Access Answers to NCERT Solutions for
Class 7 History Chapter 2
1. Match the following:
Gurjara-Pratiharas⇒ Western Deccan
Rashtrakutas ⇒Bengal
Palas⇒ Gujarat and Rajasthan
Cholas ⇒Tamil Nadu
Answer: Gurjara-Pratiharas ⇒Gujarat and Rajasthan
Rashtrakutas ⇒Western Deccan
Palas ⇒Bengal
Cholas⇒ Tamil Nadu
2. Who were the parties involved in the “tripartite struggle”?
Answer: Three parties were involved in the “tripartite struggle” and fought for control over
Kannauj. These three parties were the Gurjara-Pratihara, Rashtrakuta and Pala dynasties.
3. What were the qualifications necessary to become a member of a committee of the
sabha in the Chola empire?
Answer: The following qualifications were necessary for becoming a member of the sabha in
the Chola empire:
a. To become members of the sabha, one should be the owner of the land from which land
revenue is collected and should have their own home.
b. One should be aged between 35 years and 70 years of age and should have knowledge of
the Vedas.
c. One should be honest and well-versed in administrative matters.
d. If anyone has been a member of any committee in the last three years, he cannot become a
member of another committee.
e. Anyone who has not submitted his accounts or of his relatives, cannot contest the elections.
4. What were the two major cities under the control of the Chahamanas?
Answer: The two major cities that were under the control of the Chahamanas were Delhi and
Ajmer.
5. How did the Rashtrakutas become powerful?
Answer: The Rashtrakutas in the Deccan were subordinate to the Chalukyas of Karnataka.
During the mid-8th century, Dantidurga, a Rashtrakuta chief, overthrew his Chalukya
overlord and performed a ritual called ‘Hiranya-garbha’ with the help of Brahmanas. During
this period, it was thought that the sacrifcer would be reborn as a Kshatriya, even if he was
not one by birth. Also, they fought against the dynasties of Gurjara Pratihara and Palas. Thus,
they successfully established kingdoms in Karnataka and Rajasthan respectively.
6. What did the new dynasties do to gain acceptance?
Answer: To gain acceptance, the new dynasties took on new titles and performed religious
rituals to become a part of the Kshatriyas. They were regarded as subordinates or Samantas
by their overloads and later declared themselves to be maha-Samanta after gaining power and
wealth. The new dynasties also engaged themselves in warfare to assert their power and carve
kingdoms for themselves.
7. What kind of irrigation works were developed in the Tamil region?
Answer: During the fifth or sixth century, the areas near the Kaveri river in Tamil Nadu were
opened up for large-scale cultivation. The irrigation works that were developed in the Tamil
region led to the development of water channels for agriculture, construction of embankments
to prevent floods and digging of wells and tanks for storage of water.
8. What were the activities associated with Chola temples?
Answer: Chola temples were centres of craft production and often became the nuclei of
settlements, which grew around them. The Chola temples were not only places of worship but
also the hub of economic, social and cultural life. They were also endowed with land by
rulers, as well as by others. The produce of this land went into maintaining all the specialists
who worked at the temple. Among the crafts associated with temples, the making of bronze
images became the most distinctive and these bronze images are still considered the finest in
the world. Most of these bronze images were of deities, while some of these images depicted
devotees as well.
New Kings And Kingdoms Summary
The NCERT Class 7 Our Pasts-II Chapter 2 discusses the following topics:
1. The Emergence of New Kingdoms
a. How did the new dynasties gain powers?
b. Who were the Rashtrakutas?
2. Administration in the Kingdoms
a. Introduction to revenues and taxes
3. Prashastis and Land Grants
a. What were the achievements of Nagabhata?
b. Development of irrigation in Tamil Nadu
4. Warfare for Wealth
a. Who were the Cholas?
b. How did the Cholas rise?
c. What were the specialities of the Chola temple?
5. Administration of the Empire
a. What were the different categories of land as per the Chola inscriptions?
b. Who could be a member of a sabha in the Chola Empire?
The solutions for Chapter 2, New Kings and Kingdoms are given here. Students should also
check NCERT Solutions for Class 7 for other subjects. Our Pasts-II is an important book for
Class 7 Social Science subject. Apart from this chapter, the full set of NCERT Solutions for
Class 7 Social Science is given in the linked article.
Frequently Asked Questions on NCERT
Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 2
Q1
What kind of irrigation works were developed in the
Tamil region, as mentioned in Chapter 2 of NCERT
Solutions for Class 7 History?
During the fifth or sixth century, the areas near the Kaveri River in Tamil Nadu were opened
up for large-scale cultivation. The irrigation works that were developed in the Tamil region
led to the development of water channels for agriculture, the construction of embankments to
prevent floods and the digging of wells and tanks for the storage of water.
Q2
What are the main topics discussed in Chapter 2 of
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History?
The main topics discussed in Chapter 2 of NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History are listed
below:
The Emergence of New Kingdoms
a. How did the new dynasties gain powers?
b. Who were the Rashtrakutas?
Administration in the Kingdoms
a. Introduction to revenues and taxes
Prashastis and Land Grants
a. What were the achievements of Nagabhata?
b. Development of irrigation in Tamil Nadu
Warfare for Wealth
a. Who were the Cholas?
b. How did the Cholas rise?
c. What were the specialities of the Chola temple?
Administration of the Empire
a. What were the different categories of land as per the Chola inscriptions?
b. Who could be a member of a sabha in the Chola Empire?
Q3
