UNIT 2 HEALTH

VOCABULARY
ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

allergy n /ˈælərdʒi/ dị ứng

drink v /drɪŋk/ uống

eat v /it/ ăn

fast food n /fæst fud/ thức ăn nhanh

fruit n /frut/ trái cây

get v /gɛt/ nhận được

healthy a /ˈhɛlθi/ khoẻ mạnh, có lợi cho sức khoẻ

junk food n /ʤʌŋk fud/ thức ăn nhanh có hại cho sức khỏe

lifestyle n /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ cách sống, cách sinh hoạt

sleep v /slip/ giấc ngủ

soda n /ˈsoʊdə/ nước xô-đa

unhealthy a /ənˈhɛlθi/ ốm yếu, có hại cho sức khoẻ

cafeteria n /ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/ Quán ăn, căn tin

effectively a /ɪˈfɛktɪvli/ Hiệu quả

vegetarian n /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ người ăn chay

cough n /kɒf/ ho

depression n /dɪˈpreʃn/ sự chán nản, buồn rầu

earache n /ˈɪəreɪk/ đau tai

itchy adj /ˈɪtʃi/ ngứa, gây ngứa

obesity n /əʊˈbiːsəti/ bệnh béo phì

runny nose n /ˈrʌni nəʊz/ sỗ mũi

sickness n /ˈsɪknəs/ sự ốm, sự bệnh

sneeze v /sniːz/ hắt hơi

sore throat n /sɔː(r) θrəʊt/ đau họng, viêm họng

spot n /spɒt/ mụn nhọt

stomachache n /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ đau bụng

sunburn n /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ sự cháy nắng

sunburnt adj /ˈsʌnbɜːnt/ bị cháy nắng

temperature n /ˈtemprətʃər/ nhiệt độ

toothache n /ˈtuːθeɪk/ đau răng

weak adj /wiːk/ yếu

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 feel v /fil/ có cảm giác, cảm thấy

fever n /ˈfivər/ cơn sốt

get rest v /gɛt rɛst/ nghỉ ngơi

have v /hæv/ sở hữu, có

keep v /kip/ giữ, duy trì

late a /leɪt/ trễ

lazy a /ˈleɪzi/ lười

medicine n /ˈmɛdəsən/ thuốc

sore throat n /sɔr θroʊt/ đau họng

stay up late v /steɪ ʌp leɪt/ thức khuya

take v /teɪk/ ăn uống

vitamin n /ˈvaɪtəmən/ vitamin

warm a /wɔrm/ ấm

feel v /fil/ có cảm giác, cảm thấy

fever n /ˈfivər/ cơn sốt

awake adj /əˈweɪk/ tỉnh, thức

calorie n /ˈkæləri/ calo

compound adj /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ ghép, phức

concentrate v /ˈkɒnsnˌtreɪt/ tập trung

conjunction n /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ liên từ

coordinate v /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ phối hợp, kết hợp

diet n /ˈdaɪət/ ăn kiêng, chế độ ăn uống

essential adj /ɪˈsenʃl/ cần thiết, thiết yếu

expert n /ˈekspɜːt/ chuyên gia

junk food n /ˈʤʌŋk fuːd/ đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt

myth n /mɪθ/ thần thoại, chuyện hoang đường

pay attention v /peɪ əˈtenʃn/ chú ý, lưu ý

put on weight v /pʊt ɒn weɪt/ tăng cân

sleep in v /sliːp ɪn/ ngủ nướng

stay in shape v /steɪɪn ʃeɪp/ giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể cân đối

sunbathe v /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ tắm nắng

triathlon n /traɪˈæθlɒn/ cuộc thi thể thao phối hợp 3 môn

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks.

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 headache take medicine cough have a sorethroat
drink soda high temperature get some sleep keep warm
allergy obesity stay up late eat fruit and vegetables

1 headache 2. cough 3 drink soda 4 get some sleep

………………… ………………… ………………… …………………

5high temperature 6.have a sorethroat 7.allergy 8 eat fruit and

………………… ………………… ………………… vegetables

9 stay up late 10… obesity 11 keep warm 12 take medicine

………………
Task 2. Use the given words to complete the sentences…………………
……………… . …………………

junk food depression shape healthy allergy

fast food tired physical diet itchy

1. My sister has an __ allergy __ to sunflowers so I don’t arrange them in the house.

2. If you follow a balanced__ diet ______, you will have a healthy life.

3. Don’t eat much __.junk food ______ because it may cause obesity.

4. Some people suffer from _ depression _______ after losing their jobs.

5. She stays in __ shape ______ by exercising daily and eating well.

6. He looks so __ tired ____. He can’t keep his eyes open!

7. If you want to be fit, stay outdoors more and do more physical activities.

8. The seafood I ate this morning makes me feel itchy all over.

9. Eating fruits and vegetable is_____________.

10. You should eat fresh fruit and vegetables. You shouldn’t eat __________.

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Task 3. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1. You should eat a lot of fruits and vegetables because they vitamin A, which is good for the eyes.

