Maths 8
Maths 8
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT- II 50 Marks
Pen & Paper Test- [30 Marks]
MCQ- [10 Marks]
Class Performance/
Notebook Assessment [10 Marks]
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FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT- III 50 Marks
Pen & Paper Test- [30 Marks]
MCQ- [10 Marks]
Lab Activities-(2) [5+5=10 Marks]
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FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT- IV 50 Marks
MCQ- [20 Marks]
Practical Geometry Assessment- [10 Marks
Paper Folding Activity- [10 Marks]
(Visualizing Solid Shapes)
Activities/ Internal Assessment- [10 Marks]
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1
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
SYLLABUS
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT-I
1. Rational numbers
2. Squares and square roots
3. Cubes and cube roots
4. Understanding quadrilaterals
5. Algebraic expressions and identities
6. Linear equations in one variable
7. Data handling
8. Introduction to graphs
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT-II
1. Mensuration
2. Direct and inverse proportion
3. Comparing quantities
4. Exponents and powers
5. Factorization
6. Practical Geometry
7. Visualising solid shapes [Only Maths Lab Activity]
8. Playing with numbers [Problem Solving Assessment]
TEST PAPERS
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
MODULES
Module – 1
Chapter – Rational Numbers
Contents :
Introduction
Properties of Rational Numbers
Representation of Rational Numbers on the Number line.
Rational Numbers between two rational numbers.
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to represent rational numbers on the number line. They
learn to verify various properties taking different values.
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Module – 2
Chapter – Square And Square Roots
Contents :
Introduction
Properties of square numbers
Some Interesting Patterns
Finding the square of a number
Square roots
Square roots of Decimals
Estimating square roots
Learning Objectives:
The students develop basic competence to determine Square and Square
Roots. The students understand perfect square through prime factorization
and division method.
Key Words:
Square, Square roots
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Module – 3
Chapter – Cubes And Cube Roots
Contents :
Introduction Cube Roots
Cubes
Learning Objectives:
The students develop basic competence to determine Cube roots of
numbers. They learn to identify perfect cubes like 27, 343 etc.
Key Words:
Cube, Cube roots
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Module – 4
Chapter – Understanding Quadrilaterals
Contents :
Introduction
Polygons
Sum of measures of the Exterior Angles of a Polygon.
Kinds of Quadrilaterals.
Learning Objectives:
The students learn about different types of quadrilateral and their
properties. They also learn to solve problems based on these properties
involving one or two logical steps.
Key Words:
Concave quadrilateral, convex quadrilateral, isosceles trapzium.
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Module – 5
Chapter – Understanding Quadrilaterals (Contd..)
Contents :
Some special Parallelograms.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Learning Objectives:
The students learn about different types of quadrilateral and their
properties. They also learn to solve problems based on these properties
involving one or two logical steps.
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Module –6
Chapter – Algebraic Expressions And Identities
Contents :
Expressions
Terms, Factors and coefficients
Monomials, Binomials and Polynomials
Like and Unlike terms
Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions.
Multiplication of Algebraic Expression
Identity
Standard Identities and its application.
Learning Objectives:
Students understand the concept of addition, subtraction and multiplication
of polynomials. They learn to apply identities to ease calculations.
Standard Identities:
(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
(a – b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab
(a2 – b2) = (a-b) (a+b)
(x + a) (x + b) = x2 + (a + b) x + ab
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Module – 7
Chapter – Linear Equation In One Variable
Contents :
Introduction
Solving Linear Equation
Some Applications
Reducing Equations to simpler form
Equation Reducible to the Linear Form
5
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to determine the value of an variable i.e. solving the
linear equation. They learn to establish relationship among the data given
in the problems. They learn to apply the mathematical skill to analyse and
solve word problems.
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Module – 8
Chapter – Data Handling
Contents :
Introduction Circle graph or Pie chart
Organising data Chance and Probability
Grouping data
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to organise and group data. They acquire the knowledge
of use of double bar graph, piechart and probability in various daily life
situations.
Key Words:
Pie chart, chance, probability events.
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Module – 9
Chapter – Introduction To Graphs
Contents :
Introduction A line graph
A bar graph Linear Graphs
A pie graph Some applications
A Histogram
Learning Objectives:
The students understand the different types of graphs their usage in real life
situations.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Key Word:
Co-ordinates.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Module – 10
Revision For Summative Assessment -I
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Module – 11
Chapter – Mensuration
Contents :
Introduction
Area of :
Trapezium A polygon
General Quadrilateral
Solid Shapes
Surface area and Volume of :
Cube Cylinder
Cuboid
Learning Objectives:
Students learn to find volume of various solids, using the concept of area
and the use of them in daily life situation.
Key Words:
Curved surface area, total surface area.
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Module – 12
Chapter – Direct And Inverse Variations
Contents :
Introduction
Direct Proportion
Inverse Proportion
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to use Direct/ Inverse proportion in real life situation.
Key Words:
Direct Proportion, Inverse proportion
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Module – 13
Chapter – Comparing Quantities
Contents :
Ratio and percentage
Increase, decrease % and discount
Profit and loss
Sales tax/ value added tax
Compound Interest
Deducing formula for compound interest
Rate compounded annually and semi annually
Application of Compound interest formula
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to apply the knowledge of percentage to calculate
profit%, loss%, sales tax/VAT and compound interest in real life problems
involving different situations.
Key Words:
Sales tax/ value added tax
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Module – 14
Chapter – Exponents And Powers
Contents :
Introduction
Powers with negative exponents
Laws of Exponents
Standard form
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Learning Objectives:
The students acquire the basic knowledge of exponents. They learn to
apply the laws of Exponents to various expressions.
Key Word:
Standard form.
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Module – 15
Chapter – Factorisation
Contents :
Introduction
What is factorisation?
Division of Algebraic Expressions
Error detection.
Learning Objectives:
The students learn to verify the answer obtained after division, by division
algorithm. They also learn to factorize polynomial using various algebraic
Identities.
Key Word:
Factorization
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Module – 16
Chapter – Practical Geometry
Contents :
Introduction
Construction of Quadrilateral when
4S, 1D 2S, 3A
2D, 3S 3S, 2A (Included ) are given
Some special cases.
Learning Objectives:
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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Module – 17
Chapter – Visualising Solid Shapes- ACTIVITY
Chapter – Playing With Numbers
Contents :
Introduction Introduction : 3D-Shapes
Numbers in General Form Views of 3D-Shapes
Games with numbers Mapping space around us.
Letters for digits Faces, Edges and vertices.
Test of Divisibility Euler’s Formula
Learning Objectives:
The students understand to learn and write the numbers in the general form
and apply various divisibility test to numbers.
The students understand the difference between plane figures and solid
shapes. They learn to visualize the 3D shapes from different positions. They
learn to apply the Eulers formula to determine faces, vertices and edges of
any polyhedron.
Key Words:
Polyhedron, Mapping, Euler’s formula
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Module – 18
Revision For Summative Assessment-II
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
ASSIGNMENTS
Module – 1
Rational Numbers
2 5
Q.1. Insert six rational numbers between and . (Any)
3 9
Q.2. Represent the following on the number line –
3 1
(i) (ii)
8 2
Q.3. Find:–
4 3 15 14
(i)
5 7 16 9
(ii)
7 15 1 1 1
1
8 7 4 2 4
x = 2 , y = –5 , z = 5
3 6 9
(i) x (y +z) = x y + x z
(ii) x + (y +z) = (x + y) + z
Q.5. Name the property used in the following given a, b, c are rational
numbers.
(i) a (b c) = (a b) c ______________________
(ii) 0a = a0=0 ______________________
(iii) a (b + c) = (a b) + (a c) ______________________
(iv) a+b= b+a ______________________
(v) b+0=0+b=b ______________________
(vi) a + b is a rational number ______________________
Q.6. (i) The reciprocal of a negative rational number is ________________.
(ii) 6 . in the standard form can be written as ________________.
– 50
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
5 3
(iii) Which is greater? , ________________.
16 4
(iv) If x and y are any 2 rational number then ________________ is a rational
number between x and y.
3 2 1
Q.7. What should be subtracted from to get ?
4 3 6
(MCQ)Rational Numbers
1. The additive identity for rational numbers is
(i) 1 (iii) –1
(ii) 0 (iv) None of these
2. Rational number between two rational numbers can be found with the help of
(i) Mean (iii) Mode
(ii) Median (iv) None of these
1 1
3. The product of – and – is
3 4
(i) –12 (iii) 12
1 1
(ii) – (iv)
12 12
1 1
4. A rational number between – and is
2 2
3 3
(i) – (iii)
4 4
(ii) 1 (iv) None of these
6
5. The reciprocal of – is
7
6 7
(i) (iii) –
7 6
6 7
(ii) (iv)
7 6
6. (a+b)+c= a+(b+c) is ___________ property
(i) Closure (iii) Associative
(ii) Additive (iv) None of these
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
7. 0 (–8)=?
(i) –8 (iii) 8
(ii) 1 (iv) 0
8. _________ does not have a reciprocal
(i) 1 (iii) 0
(ii) 2 (iv) –1
4 1 4 1
9.
