideface blowout resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.4)

ϕNsb = rc ⋅ Nsbg =
​ ​
545.8 kN ≥ Nf = ​
203.1 kN

Where:
rc = 0.50 – reduction factor for anchor close to an edge or multiple anchors with small spacing:
​

ca2
1+
​

rc = min( 4ca1 , 1 + 6⋅csa1 ), 0.5 ≤ rc ≤ 1 , where:

​

​ ​ ​ ​

ca1 = 260 mm – shorter distance from an anchor to an edge

​

ca2 = 260 mm – longer distance from an anchor to an edge

​

s = 200 mm – spacing between anchors

Nsbg = 1091.6 kN – concrete side-face blowout strength of headed anchor in tension:

​

Nsb = ϕ ⋅ 13.0 ⋅ ca1 ⋅ Abgr ⋅ fc′ , where:

​ ​ ​​ ​ ​

Abgr = 7393 mm2 – bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt
​

fc′ = 27.6 N/mm2 – concrete compressive strength

​

ϕ = 0.70 – resistance factor

Shear resistance (ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1)

ϕVsa = ϕ ⋅ 0.6 ⋅ Ase,V ⋅ futa =

​ ​ ​
181.6 kN ≥ V = 10.9 kN

Where:
ϕ = 0.65 – resistance factor

Ase,V = 561 mm2 ​ – tensile stress area

futa = 830.0 N/mm2 – specified tensile strength of anchor steel:

​

futa = min(860 MPa, 1.9 ⋅ fya , fu ) , where:

​ ​ ​

fya = 660.0 N/mm2 – specified yield strength of anchor steel

​

fu = 830.0 N/mm2 – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel

​

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Interaction of tensile and shear forces (ACI 318-14 – R17.6)

Utt 5/3 + Uts 5/3 =

​ ​ 0.46 ≤ 1.0

Where:
Utt = 0.62 – maximum ratio of factored tensile force and tensile resistance determined from all appropriate failure
​

modes
Uts = 0.06 – maximum ratio of factored shear force and shear resistance determined from all appropriate failure
​

modes

Supplementary reinforcement (ACI 318-14 – 17.4.2.9; ACI 318-14 – 17.5.2.9)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 691.3 kN in tension and 100.6 kN in shear.

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Weld sections
Th Ls L Lc Fn ϕRn Ut
Item Edge Xu Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kN] [kN] [%]
BP1 RIB1a E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE11 13.3 18.7 71.4 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 13.7 18.5 73.7 OK
M11-arc 9 RIB1a E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE7 12.9 16.9 76.5 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE7 12.8 16.7 76.5 OK
BP1 RIB1b E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 13.3 18.5 72.0 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 12.4 19.1 65.0 OK
M11-arc 25 RIB1b E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 12.9 16.8 76.9 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 13.0 16.9 76.8 OK
BP1 RIB1c E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE7 14.4 19.1 75.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.0 19.9 75.2 OK
M11-arc 41 RIB1c E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE11 15.2 20.0 75.8 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE11 15.2 20.1 75.8 OK
BP1 RIB1d E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 14.1 18.6 75.4 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 14.1 18.8 75.4 OK
M11-arc 57 RIB1d E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.2 20.0 75.9 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.2 20.1 75.7 OK
BP1 RIB2a E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE10 13.8 19.0 72.6 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 13.7 19.9 68.7 OK
M11-arc 1 RIB2a E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE11 13.0 16.8 77.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE11 12.9 16.7 77.2 OK
BP1 RIB2b E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE11 7.9 13.8 57.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 10.7 19.1 56.1 OK
M11-arc 17 RIB2b E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 13.0 16.8 77.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE6 13.0 16.8 77.2 OK
BP1 RIB2c E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE8 14.7 20.2 72.8 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE11 14.0 19.0 73.8 OK
M11-arc 33 RIB2c E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 179 11 LE10 12.9 16.7 77.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE11 15.1 20.0 75.5 OK
BP1 RIB2d E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.1 20.0 75.3 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.0 20.0 75.3 OK
M11-arc 49 RIB2d E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.5 20.1 76.9 OK
E70xx ◢6◣ ◢8◣ 178 11 LE8 15.6 20.3 76.8 OK
BP1 M11 E70xx ◢7 ◢10 983 15 LE8 19.0 24.5 77.4 OK