A. run B. take C. provide D. get

2. The health from that diet expert is that you should eat less junk food and count your calories if you are becoming fat.

A. advices B. ideas C. tip D. tips

3. The seafood I ate this morning makes me feel all over.

A. itchy B. weak C. running D. well

4. If you want to be fit, stay outdoors more and do more activities.

A. physics B. physic C. physical D. physically

5. Do more exercise eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. and B. so C. but D. although

6. After working in computer for long hours, you should your eyes and relax.

A. wake B. rest C. sleep D. sleep in

7. Eat less high-fat foods to keep you from fat.

A. gaining B. reducing C. getting D. rising

8. We should follow the advice from doctors and health in order to keep fit.

A. managers B. experts C. people D. workers

9. Have a healthy and you can enjoy your life.

A. lifeline B. lively C. lives D. lifestyle

10. They go outside even when it’s cold.

A. swims B. swimming C. swimming D. swam

11. Rob eats a lot of fast food and he on a lot of weight.

A. spends B. brings C. takes D. puts

12. We need to spend less time computer games.

A. playing B. to playing C. play D. to play

13. To prevent , you should eat a lot of garlic and keep your body warm.

A. cold B. mumps C. flu D. headache

14. Be careful with you eat and drink.

A. who B. this C. what D. that

15. Eating a lot of junk food may lead to your .

A. pain B. stomachache C. obesity D. fitness

Task 4. Put the words into the correct column.

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 flu, playing sports, cough, walking, sore throat, watching TV fever, gardening,
allergy, swimming, runny nose, doing aerobics, headache, exercising,
sneezing, cycling, red skin, relaxing, stomachache, sleeping

Illnesses and symptoms Activities

flu, cough, sore throat, fever, allergy, runny nose,

playing sports, walking, watching TV, gardening, swimming,
headache, sneezing, red skin, stomachache
doing aerobics, exercising, cycling, relaxing, sleeping

Task 5. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.

1. Is she well enough to run one kilometer? (GOOD)

2. “Ow! Be careful with that coffee.” - “Look, now I have a burn on my arm” (BURNING)

3. Rob has a temperature of 39.50C (TEMPERATE)

4. Don’t eat so quickly. You’ll get a toothache ___ (TEETH)

5. I have a . pain in my back. I’m going to lie down. (PAINFUL)

6. That’s a bad cough . Why don’t you have a glass of water? (COUGHING)

7. “I have stomachache .” - “Why don’t you telephone the doctor?” (STOMACH)

8. My arm hurts after the table tennis match (HURT)

9. “I have a headache .” - “That’s because you watch too much TV.” (HEAD)

10. Lan was absent from class because of her _ sickness _____ (SICK)

11. I have an _appointment_______- with my doctor at 5 p.m. (APPOINT)

12. She is still receiving a _ medical _________treatment in a hospital. (MEDICINE)

13. People fell unpleasant _________when they catch a common cold. (PLEASE)

14. She’s__ allergic ___ to seafood. So when she eats them, she will have stomachache problems. (ALLERGY)

15. You should choose foods and drinks_ carefull _______ to prevent some dangerous diseases. (CARE)

16. He continues___ sneezing ____ because he is catching a flu. (SNEEZE)

17. He can reduce his serious__ depression ___ when he relaxes in time and does exercise regularly. (DEPRESS)

18. If you provide yourself with enough vitamins, you will make a better_ concentration _____ on your (CONCENTRATE)
work or study.

19. I got __ sunburnt ____________ during my beach vacation. (SUNBURN)

20. Lack of vitamin E can cause skin diseases and _ tiredness _________. (TIRED)

Task 1. Use should/ shouldn’t to complete the sentences.

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 5. You look very tired. You should/ shouldn’t get some rest.

6. Linda has a stomachache. - She should/ shouldn’t drink so much soda.

7. I feel tired. You should/ shouldn’t take a rest and sleep enough.

8. I have a sore eye. You should/ shouldn’t play a lot of video games.

9. I am putting on weight. You should/ shouldn’t do more exercise.

10. This food contains a lot of fat and sugar. You should/ shouldn’t eat too much.

Task 2. Circle the correct words.