5 2 5 2
4 4
(i) (iii)
10 5
4 4
(ii) (iv)
2 40
8
10. The additive inverse of will be
17
8 17
(i) (iii)
17 8
8 17
(ii) (iv)
17 8
11. The number ___________ and __________ are their own reciprocals.
(i) –1 and 1 (iii) 0 and 0
(ii) 0 and 1 (iv) 1 and 0
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Module – 2
Squares And Square Roots
Q.1. State whether the following are true or false:-
(i) Numbers ending with 2, 3, 7 or 8 are never perfect square. { }
(ii) √0.4 = 0.2 { }
(iii) The square of a prime number is prime. { }
(iv) The difference of two perfect squares is a perfect square. { }
(v) 752 – 742 = 149 { }
Q.2. Given that √1530169 = 1237, find the value of
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
81
3. The square root of is
361
9 40
(i) (iii)
27 101
12 9
(ii) (iv)
17 19
4. In a right-angled triangle, the longest side is always the __________
(i) Base (iii) Hypotenuse
(ii) Perpendicular (iv) None
5. The square root of 1.44 is
12 12
(i) (iii)
10 100
10 72
(ii) (iv)
13 10
6. Negative numbers have ____________ square root in the system of rational number.
(i) no (iii) always (+ve)
(ii) yes (iv) always (–ve)
7. The area of a square field is 2500m2. Its side is
(i) 25 m (iii) 250 m
(ii) 500 m (iv) 50 m
8. The value of 532 522 is
(i) 100 (iii) 105
(ii) 12 (iv) 512
9. By what number we should divide 800 to make it a perfect square
(i) 80 (iii) 2
(ii) 5 (iv) 4
10. Which of the following is a Pythagorean triplet?
(i) 16, 18, 20 (iii) 30, 40, 50
(ii) 1, 2, 3 (iv) 50, 51, 52
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Module – 3
Cubes And Cube Roots
Q.1. Evaluate:
3
(i) √27 + 3√0.008 + 3√0.064 (iii) 3√8 × 17 × 17 × 17
3
(ii) √0.1 × 0.1 × 0.1 × 13 × 13 × 13
Q.2. Find the side of cube when volume of cube is 3375 cm3.
Q.3. The surface area of a cube is 216m2. Find the volume of the cube.
Q4 By what smallest number should 9000 be divided so that the
quotient is a perfect cube. Find the cube root of the quotient.
Q.5. What is the smallest number by which 5400 may be multiplied so that
the product is a perfect cube and find the cube root of the product.
Q.6. Three numbers are in the ratio 1:2:3. The sum of their cubes is 98784.
Find numbers.
Cube and Cube Roots
1. The cube of 11 is
(i) 121 (iii) 1331
(ii) 256 (iv) 729
2. If a and b are positive integers such that a 2 b2 , then a 3 ____ b3
(i) > (iii) =
(ii) < (iv) None of these
1
3. The cube of – will be
3
1 1
(i) – (iii)
9 27
1 1
(ii) (iv)
27 27
4. By what number should we divide 40 to make it a perfect cube?
(i) 5 (iii) 10
(ii) 4 (iv) 20
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Module – 4 & 5
Understanding Quadrilaterals
Q.1. State true or false:
(i) Every trapezium is a square ____________.
(ii) All squares are rectangles ____________.
(iii) Sum of all the angles of a trapezium is 3600____________.
(iv) All squares are rhombuses ____________.
(v) All parallelograms are rectangles ____________.
(vi) Sum of exterior angles of a rhombus is 3600____________.
(vii) All rectangles are squares ____________.
(viii) All rectangles are parallelograms ____________.
(ix) All rhombuses are parallelograms ____________.
(x) At least one pair of opposite sides of a trapezium are parallel ____________.
(xi) Every square is a trapezium ____________.
(xii) Every parallelogram is a rhombus ____________.
(xiii) An n- sided convex polygon has ________ diagonals.
(xiv) The sum of the interior angles of pentagon is __________.
(xv) The sum of all interior angles of a polygon of ‘n’ sides is ___________.
Q.2. In a quadrilateral PQRS; P = 800, Q = 900, R = 650. Find the
measure of S. What kind of quadrilateral is it? Convex or concave.
Q.3. Two angles of a quadrilateral is 900 each. The third and the fourth angles
are in the ratio 2:3. Find the measure of the third and fourth angle.
Q.4. ABCD is a parallelogram in which the adjacent angles are (4x – 15)0
and (5x – 3)0. Find the measure of all the angles of the parallelogram.
Q.5. ABCD is a parallelogram in which BAD = 600 and CBD = 700. Find
the measure of ABC, ADC, BDC and ADB. Draw the figure also.
Q.6. The diagonals of rectangle ABCD intersect D C
each other at O. If AOD = 300, find COD
and OCD. O
30
0
A B
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
P
Q.8. PQRS is a kite, then with reasons complete the blanks.
PQ = ____________; ____________ Q S
RS = ____________; ____________ O
Q = ____________; ____________
POS = POQ = QOR = SOR =
____________; ____________
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
6. A quadrilateral has 3 acute angles, each measuring 80. So the fourth angle will be
(i) 120 (iii) 100
(ii) 150 (iv) 80
7. The angles of a quadrilateral in the ratio 1:2:3:4. So the smallest angle is
(i) 40 (iii) 36
(ii) 18 (iv) 27
8. In the diagram shown the value of x is 65
65
(i) 65 (iii) 120
(ii) 115 (iv) 135 x
9. The sum of two opposite angles of a parallelogram is 150, so the measure of each
of the other two angles is
(i) 55 (iii) 105
(ii) 80 (iv) None of these
10. Each exterior angle of a regular polygon is 30, so the polygon has
(i) 10 sides (iii) 12 sides
(ii) 8 sides (iv) 6 sides
11. Find the number of sides of a regular polygon whose each exterior angle
has measure 24°.
(i) 15 (iii) 8
(ii) 24 (iv) 7
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
MODULE – 6
Algebraic Expressions And Identities
Q.1. Which of the following algebraic expressions are polynomial and why?
2 1
Q.3. Find the value of (5a6) (–10 ab2) (– 2.1 a2b3) for a = , b = .
5 2
Q.4. Simplify : - n2 (n – 2) + 2 n3 (n + 3) – 6n (n-4).
Q.5. Simplify the following :–
(i) 67 × 73 (ii) 113 × 87
(iii) (79)2 – (69)2 (iv) 198 × 198 – 102 × 102
96
Q.6. What must be subtracted from
3a2 – 6ab – 3b2 – 1 to get 4a2 – 7ab – 4b2 + 1
Q.7. Show that (9a – 5b)2 + 180ab = (9a + 5b)2.
1 1
Q.8. If x 9 , find x 2
2
x x
1 1 2 1 4 1
Q.9. Find the value of x x x 2 x 4
x x x x
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
3.
If we multiply 2x 2 y by xy, we get
(i) 2x 2y 2 (iii) 2x 3y y 2 x
(ii) 2x 2 y 2 (iv) 2x 3 y 2
4.
On simplifying 2x 3 4 x 2 6 x 8 2x, we get
4 x2 x 2
(i) x 2 2x 3 (iii)
x
x 2 3x 4 (iv) x3 x2
(ii)
8. 6x 2
4 x 5 3 x 2 2x 3 is equal to
2
(i) x 6x 2 (iii) 4 x 2 6 x 8
(ii) 3 x 2 2x 8 (iv) x 2 x 2
9. Which expression is a factor of m2 2mn n2
(i) m n (iii) m2 n2
(ii) m2 n (iv) m n
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
10.
If ab=6 and a+b= 5, then the value of a 2 b 2
(i) 11 (iii) 13
(ii) 12 (iv) 16
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
(iii) For what kind of triangle will the angles be 4x0, (5x – 15)0 and (2x + 30)0?
(iv) Today, Mr. Nelson is 4 times as old as his son. Four years hence, Mr. Nelson
would be three times as old as his son then. Find the present age of Mr.
Nelson.
(v) The sum of the digits of a 2-digit number is 12. If the number formed by
reversing its digits is greater than the original number by 18. Find the
original number.
=========================================
Linear Equations in one variable
3. If y 7 1 , value of y is
(i) 7 (iii) 8
(ii) –6 (iv) 6
b b
4. If 8 , value of b is
3 5
(i) 16 (iii) 15
(ii) 64 (iv) –8
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
5n 3n 19
8. If , the value of n is
6 4 12
(i) 4 (iii) 2
(ii) 3 (iv) 1
P 9
9. If P then the value of P is
2 2
(i) 9 (iii) 8
(ii) 7 (iv) 6
10. The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 42. The numbers are
(i) 10,12,14 (ii) 12,14,16
(iii) 14,16,18 (iv) 16,18,22
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Module – 8
Data Handling
Q.1. Present the following data in the form of a grouped frequency distribution
having 6 classes of equal size one class being 16 – 24.
42, 18, 49, 43, 41, 53, 52, 49, 37, 36, 23, 33, 28, 53, 19, 36, 17, 56, 58,
34, 39, 25, 30, 60, 55, 39, 59, 61, 34, 58, 50, 35, 47, 55, 37, 53, 61,
39 , 18, 28
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.3. The bar graph given represents the class-wise enrolment of a secondary
school. Read the graph and answer the following question.
Y
NO. OF STUDENTS
35 BOYS
30 GIRLS
25
20
15
10
5
0
X
VI VII VIII IX X
CLASSES
(i) Which class has the maximum number of students and how many?
(ii) In which class the no. of boys equals the number of girls?
(iii) Find the ratio of the number of boys to girls in class VIII.
(iv) What is the difference between the no. of boys and girls in classX.
(v) What is the enrolment of class VII?
Data Handling
1. The number of times an observation occurs in a data is called its
(i) Range (iii) Raw data
(ii) Frequency (iv) Interval
2. In the class- interval 70-80, 80 is the
(i) Lower limit (iii) Range
(ii) Frequency (iv) Upper limit
3. The class mark of 95- 100 is
(i) 95 (iii) 97.5
(ii) 95.5 (iv) None of these
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Module – 9
Introduction To Graphs
Q.1. Plot the following points and verify if they lie on a line. If they lie on a
line name it.
