Git and Git Hub Learning:
We had many version control softwares in market. They are as follows
1. CVS
2. PVCS
3. Subversion(svn)
4. Perforce
5. Microsoft Visual Sourcesafe
6. Mercurial
7. Teamsite
8. vault
9. Bitkeeper - Used to manage the linux kernel before
10. Git - Created by Linus author of linux
Initialization:
creating the empty repository for use
Clone:
Making a local full copy on your workstation
Checking out:
Locking a copy of one or more files for exclusive use
Branching:
Allowing a set of files to be developed concurently and at different speeds
for different reasons
Merging:
Taking different branches or sets of changes and integrating into one set or
branch
Resolving:
Taking conflicting changes from multiple people on the same file and manually
addressing
Commit:
Taking changes from the local system and commiting them to the branch
Push/Pull:
Taking changes locally or remotely and merging into one or more branches
Installation:
yum install git -y
[root@node2 ~]# git --version
git version 2.7.5
Configuring User and email:
~/.gitconfig
Basic Configuration:
/etc/gitconfig
We have three things to be considered here
--local :-> Deals with the local repository
--global:-> Deals with the global repository
--system :-> Deals with the system respository
configure the editor for our git
Git Basics :
Empty Repositories:
Create a directory and show the .git files
Performing Operations:
test.txt
Git Ignore:
Cloning: Local Repositories:
Normal copy operation
Cloning: Remote Repositories:
Local Clone from other server
Branching, Merging and Tagging
Tags:
Tags helps us to save the state of the previous things, before it created.
Master branch is the default branch which will gets initialized when you defaulty
created the repository and initialize it.
Branches:
Merging:
Git Log:
git log --pretty=oneline
Working with Github :
