Artificial Intelligence Tutorial for Beginners | Learn AI Tutorial from

Experts
By Tanuja Bahirat

Aug 1, 2021

This Artificial Intelligence tutorial provides basic and intermediate information on concepts
of Artificial Intelligence. It is designed to help students and working professionals who are
complete beginners. In this tutorial, our focus will be on artificial intelligence, if you wish to
learn more about machine learning, you can check out this tutorial for complete beginners
tutorial of Machine Learning.

Through the course of this Artificial Intelligence tutorial, we will look at various concepts
such as the meaning of artificial intelligence, the levels of AI, why AI is important, it’s
various applications, the future of artificial intelligence, and more.

AI-ML Career Guide PDF

Usually, to work in the field of AI, you need to have a lot of experience. Thus, we will also
discuss the various job profiles which are associated with artificial intelligence and will
eventually help you to attain relevant experience. You don’t need to be from a specific
background before joining the field of AI as it is possible to learn and attain the skills needed.
While the terms Data Science, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine learning fall in the
same domain and are connected, they have their specific applications and meaning. Simply
put, artificial intelligence aims at enabling machines to execute reasoning by replicating
human intelligence. Since the main objective of AI processes is to teach machines from
experience, feeding the right information and self-correction is crucial.

Table of Artificial Intelligence Tutorial

1. What is Artificial Intelligence?
2. Why is Artificial Intelligence important?
3. History of Artificial Intelligence
4. Levels of Artificial Intelligence
5. Applications of Artificial Intelligence
6. Goals of Artificial Intelligence
7. Jobs in Artificial Intelligence
8. Advantages of Artificial Intelligence
9. Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence
10. Future of AI
11. A simple Artificial Intelligence mini-project
12. FAQ

What is Artificial Intelligence?

The answer to this question would depend on who you ask. A layman, with a fleeting
understanding of technology, would link it to robots. If you ask about artificial intelligence to
an AI researcher, (s)he would say that it’s a set of algorithms that can produce results without
having to be explicitly instructed to do so. Both of these answers are right. So to summarize,
Artificial Intelligence is:

 An intelligent entity created by humans.

 Capable of performing tasks intelligently without being explicitly instructed.
 Capable of thinking and acting rationally and humanely.

At the core of Artificial Intelligence, it is a branch of computer science that aims to create or
replicate human intelligence in machines. But what makes a machine intelligent? Many AI
systems are powered with the help of machine learning and deep learning algorithms. AI is
constantly evolving, what was considered to be part of AI in the past may now just be looked
at as a computer function. For example, a calculator may have been considered to be a part of
AI in the past. Now, it is considered to be a simple function. Similarly, there are various
levels of AI, let us understand those.

Why is Artificial Intelligence Important?

The goal of Artificial Intelligence is to aid human capabilities and help us make advanced
decisions with far-reaching consequences. From a technical standpoint, that is the main goal
of AI. When we look at the importance of AI from a more philosophical perspective, we can
say that it has the potential to help humans live more meaningful lives that are devoid of hard
labour. AI can also help manage the complex web of interconnected individuals, companies,
states and nations to function in a manner that’s beneficial to all of humanity.

Currently, Artificial Intelligence is shared by all the different tools and techniques have been
invented by us over the last thousand years – to simplify human effort, and to help us make
better decisions. Artificial Intelligence is one such creation that will help us in further
inventing ground-breaking tools and services that would exponentially change how we lead
our lives, by hopefully removing strife, inequality and human suffering.

We are still a long way from those kinds of outcomes. But it may come around in the future.
Artificial Intelligence is currently being used mostly by companies to improve their process
efficiencies, automate resource-heavy tasks, and to make business predictions based on data
available to us. As you see, AI is significant to us in several ways. It is creating new
opportunities in the world, helping us improve our productivity, and so much more.

History of Artificial Intelligence

The concept of intelligent beings has been around for a long time and have now found its way
into many sectors such as AI in education, automotive, banking and finance, AI healthcare
etc. The ancient Greeks had myths about robots as the Chinese and Egyptian engineers built
automatons. However, the beginnings of modern AI has been traced back to the time where
classical philosophers’ attempted to describe human thinking as a symbolic system. Between
the 1940s and 50s, a handful of scientists from various fields discussed the possibility of
creating an artificial brain. This led to the rise of the field of AI research – which was
founded as an academic discipline in 1956 – at a conference at Dartmouth College, in
Hanover, New Hampshire. The word was coined by John McCarthy, who is now considered
as the father of Artificial Intelligence.
Despite a well-funded global effort over numerous decades, scientists found it extremely
difficult to create intelligence in machines. Between the mid-1970s and 1990s, scientists had
to deal with an acute shortage of funding for AI research. These years came to be known as
the ‘AI Winters’. However, by the late 1990, American corporations once again were
interested in AI. Furthermore, the Japanese government too, came up with plans to develop a
fifth-generation computer for the advancement of AI. Finally, in 1997, IBM’s Deep Blue
defeated the first computer to beat a world chess champion, Garry Kasparov.