(i) (0, 5), (0, 9), (0, 0), (0, 1) (ii) K (1, 2), L (1, 3), M (2, 2), N (5, 4)
Q.2. Draw graph for the following:
(i)
Time (in hours) 1 2 3 4
Distance covered (in km) 30 60 90 120
(ii)
Deposit (in Rs.) 100 200 300 500 1000
Annual S.I (in Rs.) 10 20 30 50 100
Q.3. Fill in the blanks:
(i) A ____________ graph is used to show comparison among categories.
(ii) A ____________ is a bar graph that shows data in intervals.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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MODULE – 10
Revision For Summative Assessment-I
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Module – 11
Mensuration
Q.1. The area of a square ABCD is 16 cm 2 . Find the area of the square joining
the mid- points of the sides
Q.2. The parallel sides of trapezium are 20 cm and 10 cm. Its non- parallel
sides are both equal, each being 13 cm, find the area of trapezium.
Q.3. Find the area of shape. 5 5
6
Q.4. The area of a trapezium of height 7cm is 140cm 2. If one of the parallel
sides is 25cm, find the other side.
Q.5. The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14cm is
88cm2. Find the radius of the base of the cylinder.
Q.6. A hall is 15m long, 10m wide and 5m high. Its walls and the roof are to
be white washed from inside. Find the
Total area to be white washed
Cost of white washing from inside at rate of Rs. 8 per m 2.
Q.7. A soap cake is 5.5cm 3.5cm 3cm. What will be the volume of a box
containing 150 soap cakes?
Q.8. A room is 10m long, 8m wide and 3.3m high. How many persons can
sit in it if each person requires 3 cubic metre (3m3) space?
Q.9. A cylindrical vessel opens at the top has a base radius 10.5 cm and
height 14 cm. Find the cost of painting the inner part of the vessel at the
rate of Rs. 10 per 100 cm2.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.10.At a navratri mela a stall keeper in one of the food stalls has a large
cylindrical vessel of base radius 15 cm filled up to a height of 32 cm with
orange juice. The juice is filled in small cylindrical glasses of radius 3 cm
upto a height of 8 cm. How many glasses of juice did he sell?
Q.11. A rectangular field is 154m long and 121m broad. A well of 14m length
and 11m breadth is dug inside the field and mud take out is spread evenly
over the remaining part of the field to a thickness of 25cm. Find the depth
of the well.
(MCQ) Mensuration
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
18. Find the lateral surface area of a cylinder with circular base of radius 7 cm and height
10 cm
(i) 440 cm2 (iii) 140 cm2
(ii) 70 cm2 (iv) None of these
19. Find the surface area of a cuboid with sides 4 cm, 3 cm and 1 cm
(i) 12 cm2 (iii) 40 cm2
(ii) 38 cm2 (iv) 48 cm2
=============================================
Module – 12
Direct And Inverse Variations
Q.1. A machine can produce 180 tools in 6 hrs. How many will it produce in 9
hrs?
Q.2. If 56 men can do a piece of work in 42 days. How many men will
complete the same work in 14 days.
Q.3. A man deposited a sum of Rs. 5000 in a bank and earned an interest of
Rs. 600 in 2 years. How much would a deposit of Rs. 8000 earn in the
same period? (Rate of interest being the same)
Q.4. If 30 goats can graze a field in 15 days, how many goats will graze the
same field in 10 days?
Q.5. 120 men had food provision for 200 days. After 5 days. 30 died due to
an epidemic. How long will the remaining food last?
Q.6. Uday can finish a book in 25 days if he reads 18 pages everyday. How
many days will he take to finish it, if he reads 15 pages every day?
(MCQ) Direct and Inverse variation
1. If two quantities x and y vary directly, then
(i) xy is constant (iii) x/y is constant
(ii) x–y is constant (iv) x+y is constant
2. If two quantities x and y vary inversely then
(i) x+y is constant (iii)x–y is constant
(ii) xy is constant (iv)x/y is constant
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Q.2. Sumit saves 14% of his salary, while Gaurav saves 22%. If both get the
same salary and Gaurav saves Rs. 1540, find their salaries & Sumit’s
savings.
Q.3. A man bought two T.V. sets for Rs. 42500. He sold one at a loss of 10%
and the other at a profit of 10%, If the S.P of each T.V is the same,
determine the C.P of each set.
Q.4. By selling 288 hens, Tina lost the S.P. of 12 hens. Find the loss
percent.
Q.5. In what time will Rs. 64000 amount to Rs. 68921 at 2½% per annum
when the interest is being compounded annually.
Q.6. A dishonest dealer promises to sell his goods at cost price, but he uses
a weight of 960 grams for 1 kg. Find his gain percent.
Q.7. Toshiba bought 100 hens for Rs 8000 and sold 20 of these at a gain of
5 %. At what gain percent she must sell the remaining hens so as to
gain 20% on the whole transaction?
1
Q.8. Find the C.I. on Rs 24000 at 15% per annum for 2 years.
3
Q.9 At what rate % per annum will a sum of Rs 4000 yield compound
interest of Rs 410 in 2 years?
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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=============================================
Module – 14
Exponents And Powers
Q.1. Express the following in standard form:
(i) Mass of Earth = 5,976,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg= __________
(ii) The distance between sun and earth 149,600,000,000m = ___________
(iii) 0.00072984= ______________
(iv) 4 ÷ 100000= ______________
Q.2. Express the following numbers in usual form:
(i) 3.61492 106= _________________________
(ii) 7.54 10–4 = ___________________________
(iii) 3 10–7 = ______________________________
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Q.3. For a non zero rational number ‘a’, a7 ÷ a12 is equal to _____________.
Q.4. Find the value of x
(i) 2x–3 = 1 (Ans:x=3) (ii) ( 2 )3 × ( 2 )–6 = ( 2 )2x – 1 (Ans: –1)
9 9 9
3x = 1
(iii) (Ans:x=–2) (iv) 22x+2 = 42x–1 (Ans: 2)
9
Q.5. Simplify:
(i) 2–3x–2y4z5
2–3x2y–1z5
1
(ii) 1 –2
– 1 –3
÷ –2
3 2 4
(iv) 3–2 –2
(v) 6 1
8 1 1
2 1 3 1 1
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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2
4. The value 7 1 is
(i) 7 (iii) 49
1
(ii) (iv) –7
7
5. The value of 31 32 is
1
(i) 9 (iii)
3
1
(ii) 3 (iv)
3
5
2
6. 3 is same as
2 2 (5)
(i) (ii)
35 3
3 5
2 3
(ii) (iv)
5 2
7. The value of 23 33 is
(i) 6 1
(iii)
1 216
(ii)
6 (iv) –6
8. If 33 3x2 32 then the value of x is
(i) 0 (iii) –3
1
(ii) 3 (iv)
3
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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5
13 50
9. The value of is
=============================================
Module – 15
Factorisation
Q.1. Find the common factors of the given terms:
(i) 36xy, 12y (ii) 10x2, – 18x3, 14x4
(iii) 12a2b, 15ab2
Q.2. Factorise:
(i) 9x2 + 25y2 + 30xy
(ii) 36y2 – 36y + 9
(iii) a2 – b2 – a – b
(iv) x5 – 16x3
(v) k – 7 + 7lm – lmk
(vi) x2 – 11x – 42
(vii) 2y – 32y5
(viii) (2r – 5)2 + (2r – 5)
Q.3. Divide:
(i) 24 (x2 yz + xy2z + xyz2) by 8xyz
(ii) z (5z2 – 80) by 5z (z + 4)
(iii) 24xy2z3 by 6yz2
(iv) 63 a2 b4 c6 by 7a2 b2 c3
Q.4. Find and Correct the errors:
(i) (x – 5)2 = x2 – 25
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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(ii) 4 y 2 8 y 3
(iii) 15 16 yz 15 y 2 z 2
(iv) 9 a 6 2a 3 b 3 b 6
(MCQ) Factorisation
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Module – 17 (a)
Visualising Solid Shapes
Aim: To make the net of the following 3 dimensional shapes.
(i) Cylinder
(ii) Cone
(iii) Triangular prism
(iv) Pyramid with square based
============================================
Module – 17 (b)
Playing With Numbers
Q.1. Write the following numbers in generalized form:
(i) 85 (ii) 502
Q.2. Write the following in the usual form:
(i) 100 4 + 10 9 + 1 7 (ii) 10 3 + 7
(iii) 10 5 + 2 (iv) 100 c + 10 a + b
Q.3. Find A and B in the addition and give reasons for the steps involved.
(i) A (ii) 2AB
A +AB1
+A B18
BA
Q.4. If 715C62 is a multiple of 9 where ‘C’ is a digit, what is the value of C?
Q.5. If 21A43 is a multiple of 3 where ‘A’ is a digit, what are the possible
values of A?
Q.6. If 169 is divided by xy then quotient is xy, find the value of x & y.
Q.7. If 1331 is divided by xx, then quotient is xyx, then find x & y.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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(i) 2 (ii) 3
(iii) 5 (iv) cannot be determined.
4. In a certain code BEAUTIFUL is coded as 573041208, BUTTER as 504479, how
is FUTURE coded in that code?
(i) 201497 (ii) 204097
(iii) 704092 (iv) 204079
5. In a certain language, if T is coded as 9, G as 7, R as 1, I as 0 and E as 3, how is
tiger coded in that code?
