4 Complex Numbers

Definition Based 5. For ze Cifthe minimum value of(z-3N2|+|z-pN2i|])

is 5/2 ,then a value ofp is [25 July, 2022 (Shift-ID)
1. For two non-zero complex number z, and z,, if Re(z,z,) 7
(a) 3 (b) (c) 4 (d)
-0 and Re(z,+z,) =0, then which of the following are 2 2
possible? [29 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)] Z-i
6. If z is a complex number such that is purely
A. Im (z,) >0andlm(z,) > 0
imaginary, then the minimumn value ofZ-(3+3)) is:
B. Im (z) <0 and Inm (z,) >0 [31 Aug, 2021 (Shift-II)
C. Im (|,) >0andIm (z,) < 0 (a) 6v2 () 2V2 (c) 2/2 -1 (a) 3v2
D. Im (z,) <0 and Im (z,)<0 (2iy"
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 7. The least positive integer n such that (1-i-2
(a) B and D (b) B and C isa positive integer, is
(c) Aand B (d) A and C [26 Aug, 2021(Shift-II))
2T 2T
1+2isin 1+ sin +icos
2. Let A=Bee(0,2n): 1-isin is purely imaginary} 8. The value of 9 9
2T
is:
1+sin -icos
Then the sum of the elements in Ais 9

[8 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)] [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I))

(a) (6) 2': (c) 4 (d) 3n
3. For a e C, let
() --s) (6) 0-N5)
A={zeC:Re(a+Z) >Im(+z)} and
B=(zeC:Re(a+Z) <Im(k+z)}.Then among thetwo (c) (a)
statements:
9. The imaginary part of
(S1): If Re (4), Imn (A) >0, then the set A contains all the
real numbers. (3+2/-54)2 -(3-2/-54)"" can be:
(S2): If Re (4), Im (A)<0, then the set B contains all the
(2 Sep, 2020(Shift-IM)
real numbers, (a) 6 (6) -V6 (c) -2/6 (d) 6
[11April, 2023 (Shift-II)
(a) Only (S1) is true (b) Both are false 10. Letze Cwith Im (z) = 10 and it 22-n =2i-1 for
satisfies 22+n
(c) Only (S2) is true (d) Both are true
some natural number n. Then: [12 April, 2019 (Shift-I]
4. Let A=
|1967 +1686isin (a) n= 20 and Re(z) =-10
7-3i cos
:0
eR.IfAcontains exactly (b) n= 20and Re(z) = 10
one positive integer n, then the value of n is (c) n= 40 and Re(z) =-10
[JEE Adv, 2023| (d) n= 40and Re(z) =10
11. Let z= If R(z) and I(z)
17. Let S =fzeC:7=i(z +Re(z))}.Then 2 isequal ZES

to |13 April,2023 (Shift-II)]

respectively denote the real and imaginary parts ofz, then: 7
[10 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)] (a) 2
(b) 4
(a) I(z) =0 (b) R(2) >0 and I(z) >0 5
(c) (a) 3
(c) R(z) <0 an I(z) >0 (a) R(z) =-3 2

3+2isin 1+iz 12
1-2isin ispurely imaginary 18. Let z=1+ i and z 1
Then arg(z,) is
Then the sum of the elements in A is:
z(1-z)+
[9 Jan, 2019 (Shift-I)] equal to [30 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)]
37t 2T
(a) 6
(b) T (c) 4
(a) 3 Z-Z+zz
19. If the set Re 2-3z+57J2eCRe(z)=3 is equal
tothe interval (a,B], then 24 (B a) is equal to
Properties of Conjugate [15 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
and Modulus (a) 36 (b) 42
(c) 27 (d) 30
13. Let a# b be two non-zero real numbers. 20. Let zbe complex number satisfying |z +22°+ 47-8=0
Then the number of elements in the set where 7 denotes the complex conjugate of z. Let the
imaginary part ofz be non zero. [JEE Adv, 2023]
x-*eC:Re(e+a)-a and Re(bz² +ez)=b} Match List-Iwith List-II:
is equal to [6 April, 2023 (Shift-II)]
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) 2 List-I List I
22-3i
14. Let the complex number z=x+iy be such that 22+i
A. |zP is equal to I. 12

is purely imaginary. If x+y² = 0, then y +y-y is equal B.zz is equal to II.