1. I don’t eat any/ some fast food.

2. We should drink any/ some fruit juice now.

3. She doesn’t do any/ some exercise today.

4. My brother can play any/ some sports such as: soccer, volleyball, badminton, table tennis…

5. She does many/ a little exercise in the morning.

6. How much/ any fruit do you eat every day?

7. We should drink lots of/ much water every day.

8. My daughter doesn’t watch much/ many TV every day.

9. Tommy doesn’t eat any/ a little salad every day.

10. How much/ many beer does your father drink every week?

Task 3A. Underline the correct words.

1. Your eyes look very tired. Let your eyes rest more / less and watch more / less TV.

2. If you want to stay in shape, eat more / less healthy food like fruits, vegetables or fish.

3. Drink more / less water when you have a high fever.

4. If you want to lose weight, eat more / less junk food.

5. Sunbathe more / less to avoid getting sunburnt.

6. The popular thing to lose weight is “eat more / less and exercise more / less”.

7. Stay outdoors and do more / less physical activities. You will be more healthy.

8. Spend more / less time in front of screens, such as the phone, TV or computer. It’s not good for your eyes.

Task 3B. Complete the imperatives with more or less, using the verbs in the box.

do play eat sleep watch

eat drink read spend do

1. _. Play less ___________video games or your eyes will be hurt.

2. _ Eat more ___________ fruit, vegetables or nuts because they are healthy.
3. ___ Sleep more _________ if you want to be more active.
4. Japanese ___ eat more _________ fish instead of meat, so they stay more healthy.
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 5. If you want to improve your knowledge, __ read more __________ books.
6. _ Watch less ___________ TV because too much TV is really bad for your eyes.
7. If you’re outside on a hot day, _ drink more ___________ water.
8. __ Do more __________ exercise, and you will feel fitter and healthier.
9. _ Spend less ___________ time on social media, so you can focus on your tasks.
10. Stay outdoors and __ do more ________ physical activities. You will be more healthy.

Task 3. Match the health problems with the correct advices.

1. I have spots on my face. 1._g a. You should go to your dentist.

2. I get sunburn. 2._d b. Eat less junk food and do more exercies.

3. I’ve got a flu. 3._f c. You shouldn’t drink cold drinks..

4. I’m putting on weight. 4._b d. Apply an aloe vera lotion and drink lót of water .

5. I have a toothache. My tooth hurt. 5._a e. Spend less time infront of the screen.

6. I have a sore throat. 6._c f. Stay at home and have a rest.

7. My eyes are sore and tired. 7._e g. Wash your face regularly.

Task 4. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form.

1. Nam looks brown. He was on holiday last week. He (get)… has got …………sunburn.

2. Getting plenty of rest is very good. It (help)…… helps …….you to avoid depression.

3. The Japanese (eat)……… eat ……..a lot of fish so they are very intelligent.

4. If you wash your hands more, you (have)… will have …….less chance of catching flu.

5. Eating carrots regularly (help)……… helps ……….you see better.

6. It is very hot outside. Please (wear)……… wear …………a sun hat when you go out.

7. Do more exercise and you (feel)……… will feel ………………..healthier.

8. I don’t want (be)…………… to be ………………..tired tomorrow so I go to bed early.

9. Nowadays, I don’t feel well. I often (feel)…… feel ………………….sick and weak.

10. People who ( smile)……… smile …….more are happier and they live longer.

11. It is important (eat) to eat well.

12. It (be) is very cold today. You should wear your warm clothes when you (go) out to prevent
cold.

13. Do morning exercise every day and you’ll (feel) will feel better.

14. I have a lot of homework to do this evening, so I (not have) _ do not have _______ time to watch the football match.

15. (Eat) Eating junk food and inactivity (be) are the main causes of obesity.

16. I (have) have a headache and I need to rest more.

17. I (have) have a toothache so I (have to/ see) have to see the dentist.

18. I have to take medicines because I (be) am sick.

19. Japanese (eat) eat more fish instead of meat, so they (stay) stay more healthy.
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 20. When you (have) have a fever, you (should/ drink) should drink more water and rest more.

21. A healthy diet (help) will help us feel healthier.

22. Watching TV much (hurt) will hurt your eyes.

Task 5. Join each pair of sentences by using a suitable conjunction: and, but, or, so.
1. To stay healthy, you should eat more vegetables. You eat less high- fatfood.

To stay healthy, you should eat more vegetables and eat less high- fatfood._____________________________

2. Junk food tastes so good. It is bad for your health.

Junk food tastes so good, but it is bad for your health.

3. You should eat less junk food. You will put on weight.

You should eat less junk food or you will put on weight.

4. He is a vegetarian. He doesn’t eat any meat.

He is a vegetarian, so he doesn’t eat any meat. ___________________________________________________

5. Would you like meat for lunch? Would you like vegetables for lunch?

Would you like meat or vegetables for lunch?