(i) 90731 (ii) 19037
(iii) 91073 (iv) 71903
6. In a certain code, if TREE is coded as 7100, FROG as 2159, how is FREE coded in
that code?
(i) 2100 (ii) 3100
(iii) 1003 (iv) 1002
7. If BAD = 7, ACE = 9, then PAN is
(i) 31 (ii) 13
(iii) 208 (iv) 469
8. If BAD = 214, ACE = 135, then HEAD is
(i) 5814 (ii) 8514
(iii) 1485 (iv) 4158
9. A diagram in which three circles are interlocked in given below. Different regions
are indicated in the diagram.
12 FRENCH
07 10
05
ENGLISH 30 18 SPANISH
14
How many students know both English and Spanish but not French?
(i) 5 (ii) 7 (iii) 12 (iv) 24
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.10. Identify the number that can replace the mark “?”
16 64 09
01 08 25 49 14 81 04 ? 16
36 100 25
(i) 6 (ii) 7 (iii) 8 (iv) 9
=============================================
Module – 18
=============================================
MCQ SOLUTIONS
Rational Numbers
1. (ii) 5. (iii) 9. (iii)
2. (i) 6. (iii) 10. (i)
3. (iv) 7. (iv) 11. (i)
4. (iv) 8. (iii)
Square and Square Roots
1. (iii) 5. (i) 9. (iii)
2. (iv) 6. (i) 10. (iii)
3. (iv) 7. (iv)
4. (iii) 8. (iii)
Cubes and Cube Roots
1. (iii) 5. (ii) 9. (i)
2. (i) 6. (iv) 10. (i)
3. (iiii) 7. (i)
4. (i) 8. (i)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Understanding Quadrilaterals
1. (ii) 5. (ii) 9. (iii)
2. (i) 6. (i) 10. (iii)
3. (iv) 7. (iii) 11. (i)
4. (ii) 8. (ii)
Data Handling
1. (ii) 4. (iv) 7. (iv)
2. (iv) 5. (iv) 8. (ii)
3. (iii) 6. (iii)
Introduction to Graph
1. (iii) 4. (i) 7. (iv)
2. (ii) 5. (ii) 8. (iii)
3. (i) 6. (i) 9. (iii)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Mensuration
1. (i) 8. (ii) 15. (i)
2. (iii) 9. (ii) 16. (ii)
3. (ii) 10. (ii) 17. (iv)
4. (iii) 11. (ii) 18. (i)
5. (i) 12. (iii) 19. (ii)
6. (iv) 13. (iii)
7. (i) 14. (iii)
Practical Geometry
Comparing Quantities
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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7. (iii) 9. (iii)
8. (iii) 10. (ii)
Factorisation
1. (ii) 5. (iv)
2. (iv) 6. (i)
3. (ii) 7. (iii)
4. (i) 8. (iii)
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125 B
0
X0
C
125 A
50
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
70
x2 – 9 –5
Q.20. Solve : 2 =
5+x 9
y
Section – C
x+b x–b
Q.25. Solve : =
a–b a+b
Q.26. The ratio of 2 sides of a parallelogram is 3:5 and its perimeter is 48m.
Find the length of the sides of the parallelogram.
Q.27. The volume of a cubical box is 13.824 cubic metres. Find the length of
each side of the box.
Q.28. Find the cube root of 438976.
Q.29. Find the smallest four digit number which is a perfect square.
Q.30. Find 3 rational numbers between 1 and – 1.
Section – D
Q.31. Construct the histogram based on the data given below. It represents the
number of miles per gallon of gasoline obtained by 40 drivers of compact
cars in a large city.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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A B
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SOLUTIONS
Q.1. (a) Q.2. (b) Q.3. (b)
Q.4. (b) Q.5. (b) Q.6. (b)
Q.7. (c) Q.8. (d) Q.9. (b)
Q.10. (b)
Section-B
Q.11. 49 144
= 77 3 3 4 4
= 7 3 4 = 7 12 = 84
Q.12. Resolving 256 into prime factors
We have
256= 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
clearly in grouping the factors in triples of equal factors. We are left with two
factors
2 2. Therefore 256 is not a perfect cube.
Q.13. 2 and – 2 on the number line.
5 5
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
–2 –1 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2
Q.14. To form a Pythagorean Triplet, the number should be 2m, (m 2-1), (m2+1)
(2m)2 + (m2-1)2 = (m2+1)2
62 + 92 = 112
36 + 81 ≠ 121
6, 9, 11 does not form a Pythagorean Triplet
Q.15. (2x + 3y3)2 as a trinomial
Using (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
= (2x) 2 + (3y3)2 + 2 2x 3y3
= 4x2 + 9y6 + 12xy3
Q.16. Total numbers appearing on the dice = 6
Chances of getting even numbers on a die (2, 4, 6) = 3= 1
6 2
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Q.18. Since the sum of of the measures of exterior angles of a polygon is 360 0
1250 +x0 +1250 = 3600
2500 +x0 = 3600
x0 = 3600 – 2500 = 1100
Q.19. Since the sum of of the measures of exterior angles of a polygon is 360 0
y0 + 900 + 600 + 900 + 700 = 3600
y0 + 3100 = 3600
y0 = 3600 – 3100 = 500
2
Q.20. x – 92 = – 5
5+x 9
By cross multiplication
9 (x2 – 9) = – 5 (5 + x2)
9x2 – 81 = – 25 – 5x2
9x2 + 5x2 = – 25 + 81
14x2 = 56
x2 = 56 => x2 = 4 => x2 = 22 => x= 2
14
Q.21. 3.05
9.3025 = √9.3025 = 3.05
Q.22. Let the numerator be x.
Then, the denominator = (x + 3)
x–3 . = 1
(x + 3) + 2 5
x–3 1
=> = 5 => 5 (x-3) = (x+5) => 5x – 15 = x + 5
x+5
=> 4x = 20 => x =5
Numerator = 5
Denominator = (5 + 3) = 8
The required number is 5
8
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.23. Let the length of one side of the square field be x metres.
Area of the field = x2
Given:
1 . 2
Area of the field = 101 m
400
40401
x2 = m2
400
40401 x = 40401
x=
400
=>
400
. x = 40401 = 201
400 20
Hence, the length of one side of the field is 201 m.
Q.24. Given, 20
Sum of 2 rational numbers = – 3
5
One of the rational numbers = – 9
Let the other number = x 20
x+ –9 =–3
20 5
x = –3 – –9
5 20
x=
– 3 + 9 = – 12 + 9 = – 3
20 20 20 20
x+b x–b
Q.25. =
a–b a+b
By cross multiplication
(x + b) (a + b) = (x – b) (a – b)
x (a + b) + b(a + b) = x (a – b) – b(a – b)
ax + bx + ab + b2 = ax – bx – ab +b2
ax - ax+ bx+ bx = – ab +b2 – ab – b2
2bx = – 2ab
– 2ab
x = 2ab = x=–a
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Perimeter = 2 (l + b)
= 2(3x + 5x)
= 2 8x = 16x m
Given Perimeter = 48m
16x = 48 x = 48 x=3m
16
Hence the side of the parallelogram are :
3x = 3 3 = 9m 2 13824
5x = 5 3 = 15m 2 6912
Q.27. Given volume of a cubical box = 13.824 m 3 2 3456
V = l3 = l3 = 13.824 2 1728
l = 313.824 2 864
3
13824 = 222 222 222 333 2 432
2 216
Cube root = 2 2 2 3 2 108
= 24 2 54
13.824 = 2.4
3 3 27
Length of each side of the box = 2.4m 3 9
cm 3 3
Q.28. Cube root of 438976 1
2 438976
2 219488
438976 = 222 222 191919 2 109744
2 54872
Cube root = 2 2 19 2 27436
= 76 2 13718
19 6859
438976 = 76 19 361
19 19
1 3 1
Q.29. Smallest 4 digit no = 1000 3 1000
9
(32)2 – 1000 should be added to 1000 to make it a perfect square. 61 100
1000 + 24 =1024 61
39
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.30. 1 × 10 , – 1 × 10
1 10 1 10
– 10 –8 –7 8 9 10
10 , , 10 , 10 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 , 10 , 10
INTERVAL
(i) 5 cars
(ii) 32 – 35 = 7 => 36 – 39 = 3 => 40 – 43 =1
Total= 7+3+1=11
(iii) The interval 24 – 27 has a frequency of 8.
Total frequency for this survey is 40.
Required percentage = 8 100 = 20%
40
Q.32. Given
PQ = 5.5 cm Rough figure Construction
R
QR = 4cm 4.4cm R S
S
RS = 4.4 cm
3.2cm 4cm
PS = 3.2cm
P = 750
4cm 750
P 5.5cm P 5.5cm Q
Q
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a2 b2 a2 b2
(i) 2 ab (iii) 2
b2 a2 b2 a2
a2 b2 a2 b2 2
(ii) 2 (iv)
b2 a2 b2 a2 ab
Q.7. What is the sum of all the exterior angles of a 8 sided regular polygon?
(i) 10800 (iii) 3600
(ii) 7200 (iv) 1350
25 7
Q.8. The product of and additive inverse of is
14 5
125 5
(i) (iii)
98 2
125
(ii) (iv) None of these
98
Q.9. Number of non- squares lie between the squares of n & (n + 1)
(i) n (iii) 2n
(ii) n2 (iv) None of these
Q.10. The cube root of –1000 is
(i) 10 (iii) –10
(ii) 100 (iv) –100
SECTION – ‘B’
Q.11. Three consecutive integers add up to 51. Find the integers.
Q.12. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD. If A = 500. What is the measure of D?
Q.13. Find the measurement of unknown angle ‘x’.