As AI and its technology continued to march – largely due to improvements in computer

hardware, corporations and governments too began to successfully use its methods in other
narrow domains. The last 15 years, Amazon, Google, Baidu, and many others, have managed
to leverage AI technology to a huge commercial advantage. AI, today, is embedded in many
of the online services we use. As a result, the technology has managed to not only play a role
in every sector, but also drive a large part of the stock market too.

Today, Artificial Intelligence is divided into sub-domains namely Artificial General

Intelligence, Artificial Narrow Intelligence, and Artificial Super Intelligence which we will
discuss in detail in this article. We will also discuss the difference between AI and AGI.
Levels of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence can be divided into three main levels:
 1. Artificial Narrow Intelligence
2. Artificial General Intelligence
3. Artificial Super-intelligence

Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)

Also known as narrow AI or weak AI, Artificial narrow intelligence is goal-oriented and is
designed to perform singular tasks. Although these machines are seen to be intelligent, they
function under minimal limitations, and thus, are referred to as weak AI. It does not mimic
human intelligence; it stimulates human behaviour based on certain parameters. Narrow AI
makes use of NLP or natural language processing to perform tasks. This is evident in
technologies such as chatbots and speech recognition systems such as Siri. Making use of
deep learning allows you to personalise user experience, such as virtual assistants who store
your data to make your future experience better.

Examples of weak or narrow AI:

1. Siri, Alexa, Cortana

2. IBMs Watson
3. Self-driving cars
 4. Facial recognition softwares
5. Email spam filters
6. Prediction tools

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

Also known as strong AI or deep AI, artificial general intelligence refers to the concept
through which machines can mimic human intelligence while showcasing the ability to apply
their intelligence to solve problems. Scientists have not been able to achieve this level of
intelligence yet. Significant research needs to be done before this level of intelligence can be
achieved. Scientists would have to find a way through which machines can become conscious
through programming a set of cognitive abilities. A few properties of deep AI are-

 Recognition
 Recall
 Hypothesis testing
 Imagination
 Analogy
 Implication

It is difficult to predict whether strong AI will continue to advance or not in the foreseeable
future, but with speech and facial recognition continuously showing advancements, there is a
slight possibility that we can expect growth in this level of AI too.

Artificial Super-intelligence (ASI)

Currently, super-intelligence is just a hypothetical concept. People assume that it may be

possible to develop such an artificial intelligence in the future, but it doesn’t exist in the
current world. Super-intelligence can be known as that level wherein the machine surpasses
human capabilities and becomes self-aware. This concept has been the muse to several films,
and science fiction novels wherein robots who are capable of developing their feelings and
emotions can overrun humanity itself. It would be able to build emotions of its own, and
hypothetically, be better than humans at art, sports, math, science, and more. The decision-
making ability of a super-intelligence would be greater than that of a human being. The
concept of artificial super-intelligence is still unknown to us, its consequences can’t be
guessed, and its impact cannot be measured just yet.

Let us now understand the difference between weak AI and strong AI.

Weak AI Strong AI
It is a wider application with a more vast
It is a narrow application with a limited scope.
scope.
This application has an incredible human-
This application is good at specific tasks.
level intelligence.
It uses supervised and unsupervised learning It uses clustering and association to process
to process data. data.
Example: Siri, Alexa. Example: Advanced Robotics
Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence has paved its way into several industries and areas today. From gaming
to healthcare, the application of AI has increased immensely. Did you know that the Google
Maps applications and facial recognition such as on the iPhone are all using AI technology to
function? AI is all around us and is part of our daily lives more than we know it. If you wish
to learn more about AI, you can take up the PGP Artificial Intelligence and Machine
Learning Course offered by Great Learning. Here are a few applications of Artificial
Intelligence.

