Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - English

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 2.40m 2.20m 0.50m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 15 - #14 16 - #14 N/A N/A 6 - #8 #10 @ 11 mm

Isolated Footing 1

1.35 m 1.85 m
1.2 m

0.5 m
Elevation

X 1.2 m

0.45 m

0.35 m

2.4 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Design Type : Set Dimension

Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 2.40 m
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 2.20 m
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 0.50 m
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 m
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 m

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

 Column Length - X (Dcol) : 0.45 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 0.35 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : Yes

Pedestal Shape : Rectangular
Pedestal Height (Ph) : 1.35 m
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : 0.45 m
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : 0.35 m

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 24.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 40.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 450.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : #14
Maximum Bar Size : #18
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : #14
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : #18
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : #8
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : #18
Minimum Bar Spacing : 100.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 150.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 75.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 18.00kN/m3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 250.00kN/m2

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 1.60
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kN/m2

Height of Soil above Footing : 1200.00mm

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

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 Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 2.40 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 2.20 m

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
147 SLS1 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
148 SLS2 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
149 SLS3 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
150 SLS4 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
151 SLS5 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
152 SLS6 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
153 SLS7 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
154 SLA8 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
155 SLS9 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
156 SLS10 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
157 SLS11 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
158 SLS12 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
169 SLS23 1.00 1.00 0.60 -
170 SLS24 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
171 SLS25 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
172 SLS26 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
173 SLS27 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
174 SLS28 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
175 SLS29 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
176 SLS30 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
177 SLS31 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
178 SLS32 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
179 SLS33 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
121 ULS1 1.00 1.00 1.40 -
122 ULS2 1.00 1.00 1.40 -
123 ULS3 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
124 ULS4 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
125 ULS5 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
126 ULS6 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
127 ULS7 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
128 ULS8 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
129 ULS9 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
130 ULS10 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
131 ULS11 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
132 ULS12 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
133 ULS13 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
134 ULS14 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
135 ULS15 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
136 ULS16 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
137 ULS17 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
138 ULS18 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
 Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
139 ULS19 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
140 ULS20 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
141 ULS21 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
142 ULS22 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
143 ULS23 1.00 1.00 0.90 -
144 ULS24 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
145 ULS25 1.00 1.00 1.20 -
146 ULS26 1.00 1.00 1.20 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
147 -15.20 -55.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
148 -15.20 -55.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
149 -17.00 -18.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
150 9.90 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
151 -13.70 -31.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
152 13.30 -12.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
153 -10.60 13.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
154 -8.00 -0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
155 -8.00 -33.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
156 -7.10 -25.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
157 -7.10 -25.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
158 -7.10 -25.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
169 -21.50 -44.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
170 -1.32 -29.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
171 -1.32 -29.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
172 -19.02 -53.92 0.00 0.00 0.00
173 1.23 -39.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
174 1.23 -39.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
175 -14.75 -55.43 0.00 0.00 0.00
176 -14.75 -55.43 0.00 0.00 0.00
177 -14.07 -49.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
178 -14.75 -55.43 0.00 0.00 0.00
179 -14.07 -49.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
121 -26.12 -94.12 0.00 0.00 0.00
122 -32.56 -44.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
123 -32.56 -44.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
124 -27.28 -65.78 0.00 0.00 0.00
125 -22.32 5.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
126 15.92 -35.22 0.00 0.00 0.00
127 -22.32 5.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
128 -18.16 -15.38 0.00 0.00 0.00
129 -18.16 -68.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
130 -16.72 -55.54 0.00 0.00 0.00
131 -18.16 -68.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level
Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
132 -16.72 -55.54 0.00 0.00 0.00
133 -21.18 -5.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 21.86 25.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
135 27.30 3.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
136 27.30 3.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
137 -10.94 44.74 0.00 0.00 0.00
138 -6.78 -29.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
139 -6.78 -29.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
140 -5.34 -16.38 0.00 0.00 0.00
141 -6.78 -29.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
142 -6.78 -29.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
143 -19.92 -69.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
144 -19.92 -69.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
145 -18.32 -69.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
146 -19.12 -66.94 0.00 0.00 0.00