C
0
40
D
x
1000
E A B
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.14. Following frequency distribution table shows marks (out of 50) obtained in English
by 45 students of class VIII.
Class interval Frequency
0 – 10 1
10 – 20 6
20 – 30 20
30 – 40 12
40 – 50 6
Total 45
(i) What is the size of class intervals?
(ii) Which class has the highest frequency?
(iii)What is the upper limit of the class interval 30 – 40?
(iv) Which two classes have the same frequency?
1
Q.15. The area of a square park is 30 m2. Find the length of each side of the park.
4
Q.16. (i) Express 81 as the sum of 9 odd numbers.
(ii) How many numbers lie between squares of 15 and 16?
Q.17. Is 53240 a perfect cube? Justify your answer.
Q.18. Subtract 5 xy y from 2 y 11x 7 .
Q.19. (i) Write a monomial with ‘a’ and ‘b’ as variables.
(ii) Identify the terms in the given expression and write their numerical
x
coefficients. xy
2
Q.20. Simplify n2(n – 2) + 2n3(n + 3) – 6n(n – 4) and then find its value for n = –1.
SECTION – ‘C’
Q.21. The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 2 : 3. Find the angles.
Q.22. Construct a quadrilateral ABCD where AB=4 cm, BC=5cm, CD=6.5cm and
B=1050 and C=800.
Q.23. Find the side of a cube when volume of cube is 2744 cm3.
Q.24. The perimeter of a parallelogram is 180cm. One side exceeds the other by 10cm.
What are the lengths of adjacent sides of the parallelogram?
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1 1
Q.25. If x 5 , find x2 2 .
x x
Q.26. Find the square root of 37.0881 by division method.
Q.27. The four angles of a quadrilateral are x0, (x–10)0, (x+30)0 and 2x0. Find all the
angles of the quadrilateral and also write the greatest angle.
7 3
Q.28. Solve the following equation and check your result. 5 x x 14
2 2
1 5 5 2 1
Q.29. Find using appropriate properties. × + + ×
3 6 2 3 3
SECTION – ‘D’
Q.30. Find the smallest 4-digit number which is a perfect square.
Q.31. On a particular day the sales (in rupees) of different items of a bakers shop are
given below:
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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A
x
z
C
B y
Q.5. Simplify (x + 4) (x – 4).
Q.6. If 5(x – 3) = –5 then x = _________.
Q.7. The class mark of the class interval 40- 50 is ___________.
Q.8. If x = –1 then find the value of x3 + 2x6 is __________.
Q.9. Three angles of a quadrilateral are 70º each. What is the measure of the fourth angle
?
Q.10. In the given pie chart find the fraction of the circle representing Bus or Car as mode
to transport.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Walk
40%
Cycle
20% Bus or car
40%
SECTION B
9 1
Q.11. What should be added to to get
5 3 .
Q.12. A number multiplied by itself gives 676. Find the number.
Q.13. Evaluate: 4 3
2 2
3
Q.14. The exterior angle of a regular polygon is 24º. Find the number of sides of the
polygon.
Q.15. By what least number should we multiply 240 to make it a perfect square?
Q.20. Following frequency distribution table show marks (out of 50) obtained in Math
Test by 45 students of class VIII.
Class Interval Frequency
0- 10 1
10- 20 6
20- 30 12
30- 40 20
40- 50 6
Total 45
(i) What is the size of the class interval?
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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SECTION C
5 17
Q.21. Find six rational numbers between and
3 6 ?
Q.22. Find the smallest number of 4 digits which is a perfect square.
x 1 x 1
Q.23. Solve for x: =
2 5 3 4
9 3
Q.24. Stating the property simplify the expression:
9 4
16 12 16 9
Q.25. Find the value of (x2 – 2y) (x + y) when x = 1 and y = 2.
Q.26. The ratio between the interior angle and the exterior angle of a regular polygon is
Q.29. RENT is a rectangle with its dimensions in metres. It’s diagonals meet at O.
If OR= 2x + 4, OT= 3x + 1. Find
(i) x
(ii) RN T N
(iii) TE
3x+1
O
2x+4
R E
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
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Q.30. The following table gives the marks scored by students in an entrance examination.
SECTION D
Q.31. On a particular day the sales ( in rupees) of different items of a Baker’s shop are
given below:
Q.34. ABCD is a parallelogram in which DAO = 40º, BAO= 35º and COD= 75º.
Find D C
(ii) ODC O
40º
(iii) ABO 35º
A B
(iv) ABC
Q.35. Solve for x:
7
5 x 2(2 x 7) 2(3x 1)
2
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Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
A
y
z
C
B x
Q.5. In the given pie chart find the fraction of the circle representing cycle as mode to
transport.
Walk
40%
Cycle
20% Bus or car
40%
Q.6. Three angles of a quadrilateral are 80º each so the fourth angle will be _________.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.12. Evaluate: 3 4
2 2
3
Q.17. Following frequency distribution table shows marks (out of 50) obtained in Math
test by 45 students of class VIII.
Q.19. By what least number should we multiply 810 to make it a perfect square?
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.20. The exterior angle of a regular polygon is 36º. Find the number of sides of the
polygon.
SECTION C
x 1 x 1
Q.21. Solve for x : =
3 5 5 4
Q.22. Find the smallest number of four digits which is a perfect square.
Q.34. Find the value of (x2 + 2y) (x – y) when x = 1 and y = – 2.
17 5
Q.23. Find six rational numbers between and
6 3 ?
2x 1 9
Q.24. Solve:
3x 2 10
Q.25. The volume of a cubical box is 32.768 cubic metre. Find the length of a side of the
box.
Q.26. The following table gives the marks scored students in an entrance examination.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
R E
3x+1
O
2x+4
T N
SECTION D
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.3. The compound interest on Rs 4000 lent for 2 years at 5% per annum
when the compound interest is payable annually is :
(i) Rs 390 (iii) Rs 450
(ii) Rs 410 (iv) Rs 480
Q.4. The area of a trapezium with parallel sides 10 cm and 6 cm and height 5
cm is :
(i) 10 sq cm (iii) 40 sq cm
(ii) 20 sq cm (iv) 80 sq cm
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.6. x and y vary directly with each other. When x is 12, y is 18. Which of
the following is not a possible pair of corresponding values of x and y?
(i) 2, 3 (iii) 15, 20
(ii) 8, 12 (iv) 25, 37.5
Q.7. A point whose x-coordinate is zero and y-coordinate is non-zero will lie
on the:
(i) x-axis (iii) y-axis
(ii) origin (iv) None of these
SECTION-B
Q.11. Write the coordinates of the vertices of the adjoining figure ABCD
shown. y
5
4
D C
3
1
A B
x
0 1 2 3 4
5 74
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.12. If 153a65 is a multiple of 9 where ‘a’ is a digit, what is the value of ‘a’?
Q.13. Solve and write the answer as a positive exponent:
–2
1 x 6–4
6
Q.14. Geeta types 620 words in one hour. How many words would she type in
6 minutes?
Q.15. A 1
+ 1 B
B 0
Find the values of the letters A and B.
Q.16. The area of a rhombus is 192 sq m. If one of its diagonal is 16 m, find the
length of the other diagonal.
Q.17. Solve:
–1
–1
(4 + 8 )÷
2–1
3
Q.18. The C.P. of a sofa set is Rs 5,500 included 10% VAT. Find
the price before VAT was added.
Q.19. Regroup the following terms and factorise:
10mn + 4m + 5n + 2
Q.20. A shopkeeper offers 4% discount on calculator to his customers. What
does a customer pay for a calculator whose marked price is Rs 650?
SECTION-C
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.24. A shopkeeper offers his customers 10% discount and still makes a
profit of 26%. What is C.P. of an article marked Rs 280?
–3
Q.25. By what number should –3 be divided so that the quotient
–2 2
is 9 ?
4
Q.26. The area of four walls of a room is 57.4m2. If the room is 5m long and
3.2m wide, find the height of the room.
Q.27. Solve and find the value of x:
163x = 32(5x–13)
Q.28. The cost of 7y metres of cloth is Rs (14y2 + 21y3). Find the cost of 1m
cloth.
Q.29. Veena can buy 25 books worth Rs. 500 each. How many books will she
be able to buy for the same amount if each book costs Rs. 125 more?
Q.30. The area of a rectangular field is 836 sq.m. Breadth of the field is 22 m.
What is the perimeter of the field?
SECTION-D
Q.31. In a section of Tihar jail there were 800 prisoners at one time and food
for them was sufficient for 15 days. Then some prisoners were transferred
to an adjoining section and the food lasted for 25 days. How many
prisoners were transferred?
Q.32.The following table shows the number of articles and their cost in rupees:
No. of articles 2 4 6 8 10
Cost price (in Rs) 150 300 450 600 750
(i) Represent the above table by a graph.
(ii) From the graph answer the following questions.
(a) What will be the cost of 7 articles.
(b) How many articles can be purchased for Rs 375?
Q.33.Factorise:
(i) x2 – 8x – 65
(ii) x4 – (y + z)4
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.34.15 cylindrical pillars of a building are to be painted and the diameter and
height of each pillar is 48cm and 7m respectively. Find the cost of
painting if the rate is Rs. 2 per sq.m.
Q.35. A rectangular sheet of paper 11cm 10cm is rolled along its length and a
cylinder is formed. Find the volume of the cylinder so obtained.
=========================================
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
SOLUTIONS
Time : 3 hrs Max Marks : 80
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
1
d1 d2 192
2
1
16 d2 192
2
8 d2 192
192
d2 24
8
The other diagonal of rhombus=24m.