Best Applications of Artificial Intelligence in 2020

1. Google’s AI-powered predictions (Google Maps)
2. Ride-sharing applications (Uber, Lyft)
3. AI Autopilot in Commercial Flights
4. Spam filters on Emails
5. Plagiarism checkers and tools
6. Facial Recognition
7. Search recommendations
8. Voice-to-text features
9. Smart personal assistants (Siri, Alexa)
10. Fraud protection and prevention

Now that we know these are the areas where AI is applied, let us understand these in a more
detailed way. Google has partnered with DeepMind to improve the accuracy of traffic
predictions. With the help of historical traffic data as well as the live data, they can make
accurate predictions through AI technology and machine learning algorithms. An intelligent
personal assistant can perform tasks based on commands given by us. It is a software agent
and can perform tasks such as sending messages, performing a google search, recording a
voice note, chatbots, and more.

Goals of Artificial Intelligence

So far, you’ve seen what AI means, the different levels of AI, and its applications. But what
are the goals of AI? What is the result that we aim to achieve through AI? The overall goal
would be to allow machines and computers to learn and function intelligently. Some of the
other goals of AI are as follows:

1. Problem-solving: Researchers developed algorithms that were able to imitate the step-by-
step process that humans use while solving a puzzle. In the late 1980s and 1990s, research
had reached a stage wherein methods had been developed to deal with incomplete or
uncertain information. But for difficult problems, there is a need for enormous computational
resources and memory power. Thus, the search for efficient problem-solving algorithms is
one of the goals of artificial intelligence.

2. Knowledge representation: Machines are expected to solve problems that require

extensive knowledge. Thus, knowledge representation is central to AI. Artificial intelligence
represents objects, properties, events, cause and effect, and much more.

3. Planning: One of the goals of AI should be to set intelligent goals and achieve them.
Being able to make predictions about how actions will impact change, and what are the
choices available. An AI agent will need to assess its environment and accordingly make
predictions. This is why planning is important and can be considered as a goal of AI.

4. Learning: One of the fundamental concepts of AI, machine learning, is the study of
computer algorithms that continue to improve over time through experience. There are
different types of ML. The commonly known types of are Unsupervised Machine Learning
and Supervised Machine Learning. To learn more about these concepts, you can read our
blog on what ML means and how it works.

5. Social Intelligence: Affective computing is essentially the study of systems that can
interpret, recognize, and process human efforts. It is a confluence of computer science,
psychology, and cognitive science. Social intelligence is another goal of AI as it is important
to understand these fields before building algorithms.

Thus, the overall goal of AI is to create technologies that can incorporate the above goals and
create an intelligent machine that can help us work efficiently, make decisions faster, and
improve security.

Jobs in Artificial Intelligence

The demand for AI skills has more than doubled over the last three years, according to
Indeed. Job postings in the field of AI have gone up by 119%. The task of training an image-
processing algorithm can be done within minutes today, while a few years ago, the task
would take hours to complete. When we compare the skilled professionals in the market with
the number of job openings available today, we can see a shortage of skilled professionals in
the field of artificial intelligence.

Bayesian Networking, Neural nets, computer science (including knowledge about

programming languages), physics, robotics, calculus and statistical concepts are a few skills
that one must know before deep diving into a career in AI. If you are someone who is looking
to build a career in AI, you should be aware of the various job roles available. Let us take a
closer look at the different job roles in the world of AI and what skills one must possess for
each job role.

Also Read: Artificial Intelligence Interview Questions 2020

1. Machine Learning Engineer

If you are someone who hails from a background in Data Science or applied research, the role
of a Machine Learning Engineer is suitable for you. You must demonstrate an understanding
of multiple programming languages such as Python, Java. Having an understanding of
predictive models and being able to leverage Natural Language Processing while working
with enormous datasets will prove to be beneficial. Being familiar with software development
IDE tools such as IntelliJ and Eclipse will help you further advance your career as a machine
learning engineer. You will mainly be responsible for building and managing several
machine learning projects among other responsibilities.

As an ML engineer, you will receive an annual median salary of $114,856. Companies look
for skilled professionals who have a masters degree in the related field and have in-depth
knowledge regarding machine learning concepts, Java, Python, and Scala. The requirements
will vary depending on the hiring company, but analytical skills and cloud applications are
seen as a plus point.

