Dt : 22/9/2022
=>The following are some important Utility calsses on String
Objects:
(a)StringTokenizer class
(b)StringJoiner class
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(a)StringTokenizer class:
=>'StringTokenizer' class is from java.util package and which is
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used to break the given String into tokens(pieces) based on delimiter.
(delimiter - break specification)
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=>The following are some important methods of StringTokenizer:
(i)hasMoreTokens()
(ii)nextToken()
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(iii)countTokens()
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(i)hasMoreTokens():
=>This hasMoreTokens() method is used to check the token(piece)
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available or not,and generate boolean result.
Method Signature:
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public boolean hasMoreTokens();
(ii)nextToken():
=>This nextToken() method will retrieve and delete token from the
StringTokenizer object.
Method Signature:
public java.lang.String nextToken();
(iii)countTokens():
=>This countTokens() method is used to count number of tokens in
StringTokenizer object.
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Method Signature:
public int countTokens();
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syntax:
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StringTokenizer ob = new StringTokenizer(str,"delimiter");
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Ex : DemoTokenizer1.java
package maccess;
import java.util.*;;
public class DemoTokenizer1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the String:");
String str = s.nextLine();
System.out.println("str : "+str.toString());
System.out.println("Enter the delimiter:");
String dt = s.nextLine();
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StringTokenizer ob = new StringTokenizer(str,dt);
System.out.println("====Details from StringTonizer====");
int count = ob.countTokens();
System.out.println("count : "+count);
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System.out.println("****Display Tokens****");
while(ob.hasMoreTokens())
{
String tk = ob.nextToken();
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System.out.println("Token : "+tk.toString());
System.out.println("Count : "+ob.countTokens());
}//end of while
s.close();
}
}
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o/p:
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Enter the String:
java language programming
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str : java language programming
Enter the delimiter:
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====Details from StringTonizer====
count : 6
****Display Tokens****
Token : j
Count : 5
Token : v
Count : 4
Token : l
Count : 3
Token : ngu
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Count : 2
Token : ge progr
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Count : 1
Token : mming
Count : 0
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==============================================================
Assignment:
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wap to read a string and reverse the words of given String?
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i/p : java language program
o/p : avaj egaugnal margorp
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=============================================================
*imp
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(b)StringJoiner class:
=>StringJoiner class is from java.util package introduced by
Java8 version and which is used to join Strings based on delimiter.
=>The following are some important methods of StringJoiner:
public java.util.StringJoiner setEmptyValue
(java.lang.CharSequence);
public java.lang.String toString();
public java.util.StringJoiner add(java.lang.CharSequence);
public java.util.StringJoiner merge(java.util.StringJoiner);
public int length();
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syntax:
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StringJoiner sj = new StringJoiner("delimiter");
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Ex : DemoJoiner.java
package maccess;
import java.util.*;
public class DemoJoiner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
StringJoiner sj1 = new StringJoiner("/");
sj1.setEmptyValue("No details available...");
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System.out.println("====details from sj1====");
System.out.println(sj1.toString());
System.out.println("Enter date:");
sj1.add(s.nextLine());
System.out.println("Enter month:");
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sj1.add(s.nextLine());
System.out.println("Enter year:");
sj1.add(s.nextLine());
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System.out.println("====details from sj1====");
System.out.println("DOJ : "+sj1.toString());
StringJoiner sj2 = new StringJoiner("-");
sj2.setEmptyValue("No Address available...");
System.out.println("====details from sj2====");
System.out.println(sj2.toString());
System.out.println("Enter City:");
sj2.add(s.nextLine());
System.out.println("Enter mailId:");
sj2.add(s.nextLine());
System.out.println("Enter PhNo:");
sj2.add(s.nextLine());
System.out.println("====details from sj2====");
System.out.println("Address : "+sj2.toString());
System.out.println("====merge operation====");
sj1.merge(sj2);
System.out.println(sj1.toString());
System.out.println("length : "+sj1.length());
s.close();
}
}
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o/p:
====details from sj1====
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No details available...
Enter date:
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12
Enter month:
4
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Enter year:
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2022
====details from sj1====
DOJ : 12/4/2022
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====details from sj2====
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No Address available...
Enter City:
hyd
Enter mailId:
[email protected]
Enter PhNo:
9898981234
====details from sj2====
Address : [email protected]
====merge operation====
12/4/2022/[email protected]
length : 36
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====================================================================
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