1
2
1 1
Q.17. 4 8
3
1 1 3
4 8 2
21 3
8 2
3 3
8 2
3 2 1
8 3 4
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.23.
2n
R
P 1
200
2
10
A 20000 1
200
21 21
A 20000
20 20
A Rs 22050
C.I A P
Rs 22050 Rs 20000
C.I Rs 2050
Q.24. M.P. of an article = Rs 280
Discount = 10% of Rs 280
10
= 280 Rs 28
100
Selling Price = M.P – Discount
= Rs 280 – 28= Rs 252
Profit % = 26
S.P 100
C.P
100 Pr ofit%
252 100
=
100 26
252 100
126
C.P of article =Rs 200
Q.25. Let the number to be divided = x
A.T.Q
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
3 2
3 9
2 x 4
3 2
2 4
3 x 9
8 16
x
27 81
8 16
27 x 81
8 81
x
27 16
3
2
3
The number to be divided =
2
Q.26. Area of four walls= 57.4 m 2
Length of the room= 5 m
Width of the room= 3.2 m
A = 57.4
2 h (l+b) = 57.4
2 h (5+3.2) = 57.4
2 h 8.2 = 57.4
16.4 h = 57.4
57.4 574
h = 3.5
16.4 164
Height of the room = 3.5 m
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.27.
16 3 x 325 x 13
(24 )3 x (25 )5 x 13
212 x 25(5 x 13)
212 x 225 x 65
12 x 25 x 65
25 x 12 x 65
13 x 65
x5
Q.28. Cost of 7y m cloth= 14y 2 +21 y3
Cost of 1 m cloth= 14y 2 +21 y3 7y
7y 2 (2 3y)
= y(2 3y)
7y
Cost of 1 m cloth = y(2+3y)
= 836
22
l = 38
Perimeter of field = 2 (l+ b)
= 2 (38+22)= 2 60= 120 m
Q.33. (i) x2 – 8x – 65
x2 + (5 – 13) x – 65
x2 + 5x – 13x – 65
x (x + 5) – 13 (x + 5)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
(x – 13) (x + 5)
(ii) x4 – (y + z) 4
x
2 2
y z
2 2
x (y z) x 2 (y z) 2
2 2
x 2 (y z)2 (x)2 (y z) 2
x 2 (y z)2 x (y z)(x (y z)
x 2 (y z)2 ( x y z)(x y z)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
22
2 r 11
7
7
r cm
4
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
SECTION- A
Choose the correct answer:
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.7. x and y vary directly with each other. When x is 10, y is 15 which of the
following is not a possible pair of corresponding values of x and y?
(i) (2, 3) (iii) (15, 20)
(ii) (8, 12) (iv) (25, 37.5)
Q.8. A point whose y-coordinate is zero and x-coordinate is non-zero will lie
on the:
(i) x-axis (iii) y-axis
(ii) origin (iv) None of these
SECTION- B
Q11. Write the coordinates of the vertices of the adjoining figure ABCD
shown. y
D C
5
4
3
2
1
A B x
0 1 2 3 4 5
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q12. If 2857c6 is a multiple of 9 where ‘c’ is a digit, what is the value of ‘c’?
Q13. A 1
+ 1 B
B 0
Find the values of the letters A and B.
Q14. Sunita types 550 words in one hour. How many words would she type in 6
minutes?
Q15. Solve and write the answer as a positive exponent:
1 –2 x 6–4
6
Q16. The area of a rhombus is 161 sq m. If one of its diagonal is 4 m, find the
length of the other diagonal.
Q17. Solve:
(4–1 + 8–1)÷ 2
–1
3
Q18. Regroup the following terms and factorise:
2xy + 6x + y +3
Q19. The C.P. of a sofaset is Rs 5,500 included 10% VAT. Find the price
before VAT was added.
Q20 Plot the following points on the graph paper-
(i) (0, 4) (ii) (3, 0)
Name the axis on which the two points lie.
SECTION- C
Q21. A shopkeeper offers 4% discount on calculator to his customers. What
does a customer pay for a calculator whose marked price is Rs 650?
Q22. The area of a rectangle is 4y2 + 24y. If its breadth is 24y, then find its
length.
Q23. Find the compound interest on Rs 10,000 for an year at 10% per annum
compounded half yearly.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q24. The area of four walls of a room is 57.4m2. If the room is 5 m long and
3.2 m wide, find the height of the room.
Q25. The cost of 25a metres of cloth is Rs (5a 2 + 25a). Find the cost of 1m
cloth.
Q26. Solve and find the value of x:
83x = 16(3x–6)
Q27. A shopkeeper offers his customers 10% discount and still makes a profit
of 26%. What is C.P. of an article marked Rs 280?
–5 –3 25 –2
Q28. By what number should be divided so that the quotient is ?
2 4
Q31.The following table shows the number of articles and their cost in rupees:
No. of articles 2 4 6 8 10
Cost price (in Rs) 150 300 450 600 750
(iii) Represent the above table by a graph.
(iv) From the graph answer the following questions.
(a) What will be the cost of 7 articles.
(b) How many articles can be purchased for Rs 375?
Q32.Factorise:
(iii) x2 – 8x – 65
(iv) x4 – (y + z)4
Q33. Rohit lends Rs 1000 at 10½% per annum compound interest payable
annually. Rishabh lends the same sum at 10% per annum compound
interest, but payable half yearly. Who is gaining more C.I. at the end of
one year and by how much?
Q34. In a section of Tihar jail there were 800 prisoners at one time and food for
them was sufficient for 15 days. Then some prisoners were transferred to
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
an adjoining section and the food lasted for 25 days. How many prisoners
were transferred?
Q35. 15 cylindrical pillars of a building are to be painted and the diameter and
height of each pillar is 48cm and 7m respectively. Find the cost of
painting if the rate is Rs. 2 per sq.m.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
SECTION B
Q.11. Find the area of a rhombus whose diagonals are of lengths 10 cm and 8.2 cm.
Q.12. If 50 metres of a cloth costs Rs 3725, how much cloth can be purchased for Rs 1788?
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.13. Sohan bought a second hand refrigerator for Rs 3000 and sold it for Rs 3300. Find
his loss or gain percent.
Q.14. If 8% VAT is included in the price, find the original price of a TV which was
bought for Rs 13,500.
Q.15. Simplify and write the answer in exponential form:
(25 ÷ 28)5 × 2–5
Q.16. Factorise: 15pq + 15 + 9q + 25p
2 2 2
1 1 1
Q.17. Find the value of
2 3 4
Q.18. Find the side of a cube whose surface area is 600 cm2.
Q.19. Write the coordinate of the vertices of the quadrilateral ABCD :
Y
A
5
B
4
3
2 D
1 C
0 1 2 3 4 5
X
Q.20. The following graph shows the temperature of a patient in a hospital, recorded
every hour.
(i) What was the patient’s temperature at 2 p.m.?
(ii) When was the patient temperature 37.5°C?
SECTION C
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.22. 6 pipes are required to fill a tank in 1 hour 20 minutes. How long will it take if only
5 pipes of the same type are used?
Q.23. A vendor purchased eggs at Rs 16 per dozen and sold them at 10 for Rs 18. Find his
gain or loss percent?
Q.24. Find the amount and compound interest on Rs 10000 for 1½ year at 10% per
annum, compound half yearly.
Q.25. Find the value of x:
3 6 2 x 1
2 2 2
9 9 9
3 2
3 9
Q.26. By what number should be multiplied so that product is
2 4
Q.27. Solve:
6 y 1 y 3
1
3 6
Q.28. Divide:
44 (x4 – 5x3 –24x2) by 11x (x –8)
Q.29. Factorise:
4b2 – 28bc + 49c2 – 25a2
Q.30. Solve:
15 (y – 4) – 2(y – 9) + 5(y + 6) = 0
SECTION D
Q.31. In a building there are 24 cylindrical pillars. The radius of each pillar is 2.8 m and
height is 5 m. Find the total cost of painting the curved area of all the pillars at the
rate of Rs 8 per m2.
Q.32. (a) Draw a graph for the following data:
No. of years 1 2 3 4 5
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.35. Top surface a raised platform is in the shape of a regular octagon with dimensions
given in the figure. Find the area of the octagonal surface.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS.
Attempt all the questions.
Section- A: Q 1- Q 10 carry 1 mark each.
Section- B: Q 11- Q 20 carries 2 marks each.
Section- C: Q21-Q 30 carries 3 marks each.
Section- D: Q31- Q 35 carries 4 marks each.
=============================================
SECTION A
Q.1. The cost of a soap is Rs 35 and VAT on it is 10% .The bill amounts to Rs
_______.
Q.2. If x and y vary directly, which of the following is true.
( If x decreases, y also decreases or If x increases y decreases )
Q.3. If dimension of cuboid is 12 cm × 8 cm × 4 m, its volume is ____________ cm 3.
Q.11. A machine produces 180 tools in 6 hrs. How many tools will it produce in 9 hours.
Q.12. Varun purchased a calculator for Rs 2500 and sold it to his friend for Rs 2800. Find
his gain percent.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.13. Neena bought a Television for Rs 2375 after getting 5% discount on it. What is its
list price?
Q.14. Simplify and write the answer in exponential form:
(53 ÷ 56)5 × 5–5
Q.15. Factorise:
15xy –6x + 10y – 4
1 2 3
1 1 1
Q.16. Find the value of
2 3 4
Q.17. The area of a rhombus is 48cm2. One of its diagonal measures 8cm. What is the
length of the other diagonal?
Q.18. The dimensions of a room are 6m× 5m× 3m. Find the surface area of its walls.