2. Data Scientist

As a Data Scientist, your tasks include collecting, analyzing, and interpreting large &
complex datasets by leveraging machine learning and predictive analytics tools. Data
Scientists are also responsible for developing algorithms that enable collecting and cleaning
data for further analysis and interpretation. The annual median salary of a Data Scientist is
$120,931, and the skills required are as follows:

 Hive
 Hadoop
 MapReduce
 Pig
 Spark
 Python
 Scala
 SQL

The skills required may vary from company to company, and depending on your experience
level. Most hiring companies look for a masters degree or a doctoral degree in the field of
data science or computer science. If you’re a Data Scientist who wants to become an AI
developer, an advanced computer science degree proves to be beneficial. You must have the
ability to understand unstructured data, and have strong analytical and communication skills.
These skills are essential as you will work on communicating findings with business leaders.

3. Business Intelligence Developer

When you’re looking at the different job roles in AI, it also includes the position of Business
Intelligence (BI) developer. The objective of this role is to analyze complex datasets that help
us identify business and market trends. A BI developer earns an annual median salary of
$92,278. A BI developer is responsible for designing, modeling, and maintaining complex
data in cloud-based data platforms. If you are interested to work as a BI developer, you must
have strong technical as well as analytical skills.

Having great communication skills is important because you will work on communicating
solutions to colleagues who don’t possess technical knowledge. You should also display
problem-solving skills. A BI developer is typically required to have a bachelor’s degree in
any related field, and work experience will give you additional points too. Certifications are
highly desired and are looked at as an additional quality. The skills required for a BI
developer would be data mining, SQL queries, SQL server reporting services, BI
technologies, and data warehouse design.

4. Research Scientist

A research scientist is one of the leading careers in Artificial Intelligence. You should be an
expert in multiple disciplines, such as mathematics, deep learning, machine learning, and
computational statistics. Candidates must have adequate knowledge concerning computer
perception, graphical models, reinforcement learning, and NLP. Similar to Data Scientists,
research scientists are expected to have a master’s or doctoral degree in computer science.
The annual median salary is said to be $99,809. Most companies are on the lookout for
someone who has an in-depth understanding of parallel computing, distributed computing,
benchmarking and machine learning.

5. Big Data Engineer/Architect

Big Data Engineer/Architects have the best-paying job among all the roles that come under
Artificial Intelligence. The annual median salary of a Big Data Engineer/Architect is
$151,307. They play a vital role in the development of an ecosystem that enables business
systems to communicate with each other and collate data. Compared to Data Scientists, Big
data Architects receive tasks related to planning, designing, and developing an efficient big
data environment on platforms such as Spark and Hadoop. Companies typically look to hire
individuals who demonstrate experience in C++, Java, Python, and Scala.
Data mining, data visualization, and data migration skills are an added benefit. Another bonus
would be a PhD in mathematics or any related computer science field.

Advantages of Artificial Intelligence

Just as it is the case with most things in the world, AI has its pros and cons. First, let us
understand the advantages of artificial intelligence and how it has made our lives easier
compared to the earlier times.

 Reduction in human error

 Available 24×7
 Helps in repetitive work
 Digital assistance
 Faster decisions
 Rational Decision Maker
 Medical applications
 Improves Security
 Efficient Communication

Let’s take a closer look at each of the aforementioned points.

1. Reduction in human error

All decisions taken in an AI model are taken from previously gathered information after
having applied a set of algorithms. This enables the errors to be reduced, and the chances of
accuracy increase with a greater degree of accuracy. In the case of humans performing any
task, there’s always a slight chance of error. Since we are capable of making errors, it is
better to make use of programs and algorithms through AI as they lower the chance of errors.

2. Available 24×7

Artificial intelligence models are built to work 24/7 without any breaks or boredom. When
compared to an average human who can work for six to eight hours in a day, this is
significantly more efficient. Human beings do not have the capacity to work for longer
durations as we would require rest and time to rejuvenate. Thus, AI is available 24/7 and
improves efficiency to a greater extent.

3. Helps in repetitive work

Artificial Intelligence can productively automate mundane human tasks. It can help us in
becoming increasingly creative – right from sending a thank you mail to decluttering or
answering queries. It can also help us in verifying documents. A repetitive task such as
making food in a restaurant or a factory can be ruined because humans become tired or
uninterested after a long duration of work. AI can help us in performing these repetitive tasks
efficiently and without error.

4. Digital assistance
Several organizations, who are highly advanced, make use of digital assistants to interact
with users. Doing so helps the organization to save costs on human resources. Digital
assistants such as Chatbots are typically used in an organization’s website to answer user
queries. It also provides a smooth functioning interface and good user experience. Chatbots
are a great example of the same. Read here to know more about how to build an AI Chatbot.