to: [10 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
3 4 (c) 2 3
(a) (b) (d) C.2+z+Zf is equal to III.
2 3 34
15. Let a, b be two real numbers such that ab < 0: If the
1+ ai is of unit modulus and a+ ib lies
t1is equal to V. 10
complex number V 7
b+i

on the circle (-1422, then apossible value of*[

it4b
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
where [r is greatest integer function, is: (a) A’ I;B’ II; C’ V; D ’ IV
[1Feb, 2023 (Shift-II)] (b) A’ II; B ’ I; C’ II; D ’V
1
(a) (6)-1: ot (c) 1 (a) (c) A-’ II; B ’ IV; C’V; D ’I
16. Let z, =2+3i and z, =3 +4i. The set S = {ze C:lz-z, (d) A ’ I; B ’ III; C ’ V; D ’ IV
-z-z'=l, -z,'} represents a (25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-I)I then
(a) straight line with sum of its intercepts on the 21. Ifz 0be a complex number such that
coordinate axes equals 14
the maximum value of lz is [29 July, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(6) hyperbola with the length of the transverse axis 7
(c) straight line with the sum of its intercepts on the (a) V2 (b) 1
coordinate axes equals -18
(d) hyperbola with eccentricity 2 (c) V2-1 (a) v2+1
Complex Numbers 71
 22. LetS be the set of all (a, B), n <a, B< 2n for which the 31. Lei Z denote the complex
1-isin a
conjugate of acomplex numbas
z. If z is a non-zero complex
complex number is purely imaginary and number for which both real
1+2isin a
and imaginary parts of (z) + are integers, then
1+icosß is purely real. Let Z., = sin2. +i cos2B, which
1-2icos B of the following is/are possible value(s) of zl?

(a, B)e S. TheniZa8 t isequal to 1

|JEE Adv, 2022
(a, B)eS
(a) 43+3/205 4

(b) (7+V33 4

[27 July, 2022 (Shift-II)] 2 4

(a) 3 (b) 3i (c) 1 (d) 2-i
(c) 9+/6s )4 (d)
23. Ifz =2 +3i, then z +(7) is equal to 4
[29 July, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(a) 244 (b) 224 (c) 245 (d) 265 32. Let z -N3-,i=/-1.Then the value of
2
24. Let for somereal numbers a andB, a=a-iß. Ifthe
system
of equations 4ix + (1 +)y=0 and 8 cos tisin
3
is
(26 Aug 2021 (Shift-))
x+ ay =0 has more than one solution then is equal 33. Let n denote the number of solutions of the
equation
to
¿+3z =0, wherez is a complex number. Then the value
[27 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
1
(a) -2+3 of is equal to: [22 July 2021 (Shift-ID))
(6) 2-V3
(c) 2+ (a) -2-3 (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 4
(a)
25. The number of elements in the set fz=a+ ib e C:a,beZ 2 3
and 1 <z-3+ 2i <4}is 34. If the least and the largest real values of a, ,
[28 June, 2022 (Shift-I)] for which
26. Let the minimum value of the equation z +a<z-1|+2i= 0(z e C and i =-l) has
a solution, are pand q respectively, then 4(p²+ g) is equal
v=z +z-3 +|z--6i|',zeC is attained at z=z, to
[24 Feb, 2021 (Shift-1)
Then,
2z-å +3+j is equal to 35. Let i=-i. If l+iN3)(1+iV3)
+ =k, and
[27 July, 2022 (Shift-I)] (1-14 (1+i)4
(a) 1000 (6) 1064 (c) 1105 (d) 1196 n= [|k] be the greatest integral part of |k].
n+5 n+5
Then
27. Let z= at ib, b 0 be complex
numbers satisfying XG+5)'-XG+5) is equalto (24 Feb, 2021(Shift-ID)
j=0 j=0

Then the least value of n e N, such that z"

