M-R-6
Revision Sheet - 1
Single Choice 10. The acute angle bisector of the lines
1. If the point (3, – 4) divides the intercept of a line 4 x − 3 y + 7 = 0 and 3 x − 4 y + 14 = 0 has the
between coordinate axes in the ratio 2 : 3, then its
equation
equation is
(a) 2x + 3y + l = 0 (b) 3x – 4y + 1 = 0 (a) 5 x + y − 6 = 0 (b) x + y − 7 = 0
(c) 2x – 3y = 5 (d) 2x – y = 10 (c) x − 2 y + 7 = 0 (d) x − y + 3 = 0
2. If the point (a, a) falls between the line 11. The equation of the bisector of the acute angle
| x + y | = 2 then between the lines 3x − 4 y + 7 = 0 and
12 x + 5 y − 2 = 0 is
(a) | a|=2 (b) | a|=1
(a) 21 x + 77 y − 101 = 0
(c) | a|<1 (d) | a|<1/2
3. If A(2, 3); B(3, 1) and C(5, 3) are three points, then (b) 11 x − 3y + 9 = 0
the slope of the line passing through A and (c) 21 x + 77 y + 101 = 0
bisecting BC is
(d) 11 x − 3 y − 9 = 0
(a) 1/2 (b) 2 (c) –1/2 (d) – 2
12. A line makes 45o angle with x-axis and at a
4. The reflection of the point (4, –13) in the line 5x +
distance 2 form the origin. Its equation is
y + 6 = 0 is
(a) (–1, –14) (b) (3, 4) (a) x + y 2 = 1 (b)√ 2 x + y = 1
(c) (1, 2) (d) (–4, 13) (c) y – x = 2 (d) y – x = 2
5. If (sin , cos ) and (3, 2) lie on the same side of (4 , 0), (1, 1)
13. If the area of a triangle with vertices
the line x + y – 1, then lies in
(a) (0, ) (b) /4 and (3 , a) be 2 units, then the value of a is
(c) 2/3 (d) None of these (a) −2 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) −1
6. The distance of (2, 1) from the line 14. The coordinates of the point P on the line
4 x − 3 y − 15 = 0 2x + 3 y + 1 = 0 such |PA − PB| is
that
measured parallel to the line
3 x + 4 y = 0 is maximum where A ≡ (2, 0 ) and B ≡ (0, 2), are
7.
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
The inclination of the perpendicular from the origin
5
(a) 2
(
, −2 )
(b) (7 , −5 )
to the line
(a) 30°
√ 3 x – y + 2 = 0 is
(b) 150° (c) 60° (d) 210° (c) (1, −1) (d)
(−1 , 13 )
8. If the x intercept of the line y = mx + 2 is
15. ABCD is a rhombus. Its diagonals AC and BD
intersect at the point M and satisfy BD = 2AC. If
greater than 1/ 2 then the gradient of the line lies in
the coordinates of D and M are (1, 1) and (2, – 1)
the interval
respectively, the coordinates of A are
(a) (−1, 0) (b) (−1/4 , 0)
(c) (−∞ , −4 ) (d) (−4 , 0) (a)
(−3 ,− 12 ) (b)
(1 ,− 32 )
( 32 ,−1) ( 12 ,−3)
9. A line with gradient 2 intersects a line with
gradient 6 at the point (40 , 30). The distance (c) (d)
between x -intercepts of these lines, is 16. One diagonal of a square is along x-axis and (1, 2)
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 12 is one of its vertices. The equation of the sides
through this vertex are
(a) x – y + 1 = 0, x + y – 3 = 0
(b) 2x – y = 0, x + 2y – 5 = 0
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(c) x – 2y + 3 = 0, 2x + y – 4 = 0 (a) x2 – y2 = a2 – b2 (b) x2 – y2 = a2 + b2
(d) none of these (c) x2 + y2 = a2 – b2 (d) x2 + y2 = a2 + b2
17. The area of the triangle formed by the lines y = x, y
27. P lies on the line y = x and Q lies on y = 2 x.
= 2x and y = 3x + 4 is
The equation for the locus of the mid point of PQ ,
(a) 4 (b) 8 (c) 2 (d) 6
18. The incentre of the triangle formed by the lines x = if |PQ| = 4 , is
0 y = 0 and 3x + 4y = 12 is 2
(a) 25 x + 36 xy + 13 y 2 = 4
(a) (1/2, 1/2) (b) (1, 1)
2
(c) (1, 1/2) (d) (1/2, 1) (b) 25 x − 36 xy + 13 y 2= 4
19. If (0, 2) and (–6, 4) are vertices of a diagonal of a 2
− 36 xy − 13 y 2 = 4
(c) 25 x
rhombus, then the equation of its other diagonal is
2 2
(a) x + 3y – 6 = 0 (b) x + 3y + 6 = 0 (d) 25 x + 36 xy − 13 y = 4
(c) 3x – y +12 = 0 (d) 3x – y – 12 = 0 28. A (1, 2), B(7, 10) are two points . If p(x, y) is a
PQRS point such that the angle APB is 60o and the area of
20. The diagonals of a parallelogram are along
the Δ APB is max. Then which of the following is
the lines x + 3y = 4 and 6 x − 2 y = 7. Then
(are) true?