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X Wo = 5.28 m2

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 1.28 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.40 m Governing Load Case : # 147

Width (W2) = 2.20 m Governing Load Case : # 147
Depth (D2) = 0.50 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 5.28 m2

Final Pedestal Height = 1.35 m
Final Soil Height = 1.20 m
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 68.46 kN
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 110.64 kN

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m ) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

172 60.7989 27.4691 27.4691 60.7989 0.00 250.0000

 Pressure Pressure Area of
Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner
(kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (m2) (kN/m2)

152 24.6383 47.9385 47.9385 24.6383 0.00 250.0000

152 24.6383 47.9385 47.9385 24.6383 0.00 250.0000

172 60.7989 27.4691 27.4691 60.7989 0.00 250.0000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

172 60.7989 27.4691 27.4691 60.7989 250.0000

152 24.6383 47.9385 47.9385 24.6383 250.0000

152 24.6383 47.9385 47.9385 24.6383 250.0000

172 60.7989 27.4691 27.4691 60.7989 250.0000

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force 1.35 m 1.85 m

1.2 m

Frictional Force 0.5 m

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
147 7.73 N/A 7.73 1.50 N/A 10.03 1.50

148 7.73 N/A 7.73 1.50 N/A 10.03 1.50

149 5.81 N/A 5.81 1.50 N/A 7.54 1.50

150 9.01 N/A 9.01 1.50 N/A 11.69 1.50
151 7.69 N/A 7.69 1.50 N/A 9.98 1.50
152 7.20 N/A 7.20 1.50 N/A 9.34 1.50
153 7.84 N/A 7.84 1.50 N/A 10.16 1.50
154 11.20 N/A 11.20 1.50 N/A 14.53 1.50

155 13.29 N/A 13.29 1.50 N/A 17.25 1.50

156 14.39 N/A 14.39 1.50 N/A 18.66 1.50
157 14.39 N/A 14.39 1.50 N/A 18.66 1.50

158 14.39 N/A 14.39 1.50 N/A 18.66 1.50

169 3.52 N/A 3.52 1.50 N/A 4.57 1.50

 Factor of safety against
- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
170 78.79 N/A 78.79 1.50 N/A 102.22 1.50
171 78.79 N/A 78.79 1.50 N/A 102.22 1.50

172 6.12 N/A 6.12 1.50 N/A 7.94 1.50

173 89.27 N/A 89.27 1.50 N/A 115.80 1.50

174 89.27 N/A 89.27 1.50 N/A 115.80 1.50

175 7.95 N/A 7.95 1.50 N/A 10.31 1.50

176 7.95 N/A 7.95 1.50 N/A 10.31 1.50

177 8.11 N/A 8.11 1.50 N/A 10.52 1.50

178 7.95 N/A 7.95 1.50 N/A 10.31 1.50

179 8.11 N/A 8.11 1.50 N/A 10.52 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 169

Governing Disturbing Force : -21.50 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 75.78 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.52
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : N/A
Governing Overturning Moment : N/A
Governing Resisting Moment : N/A
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/A

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : N/A

Governing Disturbing Force : N/A
Governing Restoring Force : N/A
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/A
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 169
Governing Overturning Moment : 39.77 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 181.87 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.57
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 169
Governing Disturbing Force : 21.50 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 75.78 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.52

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) Ultimate (Au)
(kN/m2)
Load Case (m2)
(kN/m2)

