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Formula Sheet - Genetics

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
761 views32 pages

Formula Sheet - Genetics

Uploaded by

YASIR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Formula Sheet 1.

No .

of Types of Gametes

In
n = ) no .

of heterozygotes
Da BB
Eg
.

12/22
m
2 = n=

It BB La

2 = 2= 8
Formula Sheet-2
No .

of Phenotype/Genotype
it
It , TT,
n=
Type of Cross

gu z4

Gross No. of Phenotype No of


.

Genotype

Monohybrid = 2 => 2 3 = 3= 3
A
n=

Dihybrid = 243= 3= 9
n= 2

It 8 3 27
Thybeid
Formula Sheet 3
No.
of diff phenotypes in
dihybridGross
=> 1 Total E
x no
of offsprings
in
·

16

Ratio
of diff phenotype
=

E- 256
>
offspring
Round & Yellow- xas

Round &
green 9X16
114
-

9 : 3: 3: 1216
RY
RGWX Wg ! -
Formula Sheet 4
No .

of Gametes in In
Organism heterozygous
for diff .
loci.

No Gametes &"
.

of +

loci
n = no .

of
2 loci e hetero

of a no
of gam
24
e
No Formula Sheets
.

of offsprings
with a
specific genotype in

Non-Mendelian Cross

Parents & ReTt X enTt

How
many off springs with > Rettz *
Get
eTT =
zXtet
Rn It
R 1 Tt

a Pr 11 T TT It Ex
n Mn es -
It Ef

RRTt-
Pr = t
TT +
+ OXZ
- O
n=
t
Tt =
2
-+=
+
(ii) No Combinations
of Zygotic
·

&It X enIt

(No .

of Gametes) X (no of Gametes


·

22x2
4x2 +
8

X TTWW
It &

29 X
go


Formula Sheet 6
No
of Genotype in case
of ales
many
.

n(n + )
P = k+ 1
- 5
allele
n= no .

of
No
of Phenotype -n +
.

n= 4 GE ? P =?
>
-

(n+ 1)
GE = 2x) >
= 10
trmeldgangisigh

O
GARG)
-
-
ISK ask
Garas
1. Identify the type of inheritance in the given diagram.
T
-
Mito
-

It

(a) Dominant X-linked


(b) Recessive X-linked
(c) Dominant Y-linked
(d) Cytoplasmic or Mitochondrial inheritance

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
2. A man whose father was colourblind marries a woman, who had a colourblind mother
- >

and normal father. What percentage of male children of this couple will be colourblind?
(a) 25%
(b) 0%
(c) 50% XY t . meldegagising
(d) 75% XXX) XY

X XXXY

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
TTRR ftn
6. In a dihybrid cross between pure tall & round and dwarf & wrinkled then number of
-- -

tall & round in F2 dihybrid cross is –


-

(a) 9/16 a: 3 : 3 : 1

(b) 3/16 TR

(c) 3/16
(d) 1/16

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
T+ Rex ? TTRR
7. In a cross between heterozygous tall & round with another parent with unknown
genotype give all progenies are tall and round progenies, then probable genotype of
--

second parent is-


(a) TTRr
(b) TtRr
(c) TtRr
(d) TTRR

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
8. Number of different type of gametes possible for TTRrYyQq is –
---

(a) 8 2 = 8
(b) 4
(c) 32
(d) 64

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
IBIA /IPi -

il
9. If one parent belongs to ‘A’ blood group and the other to ‘O’ blood group, their
- -

children possibly represent


(a) A and B groups only
(b) AB only
(c) A and O groups only
(d) All four groups i i
j i A Ai D ;
IS IP ; ID ;
D Ai DT
i ii in

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
12. Study the pedigree chart given below and choose its correct representation.
Auto
I -

(a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait.


(b) The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not possible.
(c) Inheritance of a recessive sex-linked disease like haemophilia.
(d) Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
14. The given figure represents the inheritance pattern of a certain type of traits in
humans.
Which one of the following conditions could be an example of this pattern?
(a) Thalassemia Sex linked
(b) Haemophilia
(c) Phenylketonuria
(d) Sickle cell anaemia

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
16. Identify the type of inheritance shown in the diagram.
(a) dominant X-linked ↑

2
(b) recessive X-linked
I
(c) dominant Y-linked
3
(d) recessive Y-linked

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
#w
17. In a normal couple, half the sons are haemophilic while half the daughters are
carriers. The gene responsible for it is located on
(a) X-chromosome of father.
(b) Y-chromosome of father.
(c) one X-chromosome of mother.
(d) both the X-chromosomes of mother.

USE CODE GARGI TO GET MY MENTORSHIP AND MAXIMUM DISCOUNT ON UNACADEMY SUBSCRIPTION
-
*

20 98
b -C
28 %
TTR1 tt11

Ite
TR

TtM1
Tt Ru
eXY(x-
linked
-

- =>

B b

d Ba bd

Y By by
a
X- Y

XX) XY
* XX) XY
Autosomal

T t

T TT Tt

t Tt tt
=
-

Y
*

X Y
C
X XX)XSY
X XX XY
A a

A AB Da
a
Aa
bb BBIBb
- -

Bb

b b

B Bb Bb

bb bb
b

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