= (z+ 1), is equal to. [28 July, 2022 (Shift-II)] 36. Let 0,,0,,...,.,, be positive valued angles (in radian)
28. Let S= {zeC:2²+7=0}. Then such that 0, +0, t...+0,, = 2n. Define the complex
(Re(z) +Im(z)) is numbers Z, =e",z, = Z,e
zES for k=2, 3, ., 10, where
equal to [27 July, 2022 (Shift-1)]
29. Letz be a complex number with non-zero i=-1, Consider the statements Pand given below:
imaginary part.
Tf 2+3z+4z?
is a real number, then the value of z? P:l4-z|+4 -t..+l0-+|4-Zo|s 2r
is
2-32+4,2
(JEE Ady, 2022| e::-+3-..-|+-|s 4n
Then,
30. Let zdenote the complex conjugate of a complex [JEE Adv, 2021]
zand let i=/-1 in the set of complex numbers, number (a) P is TRUE and Q is FALSE
the (6) Q is TRUE and P is FALSE
number of distinct roots of the equation Z-z* =i(7+z') (c) Both P and O are TRUE
is |JEE Ady, 2022] (d) Both P and Qare FALSE
72 JEE PYQs Mathematics
 37. If the four complex numbers and z, z, 7-2Re(z), 44. Let z, and z, be any two non-zero complex numbers such
Z-2Re(z) represent the vertices of asquare ofside 4 units
in the Argand plane, then |z | is equal to: that 3| z, |=4|Z, . Ifz =
32+ 222 then;
22 32,
|5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] [10 Jan, 2019 (Shift-I)]
(a) 4V2 (6) 2 (a) Re(z) =0 (6) |z|=
(c) 2\2 (d) 4
38. Ifz be a complexX number satisfying |Re(z)| + |lm()| =4, (c) |z|= (d) Im (z) =0
then |z cannot be: [9 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] 2V2
(a) io (b) V8
V17
45. Let -2- *
27
= ) , where xand yare real
(c) V7 (d)
2 numbers, then y-x equals: [11 Jan, 2019 (Shift-D]
z-i (a) 91 (b) 85
39. Let z be a complex number such that =1 and
z+2i (c) 85 (d) -91
5
Then the value of <z + 31 is:
[9 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] Properties of Amplitude
15
(a) 10 (b) 2V3 () (d) i-1
2 4
46. The complex number z= isequal to:
.\m/2 \n/3
40. If =1(m, ne N) then the greatest
COS 7+isin
[31 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)]
common divisor of the least values of m and n is
[3Sep, 2020 (Shift DI (a) +isin (6) cos -isin
12 12
41. Let S be the set of all complex numbers z satisfying
2+z +1|=1. Then which of the following statements (c) v2 cos -+ isin D) V2i cos12 -isin
5
is/are True? [JEE Ady, 20201 12 12

for all zeS 47. Let o =Z+kz+k,z + 1(1+),k,,k, eR.Let Re(o) =0

be the circle Cof radius 1 in the first quadrant touching the
(b) (z|s 2 for all ze S
line y = land the y-axis. If the curve Im(o) =0 intersects
for all ze S
Cat Aand B, then 30(AB) is equal to
[13 April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
(d) The set S has exactly four elements and
42. For a complex number z, let Re(z) denote the real part
of z. Let S be the set of allcomplex numbers z satisfying
z- |z 4= 4iz', where i =-1. Then the minimum
possible value of]z,-z,', where z,, z,eS with Re(z,) >0and Then AnBis [26 June, 2022 (Shift-I))
Re(z,) < 0, is [JEE Adv, 2020] 1
(a) Aportion of acircle centred at0,- that lies in
Ifa>0 and z(l+)
V3
*3. has magnitude then Z is the second and third quadrants only
a-i
equal to: [10 April, 2019 (Shift-1)] that lies in
(6) Aportion of a circle centred at
(a) the second quadrant only
(b) (c) An empty set
2
3 (a) Aportion of a circle of radius that lies in the third
(c) (a) 5 5 quadrant only

Complex Numbers 73
49. Let arg(z) represent the principal argument of the complex
number z. Then |z|= 3and arg(z-1)- arg(z +1)="4
Complex Number-Geometry
intersect [29 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
55. Let z be a complex number such that H=2,z #-i,
(a) exactly at one point (b) exactly at two points
(c) nowhere (d) at infinitely many points Then z lies on the circle of radius 2 and centre
[25 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II))
50. Ifz and o are two complex numbers such that |zo|= 1and (a) (2,0) (6) (0, 0) (c) (0, 2) (d) (0,-2)
(1-220 56. For all ze Con the curve C,:z=4, let the locus ofthe
arg(z)-arg(w)= 32 then arg (1+3z0 is:
point z +- be the curve C,. Then
(Here arg(z) denotes the principal argument of complex
number z) [20 July 2021 (Shift-I)) (31 Jan, 2023 (Shift-)]
3T (a) The curves C, andC, intersect at 4points
(a) 4
(b) 4 (b) The curves C, lies inside C,
(c) The curves C, and C, intersect at 2 points
3T
(c) (a) 4 (d) The curves C, lies inside C,
4

