Question Answers
What does IoT stand for? Internet of Things
Which of the following is NOT an application of IoT? Data backup on personal computers
What type of communication protocol is commonly used in IoT for Bluetooth
short-distance communication?
Which microcontroller is popular in IoT for its simplicity and open- Arduino
source nature?
What is the primary benefit of using cloud storage in IoT? Scalability and accessibility
Which of the following is a data analysis tool that can be used for IoT? Hadoop
What is the main concern regarding device security in IoT? Unauthorized access and control
Which practice helps secure IoT devices against cyberattacks? Updating firmware regularly
Which is a common application of IoT in smart cities? Environmental monitoring
Predictive maintenance in Industrial IoT is used for: Monitoring and preventing potential equipment failures
What is an actuator in an IoT system responsible for? Converting electrical signals
Which of the following is a common microcontroller for DIY IoT Arduino
projects?
In IoT, what does the term 'sensor' refer to? A device that measures physical parameters
What protocol is commonly used for secure communication over the HTTPS
web in IoT?
Which technology is essential for connecting IoT devices to a network? Wi-Fi
The main advantage of using Raspberry Pi in IoT is: Versatile functionality
Which component acts as the brain of an IoT device? Microcontroller
What is the function of a gateway in IoT? Translates data between networks
Which type of network is most common for IoT home automation? PAN
What is essential for real-time data processing in IoT? Low-latency network
Which protocol is known for lightweight data transmission in IoT? MQTT
Why is security crucial for IoT devices? To prevent unauthorized data access
What does 'edge computing' refer to in IoT? Processing data closer to the data source
What is a typical application of IoT in healthcare? Smart watches monitoring vitals
In which layer of IoT architecture does data processing mainly occur? Application layer
What is Zigbee primarily used for in IoT? Low-power, low-data rate wireless networking
Which IoT application involves monitoring crop health? Precision agriculture
Which protocol is commonly used for local IoT device communication? I2C
What does 'cloud computing' provide for IoT? Scalable data storage and processing
What is the main purpose of using sensors in IoT? To collect data from the environment
Which of the following best describes 'IoT architecture'? A framework of devices, protocols, and software
Which component connects sensors and actuators in an IoT system? Microcontroller
What type of data storage is commonly used for large-scale IoT data? Cloud storage
Which of the following is an example of IoT in environmental Air quality sensor
monitoring?
Which tool is commonly used for data visualization in IoT applications? Tableau
What is a challenge associated with IoT implementation? Security and privacy risks
In IoT, which term refers to the use of devices for automatic control? Actuation
Which of the following protocols is not typically used for IoT? SMTP
What is a common example of Industrial IoT (IIoT)? Predictive maintenance
Which type of sensor is used to measure temperature? Temperature sensor
What is the primary function of an actuator in an IoT system? To perform an action
Which communication protocol is ideal for IoT devices requiring low LoRa
power and range?
Why are microcontrollers like Arduino popular in IoT projects? They are easy to program and cost-effective
What type of IoT device would a 'smart light bulb' be categorized as? Actuator
What does 'scalability' mean in the context of IoT systems? The ability to handle increased workload
Which communication method is commonly used between sensors SPI
and microcontrollers?
Which of these is a secure coding practice for IoT development? Regular code review
Which data format is often used for data exchange in IoT? JSON
What is an IoT 'gateway' primarily responsible for? Relaying data between IoT devices and cloud
What type of network is Zigbee most commonly associated with? Personal Area Network
Which component in an IoT system handles data processing and Microcontroller
decision-making?
Which IoT communication protocol uses publish-subscribe MQTT
architecture?
What does an IoT 'node' typically consist of? A sensor, processor, and communication module
Which tool is often used for data collection in IoT projects? IoT Hub
What is a major challenge when using wireless communication in IoT? High power consumption
In smart home IoT systems, what is the function of a thermostat? Controls temperature
Which protocol is ideal for low-latency, reliable transmission in IoT? TCP/IP
What is the role of encryption in IoT security? Protects data integrity and privacy
What does 'interoperability' mean in IoT systems? Compatibility between different IoT devices
In an IoT architecture, where are sensors and actuators located? Perception layer
What type of IoT device is a wearable fitness tracker? Sensor
What is the key feature of Industrial IoT (IIoT)? Enhancing industrial processes
What is an example of a smart city application of IoT? Traffic management system
Which protocol is designed for constrained IoT devices? CoAP
Why is data visualization important in IoT? It provides a visual representation of data for better understanding
Which communication technology is suited for long-range IoT LoRa
networks?
What is 'latency' in the context of IoT communication? Delay in data transmission
What kind of data does a motion sensor collect in IoT? Movement
Which cloud platform is popular for IoT data storage? AWS IoT
What does 'scalability' mean in IoT architecture? The capability to expand and manage increased demand
Which device is known for real-time data streaming in IoT? Smart sensors
Why is edge computing gaining popularity in IoT? Processes data closer to where it is generated
What type of analysis is needed for large-scale IoT data? Predictive analytics
Which sensor would be used to detect the presence of an object? Proximity sensor
What is the function of a microcontroller in IoT? Control devices and processes
What type of network is used in industrial IoT to connect devices over WAN
large distances?
Which protocol is designed for communication between IoT devices Zigbee
over a mesh network?
Which IoT technology is used for location tracking? GPS
What is a smart grid? An intelligent electricity distribution network
What is essential for securing IoT communication? Secure protocols like HTTPS
What type of sensor measures light intensity in IoT? Light sensor
Which communication protocol is commonly used for real-time WebSocket
applications in IoT?
What does a humidity sensor measure in an IoT system? Water vapor levels
Which type of data storage is most suitable for IoT data analytics? Cloud storage
Which IoT application helps in efficient energy management? Smart grid
Which technology enables IoT devices to communicate directly Bluetooth mesh
without the internet?
What is the role of authentication in IoT security? Verifies the identity of devices/users
Which IoT framework is open-source and supports various devices? OpenHAB
What is an RFID tag used for in IoT? Tracking and identification
What does the acronym 'NFC' stand for? Near Field Communication
Which of the following is an example of IoT healthcare application? Remote patient monitoring
What does a PIR sensor detect? Motion
Which layer in IoT architecture focuses on network communication? Network layer
What is the primary concern in IoT data privacy? Unauthorized data access
Which microcontroller has built-in Wi-Fi for IoT projects? ESP8266
In IoT, what is the function of a data analytics tool? To interpret and analyze data
What is the common use of a pressure sensor in IoT? Measuring atmospheric pressure
What does 'firmware' refer to in IoT devices? Embedded software that controls the device
Which protocol uses 'topics' and 'subscriptions' for communication? MQTT
What is a key advantage of using IoT in agriculture? Precision and automated monitoring
Why is power efficiency important in IoT devices? To extend battery life
What type of network does LoRaWAN belong to? Wide Area Network
Which IoT device feature is crucial for smart energy solutions? Energy harvesting
What does 'biometric authentication' refer to in IoT security? Fingerprint or face recognition
What is the purpose of using secure coding practices in IoT To prevent vulnerabilities in code
development?
What is an example of an IoT device for personal use? Smart thermostat
What is a benefit of predictive maintenance in IoT? Reduced maintenance costs
Which protocol is typically used for device discovery in IoT? SSDP
What type of data format is XML commonly used for? Data structuring and exchange
What is a significant advantage of using IoT in smart cities? Enhanced public services