6. Susan went to the park. She had a ride on the swing.

Susan went to the park and had a ride on the swing. _______________________________________________

7. I love fruit. I am allergic to strawberries.

I love fruit, but I am allergic to strawberries.

8. To prevent flu, we eat alots of garlic.We keep our bodies, especially feet warm.

To prevent flu, we eat alots of garlic and keep our bodies, especially feet warm.

Task 6. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.
Sentences Correction

1. My brother loves play chess when he has free time. _ play → playing/to play _
2. I find woodcarving interest because it’s creative. interest→interesting _ wait → are

3. Many people wait for the dentist at the moment. waiting _ have donated → donated

4. They have donated blood three months ago. _ Did → Have ______

5. Did you finished your homework yet? and → but ___________

6. I’d like to go, and I have to study for my test tonight. more → less ___________

7. Eat more fast food, or you’ll put on weight. bored → boring

8. Do you think staying at home all day is bored? spot → spots
9. She is very nervous because she has some spot on her face. ___________
10. You can play table tennis, both you can go skating at the weekend. _ both → and __________

Task 7. Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs correcting.

1. My father often takes my sister and me to the cinema at special occasions. D

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2. My younger brother had temperature and felt tired yesterday, so I was worried about him so much. A

3. They provide some food and drink with the poor people in their community more often. B

4. I think he will go to the book fair next Sunday because he loves to read books so much. A C

5. Be less careful when you eat some kinds of food, my dear! You may have allergies if you don't take my advice.

6. She likes eating fish, so she also likes drinking mineral water. B C

7. It has been two weeks since he has worked for this non-profit organisation C

8. Eat more junk food! You will get overweight if you keep doing that. A

9. You shouldn't stay at home all day because it's bad for your health. Go out less! D

10. You have a sore throat, but you shouldn't talk more. C

LISTENING
Task 1: Listen to the passage and decided if the statements are True (T) or False (F)

1. Sheila is a student. ____T_____

2. Sheila has vegetables and meat for lunch. ____T_____
3. Sheila does not like juice, but she likes mineral water. ____F_____
4. Sheila does not do any sport activities. ____F_____
5. Sheila usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. _____F____

Task 2: Look at the table and fill in the blanks:

1. Sheila goes to ---------------------in the morning and comes back home at 2 in the afternoon.

2. After coming home, she usually takes a shower and has -------------

3. She has chicken or fish with rice and salad and she likes drinking------------------.

4.In the evening, Sheila walks to the -----------------.

5. Sheila never goes to bed after ten because she needs to get enough rest to ---------------

1. School 2. Lunch 3.water or juice 4.sport center 5.get up early in the morning

Sheila is 12 years old. She goes to school in the morning and comes back home at 2 in the afternoon. Then she usually takes

a shower and has lunch. Sheila usually eats vegetables and some meat. For example, she has chicken or fish with rice and

salad and she likes drinking water or juice. After that, she brushes her teeth. In the evening, Sheila walks to the sports

center. There, she plays tennis or does some exercises. When she is hungry, she always eats some fruit. Sheila never goes to

bed after ten because she needs to get enough rest to get up early in the morning.

SPEAKING
I. Match the questions and the answers. Then read aloud.

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1. How many calories should I eat in a day? a. A little better, but still feel tired.

2. Shall we go and play basketball? b. Wash your face daily and use gentle skin care products.

3. What activity uses a lot of calories? c. Eat less junk food and do more exercise

4. What should I do to prevent spots? d. Count me out. 1 prefer to stay home.

5. How do you feel now? e. We’ll feel tired and weak.

6. What happens when we don’t have enough calories? f. Between 1,600 and 2,500.

7. Why should people drink green tea? g. I think it’s running.

8. What should I do to lose weight? h. Because it can help prevent cancer

1.__f___ 2.__d___ 3.__g___ 4.__b___ 5.__a___ 6.__e___ 7.__h___ 8.__c___

Task 2. Talk about what you do to stay healthy.

1. What do you do to stay healthy?

2. What kind of exercise do you practise?

3. What do you often eat?

4. How often do you visit the doctor?

5. How often do you have fast food?

6. What stress do you often have?

7. What are you allergic to?

8. Which do you like to drink, coke or fruit juice? Why?

READING
Task 1: Read and answer the questions:

Mark always gets up at twelve in the morning. He does not have breakfast. Mark likes having hamburgers,

pizza, crisps and hot dogs for lunch. He always has fizzy drinks like cola. So there are not any vegetables

or fruit at home. After lunch, he takes the bus to school - 300 meters far away. At six o’clock, Mark goes

to the bus stop and comes back home. He sits on his dad’s sofa and watches TV for three hours. When he

is hungry, he eats lots of sweets or chocolate biscuits and he always drinks cola. He usually goes to sleep

at eleven or twelve because that he likes playing computer games. He usually stays at home all day at

weekends.