51. Let z, and z, be twocomplex numbers such that

57, If the center and radius of the circle
2are
arg(z -z, )= and z,, 4, satisfy the equation z-3|= respectively (a, B) and y, then 3(a + B+) is equal to
[1 Feb, 2023 (Shift-))
Re(z). Then the imaginary part of z, + 2, is equalto (a) 11 (5) 9 (c) 10 (d) 12
58. Let C be the circle in the complex plane with centre
[27 Aug, 2021 (Shift-II)]
=1+3) and radius r = 1. Let z, = 1l +iand the
52. If. 3+isin ,0 e [0,2r isareal number, then an argument complex number z, be outside the circle C such that
4-icos le, -2=1. If 2,, 4, and z, are collinear, then the
of sin 9 +icos is: (7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)I Smaller value of z is equal to
[12 April, 2023 (Shift-I))
(a) n-tan (6) 13
(a) 2
(b)
(c) n-tan (a) - tan
) (c)
3
2
(d)
7
2
53. Let z, be a root of the quadratic equation, x +x+ 1l = 0. 59. If for, z= a +iß, |z +2 = z +4(1 + ), then a + Band aß
Ifz =3 + 6iz,sl- 3iz", then argz is equal to are the roots of the equation [8 April, 2023 (Shift-1))
[9 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)) (a) +3x 4 =0 (b) x+7x+ 12 = 0
(c) x+x-12 =0(d) +2r-3=0
(a) (b)
4 2z-3i
-is a real number.Then which
(c) 0 (d)
60.
Las=Bz=r*iy 4z+2i

6 of the following is NOT correct?

[10April, 2023 (Shift-II))
54. If z and ware two complex numbers such that |zw=1
(a) y+r'+y'
and arg (z)- arg(w) = 2 then:
(b) x=0
[10 April, 2019 (Shift-I)
(c)
(a) ~w=i (b) Zw=-i
1-i -1+i ()
(a) zW=
Let z=x+ iy