5. Faster decisions

AI, alongside other such technologies, can help machines take faster decisions when
compared to an average human being. This helps in carrying out actions quickly. This is
because, while making a decision, humans tend to analyze factors through emotions as
opposed to AI-powered machines that deliver programmed results quickly.

6. Rational Decision Maker

We as humans may have evolved to a great extent technologically, but when it comes to
decision making, we still allow our emotions to take over. In certain situations, it is really
important to take quick, efficient and logical decisions without our emotions coming into the
picture. AI-powered decision making is controlled by AI algorithms, and thus, there is no
scope for any emotional discrepancy. Rational decisions with the help of AI ensures that
efficiency will not be affected, and also increases an organization’s productivity level.

7. Medical applications

Among all other advantages of AI, one of the greatest applications is its use in the medical
field. Doctors can assess their patients’ health risks with the help of AI-powered medical
applications. Radio-surgery is being used to operate on tumors in such a way that it won’t
damage surrounding tissues and cause any additional issues. Medical professionals have been
trained to use AI for surgery. They can also help in efficiently detecting and monitoring
various neurological disorders and stimulate the brain functions.

8. Improves Security

As technology continues to advance, there is a higher chance of people using it for unethical
reasons such as fraud or identity theft. If used in the right manner and for the right reasons,
AI can prove to be a great resource in improving our organization’s security. AI can be used
to protect our data and finances. AI is being implemented majorly in the field of cyber-
security. It has transformed our ability to secure our personal data against any cyber-threats
or attacks of any form. Read further to know about AI in Cyber-security and how it helps,
here.

9. Efficient Communication

People from different parts of the world speak different languages, and thus, find it hard to
communicate with each other. When we look at the past, we see how human translators
would help people communicate with each other if the other person did not understand the
same language as us. Such problems do not occur if we make use of AI. Natural Language
Processing allows systems to translate words from one natural language to another, thus
eliminating the middleman. One of the best examples of this is Google translate, and how it
has advanced over time. Now, it provides audio examples of how words/sentences should be
pronounced, thus, improving our accuracy and ability to communicate effectively.

Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence

Now that we have understood the advantages of AI, let us take a look at a few disadvantages.

 Cost overruns
 Dearth of talent
 Lack of practical products
 Lack of standards in software development
 Potential for misuse
 Highly dependent on machines
 Requires Supervision

Let’s take a closer look at the disadvantages of AI.

1. Cost overruns

The scale of operations of an AI-powered model when compared to software development is

massively higher. Due to this, the resources required increase at a much higher rate. This
pushes the cost of operations to a higher level.

2. Dearth of talent

AI is still a field which is developing. Thus, finding professionals who are equipped with all
the required skills is not easy. There is a gap between the number of jobs available in the field
of AI vs the skilled workforce in the field. Hiring someone who possesses all the necessary
skills further increases the costs incurred by an organization.

3. Lack of standards in software development

The true value of Artificial Intelligence lays in collaboration when different AI systems come
together to form a bigger, more valuable application. But a lack of standards in AI software
development means that it’s difficult for different systems to ‘talk’ to each other. Artificial
Intelligence software development itself is slow and expensive because of this, which further
acts as an impediment to AI development.

4. Potential for Misuse

AI has the potential to achieve great things, and has massive power in the market today.
Unfortunately, with great power comes the potential of misuse. If the power of AI falls in the
hands of a person who has unethical motives, there is a higher chance of misuse.

5. Highly dependent on machines

Applications such as Siri and Alexa have become part of our everyday lives. We are highly
dependent on these applications and receive assistance from these applications, thus reducing
our creative ability. We are becoming highly dependent on machines and losing our on
learning simple skills, thus becoming lazier.

6. Requires Supervision

Making use of AI algorithms has a lot of advantages and is highly efficient. But it also
requires constant assistance and supervision. These algorithms cannot work without us
programming them and checking if they are functioning in the right manner or not. One
example is Microsoft’s AI chat-bot named ‘Tay’. Tay was modeled to speak like a teenage
girl by learning through online conversations. But since it was programmed to learn basic
conversational skills and didn’t know the difference between right and wrong, it went ahead
and tweeted highly political and incorrect information because of internet trolls.