1. What time does Mark start his day? ……12:00 ……………

2. What does Mark usually have for lunch?
…… hamburgers, pizza, crisps and hot dogs
1. How does Mark go to school? ………… By bus ……
2. Does Mark go back home by bus? ……………… Yes, he does.
3. How long does Mark spends on watching TV after class?
…………… for three hours ……

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 Task 2. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
It’s important to (1) well, especially when you are studying. If you are at primary (2) , you may not go

home for lunch and have a cooked meal of meat or (3) and vegetables. A chicken and lettuce sandwich,

with some (4) fruit would be a light but (5) lunch. Many people around the world eat plain, boiled (6)

two or three times a day. Pupils and students often don’t eat (7) when they’re revising for an exam – they eat

chocolate and (8) lots of black coffee! And by the way, doctors say everybody should start the day with healthy (9)

. It’s also good for you to drink a lot of (10) ________through the day.

1. A. launching B. emitting C. eat D. peaking

2. A. school B. weapons C. spaceships D. rockets

3. A. to B. towards C. with D. fish

4. A. as soon as B. fresh C. as well as D. such as

5. A. burnt B. explored C. went off D. healthy

6. A. rice B. audience C. observatories D. watcher

7. A. sent back B. returned to C. well D. except for

8. A. weightlessness B. drink C. wavelengths D. length

9. A. space B. atmosphere C. vacant D. breakfast

10. A. scientists B. drivers C. water D. astronaut

Task 3. Fill in the blank with a suitable word in the box.

spend from exercise fit ride
for tired energy in calorie

We need calories or (1) energy to do the things every day. For example, when we walk or (2) ride a bike to

school, we spend a certain amount of (3) calories and even when we sleep, we also use them. But how many calories should we

(4) spend a day to stay in shape? It’s difficult (5) for --us to calculate. If people want to keep (6) . fit ,they

should remember that everyone should have between 1600 and 2500 calories a day.

We get calories (7) from the food we eat. If we get too much food and don’t take part (8) in any

activities, we can get fat quickly. So besides studying, we should do some (9) exercise , play sports or do the housework,

such as cleaning the floor, cooking etc., if we don’t eat enough, we feel (10) tired and weak.

Task 4. Read the following passage and write T (true) or F (false) for each statement.

How many calories can you burn in one hour? Well, it all depends on the activity. You use calories all the time, even when you

are resting. Reading, sleeping, sitting and sunbathing all use about 60 calories an hour. Very light activities use 75 calories. Examples

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 are eating, writing, knitting, shaving, driving and washing up. Light activities which use about 100 calories an hour include playing

the piano, getting dressed and having a shower. Under moderate activities which use between 100 and 200 calories an hour we can put

walking, doing housework, shopping and skating. Energetic activities use 200-400 calories. Those activities include horse riding,

cycling, swimming, skipping and dancing. Finally there are strenuous activities which use up to 600 calories an hour. These activities

include climbing stairs, jogging,digging the garden and playing football.

1. Horse riding uses the most amount of calories. F

2. Reading uses as many calories as writing. F

3. The calories we burn for eating and washing up are the same. T

4. Walking is a very light activity. F

5. Sunbathing uses more calories than driving. F

6. When we are resting, we don’t burn calories. F

7. Having a shower uses only 100 calories an hour. T

8. Cycling and dancing use the same amount of calories. T

9. Playing football uses fewer calories than swimming. F

10. The amount of calories we use an hour depends on the activity we do. T

WRITING
Task 1. Make sentences using words given.
1. Phong/ eat/ lots of/ junk food/ so/ he/ putting/ weight.

Phong eats lots of junk food, so he is putting on weight. ____________________________________________

2. I/ exercise/ daily/ because/ I/ want/ stay/ healthy.

I exercise daily because I want to stay healthy.

3. Sitting/ too/ close/ the TV/ hurt/ your eyes.

Sitting too close to the TV hurts your eyes. ______________________________________________________

4. She/ often/ take/ paracetamol/ if/ she/ get / bad/ headache.

She often takes paracetamol if she gets a bad headache. ____________________________________________

5. how many calories/ you/ bum/ do/ aerobics/ 2 hours?

How many calories do you burn doing aerobics for 2 hours? ________________________________________

1. getting/ enough/ sleep/ help/ students/ do/ their best/ the classroom.
Getting enough sleep helps students (to) do their best in the
classroom.___________________________________________________

Task 2. Arrange the words to make sentences.

1. cold/ I/ sore throat/ love/ a/ drinks/ but/ have/ I.