Q.19. Write the coordinates of the vertices of the quadrilateral PQRS.
Y
R
5
4
S
3
Q
2
1
P
0 1 2 3 4 5
X
Q.20. The following graph shows the temperature of a patient in a hospital recorded
every hour.
(i) When was the patient’s temperature 36°C?
(ii) What was the patient’s temperature at 10:30 a.m.?
SECTION C
Q.21. Solve:
15 (y – 4) – 2(y – 9) + 5(y + 6) = 0
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
WORKSHEETS
Rational Numbers
LEVEL-1
1 3 8
Q.1. Ruchi bought 2 kg potatoes at Rs. 10/kg and 1 kg tomatoes at Rs. 16 per kg.
2 8 11
How much money did she give to the shopkeeper for 1 kg of potatoes and 1 kg of
tomatoes? [Ans: Rs. 48]
1 1 1
Q.2. If 12 m cloth costs Rs 212 . Find the cost of 1m cloth. [Ans: Rs 17 ]
4 3 3
2 1
Q.3. Insert 5 rational numbers between and .
5 3
1 1
Q.4. A man has Rs. 100 with him. He bought 3 liters of milk at Rs. 16 per liter. How
2 2
1
much money is left with him? [Ans: Rs. 42 ]
4
3 10 21
Q.5. Simplify: 6 [Ans: 21]
5 9 4
Q.6. Write additive inverse of:
10 4 10 4
(i) (ii) [Ans: (i) (ii) ]
31 15 31 15
4 1 13
Q.7. Subtract from . [Ans: ]
9 12 36
3 2 5
Q.8. Verify by taking x y z
4 3 6
x × (y+z) = x × y + x × z
8 3 13
Q.9. What should be subtracted from to get ? [Ans: ]
7 14 14
LEVEL-2
Q.1. Simplify:
3 4 9 10 1 3 303
[Ans:
2 5 5 3 2 4 40 ]
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.1. Without actual finding the squares of the numbers find the value of:
(i) 212 202
(ii) 1322 1312 [Ans: (i) 41, (ii) 263]
Q.2. By what least number should we divide 10224 to make it a perfect square?
[Ans: 71]
Q.3. Find the least square number (perfect square) which is exactly divisible by each one
of the numbers 4, 8, 12. [Ans: 144]
Q.4. A school collected Rs. 7056 for Prime Minister’s Relief Fund. If each student
collected as many paise as these were students is the school. How many students
were there in the school? [Ans: 840]
Q.5. What least no. should be subtracted from 4568 so that the resulting number becomes
a perfect square? [Ans: 79]
Q.6. An army general arranges his soldiers in such a way that no. of row is same as the
number of columns. In doing so he finds that 55 soldiers are left out. If the total
number of soldiers is 6455, find the number of soldiers in each row. [Ans: 80]
Q.7. The area of a square is 59536m2. Find the length of its side. [Ans: 244m]
Q.8. Find the greatest number of four digits which is a perfect square [Ans: 9801]
Q.9. (i) What no. when multiplied by itself will become 11881. [Ans: 109]
(ii) Express 49 as the sum of 7 odd natural numbers.
Q.10. Using suitable patterns, compute the following:
(666666) 2
= [Ans: 36]
12345654321
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
LEVEL-2
Q.1. Simplify:
0.2304 0.1764
. [Ans: 15]
0.2304 0.1764
Q.2. Evaluate 50625 and hence find the value of 506.25 5.0625 [Ans: 225, 24.75]
(i) 24 7
2 2 12
3
[Ans: 15625]
(ii) 15 8
2 2
3
[Ans: 4913]
Q.4. Three numbers are in the ratio 2:3:4. The sum of their cubes is 33957. Find the
numbers. [Ans: 14, 21, 28]
Q.5. The volume of a cube is 9261000m3.Find the side of the cube. [Ans: 210m]
Q.6. Multiply 210125 by the smallest no. so that the product is a perfect cube. Also, find
out the cube root of the product. [Ans: 41,205]
Q.7. What is the smallest number by which 8192 must be divided so that quotient is a
perfect cube? Also find the cube root of the quotient so obtained. [Ans: 2, 16]
LEVEL-2
0.027 0.09
Q.1. Evaluate: 3 1 (Ans: 0)
0.008 0.04
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.2. Simplify:
125 3
a 6 – 3 125a 6 (Ans: 120 a 2 )
Understanding Quadrilaterals
LEVEL-1
Q.1. The interior angle of a regular polygon is 156 0. Find the numbers of sides of the
polygon. [Ans: 15]
Q.2. In a quadrilateral ABCD, the angles A, B, C and D are in the ratio 1:2:3:4. Find the
measures of each angles of the quadrilateral. [Ans: 360, 720, 1080, 1440]
Q.3. Find the measure of MPN if PN OB and PM OA . [Ans: 1350]
B
N
P
450
O A
M
Q.4. Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are as 2:3. Find the measures of all the
angles. [Ans: 720, 1080, 720, 1080]
Q.5. PQRS is a trapezium in which SP||RQ, find the measures of P and R.
[Ans: P=500, R=900]
S
R
0
90
130°
P
Q.6. The diagonals of a rectangles ABCD intersect at O. If BOC=680, find ODA.
D [Ans: ODA=560]
C
O
A B
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
LEVEL-2
B D C
Algebraic Expressions & Identities
LEVEL-1
Q.1. Add:-
x 5 1 1 1 1 1
(i) 5x2− , x2+ x and −2x2+ x
3 2 2 2 3 5 6
2y 5 y 2
5y 3
4 2y 2
y 5y 3
6
(ii) 2, , , + 3y2 + 3y
3 3 2 3 3 2 3 5
5x 2
11 25 3 19 28
Ans: (i) x2 (ii) y 2y2 y
2 30 6 6 15
1
If x 27.
2
(iii)
x2
1
Find x (Ans: 5)
x
Q.2. Simplify :-
(i) 15a2 − 6a (a − 2) + a (3 + 7a) (Ans: 16a2 + 15a)
(ii) a2b (a − b2) + ab2 (4ab − 2a2) − a3b (1 − 2b) (Ans: 3a2b3)
(iii) a2b (a3 – a + 1) – ab (a4 − 2a2 + 2a) – b (a3 − a2 − 1) (Ans: b)
Q.3. Find the following product and verify the result for x = −1, y = −2
(i) (x2y − 1) (3 − 2x2y) (Ans: 5x2y − 2x4y2 − 3)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
1 y2 x y2 x 2 y4
(ii) x (Ans: )
3 5 3 5 9 25
LEVEL-2
x 2 ( x 1)( x 2) 4
(ii) 6 x
5x 1 29
2x – 3 x – 1 3x – 8
(iii) – = x 10
2 3 4
105
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.2. The sum of the ages of father and son is 42 years. After 4 year, the age of father will
be 4 times the age of the son. Find their present ages.
[Ans: 6 years & 36 years]
Q.3. I have Rs 34, as 50 paise and 25 paise coins. If number of 25 paise coins be twice
the number of 50 paise coins, how many coins of each kind do I have?
[Ans: 34, 68]
LEVEL-2
Q.1. Divide Rs. 500 between Anjali and Dipti such that one-third share of Anjali and
half share of Dipti are equal. [Anjali=Rs 300, Dipti’s share= Rs 200]
Q.2. A number plus two-third of itself, plus one –half of itself, plus one-seventh of itself
equals 97. Find the number. [Ans: 42]
Q.3.
2
4 x 1 4 x 1 3x x 7 [Ans: x 1 ]
3 2 2
Data Handling
Q.1. Pooja spends different hours of a working day as follows:
Activity School Home Assignment Play Sleep Other
No. of hour 8 3 2 8 3
Draw a pie chart to represent the above data.
Q.2. Find the probability of:
(i) Getting a tail when a coin is tossed. (Ans: ½ )
1
(ii) Getting the number 4 when a die is thrown. (Ans: )
6
Q.3. The height of 20 students of a class are given as under:
Heights (in cm) No. of Students
120-125 1
125-130 2
130-135 4
135-140 2
140-145 6
145-150 4
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.1. How many wooden cubical blocks of side 25cm can be cut from a log of wood of
size 3m 75cm by 50cm, assuming that there is no wastage? [Ans: 72]
Q.2. If the rainfall on a certain day was 5cm, how many liters of water fell on 1 hectare
field on that day? [Ans: 500000 lt]
1
Q.3. A solid cylinder has total surface area of 462 cm 2 . Its curved surface area is rd of its
3
total surface area. Find the volume of the cylinder? [Ans: 539 cm 3 ]
Q.4. A room is 7m long and 5m broad. It has one door measuring 2m by 1.5m and 2
windows each measuring 1.5m by 1m. The cost of painting the walls at Rs. 12.50
per square meter is Rs. 825. Find the height of the room. [Ans: 3m]
Q.5. A godown is in the form of a cuboid of measures 60m × 40m × 30m. How many
cuboidal boxes can be stored in it if the volume of one box is 0.8m 3?
[Ans: 90000]
Q.6. A well with 10m inside diameter is dug 14m deep. Earth taken out of it is spread all
around to a width of 5m to form an embankment. Find the height of embankment?