121 88.1948 42.4354 42.4354 88.1948 400.0000 5.28

122 84.4988 27.4572 27.4572 84.4988 400.0000 5.28

123 77.7146 20.6730 20.6730 77.7146 400.0000 5.28

124 77.0593 29.2677 29.2677 77.0593 400.0000 5.28

 125 59.1995 20.0972 20.0972 59.1995 400.0000 5.28

126 33.4305 61.3207 61.3207 33.4305 400.0000 5.28

127 59.1995 20.0972 20.0972 59.1995 400.0000 5.28

128 59.5252 27.7108 27.7108 59.5252 400.0000 5.28

129 69.6767 37.8624 37.8624 69.6767 400.0000 5.28

130 65.8699 36.5783 36.5783 65.8699 400.0000 5.28

131 69.6767 37.8624 37.8624 69.6767 400.0000 5.28

132 65.8699 36.5783 36.5783 65.8699 400.0000 5.28

133 50.1534 13.0483 13.0483 50.1534 400.0000 5.28

134 6.6345 44.9309 44.9309 6.6345 400.0000 5.28

135 5.8693 53.6960 53.6960 5.8693 400.0000 5.28

136 5.8693 53.6960 53.6960 5.8693 400.0000 5.28

137 31.6382 12.4725 12.4725 31.6382 400.0000 5.28

138 42.1155 30.2377 30.2377 42.1155 400.0000 5.28

139 42.1155 30.2377 30.2377 42.1155 400.0000 5.28

140 38.3087 28.9536 28.9536 38.3087 400.0000 5.28

141 42.1155 30.2377 30.2377 42.1155 400.0000 5.28

142 42.1155 30.2377 30.2377 42.1155 400.0000 5.28

143 61.0724 26.1747 26.1747 61.0724 400.0000 5.28

144 71.2487 36.3510 36.3510 71.2487 400.0000 5.28

145 69.8472 37.7525 37.7525 69.8472 400.0000 5.28

146 70.1313 36.6351 36.6351 70.1313 400.0000 5.28

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 400.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

 X 1.2 m

Z 0.19 m

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 0.50m
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.38 m
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.29

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 160.72kN, Load Case # 121

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 3.13 m

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 3207.24 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 4320.29 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 2510.01 kN

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 1882.51 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.2 m

0.565 m
Z

0.565 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 908.72 kN

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 0.56 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 681.54 kN

 Critical load case for Vux is # 121 = 26.20 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.2 m

Z
0.615 m 0.615 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 833.00 kN

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 0.61 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 624.75 kN

Critical load case for Vuz is # 121 = 49.17 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

15 - #14

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by
Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)

Critical Load Case # 121

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
 Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom
Effective Depth d = 0.36 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.76

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03281

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 10.3.3, = = 0.02460

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00165

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 13.24

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face

of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 0.97 m
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 37.50 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 41.66 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00032

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00023

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 2.82 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = #14
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.00mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 162.75mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#14 @ 127mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.84 m

Available development length for bars,DL = = 0.90 m

Try bar size #14 Area of one bar = 2.25 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 15

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 33.75 in2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.36 m
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.02745

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 100.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 11.96

Flexure About X-Axis

 Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

16 - #14

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by
Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)

Critical Load Case # 121

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.36 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.76

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03281

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 10.3.3, = = 0.02460

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00165

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 13.24

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed

at the face of the column at a distance from = 1.28 m
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 19.69 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 21.88 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00016

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00011

Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 3.08 in2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = #14
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 150.00mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 162.75mm

 Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

#14 @ 127mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 1.84 m

Available development length for bars,

= 0.85 m
DL =
Try bar size #14 Area of one bar = 2.25 in2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 16

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 36.00 in2
d = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one 0.36 m
=
bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.02684

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 100.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 11.70

Pedestal Design
Pedestal at Support No. Axial Capacity Ratio, Critical Load Case, Location Flexural Capacity Ratio % of Main Steel Main Reinforcement Links
1 0.03, 121, Bottom 0.28 1.93 6-#8 #10 @ 11.81inches