PQRS must be a: (a) P lies on the S.L. 3x +4y -36
(a) rectangle (b) square (b) P lies on any line 1 to AB
(c) cyclic quadrilateral (d) rhombus (c) P lies on the right bisector AB
21. A right-angled isosceles triangle right-angled at (d) P lies on the circle passing through the points
origin at origin has 2x + 3 y = 6 as its base. Area (1, 2) and (7, 10) and having a r = 10
of the triangle, is 29. If the straight lines 2 x+3 y −1=0 , x+2 y −1=0
(a) √ 13 (b) 18/13 and ax +by −1=0 form a triangle with origin as
(c) 6 (d) 6 or 13 orthocenter, then (a, b) is given by
22. Two mutually perpendicular straight lines through (a) (6, 4) (b) (–3, 3) (c) (–8, 8) (d) (0, 7)
the origin form an isosceles triangle with the line 30. If A>0, c , d, u, v are non-zero constants, and
2 x + y = 5. Then the area of the triangle is: f ( x)=| Ax +c |+d
the graphs of and
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 5/ 2 (d) 1
g( x)=−| Ax+u |+v intersect exactly at 2 points
23. If a, b, c are three terms of an AP then the line
ax +by + c=0 u+c
(a) has a fixed direction (1, 4) and (3, 1) then the value of A equals
(b) always passes through a fixed point (a) 4 (b) – 4 (c) 2 (d) – 2
(c) always cut intercept on the axes such that their
sum is zero Multiple Choices
(d) forms a triangle with the axes whose area is 31. The lines x + y -1 =0, (m – 1) x + (m2 – 7) y – 5 = 0
constant and (m – 2) x + (2m – 5) y = 0 are.
24. If the lines 3x – 4y + 5 = 0, 7x – 8y + 5 = 0 and 4x (a) Concurrent for three values of m
+ 5y + = 0 are concurrent, then is equal to (b) Concurrent for one value of m
(a) 45 (b) 20 (c) –25 (d) –45 (c) Concurrent for no value of m
25. The foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 4) (d) Are parallel for m = 3
on the line x + y = 1 is
(a) (1/2, 3/2) (b) (–1/2, 3/2) Passage Based Questions
(c) (4/3, 1/2) (d) (3/4, 1/2) Passage-1
26. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines x Consider a quadrilateral P1 P2 P3 P4. P1 is a point of
cos + y sin = a and x sin – y cos = b is the form ( where is the largest positive
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( )
integer such that P1 is above the line −1
Rr
Rr
L2 :2 x− y=2 . P is the image of P with respect −e √2
is such, for which √ 2
2 1
attains maximum
L : x + y=1 ; P is the image of P with respect
to 1 3 2 value where R is the radius of circle circumscribing
to L2 and P4 is the image of P3 with respect to L1. the given square & r is the radius of circle, which is
circumscribed square.
38. Dimension of square is
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/2 (c) 1 (d) 2
32. Centroid of the ΔP2P3P4 is
(
7 −7
(a) 5
,
5 ) ( 17 −7
,
(b) 15 15
) 39. The co-ordinates of the intersection point of line L 3
& y axis are
(a) (0, 3/7) (b) (0, 4/5)
(
17 −17
(c) 15
,
5 ) ( 7 −7
,
(d) 15 15
) (c) (0, 1/7) (d) (0, 1/5)
40. The area of the smaller part in the square formed by
33. There is a point A on the line L 1 such that length line L3 is
P1A + P4A be comes minimum. Then the minimum (a) 4/5 (b) 1/5 (c) 1/20 (d) 1/80
length of P1A + P4A will be 41. Consider q point having non zero abscissa and its
3 5 co-ordinates are (a, b) then value of
√ 10 √5
(a) 5 (b) 3 5 √ (d) 3 10
(c) 3 √ a
34. Shortest distance of P1 from the angle bisector of
∫b | x 2−a 2 | dx is
L1 & L2 is (a) – (16/3) (b) – (8/3) (c) 8/3 (d) 16/3
42. If dimension of square is x then suppose
√5+ √2 √ 5− √3
( )
Rr
−1
Rr
(a) √ 2 √ 10+ √ 10 (b) √ 3 √ 10+ √ 10 F ( x )= −e √ 2
√2 where R & r also depend
√ 5− √2 √5+ √3 upon x. For which interval F(x) is strictly
(c) √ 2 √ 10+ √ 10 (d) √ 3 √ 10+ √ 10
increasing.
