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Math Question Bank Grade X - Sahil

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
209 views5 pages

Math Question Bank Grade X - Sahil

Uploaded by

jigyasasharma640
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PRUDENCE SCHOOL DWARKA 22

Mathematics
Grade X
Question Bank

1. 225 can be expressed as:


(a) 52 × 32 ( b) 52× 3 (c) 5×32 (d) 5×3

2. Sum of zeroes of the polynomial x2+ 7x+10 is


(a)7 (b) -7 (c) 10 (d) -10

3. The discriminant of the quadratic equation 9x2+ 6x + 1=0 is


(a)0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

4. The nature of the system of equations 2x-2y-2=0 and 4x-4y-5=0 is


(a)Unique (b) Consistent (c) Inconsistent (d) none of these

5. The second term of the sequence defined by an = 3n+2 is


(a)2. (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8

6. The distance of the point P(3,-4) from the origin is


(a)7 units (b) 5units (c) 4 units (d) 3 units

7. The point on the x-axis which is equidistant from the points (-1,0) and (5,0) is:
(a)(2,0) (b) (3,0) (c) (0,2 ) (d) (0,3)
8. If ∆ PQR ~ ∆ XYZ, <Q = 50° and <R = 70°, then <X +<Y is equal to
(a) 70° (b) 110° (c) 120° (d) 50°
9. 9 Sec2  -9 tan2  is equal to
(a)1 (b)9 (c) 0 (d) 8
10. The value of (sin 30° + cos 60°)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) none of these
11. If LCM of x and 18 is 36 and HCF of x and 18 is 2, then find the value of x.
12. If  and  are zeroes of 2x2+5x-10, then. Find the value of 

13. Find the 21st term of the AP whose first two terms are -3 and 4.
14. Find the distance between the points A(-6,7) and B(-1, -5).
15. Find the number of solutions of the following pair of linear equations:
3x+6y=24, 2x+4y-16=0
16. 3
If Sec  = , then find the value of tan2  .
2
17. Write the quadratic polynomial whose zeros are -3 and 4 .
18. If ax2+bx+c=0 has equal roots, then find c.
19. If ∆ABC ~ ∆RPQ, AB = 3 cm, BC = 5 cm, AC = 6 cm, RP = 6 cm and PQ= 10 cm, then find
QR.

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20. Two triangles are similar, if their corresponding ______ are equal and their corresponding
sides are ________.
21. Find the values of K for which the quadratic equation x ^2 + 5x +16 =0 has real and equal
roots.
22. Find the HCF of 135 and 225.
23. Evaluate 3 cot2 45°+ sec2 45°
24. 5 Sin   3Cos 
If 3 tan  =4, find the value of
5 Sin   2Cos 
25. Find the number of terms of the AP?
293,285,277,………….53
26. In the given figure, if DE || BC, find EC.

27. The sum of the 5th and the 9th terms of an AP is 30. If its 25th term is three times its 8th term.
Find the A.P.
28. Prove that √3 is an irrational number.
29. Find the zeros of the polynomial f (u)= 4u2+8u, and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and the coefficients.
30. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points A(3,-3) and
B(-2,7) is divided by x-axis. Also find the cooddinates of the point of division.
31. Solve the following pair of equations graphically: x+y=6 and 3x-y=10.
32. AD and PM are medians of triangles ABC and PQR respectively where ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR.
Prove that AB/PQ = AD/PM.
33. Sin 
Prove that:  Co sec   Cot 
1  Cos 
34. On a morning walk, three person step off together and their steps measure 40 centimeter, 42
centimeters and 45 centimeter respectively. What is the minimum distance each should work
so that each can cover the same distance incomplete steps?
35. State and prove Basic Propertionality Theorem.
36. If m times the mth term of an AP is equal to n times its nth term, find the (m+n)th term of the
A.P.
37. Prove that cot – tan = 2 cos2 – 1/sin cos.