JEE PYQs Mathematics

 z'+8iz-15 69. Let S={z =x+ iy :z-1+1,2|<2,|z+j=|2-1|}.
61. Let
'-3iz 2 Then the set of all values of x, for which w= 2x + iy eS
for some y e R is [29 July, 2022 (Shift-I)|
ieS, a e R-{0}, then 242a' is equal to 1 1|
(a)
[11 April, 2023 (Shift-II)] 2/2]
62. For a,B, zeC and >1, if a-1 is the radius of the 1 1
circle 2- +z-B= 2a, then |a-B| is equal to
[6 April, 2023 (Shift-II)] 70. Let a circle C in complex plane pass through the points z,
63. LetA={zeC:1<z-(1+)|<2} andB={zeA:|z-(1-)l=1}. =3+ 4i, z, = 4+3i and z, = 5i. Ifz (*z,) is a point on C
Then, B such that the line through z and z, is perpendicular to the
[24 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
line through z, and z,, then arg(z) is equal to:
(a) is an empty set [25 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(b) contains exactly two elements
(a) tan (6) tan
(c) contains exactly three elements
(d) is an infinite set
64. The area of the polygon, whose vertices are the non-real (c) tan-(3) T (d) tan
roots of the equation =iz is
71. LetS =ze C:z-3| sl and z(4 + 3i) +Z(4-3i) s 24.
[27 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
If a + iß is the point in S which is closest to 4i, then 25
(a) 3V3 (b) 3/3
3
(a) (a+ B) is equal to [24 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
4 2 2 4
72. Let S={z eC:z-2|< 1,z(1 +)+7 (1-)s2}. Letlz
65. The number of points of intersection of (z-(4 +3i)l =2
4il attains minimum and maximum values, respectively, at
and (2|+ z-4| =6, ze C, is [27 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
z, e Sand z, e S. If 5(z,+(z,)= a+pV5, where a and
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 Bare integers, then the value of a + Bis equal to
66. Ifz-xtiy satisfies |z)-2 =0 and |z-i-z+5i=0, then [29 June, 2022 (Shift-I)]
[26 July, 2022 (Shift-II)] 73. Sum of squares of modulus of all the complex numbers z
(a) x+ 2y -4= 0 (6) x+y-4=0 satisfying =iz' +z'-z is equal to
(c) x+ 2y +4 =0 (a) *'-y+3 =0 [28 June, 2022 (Shift-II)]
67. Let z, and z, be two complex numbers such that ~, =i7, 74. Leta complex number z, ]z|#|satisfy log
and arg =1.Then, [25 June, 2022 (Shift-II)] Then, the largest value of zl is equal tollZl-)
[16 March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
3T (a) 6 (b) 7
(a) argz, = (b) arg Z, = 4 (c) 5 (d) 8
3T 75. Let z,,z, be the roots of the equation z² + az +12 = 0 and
(c) arg z, = (d) argz =
4 4 z,z, form an equilateral triangle with origin. Then, the
value of|a is [18 March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
68. Let S, and S,= (z, eC:2,-z, + 76. Let S,, S, and S, be three sets defined as
S,= {zeC:|z-1|s W2), S, =(ze C: Re((1 -)z) >1},
I|=+, - 1|}.Then, for z, e S, and z, eS,, the least S, = {ze C:Im (z) s1}. Then the set S,S,ns,
value of lz, -z|is: [28 July, 2022 (Shift-)] [17 March, 2021 (Shift-II)]
(a) 0
(a) has infinitely many elements
(6) 2 (b) has exactly two elements
(o) 5 (c) has exactly three elements
2 (a) 2 (d) is a singleton
Complex Numbers 75
 77. If theequation az +az + a~ +d=0 represents a circle 82. The least value of lz where z is complex number which
satisfies the inequality
KU where a, d are real constants, then which of the following (z|+3)(| z|-)loge
condition is correct? |18 March 2021 (Shift-I)] I|z|+1|
2 2logg |57+9i|\,i=\-i,k
(a) a?- ad+ 0 equal to: [16March, 2021 (Shift-ID|
(b) a =0, a,d e R* (a) 8 (6) 3 (c) 2 (a) 5
(c) |a| ad>0 and a eR 83. If the real part of the complex number
(d) la|?- ad> 0 and a eR-{0} Z=
3+2icos is zero, then the value of
1-3icos 0
78. Let Cbe the set of all complex numbers. Let sin?30 t cos?0 is equal to. [27 July, 2021 (Shift-ID]
S, =zeC|z-3-2if=&). 84. If for the complex numbers z satisfying |z-2- 2i|s1,
the maximum value of |3 iz + 6| is attained at a + ib, then
S, ={zeC|Re(z) 2s} and a+b is equal to [1Sep, 2021 (Shift-I)]
85. Let z be those complex numbers which satisfy |z + 5| s4
S, ={ze C|| z-Z28} .
and z(1 +)+z(1-i)-10, i= -1.Ifmaximum value
Then the number of element in S, nS, nS, is equal to: of <z + 1? is a+BV2, then the value of (a + B) is
[27 July, 2021 (Shift-I)] [26 Feb, 2021 (Shift-II))
(a) 0 (b) 2 86. A point z moves in the complex plane such that
(c) 1 (d) infinite
79. Let C be the set of all complex numbers. Let arg z+2
then the minimum value of

S, -{zeC:z-2|s l} and [27 July, 2021(Shift-I)] lz-942-2i is equal to -[31 Aug, 2021 (Shift-D)
S, ={zeC:z(1+i)+Z(l-i) >4}. 87. The equation of acircle is Re(z?) + 2(Im(z)) + 2Re(z) =0,
s where zx+iy. A line which passes through the center of
Then, the maximum value of 2 for z eS, n S, is the given circle and the vertex of the parabola, x-6x-y
equal to: + 13=0, has y-intercept equal to
5+2/2 5+2V2 [25 July, 2021 (Shift-ID)
(a) 4 (b) 88. Let the lines (2-i)z = (2+)z and (2+ i)z+(i-2)7- 4i =0,
2

3+2/2 3+2V2 (here i =-1) be normal to a circle C. If the line

(c) (a) iz +7+1+i=0 is tangent to this circle C, then its radius
4 2
1S: (25 Feb, 2021 (Shift-I))
3 3
80. The equation arg represents a circle with: (a) (6) 3/2 (c) (d)
4 2V2 2V2
[26 Aug 2021 (Shift-)] 89. The area of the triangle with vertices A(2), B(iz) and
(a) centre at (0, 1) and radius 2 C(z + iz) is: [17 March, 2021 (Shift-)]
(6) centre at (0, 1l) and radius /2 (a) (1/2) z + iz? (b) 1
(c) 1/2 (d) (1/2) ?
(c) centre at (0, -1) and radius V2
90. For any complex number w=ct id, let arg(w) e (-, n],
(d) centre at (0, 0) and radius /2 where i = -1.Let a. and Bbe real numbers such that for
81. If S=zeC:eR, then all complex numbers z =x+iy satisfying arg }+a

