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Designing Axially Loaded Shor
Author Rahul Sheokand
URL http://ccivilengineer.com
Email
[email protected]Linked-In https://in.linkedin.com/in/rsheokand
Facebook http://www.facebook.com/rsheokand
Instructions Enter data related to your problem in Green colored c
sheet. Then click on sheet named “Main”. Here you c
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ally Loaded Short, Rect. Column
m
eokand
heokand
oblem in Green colored cells of Sheet named “Input”, which is 2nd
amed “Main”. Here you can find your problem and its solution.
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Description Value Unit
Dimension 1 of Column 300 mm
Dimension 2 of Column 400 mm
Unsupported Length 3000 mm
End Conditions Effectively held in position at one e
Effective Length Factor 2
Effective Length 6000 mm
Applied Load 1533.33 kN
Factor of Safety 1.5
Concrete Grade 20 N/mm2
Steel Grade 415 N/mm2
Main Steel Dia 20 mm
Lateral Ties Dia 10 mm
Manageable Parameters
End Condition
Effectively held in position and restrained against rotation in both ends
Effectively held in position at both ends, restrained against rotation at one end
Effectively held in position at both ends, but not restrained against rotation
Effectively held in position and restrained against rotation at one end, and at the othe
Effectively held in position and restrained against rotation in one end, and at the other
Effectively held in position at one end but not restrained against rotation, and at the o
Effectively held in position and restrained against rotation at one end but not held in p
Symbol Used
D1
D2
L
held in position at one end but not restrained against rotation, and at the other end restrained
l
F
fck
fy
Effective Length
oth ends 0.65
ation at one end 0.8
ainst rotation 1
ne end, and at the other restrained against rotation but not held in pos 1.2
ne end, and at the other partially restrained against rotation but not hel 1.5
st rotation, and at the other end restrained against rotation but not hel 2
ne end but not held in position nor restrained against rotation at the o 2
he other end restrained against rotation but not held in position
Effective Length
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
Main
Design an axially loaded tied column 300X400mm with
3000mm and Effectively held in position at one end bu
rotation, and at the other end restrained against rotatio
carrying an applied load of 1533.33 kN. Use M20 Grad
steel.
Step Calculations
Factored Load on Column 2,300.00
1
Gross Area 120000
emin (L/500)+(Dl/30) 25.33333
Or 20
So emin= 25.33333
2
and 0.05*Ds 20
Check If emin<= (0.05*Width) FALSE
Le= 2x L = 6000
3 Le/Dl= 15
If Le/Dl is less than 12 FALSE
Area of Steel Calculated 4962.026
No. of bars 16
4 Area of Steel Provided 5026.548
%age Steel Provided 4.19
If it is within limits TRUE
Diameter of ties not less than 5
5 Spacing of ties calculated 300
Spacing Provided 300
Hence Provide 16 X20mm dia Vertical bars and 10mm Lateral Ties @ 300
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Main
umn 300X400mm with an unsupported length of
position at one end but not restrained against
strained against rotation but not held in position for
.33 kN. Use M20 Grade of concrete and FE415
Output Reference
kN Factored Load =
1.5XApplied Load
mm2
Dlis Shorter of D1 or D2
Hence it can be
designed as Short IS 456:2000 Cl 25.4
Column with Axial
Load
mm Hence it can be
designed as Short
IS 456:2000 Cl 25.1.2
Column
IS 456:2000 Cl 39.3
Steel is beyond limitsIS 456:2000 Cl 26.5.3.1
mm Hence OK IS 456:2000 Cl 26.5.3.1
mm IS 456:2000 Cl 26.5.3.1
mm
and 10mm Lateral Ties @ 300mm c/c
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