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Sample Paper - GR11 - Chem - FT - 2024-25

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views6 pages

Sample Paper - GR11 - Chem - FT - 2024-25

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SAMPLE PAPER

FIRST TERM EXAM (2024-25)


Subject: CHEMISTRY Max. Marks:70
Grade: 11 Time:3 Hrs
Name: Section: Roll No:
General Instructions:
 This question paper consists of ? printed pages.
All answers to be written in the answer sheet provided.
Multiple Choice Questions: Marks
1. For which of the following sets of quantum numbers, an electron will have the highest 1
energy?
a. 3, 2, +1, +1/2 b. 4, 2, -1, +1/2
c. 4, 1, 0, -1/2 d. 5, 0, 0, +1/2
2. Which of the following pairs of gases contains the same number of molecules? 1
a. 16 g of O2 and 14 g of N2 b. 6 g of O2 and 22 g of CO2
c. 28 g of N2 and 22 g of CO2 d. 32 g of CO2 and 32g of N2
3. Number of angular nodes for 4d orbital is- 1
a. 4 b. 3
c. 2 d. 1
3 3
4. 10 dm of N2 gas, 10 dm of gas ‘X’ at a similar temperature has the same number of 1
molecules. Thus, the gas X is_____
a. CO b. H2
c. CO2 d. NO
5. Which of the following has the largest number of atoms? 1
(a) 0.5 g atoms of Cu
(b) 0.635 g Cu
(c) 0.25moles of Cu atoms
(d) 1g of Cu
6. The configuration 1s2 2s2 2p5 3s1 shows: 1
(a) ground state of fluorine
(b) excited state of fluorine
(c) excited state of neon
(d) excited state of O2- ion
7. The elements with atomic number 57 belongs to : 1

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a) 𝑝- block
b) 𝑑- block
c) 𝑠- block
d) 𝑓-block
8. The correct order of increasing energy of atomic orbital is: 1
(a)5p<4f<6s<5d
(b)5p<6s<4f<5d
(c)4f<5p<5d<6s
(d)5p<5d<4f<6s
9. The mass of 2.044 × 1023 carbon atoms is _____ 1
(a) 15 g
(b) 38 g
(c) 24 g
(d) 48 g
10 The elements with atomic numbers 9, 17, 35, 53, 85 are all ———- 1
(a) halogens
(b) noble gases
(c) alkali earth metals
(d) transition metals
11 Which of the following correctly represents the increasing order of effective nuclear charge 1
in Na, Al, Mg and Si atoms?
(a) Na < Mg < Si <Al
(b) Na < Mg <Al < Si
(c) Mg < Na <Al< Si
(d) Na = Mg =Al = Si
12 What property of an element determines its chemical behaviour? 1
a) Size of an element
b) Valency of an element
c) The molar mass of the element
d) None of these
13
1

14 Directions: Each of these questions contains two statements. Select the correct answer. 1
(a) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion.
(b) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct explanation for assertion
(c) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
(d) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct.

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Assertion: One atomic mass unit is defined as one twelfth of the mass of one carbon – 12
atom.
Reason: Carbon-12 isotope is the most abundant isotope of carbon and has been chosen as
standard.
15 Assertion: Atomic size increases along a period. 1
Reason: Effective nuclear charge increases as the atomic number increases resulting in the
increased attraction of electrons to the nucleus.
16 Assertion: The radius of the first orbit of hydrogen atom is 0.529Å. 1
Reason: Radius of each circular orbit (rn) = 0.529Å (n2/Z), where n = 1, 2, 3 and Z = atomic
number.
SECTION-B
17 Identify the group and valency of the element having atomic number 119. Also, predict the 2
outermost electronic configuration and write the general formula of its oxide.
18. Calculate the average atomic mass of hydrogen using the following data: 2

