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BBEZG Exercises answers to selected odd-numbered problems begin on page ANS-2.
In Problems 1-20, determine whether the given differential 4 (Giny — ysinx) dr + (Cosx + xcos yy) dy=0
‘equation is exact. itis exact, salve it. 5. Qy?—3)dr+ 2ry +4) dy=0
1. @r— Ide + By + Ndy=0 1 Cn
2 Qety)de + 6)b=0 6 (27-2 + cosar) #4 5 — a2! + aysinae= 0
2 (Sr + dy) dr + (4x — 8Y)dy=0 1. (P= y*)de + GP = ay) dy=0
8 (1+ r+ ?)ar=c- moa
x
9. (x—y' +y* sin. x) dx = (xy? + 2y cos x) dy
0. (2 + y’)dx + 3x? dy = 0
1. (yIny — e™™) dx + G + xny) a =0
12. (3x4y +e) dx + (0 + xe? — 2y) dy =0
13. x— = 2xe* — y + 6x7
16. (Sy — 2x)y'— 2y =0
17, (tanx — sinx siny) dx + cosxcosy dy=0
18. (2ysinx cos x — y + 2y*e™") dx = (x — sin?x — 4xye™)dy
19. (4r°y — 152 — y) dt + (4 + 3y’- dy = 0
1 1 y 1
+57 + (ye? + =
( oe ye (> + a ®
8 In Problems 21-26, solve the given initial-value problem.
2. (xt yP dx t+ (xy +2—I)dy=0, y(1)=1
22, (e+ y)de+(2+x+ ye)dy=0, yO=1
23. (4y + 2t — 5) dt + Gy + 4¢- I dy=0, y(-1) =2
By2 — 42 .
aes
25. (y' cos x — 3x’y — 2x) dx + (2y sin x — x° + Iny) dy = 0,
yO)=e
=0 yI=1
1 ay . _
aw (j} pt cour 20) = 90 + sno, yO =1
In Problems 27 and 28, find the value of k so that the given
differential equation is exact
21. (9° + key — 2x) de + Bay? + 209%) dy = 0
2B. (Gry? + cosy) dx + (2k? — xsiny) dy =0
BIEEM Exercises Answorstosolectod odd-numborad problems bagin on page ANS-3.
In Problems 1-10, solve the given differential equation by using
an appropriate substitution.
1 (w-y)det+xdy=0 2 @ty)dxt+xdy=0
3 xdr+(y—2x)dy=0 & ydr=2Ax+y)dy
5. (y? + yw) de-xdy=0 6 (t+ y)det Pdy=0
2 DIT * 3 Ditty
"de ytx dk 3xty
9 -ydx + (x + Vig) dy = 0
10. xD ays VF e> 0 In Problems 11-14, solve the given initial-value problem.
1" wD ays yye2
2 + ws = ayy) = 1
13. (x + ye") dx — xe dy=0, yW(1)=0
14. ydx + xXInx—Iny-1)dy=0, y(l)=-e
Each DE in Problems 15-22 is a Bernoulli equation.
In Problems 15-20, solve the given differential equation by
using an appropriate substitution.
15 ee ay 6 By = ey
® «yy? — a _ =
= ey 1) wx (1 + xy = x"
19. eBay 2.30 +199 = 2964-9
In Problems 21 and 22, solve the given initial-value problem.
2&8 a1
a. 2 — dy = ay, => 2 yr + yal, yO)=4
Each DE in Problems 23-30 is of the form given in (5).
In Problems 23-28, solve the given differential equation by
using an appropriate substitution.
ay 2 dy_l-x-y
ma as A =
ae @tyt I) a o ¥ey
5 P= ne +y) a. ® = saxty)
a O24 Vy—2et3
ay yoxes
ma ntite
In Problems 29 and 30, solve the given initial-value problem.
a *. cos(x + y), 0)= 0/4
i MM gp
a t+a+2 a