[Ans: 4.66 m]
Q.7. Two adjacent angles of a parallelograms are in the ratio 2 : 3. Find the measure of
each of its angles. [Ans: 720, 1080, 720, 1080]
LEVEL-2
Q.1. The radius of 2 right circular cylinder are in the ratio 2 : 3 and their heights are in
the ratio 5 : 4. Calculate the ratio of their curved surface areas and also the ratio
of their volumes. [Ans: 5:6, 5:9]
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.2. Find the number of coins, 1.5cm in diameter and 0.2cm thick, to be melted to form a
right circular cylinder of height 10cm and diameter 4.5cm. [Ans: 450]
Q.3. Two cubes each of 10 cm edge are joined end to end, find the surface area of
resulting cuboid. (Ans: 1000 cm 2 )
Practical Geometry
LEVEL-1
LEVEL-2
Q.1. Construct a kite ABCD in which AB= 4 cm, BC= 4.9 cm, AC= 7.2 cm.
COMPARING QUANTITIES
Points to Remember:
(1) Profit = SP−CP
108
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
P%
(2) Gain = C.P
100
P
P%= 100
CP
100
(3) CP = S.P
100 Gain%
100 Gain%
(4) SP = CP
100
(5) Loss = CP−SP
Loss
(6) Loss% = 100
CP
100
(7) CP = SP
100 Loss%
100 Loss%
(8) SP = CP
100
(9) Discount = MP−SP
Discount
(10) Discount% = 100
MP
MP SP
D%= 100
MP
100 Discount %
(11) SP = MP
100
100 SP
(12) MP =
100 Discount %
Actual increase or decrease
(13) Increase or Decrease Percent % = 100
Original Pr ice
n
r
(14) A = P 1
100
(15) CI = A−P
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
2n
r
2
A = P 1 100
where R half-yearly rate 2n=number of half-year’s
2
Rate of VAT
(17) VAT = SP×
100
S .T 100
(18) Rate of Sales Tax % =
CP
(19) Price including VAT = SP + VAT
LEVEL-1
Q.1. Sumit saves 14% of his salary, while Gaurav saves 22%. If both get the same salary
and Gaurav saves Rs. 1540. Find the savings of Sumit and the salary of each of
them. [Ans: Rs. 980, Rs. 7000]
Q.2. Divya bought a set of cosmetic items for Rs. 345 including 15% sales tax and a price
for Rs. 110 including 10% sales tax. What percent is the sales tax charged on the
whole transaction. [Ans: 13.7%]
Q.3. Price of a DVD player including 12% VAT is Rs 4480. Find the price of DVD player
before VAT is added. [Ans: Rs. 4000]
Q.4. Rahul sells 2 watches for Rs. 1955 each gaining 15% on one and losing 15% on the
other. Find his gain or loss percent in the whole transaction.[Ans: Loss 2¼%]
Q.5. Dhruv took a loan of Rs. 390625 from a finance company. If the company charges
interest at 16% per annum, compounded quarterly, what amount will discharge his
debt after one year? [Ans: Rs. 456976]
Q.6. Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs. 1,60,000 for 2 years at 10% p.a.
compounded half-yearly. [Ans: A=Rs. 194481 C.I. Rs. 34481]
Q.7. By selling a T-shirt for Rs 432, a shopkeeper loses 4%. For how much should he sell
it to gain 6%? [Ans: Rs. 477]
Q.8. In a factory the production of the item rose to 48400 from 40,000 in 2 years. Find
the rate of growth per annum. [Ans: 10% p.a.]
Q.9. An article was sold at a gain of 12%. Had it been sold for Rs 33 more the gain would
have been 14%. Find the cost price of the article? [Ans: Rs. 1650]
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
LEVEL-2
Q.1. The salary of an officer has been increased by 50%. By what % the new salary
1
must be reduced to restore the original salary. (Ans: 33 % )
3
Q.2. A dishonest dealer professes to sell his goods a C.P., but he uses a weight of
1
960 gms for 1 kg. Find his P%? (Ans: 4 )
6
Q.1. Simplify:
5 3
1 1
(i) (iii) (5−1×3−1)−1 6−1
2 2
(ii) (6−1−8−1)−1+(2−1−3−1)−1 (iv) {6−1+(3/2)−1}−1
Q.2. Evaluate:
8 1 5 3
(i)
2 4
(ii) (3/7)−2 × (7/6)−3
1
1 5 2
(iii)
5
3 5 10 5 125
(iv)
5 7 6 5
Q.3. Find m so that (5/3)−5×(5/3)−11=(5/3)8m
Q.4. By what number should (8) 1 be multiplied so that product may be equal 10 1 .
LEVEL-1
Q.1. Find:
( x a b ) 2 ( x b c ) 2 ( x c a ) 2
( x a .x b .x c ) 4
111
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
2 4
3 2
Q.2. If x = , find the value of x–2.
2 3
Answers
1
Q.1. (i) Q.2. (i) 250 Q.3. − 2
256
(ii) 30 (ii) 24/7 Q.4. -4/5
10
1
(iii) 90 (iii) Q.5. 1
5
6
(iv) (iv) 55
5
Factorization
LEVEL-1
When an expression is the product of two or more expressions, then each of these
expressions is called the factor of the given expression.
The process of writing a given expression as a product of two or more factors is
called factorization.
A systematic way of factorizing an expression is common factor method. Also terms
of an expression can be grouped in such a way that all the terms in each group have
a common factor. This is method of regrouping.
If given expression is in form of x2 + x (a + b) + ab then we factorize it in the form
(x + a) (x + b).
If the given expression is the difference of two squares, then to factorize it we use
formula a2 − b2 = (a + b) (a − b)
If the given expression is a complete square, we use following formula to factorize it.
a2 + 2ab + b2 = (a + b)2 = (a + b) (a + b)
a2 − 2ab + b2 = (a − b)2 = (a − b) (a − b)
Q.1. Factorize the following:
(1) 4ab − b (2) 6x3 − 8x2y
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
LEVEL-2
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Answer (Level-1)
Q.1. (1) b (4a − 1) (16) (x2 + 25) (x − 5) (x + 5)
(2) 2x2 (3x − 4y) (17) x (x − 12) (x + 12)
(3) (x + 3) (x + 5) (18) (3x + 1) (5y − 2)
(4) (3m − 4n) (3m − 4n) (19) (k + 1) (x + 1)
(5) (2p − 3q) (2p + 3q) (20) 2 (48 − 3x − x2)
(6) x (x − 12) (x + 12) (21) 20x (x2 − 2x + 4)
(7) 2 (a + 3) (a − 1) (22) 16x3 (x − 3) (x + 3)
(8) (a + 8) (a + b) (23) (6y − 3) (6y + 3)
(9) −4a (a – b + c) (24) x (x − 13) (x + 13)
(10) (a + 7) (a + z) (25) (a + b) (a – b − 1)
(11) (x + 8) (x − 7) (26) (8 − p) (10 + p)
(12) 2x (x2 + y2 + z2) (27) x3 (x − 4) (x + 4)
(13) (a − 2b) (a + 2b) (a2 + 4b2) (28) (8x – 4 − 5y) (8x – 4 + 5y)
(14) (x − y) (x – y + 1) (29) 2xy2 (x2 − 2xy + 4y2)
(15) 7a (8 + z) (129 + 2z2 + 32z) (30) (2p + 3q) (2p – 3q)
Ans.2.
(i) x+5
(ii) a+b
(iii) 7z2 – 6z + 5
2
(iv) 3a2 (a + 4)
(v) x – 11y
(vi) x – 2a
(vii) – 2a2 + 2a + ½
2x
(viii) 3
(x) 21 (x – 8)
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad (Class – VIII : MATHEMATICS)
Q.1. An agent receives a commission of Rs. 80.00 on sale of Rs. 1000.00. How much
commission will he get on sale of Rs. 100.00?
Q.2. The amount of extension in an elastic spring varies directly as the weight hung on it.
If a weight of 150gm produces an extension of 2.9cm, then what weight would
produce an extension of 17.4cm?
Q.3. A car is travelling at the average speed of 50km/hr. How much distance would it
travel in 12 minutes?
Q.4. In 15 days, the earth picks up 1.2×108kg of dust from the atmosphere. In how many
days it will pick up 4.8×108kg of dust?
Q.5. If 56 men can do a piece of work in 42 days. How many men will do it in 14 days?
Q.6. A shopkeeper has just enough money to buy 52 bicycles worth Rs. 525 each. If each
bicycle were to cost Rs. 21 more, then how many bicycles would he be able to buy
with that amount of money?
Q.7. 18 men can reap a field in 35 days. For reaping the same field in 15 days, how
many men are required?
Q.8. If x and y vary inversely as each other, and x=10 when y=6. Find y when x=15.
LEVEL-2
Q.1. A group of 3 friends staying together consume 54 kg of wheat every month. Some
more friends join this group and they find that the same amount of wheat lasts for
18 days. How many new members are in the group now? [Ans: 2]
Answers (Level-1)
Q.1. Rs. 8 Q.4. 60 days Q.7. 42 men
Q.2. 900 g Q.5. 168 Q.8. y=4
Q.3. 10 km. Q.6. 50 bicycles
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet : 2011-12
INDIRAPURAM (Class –VIII: MATHEMATICS)
Q.3. 2AB
+A B 1
B18 Find the values of A and B.
Q.4. Complete the following patterns:-
(i) 88 = 9 × 9 + 7
888 = 98 × 9 + 6
= 987 × 9 + −
88888 = 98765 × − + 4
= × 9 + −
(ii) 12345679 × 9 = 111111111
12345679 × 18 =
× − =
× 36 = 444444444
× − =
12345679 × 54 = 666666666
(iii) 5 × 5 = 25
35 × 35 = 1,225
= 112,225
3335 × 3335 =
33335× 33335 =
(iv) 42 = 16
342 = 1,156
( )2 = 111,556
(3334)2 =
(33,334)2 =
116
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL Assignment Booklet
INDIRAPURAM (Class –VIII: MATHEMATICS)
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