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Symbol explanation
Th Throat thickness of weld
Ls Leg size of weld
L Length of weld
Lc Length of weld critical element
Fn Force in weld critical element
ϕRn Weld resistance AISC 360-16 J2.4
Ut Utilization

Detailed result for BP1 / M11

Weld resistance check (AISC 360-10: J2-4)

ϕRn = ϕ ⋅ Fnw ⋅ Awe =

​ ​ ​
24.5 kN ≥ Fn =
​
19.0 kN

Where:
Fnw = 301.4 N/mm2 – nominal stress of weld material:
​

Fnw = 0.6 ⋅ FEXX ⋅ (1 + 0.5 ⋅ sin1.5 θ) , where:

​ ​

FEXX = 482.6 N/mm2 – electrode classification number, i.e. minimum specified tensile strength
​

θ = 10.8° – angle of loading measured from the weld longitudinal axis

Awe = 109 mm2 – effective area of weld critical element

​

ϕ = 0.75 – resistance factor for welded connections

Concrete block
A1 A2 σ Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm2] [mm2] [N/mm2] [%]
CB 1 LE8 234215 738004 2.9 10.8 OK

Symbol explanation
A1 Loaded area
A2 Supporting area
σ Average stress in concrete
Ut Utilization

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Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (AISC 360-10 Section J8)

ϕc fp,max =
​ ​

27.0 N/mm2 ≥ σ= 2.9 N/mm2

Where:
fp,max = 41.6 N/mm2 – concrete block design bearing strength:
​

fp,max = 0.85 ⋅ fc′ ⋅

​ ​
A2
​
′
A1 ≤ 1.7 ⋅ fc , where:
​

​ ​ ​

fc′ = 27.6 N/mm2 – concrete compressive strength

​

A1 = 234215 mm2 – base plate area in contact with concrete surface

​

A2 = 738004 mm2 – concrete supporting surface

​

ϕc = 0.65 – resistance factor for concrete

​

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Buckling
Factor
Loads Shape
[-]
LE1 1 19.26
2 22.17
3 26.29
4 30.71
5 33.38
6 34.14
LE3 1 17.55
2 21.67
3 24.39
4 28.59
5 30.26
6 31.69
LE4 1 31.05
2 39.09
3 43.30
4 49.10
5 51.82
6 57.13
LE5 1 14.53
2 18.95
3 20.78
4 21.54
5 24.62
6 27.74
LE6 1 21.78
2 24.75
3 29.60
4 34.54
5 37.34
6 38.29
LE7 1 17.51
2 22.82
3 24.95
4 26.12
5 29.69
6 33.41
LE8 1 14.53
2 18.95
3 20.78
4 21.54
5 24.62

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Factor
Loads Shape
[-]
6 27.74
LE9 1 31.05
2 39.09
3 43.30
4 49.10
5 51.82
6 57.13
LE10 1 19.26
2 22.17
3 26.29
4 30.71
5 33.38
6 34.14
LE11 1 17.55
2 21.67
3 24.39
4 28.59
5 30.26
6 31.69

Bill of material

Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

BP1 P30x719.9-719.9 (S355) 1 Fillet: a = 7 982.6 30 A325M 12

RIB1 P10x180.0-180.0 (A500GrB) 4 Double fillet: a = 6 1440.0

RIB2 P10x180.0-180.0 (A500GrB) 4 Double fillet: a = 6 1440.0

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Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Fillet E70xx 7 10 982.6
Double fillet E70xx 6 8 2880.0

Anchors
Length Drill length
Name Count
[mm] [mm]
30 A325M 630 600 12

Drawing

BP1

P30x720-720 (S355)

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RIB1

P10x180-180 (A500GrB)

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RIB2

P10x180-180 (A500GrB)

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.40 - ACI 349 – B.6.1.4
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - AISC 360-10 J3.8
Limit plastic strain 0.05 -
Plastic
Weld stress evaluation
redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.66 - AISC 360-10 – J3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.25 - AISC 360-10 – J.3.4
Concrete breakout resistance check None
Base metal capacity check at weld fusion
No AISC 360-10: J2-2
face
Cracked concrete Yes ACI 318-14 – Chapter 17
Local deformation check No
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Analysis with large deformations for hollow section
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes
joints

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