Pedestal Size

Pedestal Shape = Rectangular

Dimension Along Global X = 17.72 inches
Dimension Along Global Z = 13.78 inches

Longitudinal Reinforcement Details

Area of Longitudinal Bars = 4.71 sq.inches

Number of Bars and Bar Dia = 6-#8
Longitudinal Steel Percentage = 1.93
Bar arrangement sequence on = 3 # 8
each side along Global X
Bar arrangement sequence on = 2 # 8
each side along Global Z
Flexure - Governing Load Case Details
Governing Load Case Number = 123
Critical Location = Bottom
Axial load = 53.21 kN
Moment about X axis = 0.00 kNm
Moment about Z axis = 60.23 kNm
Resultant moment = 60.23 kNm
Moment Capacity = 216.54 kNm
Angle of inclination of Neutral Axis
= 0.00 degrees
with respect to local Z
P M Strength Reduction Factor
Serial No.
(kN) (kNm) (Φ)
1 -1231.31 0.00 0.90
2 -1194.47 8.22 0.90
3 -1070.66 34.94 0.90
4 -862.96 76.54 0.90
5 -447.52 141.24 0.90
6 -68.97 198.94 0.90
7 211.09 239.29 0.90
8 491.32 270.27 0.90
 P M Strength Reduction Factor
Serial No.
(kN) (kNm) (Φ)
9 765.99 267.48 0.81
10 873.88 265.45 0.77
11 963.05 262.79 0.74
12 1030.77 259.15 0.71
13 1109.12 256.90 0.68
14 1192.09 250.72 0.66
15 1292.55 247.43 0.65
16 1426.37 248.13 0.65
17 1548.55 248.12 0.65
18 1661.93 247.60 0.65
19 1760.90 246.51 0.65
20 1877.42 245.45 0.65
21 1980.41 243.79 0.65
22 2041.66 241.81 0.65
23 2150.38 239.28 0.65
24 2251.89 236.22 0.65
25 2345.66 232.79 0.65
26 2425.71 229.37 0.65
27 2524.23 224.18 0.65
28 2678.19 214.29 0.65
29 2863.03 200.13 0.65
30 3012.82 186.53 0.65
31 3186.39 168.20 0.65
32 3335.27 150.33 0.65
33 3476.93 131.09 0.65
34 3626.33 108.50 0.65
35 3782.05 82.41 0.65
36 4064.86 28.69 0.65
37 4131.88 17.68 0.65
38 4156.45 15.60 0.65
39 4177.95 13.77 0.65
40 4196.92 12.17 0.65
41 4213.79 10.73 0.65
42 4228.87 9.45 0.65
43 4242.45 8.30 0.65
44 4256.93 6.31 0.65
45 4268.99 4.65 0.65
46 4279.19 3.25 0.65
47 4287.94 2.05 0.65
48 4295.52 1.01 0.65
49 4302.84 0.00 0.65

ϕPn,max = 3442.2690432000004

900

-900

-1800
0 50 100 150 200 250 270.267726
ϕM (0 deg) (kNm)
Moment [kNm]

Shear - Governing Load Case Details

Critical Load Case for Shear Along X = 123
Critical Load Case for Shear Along Z = 137
Shear force along X = -32.56 kN
Shear force along Z = 0.00 kN

Transverse Stirrups Details

 Rebar Links = #10 @ 11.81 inches
No. of Legs in X direction = 2
No. of Legs in Z direction = 3

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (m) Weight (kg)

Along Z on Bottom
#14 16 32.80 373.41
Face

Along X on Bottom
#14 15 33.75 384.23
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Pedestal Reinforcement

Total Bar Length

Type Size Number Weight (kg)
(m)

Main Steel
#8 6 14.96 59.43
(Vertical)

Transverse Steel
#10 6 6.91 44.28
(Ties)

Internal Steel
#10 6 0.00 0.00
(Ties)

Total Reinforcement Weight : 861.35 kg

Concrete

- Length (m) Width (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m3)

Footing 2.40 2.20 0.50 2.64

Pedestal 0.45 0.35 1.35 0.21

Total Concrete Volume : 2.85 m3

Formwork

Footing : 4.60 m2

Pedestal : 2.16 m2

Total : 6.76 m2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 1.70 m

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 28.82 m3

Backfill Volume : 25.99 m3

 1.1 m 1.1 m

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