z +B
[27 Aug, 2021 (Shift-I)] the ordered pair (x, y) lies on the circle
(a) S is a circle in the complex plane x +y' + 5x-3y +4 =0
(b) S is a straight line in the complex plane Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
(c) S contains only one element
|JEE Ady, 2021|
(d) S contains exactly two elements (a) a =-1 (6) aß =4 (c) aß =4 (d) B=4

76 JEE PYQs Mathematics

 91. If z,, Z, are complex numbers such that Re(z,) = z, - 1,
Re(z,) =|z,-1, and arg(z, -z,)= then Im(z, t z,) is 98. All the points in the set S =
6
equal to [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] on a
[9 April, 2019 (Shift-I)]
1 2
V3 (b) (c) 3 (a) 2V3 (a) circle whose radius is 1
(a)
(6) straight line whose slope is 1
92. If Re/-1 = 1, where z = x t iy, then the point
2z+i (c) straight line whose slope is -1
(x, y) lies on a [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] (d) circle whose radius is 2
-2
(a) straight line whose slope is
3
99. If Z+
(a e R) is a purely imaginary number and
3
(b) straight line whose slope is
2 |z=2,then a value of ais: [12 Jan, 2019 (Shift-I)]
(c) circle whose diameter is (a) 2 (6) 1
2
(c) 1/2 (d) 2
(d) circle whose centre at

2z+i
Rotation Theorem
93. Letu= z=x+iyand k> 0. If the curve represented
z-ki
by Re(u) + Im(u) = 1intersects the y-axis at the point P 100. Let w, be the point obtained bythe rotation of z, =5 +4i
and where PQ = 5, then the value of kis: about the origin through a right angle in the anticlockwise
|4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] direction, and w, be the point obtained by the rotation
(a) 1/2 (b) 3/2 (c) 2
(a) 4 of z, 3 + 5i about the origin through a right angle in
94. Let z=x+ iy be a non-zero complex number such that the clockwise direction. Then the principal argument of
2=i|z P, where i =-1, then zlies on the: W; -W, 1S equal to [11April, 2023 (Shift-I)]
[6 Sep, 2020(Shift-II)] (a) -TN+ tan
33
(a) line, y=x (b) imaginary axis 5
(c) real axis (d) line, y=-x 133
(b) -T-tan
5
95. The equation |2 i= 2-1, i= V-l,represents:
[12 April, 2019 (Shift-I)]
(c) -T+tan
(a) the line through the origin with slope-1. 9
(6) a circle of radius 1.
(d) -TTtan
(c) a circle of radius 1/2. 9
(d) the line through the origin with slope 1. 101. Let Obe the origin and Abe the point z,= 1 + 2i. If B is
96. Letz be acomplex number such that |z |+z=3 +i(where the point z,, Re(z,) <<0, such that OAB is a right angled
i=-1). Then z is equal to: isosceles triangle with OB as hypotenuse, then which of
[11 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)] the following is NOT true?
[26 July, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(a) V34 (6) (c)
V41
(d)
5
(a) arg(z,) = I-tan'3
3 3 4 4
-1 4
97. Let z, and z, be two complex numbers satisfying z,| =9 (b) arg (z,-2z,) = -tan 3
and |z,-34i| =4. Then the minimum value of |z,-z,| is
|12 Jan, 2019 (Shift-II)) (c) |z, = 0
(a) 0 (6) V2 (c) 1 (d) 2 (a) (2z,- z,] =5
Complex Numbers
 (a) a,a,- a,ag (b) a,
Demoivre's Theorem, Cube Root (c) a,4,-a,a, (d) a,
of Unity, Nth Roots of Unity 109. Leta complex number be o =1-/3i. Let another complex