(a) x ∈(− ∞ , −2 )∪(2, ∞)
35. Quadriletral P1 P2 P3 P4 will be
(a) Square (b) parallelogram (b) (− ∞ , −2 )∪(0 , 2)
(c) rectangle (d) trapezium (c) (−2 , 0 )∪(2 , ∞)
36. Possible value of a such that both roots of quadratic (d) (– 2, 2)
2
equation ax +x +a 2−a=0 , must be of 43. The perpendicular distances from the centre of
opposite sign. circle of radius R to line L1 & L2 are h & k and h, k,
λ (some number) are in A.P. then λ must equal to
(a) a ∈ R (b) a ∈(−1 , 1)
(c) a ∈(1 , ∞ ) (d) a ∈(− ∞ , 0 )
(a) 1/ √ 13 (b) √ 14 /19
37. Area of the quadriletral P1P2P3P4. (c) 7 √ 2/2 (d) 5/2
(a) 25/30 (b) 36/49 (c) 36/25 (d) 25/49 44. L3 line is tangent to which of the following circle
2
(a) 29 ( x + y 2 )=5 (b) 29 ( x 2 + y 2 )=25
Passage-2
S is square in I quadrant having one vertex at origin (c) 25 ( x 2 + y 2 )=16 (d)29 ( x 2 + y 2 )=16
& second adjacent vertex at x axis. L 3 is a passing Passage-3
through the intersection of L1 x + y + 1 = 0 & L2 Line AB cuts the x axis & y axis at A & B
x – y + 5 = 0. L 3 line cuts the square S at to two respectively such that the intercept length made by
points p and q in the first quardrant and the ratio of the line on positive x axis is odd integer >1. It is
areas of both parts is 1/4. The dimension of square also given that the intercepts on y axis and length
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AB are also integers. Mid point of this line segment
passing through the intersection by
L1 = 0 &
AB lies on the curve S.
L2 = 0 , if
45. Which of following is true about in radius
(a) it is an integer (b) it is rational (i) It passes through (1 , 2)
(c) it is only even integer (d) it is only odd integer
(ii) It is parallel to y = 2 x + 3.
46. Which quantities are integers
(iii) It has intercepts equal in magnitude but
(a) slope of line & area of ΔOAB
opposite in sign.
(b) area of ΔOAB & perimeter of ΔOAB
(iv) It is parallel to x -axis
(c) only area but not perimeter
(d) slope of line & perimeter (v) It is at a distance of √ 2 units from origin.
47. It slope has maximum value which point satisfies
54. Find the equation of a line passing through (1, 2)
the line
and making an angle of 45 ° with the line
(a) (5, 0) (b) (5, 12) (c) (0, 12) (d) (1, 8/3)
48. The tangents are drawn from (0, 0) to the curve S, 2 x + 3 y = 10.
then the point of contact of the tangent on curve is 55. Find the equation of a line passing through (– 4, –
2) having equal intercepts on the coordinate axes.
( )
−1 56. In a right angled triangle the lengths of the sides are
2, 1
(a)
( −12 , −12 ) (b)
2
a and b (0 < a < b). Show that the radius of the
circle passing through the midpoint of the smaller
side and touching the hypotenuse at its midpoint is
(c)
( 1 ,4 5 ) (d) not possible bb √ a 2+ b 2 / 4a
49. If P is the perpendicular length from (A,B) on the
line and the co-ordinates of A is (a, 0) then which 57. If the line y = √3 x cuts the curve
holds always x 4 + ax 2 y + bxy + cx + dy + 6 = 0 at A, B, C
(a) p ≤ a – 1 (b) p ≤ 1
1
2
(c) p ≤ a + 1 (d) p ≥ a OA . OB . OC . OD
and D , then the value of 12
50. The curve which intersect orthogonally to the curve
is (where O is the origin) is equal to _____.
1 A 58. A triangle AB has vertices A (5, 1), B (−1, −7)
y= ln x
(a) 2 x (b) y=2e and C (1, 4) respectively. L is the line mirror
1 1
y= y= passing through C and parallel to AB and a light
(c) x2 (d) x
ray emanating from point A goes along the
Subjective
direction of internal bisector of the angle A which
51. B (2, – 7) is vertex of a triangle. Equation of
altitudes and median drawn from different vertices meets the mirror and BC at E, D respectively. If
are 3x + y + 11 = 0 and x + 2y + 7 = 0. If the sum of the areas of Δ ACE and Δ ABC is
equation of side AC is 7x + 9y + λ = 0 then the (10 + a ) sq. unit, then a is equal to ______.
numerical quantity λ should be. 59. ABC is a triangle such that AB = AC. A point E on
52. The straight line 2 x + 3 y + 1 = 0 bisects the AB produced and a point F on AC produced is
2
angle between two straight lines, one of which is chosen such that BE . CF = AB . Show that the
3 x + 2 y + 4 = 0. Find the equation of the other line joining E and F will pass through a fixed point.
straight line. Answer Key
53. Two lines are given by
L1 : 3 x − 4 y + 6 = 0 & 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B
7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C
L2 : x + y + 2 = 0 . Find the equation of line 13.D 14.B 15. 16.A 17.A 18.B
19.C 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.D
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25.B 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B x − y + 2 = 0 ; (iv) y = 0
(iii)
31.AD 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.B
37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B (v)
x− y+2=0
43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D
54.
y + 5x = 7 or
5y − x = 9
49.B 50.A
55. 2y = x and x + y + 6 = 0
53. (i)
2 x − 3 y + 4 = 0 ; (ii) 2 x − y + 4 = 0 ;
57. 8 58. 9