Future of Artificial Intelligence

We have always been fascinated by technological changes. Currently, we are living amidst
the greatest AI advancements in our history. Artificial Intelligence has emerged to be the net
greatest advancement in the field of technology. This has not only impacted the future of
every industry, but has also acted as the driver of emerging technologies such as big data,
robotics and IoT. At that rate at which AI is advancing, there is no doubt that it will continue
to flourish in the future. Thus, we can say that AI is a great field to enter as of 2020. With the
advancement of AI and its technologies, there will be a greater need for skilled professionals
in this area.
An AI certification will give you an edge over other participants in the industry. As Facial
Recognition, AI in Healthcare, Chat-bots continue to show growth, now would be the right
time to work towards building a successful AI career. Virtual assistants are already part of
our everyday life without us knowing it. Self-driving cars by Tech giants like Tesla have
shown us a glimpse of what the future will look like. There are so many more advancements
to be discovered, this is only the beginning. According to the World Economic Forum, 133
million new Artificial Intelligence jobs are said to be created by Artificial Intelligence by the
year 2022. The future of AI is definitely bright.

A simple Artificial Intelligence mini-project

Before moving on to the project, I would suggest going through this Machine learning
Tutorial if you are not familiar with Machine learning at all. It would also help you with this
project if you know about the Logistic Regression algorithm.

Zoo Animal Classification

In this mini-project, we will use different algorithms that come under the Machine learning
domain of Artificial Intelligence to classify animals in a zoo, based on their attributes. We are
going to use this dataset from Kaggle which consists of 101 animals from a zoo. There are 16
variables with various traits to describe the animals. The 7 Class Types are: Mammal, Bird,
Reptile, Fish, Amphibian, Bug and Invertebrate.
The purpose of this dataset is to be able to predict the classification of the animals based on
the variables. You can also find the information about the various attributes used in this
dataset from the download page linked here.

As you can see, the model performed exceptionally well by getting 92% accuracy on the
testing data. Now, if you are given the attributes of any of the animal in the above dataset,
you can classify it with the help of the above model.

FAQs Related to Artificial Intelligence

 Will AI reduce jobs in future?

AI is still developing. There is a huge scope for improvement and advancements in the field
of AI, and although there might be some amount of upskilling required to keep up with the
changing trends, AI will most likely not replace or reduce jobs in the future. In fact, a study
by Gartner suggests that AI-related jobs will reach two million net-new jobs by the year
2025. The adoption of AI will help in making tasks easier for an organization. To stay
relevant in the constantly changing world, it is necessary to upskill and learn these new
concepts.

 How AI Works?

Building an AI system is a careful process of reverse-engineering human traits and

capabilities in a machine, and using it’s computational prowess to surpass what we are
capable of. Artificial Intelligence can be built over a diverse set of components and will
function as an amalgamation of:

 Philosophy
 Mathematics
 Economics
 Neuroscience
 Psychology
 Computer Engineering
 Control Theory and Cybernetics
 Linguistics

 How is artificial intelligence used in robotics?

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics are usually seen as two different things. AI involves
programming intelligence whereas robotics involves building physical robots. However, the
two concepts are correlated. Robotics does use AI techniques and algorithms and AI bridges
the gap between the two. These robots can be controlled by AI programs.

 Why is artificial intelligence important?

From music recommendations, map directions, mobile banking to fraud prevention, AI and
other technologies have taken over. AI is important because of a number of reasons. There
are several advantages to AI, such as, Reduction in human error, available 24×7, helps in
repetitive work, digital assistance, faster decisions and more.

 What are weak methods in AI?

Weak AI is a narrow application with a limited scope. It uses supervised and unsupervised
learning to process data. Example: Siri, Alexa.

 What are the branches of AI?

Artificial Intelligence can be divided mainly into six branches. They are, Machine learning,
neural networks, Deep Learning, Computer Vision, Natural language processing, Cognitive
Computing.

 How can I start learning Artificial Intelligence?

To learn Artificial Intelligence, you need to have skills such as Math, Science, and Computer
Science. You can also opt for some online tutorials and learn Artificial Intelligence from the
comfort of your home.

 What are the 4 types of AI?

The four typical types of Artificial Intelligence are Reactive Machines, Limited Memory,
Theory of Mind, and Self Aware.

 What are the basic things to learn Artificial Intelligence?

The basics of Artificial Intelligence are Advanced Math and Stats, programming language,
Machine Learning, and a lot of patience. You must know that Artificial Intelligence and
Machine Learning include machine learning, python code, computer science, natural
language processing, data science, math, psychology, neuroscience, and many other
disciplines.

 Is AI difficult to learn?

Artificial Intelligence is not tough; however, you would be required to spend time on it. The
more the number of projects you work on, the better you will get at it. Along with skills, you
need the determination to learn AI.

This brings us to the end of the Artificial Intelligence tutorial.