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OR
Evaluate: tan2 60° + 4 sin2 45°+3 sec2 30° + 5 cos2 90°/ cosec 30° + sec60°- cot2 30°
38. To conduct sports day activities, in your rectangular shaped school ground ABCD, lines have
been drawn with chalk powder at a distance of 1 m each. 100 flower pots have been placed at
a distance of 1 m from each other along AD, as shown in the figure. Niharika runs 1/4 the
distance AD on the second line and posts a green flag. Preet runs 1/5 the distance AD on the
eighth line and posts a red flag.
(a) What is the distance between the two flags?
(b) If Rashmi has to post a blue flag exactly half way between the line segment joining the
two flags, where should she post the blue flag?
39. Rupesh purchased 3 chairs and one table for rupees 1600 and his friend purchased 5 chairs and
2 tables for rs2900. If in both the cases the price of chairs and tables are the same, Rupesh
wants to know some answers of his question what are in his mind. Help him to solve his
problems.
(i)Using the cost price of one chair as ‘x’ and the cost price of one table as ‘y’, the linear pair
of equations of the above statement are as follows
(a)3x + y = 1600, 5x + 2y = 2900
(b) 3x - y = 1600, 5x - 2y = 2900
(c)3x + y = 1600, 5x - 2y = 2900
(d)3x - y = 1600, 5x + 2y = 2900
(ii)The linear pair of equations formed above by the given information are
(a) Consistent (b) Inconsistent (c) Dependent (d)Both (a) and (c)
(iii)If lines are drawn for the linear pair of equations formed by the above information, they
will
(a) Intersect at a point (b)be parallel to each other (c)be coincident(d)not exist
(iv)The solutions of the linear pair of equations formed by the above information areare
(a)rs 300, 700 (b) 500,600 (c)450,700 (d)200,1100
(v)If Rupesh had purchased 2 chairs and 2 tables the sum of total cost will be
(a) 2200 (b)1800 (c) 2000 (d)2400
40. Pollution - a major problem: One of the major serious problems that the word is facing today
is the environmental pollution. Common types of pollution include light, noise, water and air
pollution. In our school, students thought of planting trees in and around the school to reduce
noise pollution and air pollution.
Condition I: It was decided that the number of trees that each section of each class will plant
be the same as the class in which they are studying, for example a section of class I will plant

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1 tree a section of class II will plant 2 trees and so on a section of class XII will plant 12
trees.
Condition II: It was decided that the number of trees that each section of each class will
plant be the double of the class in which they are studying, for example a section of class I
will plant 2 trees a section of Class II will plant 4 trees and so on a section of class XII will
plant 24 trees.
Refer to Condition I:
(i)The AP formed by sequence i.e. number of plants by students is
(a)0,1,2,3……,12 (b) 1,2,3,4,……,12 (c) 0,1,2,3……,15 (d) 1,2,3,4……,15
(ii)If there are two sections of each class, how many trees will be planted by the students?
(a)126 (b) 152 (c) 156 (d) 184
(iii)If there are three sections of each class, how many trees will be planted by the students?
(a)234 (b)260 (c) 310 (d) 326
Refer to Condition II:
(iv)If there are two sections of each class, how many trees will be planted by the students?
(a)422 (b) 312 (c) 360 (d) 540
(v) )If there are three sections of each class, how many trees will be planted by the students?
(a) 468 (b) 590 (c) 710 (d) 620
41. A fraction becomes 1/3, when 1 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes ¼ when 8 is
added to its denominator. Find the fraction.
42. Prove that the diagonals of a rectangle with vertices (0,0), (a,0), (a,b) and (0,b) bisect each
other and are equal.
43. ABCD is a trapezium with AB || DC. E and F are points on non- parallel sides AD and BC
respectively such that EF is parellel to AB. Show that AE/ED = BF/FC.
44. Sides PQ and PR and median PM of a triangle PQR are respectively proportional to sides AB
and AC and median AD of Δ ABC . Show that Δ PQR ~ Δ ABC.
45. Find the sum of first 40 positive integers divisible by 7.
46. Solve for x: 2x2 – 2√2x+1=0
47. Find the zeroes of the given quadratic polynomials and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and the coefficients: x2 – 2x – 8.
48. Given the linear equation 2x + 3y – 8 = 0, write another linear equation in two variables such
that the geometrical representation of the pair so formed is coincident lines.
49. Determine if the points (1, 5), (2, 3) and (– 2, – 11) are collinear.
50. If sin A = ¾, calculate cos A and tan A.
51. A rectangular park is to be designed whose breadth is 3 m less than its length. Its area is to be
4 square metres more than the area of a park that has already been made in the shape of an
isosceles triangle with its base as the breadth of the rectangular park and of altitude 12 m as
shown in figure. Find its length and breadth.

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52. For what value of n, are the nth terms of two APs: 63, 65, 67, . . . and 3, 10, 17, . . . equal?
53. A manufacturer of TV sets produced 600 sets in the third year and 700 sets in the seventh
year. Assuming that the production increases uniformly by a fixed number every year, find :
(i) the production in the 1st year
(ii) the production in the 10th year
(iii) the total production in first 7 years
54. Determine the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation : 3x2-4√3x+4=0.
55. For what value of c, the pair of linear equations cx-y=2 and 6x-2y=4 will have infinitely
many solutions.
56. On a morning walk, three persons step out together and their steps measure 30 cm, 36 cm and
40 cm respectively. What is the minimum distance each should walk so that each can cover
the same distance in complete steps?
57. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2-2x-8, and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and its coefficients.
58. Find four angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if ∠A=(2x-1), ∠B=(y+5), ∠C=(2y+15) and
∠D=(4x-7).
59. A train travels 360 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 5 km/h more, it would have
taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train.
60. If a polynomial x4 + 5x3 + 4x2 – 10x – 12 has two zeroes as -2 and -3, then find the other
zeroes.

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