19 Write any two drawbacks in Mendeleev’s periodic table that led to its modification. 2
20 Two different compounds are formed by the elements carbon and oxygen. The 2
first compound contains 42.9% by mass carbon and 57.1% by mass oxygen. The second
compound contains 27.3% by mass carbon and 72.7% by mass oxygen. Show that the data
are consistent with the law of multiple proportions.
21 a) Write the general outer electronic configuration of f – block elements. 2
b) What is the basic difference in the required approach between Mendeleev’s Periodic
Law and the Modern Periodic Law?
SECTION-C
22 The density of the 3 molal solution of NaOH is 1.110 g mL -1. Calculate the molarity of the 3
solution.
23 a) The electronic configuration of the valence shell of Cu is 3d10 4s1 and not 3d9 4s2. 3
How is this configuration explained?
b) Out of electrons and protons which one will have a higher velocity to produce matter
waves of the same wavelength? Explain it..
c) Write one difference between orbit and orbital? (Any one difference)
24 a) Based on quantum numbers, justify that the sixth period of the periodic table should 3
have 32 elements.
b) What is the atomic number of the element placed in 3rd period and 17th group of the
periodic table.
c) What are isoelectronic species? Give names of the species which will be isoelectronic
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with each ion/ atom given below:
i)F-
ii) Mg2+
25 Calcium carbonate reacts with aqueous HCl to give CaCl2 and CO2 according to the reaction 3
given below:
CaCO3 (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
a) What mass of CaCl2 will be formed when 250 mL of 0.76 M HCI reacts with 1000 g of
CaCO3?
b) Name the limiting reagent.
c) Calculate the number of moles of CaCl2 formed in the reaction.
26 A table-tennis ball has a mass of 10 g and a speed of 90 m/s. If speed can be measured with 3
an accuracy of 4% what will be the uncertainty in speed and position?
Given: speed = 90 m/s, mass = 10 g = 10 × 10-3 kg.
Uncertainty in speed (Δv) = 4% of 90 m/sec
27 Vitamin C is essential for the prevention of scurvy. Combustion of 0.2000g of vitamin C 3
gives 0.2998g of CO2 and 0.819g of H2O. What is the empirical formula of Vitamin C?
28 a) Identify an element that would tend to lose two electrons. Write its group and period no. 3
b) Identify an element that would tend to gain two electrons. Write its group and period no.
c) Identify the group having metal, non-metal, liquid as well as gas at the room
temperature.
SECTION-D
29 The mole provides a link between an easily measured macroscopic property, bulk mass, and 4
an extremely important fundamental property, number of atoms, molecules and so forth. The
number of entities composing a mole has been experimentally determined to be 6.022× 1023 a
fundamental constant named Avogadro’s number. Consistent with its definition as an amount
unit, 1 mole of any element contains the same number of atoms as 1 mole of any other
element. The masses of 1 mole of different elements, however, are different, since the masses
of the individual atoms are drastically different. The molar mass of an element (or
compound) is the mass in grams of 1 mole of that substance, a property expressed in units of
grams per mole (g/mol).
The following questions are multiple choice questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:
(i) A sample of copper sulphate pentahydrate contains 8.64 g of oxygen. How many
grams of Cu is present in the sample?
(a) 0.952g
(b) 3.816g
(c) 3.782g
(d) 8.64g
(ii) A gas mixture contains 50% helium and 50% methane by volume. What is the
percent by \ weight of methane in the mixture?
(a) 19.97%
(b) 20.05%

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(c) 50%
(d) 80.03%
(iii) The number of moles of oxygen in 1L of air containing 21% oxygen by volume, in
standard conditions is
(a) 0.186 mol
(b) 0.21 mol
(c) 2.10 mol
(d) 0.0093 mol
(iv) What is the mass of one molecule of yellow phosphorus(P4)? (At. mass of
phosphorus = 30)
(a)1.993 x 10-22 mg
(b)1.993 x 10-19 mg
(c) 4.983 x 10-20 mg
(d) 4.983 x 10-23 mg
30 Bohr's model explained electrons can revolve only in certain permitted orbits whose angular 4
momentum is integral multiple of h/2π𝜋, associated with fixed amount of energy. Bohr
theory could successfully explain stability of atoms and spectrum of unielectron species.
Hydrogen spectra consist of Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett and Pfund series. Bohr's
theory could not explain the spectrum of multi-electron species, Stark effect, Zeeman effect,
dual nature of matter, de Broglie equation and Heisenberg uncertainty principle which lead to
orbital concept. Electrons were filled in orbitals according to Autbau's principle, Hund's Rule
and Pauli's exclusion principle. Each electron is identified by four quantum numbers n, I,
ml and ms out which n, I, ml were derived from Schrodinger's wave equation. Half-filled and
completely filled orbitals are more stable due to exchange energy and symmetrical
distribution of electrons.
(a) Heat treatment of muscular pain involves radiation of wavelength 900 nm. Which spectral
line of H-atom is suitable for this purpose?
(b) Arrange 4d, 3d, 4p and 3p in increasing order of energy.
(c) Write two differences between absorption and emission spectrum.
(d) What rules out the probability of existence of definite path of electrons?
SECTION-E
31 a) Calculate the energy and frequency of the radiation emitted when an electron jumps
from n = 3 to n = 2 in a hydrogen atom.
b) Explain Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule by giving an example each.
c) What are the maximum number of emission lines when the excited electron of a H atom in
n = 6 drops to the ground state?
a) How much energy is required to ionize the H atom if the electron occupies n = 5 orbit?
b) The mass of an electron is 9.11×10-31 kg. If its K.E. is 3.0×10-25 J, calculate
its wavelength.
c) Which of the following orbitals are possible?
1p, 2s, 2p and 3f
32 a) Commercially available sulphuric acid contains 93% by mass and has a density of 5
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1.84g/cm3 . Calculate:
(i) molarity of the solution
(ii) volume of concentrated acid required to prepare 2.5L of 0.50 M H2SO4
b) What volume of 0.250 M HCl is required to react completely with 22.6g of sodium
carbonate according to the reaction?
Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O +CO2
OR

a) 100g of CaCO3 is treated with 500ml of M/2 solution of HCl. Find out the volume of
CO2 evolved at STP. Which substance is acting as the limiting reagent?
b) 0.5 mol each of H2S and SO2 mixed in a reaction flask, react according to the
equation:
2H2S + SO2 2H2O + 3S
Calculate the number of moles of S produced.
33 a) State Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. Give its mathematical expression. Also give
its significance.
b) Calculate the uncertainty in the position of a dust particle with mass equal to 1 mg
if the uncertainty in its velocity is 5.5×10−20ms−1
OR
Answer the following:(any 5/7)
(a) n + l value for 14th electron in an atom.
(b) Increasing order of filling electron in 4f, 5p, 6s and 5d subshells.
(c) ‘m’ and ‘l’ value for last electron of Mg+ ion.
(d) Subshell in which last electron is present in Ga. (Atomic number of Ga is 31)
(e) Number of unpaired electrons in element having chromium atom.
(f) Electronic configuration of most stable copper ion
(g) Number of orbitals in the 3rd shell of an atom

***

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