3
number zbe such that [zo|= land arg(z)- arg(o)=
2 2T
1+ sin + icos Then the area of the triangle with vertices origin, z and
9
102. The value of is
2T is equal to: [18 March, 2021 (Shift-II)]
1+ sin -icos 1
(a) 4 (b)
[24 Jan, 2023 (Shift-II)] 4
1
(c) (a) 2
(a) (6) -5) 2
110. Let z and o be two complex numbers such that
|Z+i
(c) (a) O = 2Z-2z+2, =land Re(o)has minimum value.
|z-3i|
103. Let p.qeR and (|-N3100=2°(p+ iq),i=-1 Then, the minimum value of neN for which a is real,
is equal to. [16th March, 2021 (Shift-I)]
Then p+qtq' and p-qtq are roots of the equation.
[24 April, 2023 (Shift-I)] 111. The sum of 162h power of the roots of the equation
x-2x2+ 2x 1 =0 is [26 Feb, 2021 (Shift-I)]
(a) x²+ 4x 1= 0 (b) - 4x+ 1 =0
(c) x+ 4x+ 1= 0 (d) x- 4x1=0 112. Let zl-iv3Y,i=-1. Then the value of
2
104. Let A, A,, A,..A, be the vertices of aregular octagon that
lie on a circle of radius 2. Let P be a point on the circle
and let PA, denote the distance between the points P and
A, for i= i=1, 2...,8. If P varies over the circle, then the is [26 Aug 2021 (Shift-I]
maximum value of the product PA, . PA, ....PA, is
[JEE Adv, 2023] 113. Ifa and b are real numbers such that (2 + oa) = a + ba.,
105. Let a be root of the equation 1+ + = 0. Then the where a=
-1+i3 then a + b is equal to
value of al011 + a2022 a3033 is equal to: 2
[29 June, 2022 (Shift-II)] [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) 1 (b) a
(a) 33 (b) 9
(c) 1+ a (d) 1+ 2a (c) 24 (d) 57
30
106. If oa,B, y, S are the roots of the equation x +x++x+
1=0, then a2021 + B2021 + y2021 + 82021 is equal to : 114. The value of (-1+iN3
1-i
is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
[25 July, 2022 (Shift-I)]
(a) 4 (6) -1 (a) -215i (b) - 21s
(c) 215i (a) 65
(c) 1 (d) 4
115. Let ze Cbe such that |z <1. If o= S+3z
then:
107. If2' + z + l=0, ze C, then 5(1-z)
[9 April, 2019 (Shift-II)]
equal to (26 June, 2022 (Shift-II)] (a) 5 Im (o) <1 (6) 4 Im(o) > 5
2rt 2rt (c) S Re (o) > 1 (d) 5 Re (o) > 4
108. If a, = cos
9 +isin, r =1, 2, 3, .., i=-1, then 116. If z=
i=-1), then (1 +iz +*+ i is equal
to
the determinant a aç is equal to: [8 April, 2019
(a) -1 (6) 1
(Shift-II)]
|31 Aug, 2021 (Shift-I)) (c) 0 (d) (-1 + 2i)9
78 JEE PYQs Mathematics
 ANSWER KEY
1. (6) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. [281] 5. (c) 6. (b) .7. [6] 8. (d) 9. (c) 10. (c)
11. (d) 12. (d) 13. (*) 14. (d) 15. (*) 16. (a) 17. (6) 18. [9] 19. (d) 20. (b)
21. (d) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. [40] 26. (b) 27. [6] 28. [O] 29. [0.5] 30. [4]
31. (a) 32. [13] 33. (d) 34. [10] 35. [310] 36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (c) 39. (c) 40. [4]
41. (6, c) 42. [8] 43. (b) 44. (*) 45. (a) 46. (a) 47. [24] 48. (6) 49. (c) 50. (b)
51. [6] 52. (c) 53. (a) 54. (b) 55. (d) 56. (a) 57. (d). 58. (b) 59. (b) 60. (c)
61. [1680] 62. [2] 63. (d) 64. (a) 65. (c) 66. (c) 67. (c) 68. (c) 69. (b) 70. (b)
71. [80] 72. [26] 73. [2] 74. (b) 75. [6] 76. (a) 77. (d) 78. (c) 79. (a) 80. (b)
81. [6] 82. (b) 83. [1] 84. [5] 85. [48] 86. [98] 87. [1] 88, (a) 89. (d)
90. (b,d) 91. (d) 92. (c) 93. (c) 94. (a) 95. (d) 96. (b) 97. (a) 98. (a) 99. (a)
100. (d) 101. (d) 102. (c) 103. (b) 104. [512] 105. (a) 106. (b) 107. [2] 108. (c) 109. (c)
110. [4] 111. [3] 112. [13] 113. (b) 114. (a) - 115. (c) 116. (a)