I love cold drinks, but I have a sore throat. ______________________________________________________

2. Jim/ overweight/ so/ eats/ is/ fast food/ too much/ he.

Jim eats too much fast food so he is overweight.

3. too much/ bad/ television/ watching/ for/ health/ your/ is?

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 Is watching too much television bad for your health? ______________________________________________

4. the flu/ should/ you/ a cold/ if/ have/ or/ you/ home/ stay.

If you have the flu or a cold you should stay home. _______________________________________________

5. Alex/ usually/ fishing/ so/ loves/ goes/ in/ near/ he/ his house/ fishing/ the lake.

Alex loves fishing so he usually goes fishing in the lake near his house. _______________________________

6. you/ some/ clean/ yourself/ avoid/ diseases/ by/ can/ keeping.

You can avoid some diseases by keeping yourself clean.

Task 4. Write a paragraph (100 - 150 words) to tlk about HOW TO KEEP A HEALTHY LIFE
TEST FOR UNIT N.1

I. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR.

Choose the option (A, B, or C) that best completes each of the following sentences. (15 points)

Question 1. John's eaten a lot of food but he's still............................

A. tired B. sick C. hungry

Question 2. John ………….. a headache and the doctor has given him some medicine.

A. has B. is C. gets

Question 3. …….... such as bees help the flowers make seeds.

A. Insects B. Animals C. Plants

Question 4. 1 can't eat this fruit. It's ………………

A. sweet B. delicious C. bitter

Question 5. Going in the sun for two hours, I felt……………..and had to sit down.

A. energetic B. dizzy C. fit

Question 6. Teenagers.......go to bed early. It's good for them.

A. should B. may C. can

Question 7. Remember not to add too.......salt to the soup.

A. many B. much C. more

Question 8. Jack is too busy and he doesn't have.....time for relaxation.

A. some B. any C. no

Question 9. You.......run so fast at first. It's better to start by jogging slowly.

A. should not B. need not C. cannot

Question 10. Peter and John.........about ten hours a day.

A. are sleeping B. have slept C. sleep

Question 11. ..........his lack of sleep, he cannot work well.

A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Because of

Question 12. What does the sign say? Choose the best option.

A. You have to wear a mask to enter our place.

B. You do not need a mask al our place.

C. You should wear a mask Io go ahead

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 Question 13. What does the sign say? Choose the best option.

A. You must not lock the door here.

B. You must not leave the door open.

C. You must not enter through this door.

Choose the option whose underlined port is pronounced differently from that of the others.
Question 14.

A. apples B. carrots C. potatoes

Question 15.

B. life C. night

II. WORD FORMATION - Supply the correct forms of the given words. (10 points)

1. It is __ unhealthy_ for young children to eat too much candy. (HEALTH)

2. John practices English with his brother ____ nightly ____________. (NIGHT)

3. Do you know what this flower _ symbolizes / symbolises_? (SYMBOL)

4. She's going to hospital for a __________ medical ______ check-up. (MEDICINE)

5. John's __ sickness _ does not prevent him from attending the lecture. (SICK)

READING

1. Read the following passage and decide whether each of the statements 1 -5 is TRUE or FALSE. (5 points)

Nothing is as precious as good health. Following are some guidelines to being fit and healthy:

• Eat a healthful diet. You should eat a variety of food. You should not eat too much sugar or fat.

A diet without sugar or fat is not good, either. Eat a lot of vegetables. Avoid junk food and soft drinks. Remember to drink a lot of
water.

• Exercise regularly. You can play a sport three or four times a week. You can even give up your bikes and cars and walk.

• Maintain a daily routine. This routine should balance between life and work. Being under great stress can destroy your health
very quickly.

Good health is what everyone wishes for. It is neither difficult nor easy to stay fit. You need to be determined to do good things for
your health.

True False

1. A healthful diet is important to your health. F

2. You should never eat sugar or fat. F

3. Walking is also a form of exercise. T

4. Feeling stressed is bad for your health. T

5. The passage gives reasons why we have to be healthy. F

2. Choose the option (A, B, or C) that best completes each numbered blank in the passage. (10 points)

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 Sleep is of great importance to our life. It provides our body time for relaxation. (6)........a good sleep at night, we wake up to

be energetic and (7).............for a day of work or school. For a teenager, sleep means

the time for the body to (8)............Experts advise sleeping 8 to 10 hours a night and (9).............a one-hour nap in the middle of the

day. Continual lack of sleep causes bad health problems and (10)............... a child's growth.

6. A. Before B. During C. After

7. A. keen B. willing C. ready

8. A. grow B. improve C. lengthen

9. A. taking B. sleeping C. making

10. A. improves B. delays C. affects

3. Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. (10 points)

The apple is a popular fruit around the world. It can (11)...... make ................delicious juice, sauce and many kinds of desserts. In

fact, the apple is one of the (12)....... most.............grown tree fruits in the world. The apple trees have pink or white flowers and apples

are (13).... harvested / picked ..................in autumn. Apples provide a lot of vitamin C, antioxidants, and fiber. Westerners believe

that "an apple a day (14)......... keeps.............the doctor away." Scientists and doctors say it is (15)...... true

WRITING - 1. Rearrange the given phrases to make a complete sentence. (10 points)

1. us/day?/water/each/a/how/should/of/much/drink

___. How much water should each of us drink a day?

2. television/should/day./too/teenagers/every/not/much/watch

____ Teenagers should not watch too much television every day.___ _____

3. eat/Japanese people/a healthier diet/fish and vegetables./have/because/a lot of/they

___ Japanese people have a healthier diet because they eat a lot of fish and vegetables.__

4. tree/soil. /roots/food/water/the/the/from/a/ta ke/and/of

__ The roots of a tree take food and water from the soil._______________

5. have/not/weekends./Jack/any/does/homework/at

____ Jack does not have any homework at weekends ______________

2. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words and/or beginnings in such a way that the meanings stay unchanged.
(10 points)

6. John always drinks a glass of water before meals. (HABIT)

� John has the habit of drinking a glass of water before meals

7. John is not so energetic now as he was last year.

� John was more energetic last year than (he is) now.____ now

8. Jack didn't sleep well last night, so he is tired now.

� Because Jack didn't sleep well last night, he is tired now.____________

9. Of all vegetables, Jack likes carrots the most.

� Jack's favorite___ vegetables are carrots.___________________________

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10. It's good for you to stop smoking. (GIVE)

� You ____ should give up smoking._________________________

LISTENING - Listen to a talk about healthy eating

Task 1. Listen and complete the table. Write ONE WORD or NUMBER in each blank. (10 points)

Percentage of a meal Benefits

Vegetables & fruits (1) __50_% Provide (2) _ vitamins _____, minerals and fiber

Protein foods (3) _25_____% Build your (4) ___ bones___ muscles and skins

Whole grain foods (5) __25__%

Task 2. Listen and decide whether each of the following statements is TRUE or FALSE. (10 points)

True False

6. With a healthy diet, your risk of heart attacks is lower. T

7. Eggs belong to the protein food group. T

8. The speaker suggests eating as much meat as possible. F

9. Rice is an example of a whole grain food. T

10. You should only eat a few kinds of foods. F

SPEAKING: Fill in each blank with an appropriate response from the list. There are TWO EXTRA responses. (10 points)

a. I played computer games.

b. I went to bed very early.

c. I'm afraid not.

d. I have a headache.

e. Two o'clock.

f. I ate nothing.

g. I ate a big sandwich, and I drank milk.

Dr. Black: What's the matter, Tom?

Tom: (1)..... d....I can't stand it.

Dr. Black: When did it start?

Tom: When I woke up this morning. It's getting worse and worse.

Dr. Black: Have you eaten breakfast?

Tom: Yes. (2).. g......

Dr. Black: That's good. Did you have a good sleep last night?

Tom: (3)... c ......

Dr. Black: Oh. What time did you go to bed?

Tom: Err. (4).. e......

Dr. Black: Did you have lots of homework? What did you do?

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Tom: (5)... a......

Dr. Black: I see. You didn't have enough sleep. Take this medicine to feel better first. Then make sure you go to bed early
every night.

Tom: Thank you, doctor.

***End – Of – Test N.1***

TEST FOR UNIT N.2

PART 1: PHONETICS

Exercise 1: Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group

1. A. headache B. meat C. eat D. weak

2. A. enough B. should C. trouble D. amount

3. A. news B. things C. students D. brains

4. A. vegetables B. smoothies C. lifestyles D. lunches

5. A. rested B. asked C. helped D. placed

Exercise 2: Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group.

6. A. healthy B. lifestyle C. soda D. advice

7. A. candy B. doctor C. address D. dentist

8. A. midnight B. problem C. structure D. repeat

9. A. solution B. chocolate C. principal D. exercise

10. A. understand B. interview C. introduce D. underline

PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR

I. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences.

11. How much exercise__________ your brother do every week?

A. do B. does C. did D. is
12. Let’s go to the__________. I would like to eat seafood.

A. restaurant B. cafeteria C. sports centre D. school

13. I have a lot of energy and I can do a lot of work. I feel__________.

A. weak B. unhealthy C. strong D. tired

14. She feels hot and sick. I think she has__________.

A. a fever B. a headache C. earache D. sore eye

15. We don’t enjoy__________ fast food. It isn’t good for our health.

A. eat B. ate C. eaten D. eating

16. How much soda__________ you drink every week?

A. do B. did C. does D. are

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17. My mother doesn’t eat__________ junk food.

A. some B. any C. a little D. many

18. Fast food is a (an)__________ food for children who are putting on weight.

A. healthy B. unhealthy C. good D. better

19. My sister should__________ medicine because she has a fever now.

A. taking B. having C. have D. take

20. If you__________ vitamins every day, your skin will be very fair.

A. take B. took C. taking D. taken

II. Give the correct form of the verbs to complete the sentences.

21. Having a___healthy_____ lifestyle is very important. (health)

22. Unhealthy habits will make you tired and___overweight_____. (weight)

23. Having enough sleep will help you focus and remember things more_easily_______. (easy)

24. She should go to the doctor because she has a__earache______. (ear)

25. My__classmate______ even falls asleep at her desk because she stayed up too late last night. (class)

26. Drinking unclean water can cause __sickness____________. (sick)

27. My uncle is a _vegetarian_____________. He doesn’t eat meat or fish. (vegetable)

28. I’m ____allergic__________ to shellfish, so I can’t eat lobster and shrimp. (allergy)

29. Lack of vitamin E can cause skin diseases and _tiredness _____________. (tired)

30. The symptoms of the disease include fever and __headache____________. (head)

PART 3: READING

III. Choose the most suitable word for each space.

Choose the word which best fits each gap.

My friend, John, has had a few problems with his health. He didn't feel well, (31)__________ he told his parents about that.

His mum said, "You should eat more vegetables. You shouldn't eat (32)__________ every day." His dad said, "You should go to bed

earlier. You (33)__________ stay up so late at night." He phoned me and told me about the problems. I said, "Don't play so many

computer games. Go outside and play football."

He didn't go to school last week. He went to (34)__________ the doctor. The doctor said, "You should stay at home for a

week. Don't go out and don't turn on your computer."

At school today, he looked sad. We asked him, "What's wrong? You should be happy. You weren't here last week."

John is (35)__________ his school work from last week. He's not happy at all.

31. A. because B. or C. and D. but

32. A. ready food B. fresh food C. traditional food D. junk food

33. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. mustn’t

34. A. see B. look C. look at D. find

35. A. taking B. making C. doing D. playing

IV. Read the text and choose the correct answer.

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 KEEPING OUR TEETH HEALTHY

It's very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us chew our food. They also help us look nice. How

does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and

bit of food have collected there. Then the decay slowly spreads inside to the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood,

and we may feel quite ill.

How can we keep our teeth healthy? First, we ought to visit the dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in

our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way.

Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day once after the

breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal.

Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red

rice, raw vegetables, and fresh fruits. Chocolates, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them

between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.

36. Good teeth help us__________ our food.

A. be nice B. have good eyesight

C. chew D. be important

37. When food and germs collect food in a small crack, our teeth__________.

A. become hard B. send poison into the blood

C. begin to decay D. make us feel quite ill

38. A lot of people visit the dentist only when__________.

A. their teeth grow properly B. they have holes in their teeth

C. they have toothache D. they have brush their teeth

39. we ought to clean our teeth__________.

A. once a day B. at least twice a day

C. between meals D. before breakfast

40. We shouldn’t eat too much__________.

A. red meat B. fresh fruit

C. fish D. chocolate
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PART 4: WRITING - Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning.

41. My mother loves doing morning exercise. (fond)

→My mother is__font of doing morning exersies_________________________.

42. Let’s go to the cafeteria this afternoon!

→ How___about going to the cafeteria this afternoon?___________________

43. Eating fruit and vegetables is healthy.

→ It is__healthy to eat fruits and vegetables______________.

44. I would to drink some orange juice now.

→ I want__to drink some orange juice now._____ _______.

45. Don’t forget to sleep at least eight hours a day. It’s good for you!

→ Remember_to sleep at least eight hours a day. It’s good for you.

Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.

46. I/ do/ every day./ think/ we/ morning exercise/ should

I think we should do morning exercise everyday.__

47. You/ junk food./ so/ much/ eat/ shouldn’t

_You shouldn’t eat so much junk food.

48. How much/ do/ eat/ every week?/ fast food/ you

_How much fastfood do you eat every week. ________________________________.

49. The dentist/ me/ to/ told/ brush / teeth/ my/ twice / a day.

____The dentist to me that I should brush my teeth twice a day.__ ___

50. I/ am/ keeping my/ health/ doing/ by/ exercise every day.

_I’m keeping my health by doing exercises every day.

***End – Of – Test N.2***

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